2011年中考模拟试题1-3

江岸区2011年中考模拟试题1

说明：本试卷分第I卷和第II卷。第I卷为选择题，第II卷为非选择题。全卷满分120分，考试用时120分钟。

第I卷（选择题，共85分）

注意事项:

1. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷指定位置；

2. 每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔在答题卡上将对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案，答在试卷上无效。

3. 考试结束，监考人员将本试卷和答题卡一并收回。

第一部分：听力部分

一、听力测试（共三节，满分25分）

第一节（共6小题，每小题1分，满分6分）

听下面6个问题，每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有5秒种的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。

1. A. Very well. B. It’s all right. C. He’s forty.

2. A. She’s reading. B. Under the tree. C. She is in red.

3. A. At nine. B. Pretty nice. C. A toy dog.

4. A. The green one. B. In the car. C. Pretty nice.

5. A. Very fast. B. At 7:30a.m C. Not expensive.

6. A. With Jack. B. Friendly. C. Bob.

第二节（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分）

听下面6段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。

7. What are they talking about?

A. They’re talking about the price.

B. They are talking about how to use card.

C. They are talking about the life in ten years.

8. What's wrong with the boy?

A. He’s alone.

B. He is sorry.

C. He is happy.

9. What can we learn from the conversation?

A. The boy called the fire department.

B. The girl was reading when the fire started.

C. The boy started the fire.

10. What did Harry mean?

A. They won the game.

B. They didn’t try their best.

C. They were beaten but they had tried.

11. What’s the matter with Mary?

A. She wants to borrow some money from Peter.

B. She wants to find a part-time job but didn’t know how.

C. She doesn’t have any money.

12. What can we learn from the conversation?

A. The boy didn’t want to go to the college.

B. The boy’s mother doesn’t like basketball.

C. The boy’s mother doesn’t want him to join the NBA right now.

第三节（共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分）

听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第13段材料，回答第13至第15题。

13. Why does Gina wear a hat?

A. Because she doesn’t like her haircut.

B. Because it’s hot and sunny.

C. Because it looks cool.

14. What does the boy think of her haircut?

A. It’s short and ugly.

B. It’s cool.

C. It’s smarter than any other girl.

15. What will Gina do after the conversation?

A. She will wear her new hat.

B. She will take off her hat and put on sunglasses.

C. She will have a new haircut.

听第14段材料，回答第16至第18题。

16. Where did the car accident happen?

A. At the street center.

B. In front of the police station.

C. At the street corner.

17. Who sent the old man to hospital?

A. The man.

B. The bus driver.

C. The car driver and policemen.

18. What probably does the woman do?

A. A doctor.

B. A reporter.

C. A driver.

听第15段材料，回答第19至第22题。

19. What’s the relationship between the two speakers?

A. They are teacher and student.

B. They are classmates.

C. They’re fat her and daughter.

20. What does the girl want to do?

A. She wants the boy to do her homework.

B. She wants the boy to lend his homework to her to copy.

C. She wants the boy to watch the game with her.

21. Why does the boy disagree with her?

A. Because the boy isn’t helpful.

B. Because the boy hasn’t finished his homework yet.

C. Because he thinks that’s wrong to copy.

听第16段材料，回答第23至第25题。

22. What did the king think?

A. He was not a happy man.

B. He could be happy if he were a doctor.

C. He could be a happy farmer.

23. What was the king looking for?

A. A farmer.

B. A clever man.

C. Happiness.

24. Where was he working when the king saw the farmer?

A. In a country.

B. In the field.

C. In the shop.

25. What we can know from the story?

A. The clever man cheated the king.

B. The farmer was not happy at all.

C. The farmer was happy even if he never had a shirt.

第二部分笔试部分

二、选择填空（本题共15分，每小题1分）

将代表最佳答案的字母在答题卡上相应的位置涂黑。

26. Are you sure to understand how this machine ________?

A. worked

B. will work

C. has worked

D. works

27. He ________ his back when he played basketball yesterday.

A. hurts

B. hurt

C. have hurt

D. had hurt

28. —Would you like to see the film with me?

—Sorry. I ___________ it twice.

A. am seeing

B. will see

C. see

D. have seen

29. –Let me introduce myself. I’m Evan from America.

--

A. It’s my pleasure

B. I’m very pleased

C. It’s very nice of you

D. Glad to meet you

30. －Hello. May I speak to Mike? －_________. Please call back later.

A. Wait a minute

B. Hold on for a moment

C. Speaking

D. Sorry, he is out

31. –Would you mind my using your dictionary?

--__________.

A. Yes, please

B. You’re welcome

C. Of course not

D. My pleasure

32. —Would you like to play basketball with us?

—Yes, I’d love to. ________ I’m afraid I have no time.

A. So

B. But

C. Or

D. And

33. It’s from my boyfriend, if you ________ know.

A. could

B. can

C. must

D. may

34. --Mum, Mary bought a parrot yesterday, could you please buy for me?

--Sure, But you must take good care of it.

A. one

B. this

C. it

D. that

35. –Hey, Sue. How was your interview?

--Oh, I don’t think I made a good impression. Jobs are really hard to ________ these days.

A. come by

B. come out

C. come along

D. come true

36. —May I come in? I’m sorry I am late.

—Come in, please. But could you please tell me ______?

A. why you are late again

B. what were you doing then

C. who you talked with

D. how did you come to school

37. －I often catch a cold this year. What should I do?

－Oh. I think you should be in sports.

A. careful

B. active

C. helpful

D. surprised

38. －I want to try, but I am afraid that I will fail.

－The thing that is not whether you fail or not, but whether you try or not.

A. minds

B. cares

C. matters

D. considers

39. －How can I improve my reading?

－I think the most important is to a good habit of reading.

A. develop

B. show

C. make

D. take

40. －Do you like walking after supper?

－Yes. But I don’t like going out alone. I take my daughter for .

A. group

B. relaxation

C. company

D. partner

三、完形填空（本题共15分，每小题1分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从41---55各题所给的A、B、C、D四各选项中，选出一个最佳答案。We always celebrated Dad’s birthday on Thanksgiving Day, even after he entered a nursing home. As years went on, these events took on a(n) (41) meaning for me: a traditional birthday party for Dad, and thanking for all that he had been to me in my life. When we knew it (42) be his last birthday, the whole family decided to rearrange Thanksgiving plans and (43) together for a huge birthday celebration at the nursing home.

Dad was a good storyteller and here was the audience he had had. During a (44) moment, I announced that it was now Dad’s (45) to listen to some stories for a change. I wanted everyone to tell Dad (46) we loved about him. The room became still. One after another, people told stories from their (47), while Dad listened with tears in eyes. People recalled kinds of stories — stories about when they were little, stories about when Dad was young, and stories that (48) family treasures.

The stories flowed. Everyone seemed to have more than one story. Even the little grandchildren couldn’t (49) to tell Dad why they loved him. For a man who had been kind to so many hundreds of people in his life, here was our chance to (50) him. A few months later, at Dad’s memorial service, we more fully (51) what we had given Dad that night. Those are the stories people normally tell at a funeral(葬礼) after a loved one is no longer (52) to hear the words. They tell stories, full of tears. But we had given those (53) to Dad in his life, and we had told them through laughter, accompanied by hugs and joy. He had them to hold and roll over in his mind during his (54) days and months.

Words do (55), and they are enough. We just need to say them or to speak them publicly to the ones we love. That’s the way to give back love and our chance to celebrate a person in his or her life.

( ) 41. A. important B. double C. special D. unusual

( ) 42. A. must B. should C. might D. would

( ) 43. A. come B. manage C. take D. join

( ) 44. A. busy B. quiet C. short D. noisy

( ) 45. A. chance B. time C. duty D. turn

( ) 46. A. that B. why C. what D. how

( ) 47. A. minds B. hearts C. books D. memories

( ) 48. A. shared B. divided C. collected D. raised

( ) 49. A. want B. help C. wait D. expect

( ) 50. A. praise B. admire C. celebrate D. love

( ) 51. A. understood B. remembered C. regretted D. realized

( ) 52. A. alive B. lively C. active D. anxious

( ) 53. A. expressions B. feelings C. memories D. words

( ) 54. A. next B. last C. great D. late

( ) 55. A. succeed B. please C. explain D. matter

四、阅读理解（本题共30分，每小题2分）

阅读下列短文，从每题的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。

A

One cold winter night, a fox woke up because he was thirsty. It had stopped snowing but now everything outside was white and frozen, and very cold indeed.

The fox went out into the dark cold night. He knew that the lake would be frozen but there was sure to be a drinking hole or two.

He reached the lake and was happy to find that only part of the lake was frozen. So he sat at the edge of the frozen part and drank.

All was well and good until he had drunk enough and was ready to leave. Then he had a shock. His lovely bushy red tail was frozen and stuck to the ice! If he had pulled really hard, he would have been free.

But he did not want to lose the beautiful white hairs at the tip of his tail. He loved his tail very much. He thought it was the prettiest tail.

“I’ll wait for a while,” thought the fox. “Maybe the ice will thaw(融化) soon and then my tail will be free again.” He was not at all worried. The men were all still asleep and he was safe until dawn.

The fox sat on the ice and waited patiently. Soon the sky began to get lighter. He looked at his tail and tried to wriggle it. But now the whole tail was frozen to the ice! The poor fox was frightened now. Once it was dawn, the men would come to the lake and they liked to hunt foxes.

The fox heard voices. Some people were coming towards the lake! He was terrified but he could not move. Just then a wolf happened to be running and the fox called out to him for help. The wolf looked at the fox’s tail. He knew how to free the poor fox. He immediately went up to the fox and bit off his whole tail.

The poor fox, now he had no tail but he could escape. He ran as fast as he could till he safely reached his fox hole. The fox had lost his whole beautiful bushy red tail all because he had not wanted to lose the few white hairs on the tip of his tail.

( ) 56. The fox went to the lake because _____.

A. he was safe before dawn

B. he was really thirsty and want to drink water

C. he wanted to show off its pretty tail

D. it was really cold in its hole

( ) 57. We learn from the reading _____.

A.the fox didn't drink any water because the lake was frozen

B.the fox lost its life because its tail was stuck to the ice

C.the wolf saved the fox but the fox lost its tail

D.the fox bit off its tail and escaped safely

( ) 58. The fox waited patiently because _____.

A.he was sure that there would be a wolf to save it

B.he was certain that its tail would be free

C.the sky began to get lighter

D.he had a good way to escape from people

( ) 59. If the fox made a decision earlier, what would happen?

A.he wouldn’t lose the few white hairs on the tip of his tail

B.he wouldn’t be eaten by the wolf

C.he wouldn’t be caught by people

D.he wouldn’t lose his whole tail but a few hairs on the tip

( ) 60. The best tile of the passage should be _____.

A. A Whole Tail or Some Hair

B. Waiting for the Ice Thawing

C. A Fox and a Wolf

D. When to Escape

(

A. WAITOR

B. BUILDER

C. DENTIST

D. PILOT

( ) 62. How many jobs are full-time jobs?

A. 1

B. 2

C. 3

D. 4

( ) 63. Which job doesn’t need experience at all?

A. WAITOR

B. BUILDER

C. DENTIST

D. PILOT

( ) 64. What’s special about the job of a builder?

A. A high pay is offered.

B. It’s not a full time job.

C. Working experience is needed.

D. A license is needed.

( ) 65. What do you think “Marlborough” and “Shughome” most probably are?

A. Two little countries.

B. Two cities in USA.

C. Two villages in USA.

D. Two bosses.

C

One day I met an old man at a café. “Have you heard the news on the air yesterday?” He asked me. “No,” I replied. “Anything exciting?” “Exciting? No! Something very very sad. A group of hungry dogs killed and ate my best friend.”

“Oh, dear!” I cried. “How did it happen?” “Well! He was working on the hillside when the dogs attacked him. Then he didn’t return, I went to the hillside and found …” “His body?” I asked. The old fellow drank half of his coffee. “No. I told you they were hungry dogs, didn’t I? The big bones were lying everywhere. But I found this.” He pushed open a match box he was holding in his hand. In it was a man’s thumb, lying on some white bloody material.

“This is my friend’s right thumb. The dogs ate the rest of him.” The old man began to cry. He finished his coffee quickly and left the café. I drank mine and called the waiter. “I’ll pay the gentleman’s bill. His poor friend—how terrible!” “You’ve heard the news?” The waiter laughed. “Sure. There’s a hole in the bottom of the match box. He puts his own thumb through the hole. The blood is red ink, I believe. Is the story worth a cup of coffee, sir?” “But he holds the box in his right hand.” “Yes, but listeners don’t look into the box. They just can’t take their sight off the terrible thing.” “And when he tells the story, he gets a free cup of coffee!” I said, laughing. “Yes, sir, but only from strangers who come to this town, and, of course, he does us no harm!”

( ) 66. What can we learn from passage?

A.The old man’s story was sad and true.

B.The writer came to the café for the first time.

C.In the match was the old man’s friend’s thumb.

D.The old man paid for the coffee and then left.

( ) 67. What did the writer think of the story?

A.He thought it was not true at once after he heard it.

B.He thought the old man was telling a joke at first.

C.He thought the old man wanted him to pay for the coffee by telling the story.

D.He thought it was true and terrible.

( ) 68. What does the underlined word “thumb” mean in Chinese?

A.牙床

B.脚趾

C.拇指

D.手掌

( ) 69. What can we infer from the passage?

A.In the end, the writer refused to pay the old man’s bill.

B.In fact, the thumb in the match box was the right thumb of his best friend.

C.The waiter hadn’t let out the truth of the old man’s story earlier, because the old man helped the café in

some way.

D.The waiter believed the old man’s story, too.

( ) 70. From the underlined sentence, we can learn that _____.

A.The waiter disliked the old man.

B.The waiter wanted the old man to pay his own coffee.

C.The waiter knew the story was not true, but it was funny in some way.

D. The waiter hoped the old man came again.

第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共35分）

注意事项：

用黑色墨水的签字笔或钢笔直接答在答题卡上该题对应答题区域内，答在试卷上无效。

五．词与短语选择填空（本题共10分，每小题2分）

先阅读短文，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使全文在逻辑上正确。（提示：选项中有一项是多余的。）

Dear grandma,

How is it going? I hope that grandma is well now. I was sorry to hear that he had a cold last week. I hope you are in good (71).

Things are fine here. I finished my end-of-year exams last week and got my report card today. I always get (72) when I see the envelope from school in the mail, but luckily I did OK this time. I had a really hard time with science this semester, and I wasn’t (73) to find that my worst report was from my science teacher. She said I was lazy, which isn’t true. It’s just that I find science really (74). Another disappointing result was in history. My history teacher said I co uld do (75). The good news is that my math teacher said I was hard-working. And my Spanish teacher said my listening was good.

Well, that’s about all the news I have for now. Mom and Dad send their love.

Love

Alan

71. __________ 72. __________ 73. __________ 74. __________ 75. ___________

六、阅读理解填词先阅读短文，在其后空白处写出各单词的正确形式，单词的第一个字母已给出。（本题共10分，每小题1分）

While I studied at school, I felt a great difficulty in learning my Latin translations(翻译). I was always very

s________(76) in using a dictionary, while to other boys it seemed no t________(77).

I formed an alliance(盟友) with a boy in the Sixth Grade. He was very clever and c________(78) read Latin as easily as English. My friend for his part was almost as m________(79) troubled by the English writing he had to finish for the headmaster as I was in these Latin words. We agreed together that he would help me with my Latin works and that I should do his writing. For several months no difficulty a_______(80), but once we were nearly caught out.

One afternoon, the headmaster called my friend to d________(81) one piece of the writing with him. “I was interested in this p________(82) you make here. I think you might have gone further. Tell me what you had in your mind.” The headmaster continued in this w________(83) for some time. However the headmaster, not wishing to turn any of praise into some of fault-finding, f______(84) let him go. He came back to me like a man who had had a very narrow escape and I made up my mind to make every e________(85) to study my translations.

76. s________ 77. t________ 78. c_________ 79. m_________ 80. a________

81. d________ 82. p_______ 83. w_________ 84. f__________ 85. e________

七、书面表达（本大题15分）

根据下列中文提示，写出50—80字的短文。

1．李明非常喜欢篮球，花很多时间打篮球，看篮球杂志。

2．长大后想当一名职业篮球手，如果梦想成真就会出名，并捐钱给慈善机构，帮助他人。

3．他学习很努力，擅长数学和物理，但是英语老师说他的英语有点弱。

4．他的父母想为他请一名家教学英语。

5．就李明的父母是否有必要为他请家教一事谈谈你的看法（至少2点）。

参考词汇：well-known adj. 出名的；weak adj. 弱；tutor n. 家教

中考模拟题二

中考语文模拟试卷（二） 一、积累(共30分) 1、默写(8分) (1) ，草色遥看近却无。 (2)山河破碎风飘絮，。 (3)巴东三峡巫峡长，。 (4) ，只缘身在最高层。 (5) ，往来无白丁。 (6)瀚海阑干百丈冰，。 (7) ，似曾相识燕归来。 (8)浊酒一杯家万里，。 2、松、竹经冬不凋，梅花耐寒开放，因此有“岁寒三友”之称。请你写出三个反映它们精神品格的成语。(3分) 3、仿照下面的句子，续写两个句子，构成语意连贯的排比句?（2分） 如果没有想象，思维就像花儿失去了营养；如果没有想象， ；如果没有想象，。 4、下面这段文字有三句话，各有一处语病，请加以修改。(3分) ①北京奥运会组委会日前召并新闻发布会，宣布在今年4月15日起，举办奥运会第一届歌曲征集活动。②征集活动将连续举行5届，每届评出10首歌曲进入北京奥运会主题歌候选歌曲。③这些候选歌曲广泛经过各界群众传唱，最终确定一首充分体现中国文化特色和奥林匹克精神的歌曲，作为北京2008年奥运会主题歌。 ① ② ③ 5．现代文学大家鲁迅先生，为我们留下了许多鲜明的人物形象，其中最能触动你内心的是哪一位?请结合作品说一说。(2分) 6、根据下面画线句子的特点，再仿写两个句子。(4分) 课外阅读是提高语文水平的重要途径，可以使我们获得很多有益的启示，充实我们的生活。读《三国演义》，我们可以领略到诸葛亮舌战群儒的风采；读《西游记》，；

读《钢铁是怎样炼成的》，我们能领悟到人生的真谛和生命的意义；读《童年》。 7、一位母亲陪着上初三的女儿去商场购物。女儿要买一条花哨的裙子，母亲不同意。女儿当场给了母亲两耳光。当警察要带走女儿时，母亲竟下跪求情。(4分) (1)面对母亲，你会对她说：。 (2)面对女儿，你会对她说：。 8、观察下面这幅图，按要求答题。(4分) (1)请用简洁的语言说明画面的内容。(50字以内) （2）谈谈看了漫画后你的感悟。 二、阅读（36分） （一）(14分) 1．用“／”标出下面句子中最明显的一处停顿。(2分) (1)不足为外人道也 (2)但少闲人如吾两人耳 2、解释下面句中加点词的含义。(2分) (1)媵人持汤．沃灌汤： (2)攻亲戚之所畔．畔： 3、翻译下面的句子。(4分) (1)能谤议于市朝，闻寡人之耳者，受下赏。 译文： (2)非独贤者有是心也，人皆有之，贤者能匆丧耳。 译文： 4、“采菊东篱下，悠然见南山”是陶渊明《饮酒》中的名句，试分析诗中的“见”能不能改为“望”?为什么?(2分)

2020年中考模拟卷(二)

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D．这家伙明知罪行严重，却在从容不迫地抹桌子，好像什么事也没有发生。 4．下列句子没有语病的一项是()（2分） A．在节约型社会里，人们有效利用资源进一步增强。B．这篇小说完美地塑造了一个普通船长的光辉事迹。C．大家去郊游时一定要注意交通安全，防止不要发生意外事故。 D．全国人大常委会副委员长许嘉璐日前表示，重视外语学习、忽视中文教育所产生的不良反应已经逐渐显现出来。 5.概括下面语段的主要信息。(15字以内）（2分）2007年5月25日，教育部体卫艺司副司长在新闻发布会上介绍，2005年一项针对38万多名学生的监测显示，7至18岁的城乡男生平均身高比2000年检测结果分别高出.7厘米、1分米。但是，学生的多项体能指标却呈下降趋势。如肺活量，2005年7至18岁城市男生和女生肺活量分别下降了285毫升、303毫升；乡村男生和女生肺活量分别下降了237毫升、259毫升。2005年和2000年相比，大中小学生的立定跳远成绩也绝大多数下降，如7至18岁城市男生和女生立定跳远成绩分别下降了3.7厘米、3.9厘米。 答：。

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（5）(2008浙江义乌)下列四个几何体中，主视图、左视图、俯视图都是圆的几何体是( C ) Ａ．正方体Ｂ．圆锥Ｃ．球D．圆柱 （6）（2008山东威海）下图的几何体是由三个同样大小的立方体搭成的，其左视图为（） （7）（2008湖南益阳）一个正方体的水晶砖，体积为100cm3，它的棱长大约在（） A. 4cm~5cm之间 B. 5cm~6cm之间 C. 6cm~7cm之间 D. 7cm~8cm之间 （8）（2008湖南益阳）如图1，骰子是一个质量均匀的小正方体，它的六个面上分别刻有1~6 个点.，小明仔细观察骰子，发现任意相对两面的点数和都相等. 这枚骰子向上的一面的点数是5，它的对面的点数是（B） A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 6 （9）（2008年山东滨州）如图，一个空间几何体的主视图和左视图都是边长为1的三角形，俯视图是一个圆，那么这个几何体的侧面积是（ D ） A、B、C、D、 （10）（2008年山东临沂）如图是一个包装盒的三视图，则这个包装盒的体积是（ C ）A．1000π㎝3B．1500π㎝3 C．2000π㎝3D．4000π㎝3

（11）(2008年辽宁十二市)图2是由几个相同的小正方体搭成的一个几何体，它的俯视图是（ D ） （12）(2008年浙江绍兴)将如右图所示的绕直角边旋转一周，所得几何体的 主视图是（ A ） （13）(2008年天津市)下面的三视图所对应的物体是（ A ） （14）(2008年沈阳市)如图所示的几何体的左视图是（ A ）