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中国国家机关英文名称一览

中国国家机关英文名称一览
中国国家机关英文名称一览

中国国家机关英文名称一览

全国人民代表大会

1.全国人民代表大会[National People"s Congress (NPC)]

主席团Presidium

常务委员会Standing Committee

办公厅General Office

秘书处Secretariat

代表资格审查委员会Credentials Committee

提案审查委员会Motions Examination Committee

民族委员会Ethnic Affairs Committee

法律委员会Law Committee

财政经济委员会Finance and Economy Committee

外事委员会Foreign Affairs Committee

教育、科学、文化和卫生委员会Education, Science, Culture and Public Health Committee 内务司法委员会Committee for Internal and Judicial Affairs

华侨委员会Overseas Chinese Affairs Committee

法制工作委员会Commission of Legislative Affairs

特定问题调查委员会Commission of Inquiry into Specific Questions

宪法修改委员会Committee for Revision of the Constitution

2.中华人民共和国主席[President of the People"s Republic of China]

3. 中央军事委员会[Central Military Commission]

4. 最高人民法院[Supreme People"s Court]

5. 最高人民检察院[Supreme People"s Procuratorate]

国务院部委

6. 国务院[State Council]

(1)国务院部委Ministries and Commissions Directly under the State Council

外交部Ministry of Foreign Affairs

国防部Ministry of National Defence

国家发展和改革委员会National Development and Reform Commission

国家经济贸易委员会State Economic and Trade Commission

教育部Ministry of Education

科学技术部Ministry of Science and Technology

国防科学技术工业委员会Commission of Science, Technology and Industry for National De-fence

国家民族事物委员会State Ethnic Affairs Commission

公安部Ministry of Public Security

国家安全部Ministry of State Security

监察部Ministry of Supervision

民政部Ministry of Civil Affairs

司法部Ministry of Justice

财政部Ministry of Finance

人事部Ministry of Personnel

劳动和社会保障部Ministry of Labour and Social Security

国土资源部Ministry of Land and Resources

建设部Ministry of Construction

铁道部Ministry of Railways

交通部Ministry of Communications

信息产业部Ministry of Information Industry

水利部Ministry of Water Resources

农业部Ministry of Agriculture

对外贸易经济合作部Ministry of Foreign Trade and Economic Cooperation 文化部Ministry of Culture

卫生部Ministry of Public Health

国家计划生育委员会State Family Planning Commission

中国人民银行People"s Bank of China

国家审计署State Auditing Administration

国务院办事机构

(2)国务院办事机构Offices under the State Council

国务院办公厅General Office of the State Council

侨务办公室Office of Overseas Chinese Affairs

港澳台办公室Hong Kong and Macao Affairs Office

台湾事物办公室Taiwan Affairs Office

法制办公室Office of Legislative Affairs

经济体制改革办公室Office for Economic Restructuring

国务院研究室Research Office of the State Council

新闻办公室Information Office

国务院直属机构

(3)国务院直属机构Departments Directly under the State Council

海关总署General Administration of Customs

国家税务总局State Taxation Administration

国家环境保护总局State Environmental Protection Administration

中国民用航空总局Civil Aviation Administration of China (CAAC)

国家广播电影电视总局State Administration of Radio, Film and Television 国家体育总局State Sport General Administration

国家统计局State Statistics Bureau

国家工商行政管理局State Administration of Industry and Commerce

新闻出版署Press and Publication Administration

国家版权局State Copyright Bureau

国家林业局State Forestry Bureau

国家质量技术监督局State Bureau of Quality and Technical Supervision

国家药品监督管理局State Drug Administration (SDA)

国家知识产权局State Intellectual Property Office (SIPO)

国家旅游局National Tourism Administration

国家宗教事物局State Bureau of Religious Affairs

国务院参事办Counsellors" Office of the State Council

国务院机关事物管理局Government Offices Administration of the State Council

国务院直属机构事业单位

(4)国务院直属事业单位Institutions Directly under the State Council

新华通讯社Xinhua News Agency

中国科学院Chinese Academy of Sciences

中国社会科学院Chinese Academy of Social Sciences

中国工程院Chinese Academy of Engineering

国务院发展研究中心Development Research Centre of the State Council

国家行政学院National School of Administration

中国地震局China Seismological Bureau

中国气象局China Meteorological Bureau

中国证券监督管理委员会China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRC)

部委管理的国家局

(5)部委管理的国家局State Bureaux Administrated by Ministries or Commissions

国家粮食储备局(国家发展计划委员会)State Bureau of Grain Reserve (under the State Development Planning Commission)

国家国内贸易局State Bureau of Internal Trade

国家煤炭工业局State Bureau of Coal Industry

国家机械工业局State Bureau of Machine-Building Industry

国家冶金工业局State Bureau of Metallurgical Industry

国家石油和化学工业局State Bureau of Petroleum and Chemical Industries

国家轻工业局State Bureau of Light Industry

国家纺织工业局State Bureau of Textile Industry

国家建筑材料工业局State Bureau of Building Materials Industry

国家烟草专卖局State Tobacco Monopoly Bureau

国家有色金属工业局State Bureau of Nonferrous Metal Industry

[以上由国家经贸委管理][all under the State Economic and Trade Commission]

国家外国专家局(人事部)State Bureau of Foreign Experts Affairs (under the Ministry of Personnel)

国家海洋局(国土资源部)State Oceanic Administration (under the Ministry of Land and resources)

国家测绘局(国土资源部)State Bureau of Surveying and Mapping (under the Ministry of Land and Resources)

国家邮政局(信息产业部)State Post Bureau (under the Ministry of Information Industry) 国家文物局(文化部)State Cultural Relics Bureau (under the Ministry of Culture)

国家中医药管理局(卫生部)State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine (under the Ministry of Public Health)

国家外汇管理局(中国人民银行总行)State Administration of Foreign Exchange (under the People"s Bank of China)

国家出入境检验检疫局(海关总署)State Administration for Entry-Exit Inspection and Quarantine (under the General Administration of Customs)

外贸单据英语

discount 贴现draft 汇票Promisory Note 本票cheque 支票clean bill 光票documentary bill 跟单汇票Sight Bill 即期汇票Time Bill 远期汇票Usance Bill 远期汇票Commercial Bill 商业汇票Banker's Bill 商业汇票Banker's Bill 银行汇票Commercial Acceptance Bill 商业承兑汇票Bankers' Acceptance Bill 银行承兑汇票invoice 发票Performer Invoice 形式发票Sample Invoice 样品发票Consignment Invoice 寄售发票Recipe Invoice 收妥发票Certified Invoice 证明发票Manufacturers' Invoice 厂商发票At sight 即期,见票即付At...days (month)after sight 付款人见票后若干天(月)付款At...days sight 付款人见票后若干天即付款At...days after date 出票后若干天付款At...days after B/L 提单签发后若干天付款remittance 汇付

Mail transfer (M/T) 信汇Demand Draft (D/D) 票汇Telegraphic Transfer (T/T) 电汇collection 托收

clean Bill for Collection 光票托收Documentary Bill for Collection 跟单托收Uniform Rules for Collection 《托收统一规则》Collection Advice 托收委托书Advice of Clean Bill for Collection 光票托收委托书Collection Bill Purchased 托收出口押汇Trust Receipt 信托收据copy 副本original 正本Letter of Credit (L/C) 信用证form of credit 信用证形式Terms of validity 信用证效期Expiry Date 效期Date of issue 开证日期L/C amount 信用证金额L/C number 信用证号码to open by airmail 信开to open by cable 电开

to open by brief cable 简电开证to amend L/C 修改信用证fixed L/C or fixed amount L/C 有固定金额的信用证Sight L/C 即期信用证Usance L/C 远期信用证Buyer's Usance L/C 买方远期信用证Traveler's L/C 旅行信用证Revocable L/C 可撤消的信用证Irrevocable L/C 不可撤消的信用证Confirmed L/C 保兑的信用证Unconfirmed L/C 不保兑的信用证Confirmed Irrevocable L/C 保兑的不可撤消信用证Irrevocable Unconfirmed L/C 不可撤消不保兑的信用证Transferable L/C 可转让信用证Untransferable L/C 不可转让信用证Revolving L/C 循环信用证Reciprocal L/C 对开信用证Back to Back L/C 背对背信用证Countervailing credit (俗称)子证Overriding credit 母证Banker's Acceptance L/C 银行承兑信用证

Trade Acceptance L/C 商业承兑信用证Red Clause L/C 红条款信用证Anticipatory L/C 预支信用证

Credit payable by a trader 商业付款信用证Credit payable by a bank 银行付款信用证usance credit payment at sight 假远期信用证Uniform Customs and Practice for Documentary Credits 跟单信用证统一惯例

I.C.C. Publication No.400 第400号出版物Credit with T/T Reimbursement Clause 带有电报索汇条款的信用证method of reimbursement 索汇方法without recourse 不受追索Opening Bank' Name & Signature 开证行名称及签字beneficiary 受益人guarantor 保证人Exporter's Bank 出口方银行Importer's Bank 进口方银行Seller's Bank 卖方银行Buyer's Bank 买方银行Paying Bank 付款行,汇入行Remitting Bank 汇出行Opening Bank 开证行Issuing Bank 开证行Advising Bank 通知行Notifying Bank 通知行Negotiating Bank 议付行Drawee Bank 付款行Confirming Bank 保兑行Presenting Bank 提示行Transmitting Bank 转递行Accepting Bank 承兑行Additional Words and Phrases pay bearer 付给某人bearer 来人payer 付款人consignee 受托人consignor 委托人drawer 出票人principal 委托人drawee 付款人consingnee 受托人truster 信托人acceptor 承兑人trustee 被信托人endorser 背书人discount 贴现endorsee 被背书人endorse 背书holder 持票人endorsement 背书bailee 受托人,代保管人payment against documents 凭单付款payment against documents through collection 凭单托收付款payment by acceptance 承兑付款payment by bill 凭汇票付款Letter of Guarantee (L/G) 保证书Bank Guarantee 银行保函Contract Guarantee 合约保函Payment Guarantee 付款保证书Repayment Guarantee 还款保证书Import Guarantee 进口保证书Tender/Bid Guarantee 投标保证书Performance Guarantee 履约保证书Retention Money Guarantee 保留金保证书Documents of title to the goods 物权凭证Authority to Purchase (A/P) 委托购买证Letter of Indication 印鉴核对卡Letter of Hypothecation 质押书General Letter of Hypothecation 总质押书

古希腊哲学大师亚里士多德说:人有两种,一种即“吃饭是为了活着”,一种是“活着是为了吃饭”.一个人之所以伟大,首先是因为他有超于常人的心。“志当存高远”,“风物长宜放眼量”,这些古语皆鼓舞人们要树立雄心壮志,要有远大的理想。

有一位心理学家到一个建筑工地,分别问三个正在砌砖的工人:“你在干什么?”

第一个工人懒洋洋地说:“我在砌砖。” 第二个工人缺乏热情地说:“我在砌一堵墙。” 第三个工人满怀憧憬地说:“我在建一座高楼!”

听完回答,心理学家判定:第一个人心中只有砖,他一辈子能把砖砌好就不错了;第二个人眼中只有墙,好好干或许能当一位技术员;而第三个人心中已经立起了一座殿堂,因为他心态乐观,胸怀远大的志向!

井底之蛙,只能看到巴掌大的天空;摸到大象腿的盲人,只能认为大象长得像柱子;登上五岳的人,才能感觉“一览众山小”;看到大海的人,就会顿感心胸开阔舒畅;

心中没有希望的人,是世界上最贫穷的人;心中没有梦想的人,是普天下最平庸的人;目光短浅的人,是最没有希望的人。

清代“红顶商人”胡雪岩说:“做生意顶要紧的是眼光,看得到一省,就能做一省的生意;看得到天下,就能做天下的生意;看得到外国,就能做外国的生意。”可见,一个人的心胸和眼光,决定了他志向的短浅或高远;一个人的希望和梦想,决定了他的人生暗淡或辉煌。

最新中国政府部门英文翻译

中国共产党,其他政党及政协相关名称 中国共产党中央委员会Central Committee of the Communist Party of China 中央政治局Political Bureau of the Central Committee of the CPC 中央政治局常务委员会Standing Committee of the Political Bureau of the CPC 中央书记处Secretariat of the Central Committee of the CPC 中央军事委员会Central Military Commission of the CPC 中央纪律检查委员会Central Commission for Discipline Inspection of the CPC 中央办公厅General Office, CCCPC 中央组织部Organization Department, CCCPC 中央宣传部Publicity Department, CCCPC 中央统一战线部United Front Work Department, CCCPC 中央对外联络部International Liaison Department, CCCPC 中央政法委员会Committee of Political and Legislative Affairs, CCCPC 中央政策研究室Policy Research Office, CCCPC 中央直属机关工作委员会Work Committee for Offices Directly under the CCCPC 中央国家机关工作委员会State Organs Work Committee of the CPC 中央台湾工作委员会Taiwan Affairs Office, CCCPC 中央对外宣传办公室International Communication Office, CCCPC 中央党校Party School of the CPC 中央党史研究室Party History Research Centre, CCCPC 中央文献研究室Party Literature Research Centre, CCCPC 中央翻译局Compilation and Translation Bureau, CCCPC 中央外文出版发行事业局 China Foreign Languages Publishing and Distribution Administration 中央档案馆Archives Bureau, CCCPC 《中国人民政治协商会议及其机构》 The Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference (CPPCC) and Its Structure 中国人民政治协商会议全国委员会National Committee of the CPPCC 中国人民政治协商会议全国委员会常务委员会 Standing Committee of the National Committee of the CPPCC 中国人民政治协商会议全国委员会办公厅 General Offices of the CPPCC National Committee 专门委员会Special Committee 提案委员会Committee for Handling Proposals 经济委员会Committee for Economic Affairs 人口资源环境委员会Committee of Population, Resources and Environment 教科文卫体委员会Committee of Education, Science, Culture, Health and Sports

中国政府部门常见英语词汇

中国政府部门常见英语词汇 Source: 2008-09-28 我要投稿恒星英语学习论坛Favorite The people's Republic of China (P. R. China) 中华人民共和国Province (Hebei Province) 省 Prefecture (Cangzhou Prefecture) 区 Municipality (Beijing Municipality) 市 City (Cangzhou City) 市 County (Cangxian County) 县 Autonomous 自治(Autonomous District [ Prefecture/ County]) Capital (Provincial Capital) 省会 Communist Party of China 中国共产党 National Party Congress 全国代表大会 Fifteenth National Congress 第十五次全国代表大会(十五大) First Plenary Session 第一届中央全会(一中全会) Central Committee 中央委员会 member of the Central Committee 中央委员 alternate member of the Central Committee 候补中央委员 Political Bureau 政治局 member of the Political Bureau 政治局委员 alternate member of the Political Bureau 政治局候补委员 Standing Committee of the Political Bureau 政治局常务委员会 member of the Standing Committee of the Political Bureau 政治局常委Secretariat of the Central Committee 中央书记处 General Secretary 总书记 Central Commission for Discipline Inspection 中央纪律检查委员会 Military Commission of the Central Committee 中央军事委员会 International Liaison Department 对外联络部 Organization Department 组织部 United Front Work Department 统战部 Propaganda Department 宣传部 State President 国家主席 President of PRC 中华人民共和国主席 Vice President of PRC 中华人民共和国副主席 National People's Congress 全国人民代表大会 Standing Committee 常务委员会 Chairman 委员长 Vice Chairpersons 副委员长 Members of the NPC Standing Committee 常务委员会委员 Central Military Committee 中央军事委员会 Chairman 主席

世界主要国家,城市中英文名称

七大洲四大洋 亚洲:Asia 欧洲:Europe 非洲:Africa 拉丁美洲:Latin America/South America 北美洲:North America 大洋洲:Oceania 南极洲:Antarctica 大西洋:Atlantic Ocean 太平洋:Pacific Ocean 印度洋:Indian Ocean 北冰洋:Arctic Ocean 国家别称 Athens (雅典):The City Of Jasmines (茉莉花城) Berne (伯尔尼):The City Of Clocks And Watches (钟表城) Brazil (巴西):The Country Of Coffee (咖啡国) Canada (加拿大):The Country Of Maple Leaves (枫叶国) Ecuador (厄瓜多尔):The Equatorial Country (赤道国) Egypt (埃及):The Country Of The Pyramids (金字塔国) Ethiopia (埃塞俄比亚):The Barefoot Country (赤足国) Ghana (加纳):The Country Of Cocoa (可可国) Guba (古巴):The Country Of Sugarcane (甘蔗国) Japan (日本):The Country Of Cherries (樱花国) Jerusalem (耶路撒冷):The Holy City (圣城) Lima (利马):The City Of Drought (干旱城) London (伦敦):The City Of Fog (雾都) Lusaka (卢莎卡):The City Of Copper (铜城)

中国各级政府机构中英文对照

China's State Organizational Structure The National People's Congress 全国人民代表大会 The State Central Military Commission 中华人民共和国中央军事委员会 The Standing Committee of the NPC 全国人大常委会 The Supreme People's Court 最高人民法院 The Supreme People's Procuratorate 最高人民检察院 The State Council 国务院 General Office of the State Council (国务院办公厅) Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference (中国人民政协全国委员会) Organs Composing the State Council 国务院组成部门 Ministries Agriculture 农业部 Civil Affairs 民政部 Commerce 商务部 Communications 交通部 Construction 建设部 Culture 文化部 Education 教育部 Finance 财政部 Foreign Affairs 外交部 Health 卫生部 Information Industry 信息产业部 Justice 司法部 Labor and Social Security 劳动和社会保障部 Land and Resources 国土资源部 National Defense 国防部

中国15个城市英语介绍2

陕西: 西安--丝绸之路的起点,世界历史名城,华夏精神故乡 1.简介 Xi'an, the historical city, was called Chang'an in ancient times, and is now the capital of Shaanxi province. Xi'an is situated in the center of Weihe Plain with the towering and verdant Mt. Qinling in the south, with the meandering and rolling Beishan mountain system in the north and eight rivers around it, all of which are at Guang Zhong Plain 2.标志性建筑 古城墙 The City Wall of Xi'an is one of oldest existing Chinese city wall. It is based in Xi'an, an ancient capital of China. 钟楼 China's largest and most magnificent building, the best preserved Ming Dynasty architecture. 大雁塔 As the symbol of the old-line Xian, Big Wild Goose Pagoda is a well-preserved ancient building and a holy place for Buddhists. It is located in the southern suburb of Xian City, about 4 kilometers (2.49 miles) from the downtown of the city. Standing in the Da Ci'en Temple complex, it attracts numerous visitors for its fame in the Buddhist religion, its simple but appealing style of construction, and its new square in front of the temple. It is rated as a National Key Cultural Relic Preserve as well as an AAAA Tourist Attraction. 大唐芙蓉园 Tang Paradise (Tang Paradise) Big Wild Goose Pagoda in Xi'an, the ancient capital of the side, is China's first large-scale all-round display style of the Tang Dynasty imperial garden-style cultural theme park. 小雁塔 The Small Wild Goose Pagoda is loc ated in the Jianfu Temple . It’s one kilometer south from the downtown area . The Small Wild Goose Pagoda was built in Tang Dynast. It has fifteen storey and it’s about forty-five meters above ground . In 1555 , there was an earthquak in Huaxian of this province . As a result , the top two storeys of the pagoda were destroyed. The present structure has only thirteen storeys . There is a story about the small wild goose pagoda . 3.传统文化

中国政府部门英文缩写

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- From: lijunjiwoaini@https://www.wendangku.net/doc/5f4648571.html, Subject: Date: Sun, 11 Nov 2007 20:46:40 +0800 中国共产党中央委员会Central Committee of the Communist Party of China 中央政治局Political Bureau of the Central Committee of the CPC 中央政治局常务委员会Standing Committee of the Political Bureau of the CPC 中央书记处Secretariat of the Central Committee of the CPC 中央军事委员会Central Military Commission of the CPC 中央纪律检查委员会Central Commission for Discipline Inspection of the CPC 中央办公厅General Office, CCCPC 中央组织部Organization Department, CCCPC 中央宣传部Publicity Department, CCCPC 中央统一战线部United Front Work Department, CCCPC 中央对外联络部International Liaison Department, CCCPC 中央政法委员会Committee of Political and Legislative Affairs, CCCPC 中央政策研究室Policy Research Office, CCCPC 中央直属机关工作委员会Work Committee for Offices Directly under the CCCPC 中央国家机关工作委员会State Organs Work Committee of the CPC 中央台湾工作委员会Taiwan Affairs Office, CCCPC 中央对外宣传办公室International Communication Office, CCCPC 中央党校Party School of the CPC 中央党史研究室Party History Research Centre, CCCPC 中央文献研究室Party Literature Research Centre, CCCPC 中央翻译局Compilation and Translation Bureau, CCCPC 中央外文出版发行事业局China Foreign Languages Publishing and Distribution Administration 中央档案馆Archives Bureau, CCCPC to have a crush on (someone); to feel an instant magnetism; to catch one‘s eyes;to hit it off; to have the hots for (someone); to be attracted to each other. 这些片语,都是描写男女间互相倾慕,两情相悦,有吸引力或一见锺情。 例如: * He (she) has a crush on her (him) (他对她十分爱慕) 。 * He felt an instant magnetism when their eyes met. (他们见面时,他立即感到磁性般的吸住)。 意指女的外表吸引; 如果是she felt ……那么就是指男的外表吸引。

中国各级党政机关干部名称英文翻

中国各级党政机关干部名称英文翻译 中共中央总书记General Secretary, the CPC Central Committee 政治局常委Member, Standing Committee of Political Bureau, the CPC Central Committee 政治局委员Member, Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee 书记处书记Member, secretariat of the CPC Central Committee 中央委员Member, Central Committee 候补委员Alternate Member …省委/市委书记Secretary,…Provincial/Municipal Committee of the CPC 党组书记secretary, Party Leadership Group 中华人民共和国主席/副主席President/Vice President, the People's Republic of China 全国人大委员长/副委员长Chairman/Vice Chairman, National People's Congress 秘书长Secretary-General 主任委员Chairman 委员Member (地方人大)主任Chairman, Local People's Congress 人大代表Deputy to the People's Congress 国务院总理Premier, State Council 国务委员State Councilor 秘书长Secretary-General (国务院各委员会)主任Minister in Charge of Commission for (国务院各部)部长Minister 部长助理Assistant Minister

中国国家机构英文名

如何翻译中国国家机构 The National People's Congress 全国人民代表大会 The State Central Military Commission中华人民共和国中央军事委员会The Standing Committee of the NPC全国人大常委会 The Supreme People's Court最高人民法院 The Supreme People's Procuratorate最高人民检察院 The State Council国务院 General Office of the State Council国务院办公厅 Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference中国人民政协全国委员会 Organs Composing the State Council国务院组成部门 Ministries Agriculture 农业部 Civil Affairs民政部 Commerce商务部 Communications交通部 Construction建设部 Culture文化部 Education教育部 Finance财政部 Foreign Affairs外交部 Health卫生部 Information Industry信息产业部 Justice司法部 Labor and Social Security劳动和社会保障部 Land and Resources国土资源部 National Defense国防部

Personnel人事部 Public Security公安部 Railways铁道部 Science and Technology科技部 State Security安全部 Supervision监察部 Water Resources水利部 Commissions National Development and Reform Commission国家发展和改革委员会 Commission of Science, Technology and Industry for National Defense 国防科学技术工业委员会 State Ethnic Affairs Commission民族事务委员会 State Population and Family Planning Commission中国人口与计划生育委员会 State Owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission 国务院国有资产监督管理委员会 Other People's Bank of China中国人民银行 National Audit Office国家审计署 Organs Directly Under the State Council国务院直属机构 General Administration of Customs中国海关总署 State Administration of Taxation国家税务总局 State Administration for Industry and Commerce国家工商行政管理总局State Environmental Protection Administration国家环境保护总局General Administration of the Civil Aviation of China中国民航总局State Administration of Radio, Film and Television国家广播电影电视总局 State General Administration of Sport国家体育总局 National Bureau of Statistics国家统计局 State Forestry Administration国家林业局

中国各个省市的简称介绍

中国各个省市的简称介绍 四个直辖市 北京市京北京 天津市津天津 上海市沪上海 重庆市渝重庆 五个自治区 内蒙古自治区内蒙古呼和浩特新疆维吾尔自治区新乌鲁木齐 西藏自治区藏拉萨 宁夏回族自治区宁银川 广西壮族自治区桂南宁 两个特别行政区 香港特别行政区港香港

澳门特别行政区澳澳门 23个省 黑龙江省黑哈尔滨吉林省吉长春辽宁省辽沈阳 河北省冀石家庄山西省晋太原青海省青西宁山东省鲁济南 河南省豫郑州江苏省苏南京安徽省皖合肥浙江省浙杭州 福建省闽福州江西省赣南昌湖南省湘长沙湖北省鄂武汉

广东省粤广州 台湾省台台北 海南省 琼海口 甘肃省甘或陇兰州 陕西省陕或秦西安 四川省川或蜀成都 贵州省贵或黔贵阳 云南省云或滇昆明 各个省的简称- - 简称的命名,大致可归纳为: 一、以历史名称命名:如沪、渝、桂、冀、晋、鲁、豫、鄂、粤、琼、秦、

蜀等。 二、以境内河湖山脉名称命名:如赣、湘、贵、浙、陇等。 三、以全称中的一或多个字代替。 四、综合上述几类情况命名:如闽、皖、黔、滇、黑、辽、青、藏、甘等。 一、四个直辖市 1、北京(京) 北京有据可查的第一个名称为“蓟”,是春秋战国时燕国的都城。辽金是将北京作为陪都,称为燕京。金灭辽后,迁都于此,称中都。元代改称大都。明成祖朱棣从南京迁都于此,改称“北京”。名称一直沿用至今。1949年设为直辖市。 取全称中的“京”字作为简称。 2、天津(津) 唐宋以前,天津称为直沽。金代形成集市称“直沽寨”。元代设津海镇,这是天津建城的开始。明永乐2年(1404年)筑城设卫,始称天津卫,取

“天子经过的渡口”之意。1949年设为直辖市。 取全称中的“津”字作为简称。 3、上海(沪) 上海之称始于宋代,当时上海已成为我国的一个新兴贸易港口,那时的上海地区有十八大浦,其中一条叫上海浦,它的西岸设有上海镇。1292年,上海改镇为县。这是上海这一名称的由来。1949年,上海设为直辖市。 古时,上海地区的渔民发明了一种竹编的捕 鱼工具“扈”,当时还没有上海这一地名,因此,这一带被称为“沪渎”,故上海简称“沪”。春秋战国时上海是楚春申君黄歇封邑的一部分,故上海别称“申”。 4、重庆(渝) 重庆古称“巴”。秦时称江州。隋称渝州。北宋称恭州。重庆之名始于1190年,因南宋光宗赵敦先封恭王,后登帝位,遂将恭州升为重庆府,取“双

中国政府部门英文翻译

中国人民团体,协会名称英译 测绘学会Society of Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography 地震学会Seismological Society 国际金融学会International Finance Society 国际战略问题学会Institute for International Strategic Studies 海洋学会Society of Oceanography 科普学会Popular Science Society 全国少年儿童文化艺术委员会Na t’l Council on Cultural and Art Work for Children 全国少年儿童工作协调委员会Nat’l Children’s Work Coordination Committee 全国史学会China Society of History 宋庆龄基金会Song Ching Ling Foundation 中国奥林匹克委员会Chinese Olympic Committee 中国笔会中心Chinese Pen Centre 中国标准化协会China Association for Standardization 中国残疾人福利基金会China Welfare Fund for the Handicapped 中国出版协会Chinese Publishers Association 中国道教协会Chinese Taoist Association 中国电视艺术家协会Chinese Television Artists Association 中国电影家协会China Film Association 中国法律质询中心Chinese Legal Consultancy Centre 中国法律会China Law Society 中国翻译工作者协会Translators Association of China 中国佛教协会Chinese Buddhists Association 中国福利会China Welfare Institute 中国歌剧研究会Chinese Opera Research Institute 中国共产主义青年团Communist Youth League of China 中国国际法学会Chinese Society of International Law 中国国际交流协会Association for Int’l Understanding of China 中国红十字会总会Red Cross Society of China 中国会计学会China Accounting Society 中国基督教“三自”爱国运动委员会 ThreeSelf Patriotic Movement Committee of the Protestant Churches of China 中国基督教协会China Christian Council 中国计量测试学会Chinese Society for Measurement 中国金融学会Chinese Monetary Society 中国考古协会Archaeological Society of China 中国科学技术史学会Chinese Society of Science and Technology History 中国科学技术协会China Society and Technology Association 中国联合国教科文组织全国委员会 Nat’l Commission of The People’s Republic of China for UNESCO 中国联合国协会United Nations Association of the People’s Republic of China 中国美术家协会Chinese Artists Association 中国民间文艺家协会China Society for the Study of Folk Literature and Art 中国企业管理协会China Enterprise Management Association

中国魅力城市英文简介

中国魅力城市英文简介 Beijing If your visions of Beijing are centred around pods of Maoist revolutionaries in buttoned-down tunics performing t’ai chi in the Square, put them to rest: this city has embarked on a new-millennium roller-coaster and it’s taking the r est of China with it. The spinsterish Beijing of old is having a facelift and the cityscape is changing daily. Within the city, however, you’ll still find some of China’s most stunning sights: the Forbidden City, the Summer Palace, Temple of Heaven Park, the Lama Temple and the Great Wall, to name just a few. Hong Kong Hong Kong has the big city specials like smog, odour, 14 million elbows and an insane love of clatter. But it’s also efficient, hushed and peaceful: the transport network is excellent, the shopping centres are sublime, and the temples and quiet corners of parks are contemplative oases. Hong Kong has enough towering urbanity, electric streetscapes, enigmatic temples, mercial fervour and cultural idiosyncrasies to utterly swamp the senses of a visitor, and enough spontaneous, unexpected possibilities to make a plete mockery of any attempt at a strictly organised itinerary. Macau Macau may be firmly back in China’s orbit, but the Portuguese patina on this Sino-Lusitanian Las Vegas makes it a most unusual Asian destination. It has always been overshadowed by its glitzy near-neighbour Hong Kong - which is precisely why it’s so attractive. Macau’s dual cultural heritage is a boon for travellers, who can take their pick from traditional Chinese temples, a spectacular ruined cathedral, pastel villas, old forts and islands that once harboured pirates. A slew of musuems will tell you how it all came about. Shanghai Although the lights have been out for quite some time, Shanghai once

中国政府机构名称的英文翻译

一、XX省人民政府办公厅 General Office, the People’s Government of XX Province 二、省政府组成部门 XX省发展计划委员会 (XX省粮食局)Development Planning Commission of XX Province (Grain Administration of XX Province) XX省经济贸易委员会 (XX省国防科学技术工业办公室,内设XX省安全生产监督管理局)Economic and Trade Commission of XX Province (Office of Science,Technology and Industry for National Defense of XX Province, Bureau of Work Safety of XX Province) XX省教育厅Department of Education of XX Province XX省科学技术厅Department of Science and Technology of XX Province XX省民族宗教事务委员会Ethnic and Religious Affairs Commission of XX Province XX省公安厅Department of Public Security of XX Province XX省国家安全厅Department of State Security of XX Province XX省监察厅Department of Supervision of XX Province XX省民政厅Department of Civil Affairs of XX Province XX省司法厅Department of Justice of XX Province

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中国国家机关名称China's State Organs 全国人民代表大会National People's Congress (NPC) 主席团Presidium 常务委员会Standing Committee 办公厅General Office 秘书处Secretariat 代表资格审查委员会Credentials Committee 提案审查委员会Motions Examination Committee 民族委员会Ethnic Affairs Committee 法律委员会Law Committee 财务经济委员会Finance Affairs Committee 外事委员会Foreign and Economy Committee 教育,科学,文化委员会Education, Science, Culture and Public Health Committee 内务司法委员会Committee for Internal and Judicial Affairs 华侨委员会Overseas Chinese Affairs Committee 法制委员会Commission of Legislative Affairs 特定问题委员会Committee of Inquiry into Special Questions 宪法修改委员会Committee for Revision of the Constitution 中华人民共和国主席President of the People's Republic of China 中央军事委员会Central Military Commission 最高人民法院Supreme People's Court 最高人民检察院Supreme People's Procuratorate 国务院State Council (1)国务院部委Ministries and Commissions Directly under the State Council 外交部Ministry of Foreign Affairs 国防部Ministry of National Defence 国家发展计划委员State Development Planning Commission 国家经济贸易委员会State Economic and Trade Commission 教育部Ministry of Education

中国城市中英双语介绍---太原

Taiyuan has a complete urban road system.The length of the urban road is 1268 kilometers .the road surface 16.41 million square meters and the average acreage of road per person is 6. 68 square meters. 太原拥有完备的城市道路系统。城市道路长度1 268公里,面积1 641万平方米,人均6. 68平方米。 Taiyuan's city infrastructure consummates day by day. Electricity for the daily use of the inhabitants of both the city and countryside is sufficient;the productivity of gas per day is 860 000 cubic meters;the length of gas pipes is ! 475 kilometers.Taiyuan has 29 parks. The length of streets where trees are planted is 615.5 kilometers,and the afforestation area of the city is 5 968 hectares. 太原的城市基础设施日趋完善。城乡居民生活用电充足,煤气日生产能力为86万立方米,煤气管道长度1 475公里。太原拥有公园29个,道路植树长度615.5公里,城市绿化面积5 968公顷。 In recent years,foreign trade of Taiyuan area has developed rapidly,and the scales of opening to foreign countries and exchanges have been expanding. The investment environment of the city has been further improved,bringing about remarkable achievement in attracting foreign capital. 近年来,太原地区对外贸易发展迅速,对外开放和对外交流继续扩大。投资环境进一步改善,引进外资成效显著。 As one of the traffic and transportation hinges in North China,Taiyuan Airport has opened over 50 international and domestic airlines to the large and medium cities of the country and Hong Kong as well at present. Besides,railways and highways extend in all directions,making a criss-crossed network. 作为华北地区的交通枢纽之一,太原机场目前已开通国际国内航线50余条,飞往全国及香港等大中城市和地区。铁路、公路四通八达,纵横交错。 更多英语学习:企业英语https://www.wendangku.net/doc/5f4648571.html,/

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