八年级上期末检测英语试题及答案

银川市2019-2020学年度第一学期期末检测

八年级英语试题

听力部分 （20分） I. 听句子，选出与所听内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。( 5分) 1. ______ 2. __________3. ______ 4.__________5. ______ II. 听对话，并根据对话提出的问题选择正确的答案。对话和问题读两遍。( 5分) ( ) 6. A. Going to the park. B. Visiting her grandmother. C. Spending time with her friends ( ) 7. A. She was working in the park. B. She was hitting the motorbike. C. She was walking. ( ) 8. A. Bill. B. Tom. C. Ann. ( ) 9. A. She takes the bus to school. B. She walks to school. C. She rides a bike to school. ( ) 10. A. She has to study for a test. B. She has to go to school. C. She has to go to the doctor’s. III. 听对话，根据对话内容选择正确答案。对话和问题读两遍。( 5分) ( )11. The woman goes to the music store_______. A. twice a week B. once a week C. three times a week ( ) 12. Jane often ____ on weekends. A. goes fishing B. goes shopping C. goes exercising (

) 13. Tony shouldn’t tonight. A. go to bed early

B. go out

C. go to the party ( ) 14. Washington is tired and he likes to_______.

A. eat bread

B. eat an apple

C. play football

(

) 15. Tom’s family are going to their hometown and go _______.

A. swimming

B. hiking

C. fishing

IV. 听短文, 从A, B, C 三个选项中选出一个与其内容相符的选项。短文读两遍。（5分）

（ ）16. Nancy was born in ________.

A. 1990

B. 1993

C. 1997

（ ）17. ________ is the youngest child in the family.

A. Bill

B. Richard

C. Nancy

（ ）18. Nancy goes for a trip with________.

姓 名

A. her brothers

B. her family C . her friends

（）19. Nancy, Roy and Bill go to school ________.

A. by car

B. by bus

C. on foot

（）20. The Baker family often have a good weekend________.

A. in the park

B. in the countryside

C. in the city

笔试部分（100分）

I. 单项填空(满分15分)

( )21. What does your brother want _______ when he ___________?

A. to be, grow

B. be, grow up

C. to be, grow up

D. to be, grows up ( )22. ---Who is ______, Tom, Jim or David?

---I think Jim is.

A. strongest

B. stronger

C. the stronger

D. the strongest ( )23. _______ went hiking because of the bad weather.

A. Someone

B. No one

C. Everyone

D. Nothing

( )24. I’m _______ tired ______run. Let’s stop and relax.

A. so, that

B. very, to

C. much too, that

D. too, to

( )25. The little girl always _______ newspapers to her grandma.

A. watches

B. sees

C. reads

D. looks

( )26. We can finish the work with _______ money and _______ people.

A. less, fewer

B. fewer, less

C. less, less

D. fewer, fewer ( )27. The post office is close __________our school.

A. at

B. between

C. to

D. by

( )28. ---Look ! Some people are running the red lights.

--- We should wait _________ others are breaking the rules.

A. if

B. although

C. unless

D. because

( )29. The students can’t stand ______ the teacher when the class is over.

A. to listen

B. listen to

C. listening

D. listening to ( )30. He is old enough to do it________.

A. him

B. themselves

C. himself

D. they

( )31. Tina’s cousin is ______ violinist. He can play ______ violin very well.

A. an, \

B. a, the

C. the, the

D. \, a

( )32. ______water do you need to make milk shake?

A. How many

B. How much

C. How soon

D. How often ( )33. How are you going to make your resolutions ______ ?

A. works

B. to work

C. work

D. working

( )34. The salad ______ really delicious.

A. looks

B. eats

C. sounds

D. tastes

( )35. He _________sixteen years old next year.

A. will be

B. is

C. was

D. will

II.完形填空根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。(满分10分) Everyone has a dream. So does Mike.

Mike likes music very much. His ___36___ is good and he sings well. When he was very young, he wanted to be a great___37___. But now he is a doctor. He works in a big hospital. He has to ___38___ the patients(病人) carefully every day. He often plays light music when he is___39___. He finds lots of patients are ___40 when they hear the beautiful music. So he ____41____ a CD player in the waiting room(候诊室) and plays the music___42___ his patients every day. All his ___43___ think Mike is a good doctor. Tonight, there is 44___ in his city. He likes the pop music very much. Can he go to the concert? 45___ not. He has work in the hospital.

( )36 A. voice B. sound C. sight D. hearing

( )37.A. scientist B. pilot C. astronaut D. musician

( )38.A. look at B. look out C. check over D. prepare for

( )39.A. sleeping B. working C. speaking D. taking

( )40.A. nervous B. sad C. happy D. sleepy

( )41.A. gives B. sends C. puts D. buys

( )42.A. beside B. for C. near D. by

( )43.A. friends B. families C. workmates D. patients

( )44.A. a movie B. a concert C. an opera D. a cartoon

( )45.A. Of course B. If C. Had better D. Maybe

III. 阅读理解阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。(每小题2分，满分30分)

A

George Stephenson was born in 1781 in a poor family. He had to start work when he was only eight. When George was fourteen, he became his father’s helper. He spent a lot of time learning about engines (发动机). And on holidays he often took one to pieces and studied each piece carefully. Soon he became a very good worker though he could not read or write. He began to learn the English letters when he was seventeen years old. Every day after he did twelve hours of hard work, he walked a long way to have lessons from a young school teacher. On his eighteen birthday, he wrote his own name for the first time in his life. George invented（发明）many things in his life. The train was the greatest one among them. Today when we watch or take trains from one place to another, we’ll think of this great man-George Stephenson.

( ) 46. In which year did George Stephenson start to help his father? ___________.

A. In 1798

B. In 1789

C. In 1795

D. In 1781

( ) 47. He learned about the engine __________.

A. at lessons from a young teacher

B. by taking it to pieces and studying each piece carefully

C. through reading and writing

D. by asking a lot of questions

( ) 48. He spent a lot of time learning about engines and soon he ________.

A. became a good worker

B. became a good businessman

C. became a good teacher

D. started to teach other workers

( ) 49. George Stephenson invented _________.

A. the train

B. the telephone

C. the Car

D. the computer

( ) 50. From this passage we know that George Stephenson was one of the greatest _____ in the world.

A. teachers

B. inventors (发明家)

C. learners

D. workers

B

Every year there is the Spring Festival in China. Usually it is in January or February. It’s

the most important festival in China. So before it comes, everyone has to prepare things. They buy beef, pork, chicken, fruit and many other things. And they often make a special kind of food called “dumplings ”. It means “come together ” in Chinese. On the day before the festival, parents buy new clothes for their children and children also buy presents for their parents. On the festival eve, all the family members come back to their home. This is a happy moment. They sing, dance and play cards. When they enjoy the meal, they give each other the best wishes for the coming year. They all have a good time. ( )51. Which is the most important festival in China? . A. The Mid-autumn Festival B. The Spring Festival C. The Children ’s Day D. The May Day ( )52. The Chinese usually have their Spring Festival in . A. January or February B. February or March C. September or October D. December or January ( )53. What ’s the special kind of food for the Spring Festival in China? . A. Pork B. Fish C. Dumplings D. Noodles ( )54. The food “dumplings ” means “ ”. A. be delicious B. be hungry C. come together D. come back ( )55. When they are having dinner on the festival eve, the Chinese . A. sing, dance and play cards B. buy each other presents C. never drinks D. give each other the best wishes C Happy Children’s Palace(宫)

( )56. You can go to Happy Children’s Palace to learn some skills(技能) except(除了) ______.

A. Monday

B. Thursday

C. Wednesday

D. Sunday

( ) 57. If you want to improve your English, you can learn from _____________.

A. Miss Yang Jing

B. Pro. J. Brown

C. Pro. Wang Lan

D. Pro. G. White ( )58. If you are interested in Painting, Miss Yang Jing can teach you ____________.

A. from 19:00 to 20:30 on Monday

B. from 17:30 to 19:00 on Tuesday

C. from 7:00 to 8:30 on Friday evening

D. from 18:00 to 19:00 on Wednesday ( ) 59. If you don’t have enough time, you want to learn a skill in two months, you can learn _______.

A. how to use the new software

B. swimming

C. how to take photos

D. painting

( )60.Which of the following statements(陈述) is right? ___________.

A. Pro.G. White gives a talk about English learning for students on Monday Morning

B. If you want to learn swimming, you should go there on Sunday afternoon

C. You can go to learn how to use Office 2000 from Pro. J. Brown

D. Pro. J. Brown teaches children English from 3:00 to 4:30 on Saturday afternoon

IV. 词汇运用（满分10分）

A. 根据句意首字母或汉语提示，在空缺处写出各单词的正确形式（每空1分，共5分,每空

一词）。

61. In most countries , people usually eat t________ food on special holidays.

62. This is my _______(第三) time to come to Yinchuan.

63. I would like to invite you to the (开幕式) of our new library at No. 9 High School.

64. Parents play important r in their children’s lives.

65. I’m sorry, I can’t come, I have to ________ (准备）for the math exam.

B. 用所给词的适当形式填空。(每空1分，共5分)

66. If we ask people to bring food to the party, some of them will just bring some_________ (potato chip) and chocolate.

67. I think English is as _________(important) as math.

68.If you are ill, you should take some __________(medicine).

69. I’m really looking forward to (hear) from my brother again.

70. --- What will the future be like?

--- I think there will be more ________ (pollute) and fewer trees in the cities.

V. 完成句子根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。(每空1分，满分10分) 71. They will discuss their problems with their teachers. (变为否定句)

They________ ________ their problems with their teachers.

72. I am going to play table tennis tomorrow. (对划线部分提问)

_______are you going to _______tomorrow?

73. Can you come to my party? (做肯定回答)

________, I’d ________to.

74. 你现在可以打开搅拌器了。You can ________ ________ the blender now.

75. 那由你自己来决定。That’s ________ to you to ________.

VI. 情景对话(每小题2分，满分10分)

阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。

A: Hi, Tim. It’s Saturday tomorrow.76 .

B: I’m going to watch a football match. It’s between Korea and China.

A: That’s great. 77 .

B: At three o’clock in the afternoon. I have two tickets. 78 .

A: I’m afraid not. We’re going to have a basketball match tomorrow afternoon.

B: I see. 79 .

A: A team from No. 45 Middle School.

B: 80 .

A: At the Children’s Palace.

B: I think that is going to be fun. Wish your team good luck.

A: Thank you.

VII．任务型阅读(每题2分，满分10分)

When your feelings are bad, what can you do? Let me tell you a good way of solving this problem. If it is sunny outside, go out and stay in the sun for half an hour, and you will be better soon.

Scientists believe that weather affects(影响)people’s feelings. When the sun is shining, people often feel(A)______, but when it is cloudy, people often feel bad.

Also, you should pay more attention(注意)to your health in different weather.

For example, in hot summer, you should have more sleep. You can get up late in the cool morning. When the temperature is over 32℃, you should stop having sports.

根据所给材料, 完成下列任务。

任务一: 81.What’s the meaning of the underlined word “solving” in Chinese?

()A.避免 B.预防 C.解决 D.改善

任务二: 82.文中(A)处所缺的单词是:___________

任务三:判断正误(T/F)。

()83.When it’s cloudy, your feelings may be bad.

()84. In hot summer, we should decrease(减少)sleeping time.

任务四: 85.将文中划线句子翻译成汉语。

____________________________________________________________________

VIII. 书面表达(满分15分)

新年快到了，同学们一定有很多想法。请以日记的形式，介绍自己在学习、身体、家务劳动、旅游等方面的计划，并针对自身的不足之处，说说你打算怎么做。

要求：

1、根据中文大意，写出意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于80词的短文。所给英文提示词语供选用。

2、日记的开头已经给出，其字数不计入所完成的短文内。

（提示词语：study hard, read, healthy food, exercise, help, chores, at home, travel）December 11, 2013 Wednesday Sunny Now, it’s the year of 2013. New Year 2014 is coming. I have a new plan for the New Year. I am going to

附加题: 同学们，如果你已完成了前面的所有试题，并已检查完毕。你可以做这道附加题，挑战一下自己吧！

短文填空(每空1分，满分10分)

根据下列短文内容，在短文后的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。

Another weekend is coming. My classmates are talking about how to (86) the weekend. Some of them are going to have a good sleep and (87) up late. Some

are going to watch TV. _______ (88) are going to enjoy themselves in the park.

On weekends, I usually (89) at home doing my homework or reading some books. Sometimes I watch TV or play computer games. But this weekend, I have my (90) plan, however. On Saturday morning, I’m g oing to practice English more, (91) there will be an English test next week. so I must get ready for it. I’ll watch the news report in the evening. I like watching the news because I can know what’s(92) on around the world. On Sunday, I will go to (93) my grandmother with my parents. She (94) ill last week. We want to know if she is better now.

Maybe I’ll be very busy but I think I’ll be very_____ (95), too.

86. 87. 88. 89. 90.

91. 92. 93. 94. 95.

B: That’s a good idea.

15. A: Hi, Tom, what are you doing for summer vacation？

B: My family and I are going to our hometown and go hiking in the mountain.

IV．听短文, 从A, B, C中找出一个与其内容相符的选项填空。短文读两遍。

Mr. Baker has four children. They're Nancy, Roy, Bill and Richard. Nancy was born in 1990 and she's fourteen now. Bill is eleven and Roy is seven. Richard is only four. Nancy has a lot of friends. She's one of the most outgoing girls in her school. She often has a trip with her friends in the countryside on weekends. Roy and Bill are in a primary school. Their school is far from their home, but Nancy's is further. So Mr Baker takes them to school when he goes to work in the morning. Roy and Bill like to go for a drive. So they often ask their parents to have a picnic by the lake or on the hill. They often have a good weekend in the countryside.

听力测试全部结束，请同学们继续答题。

银川市2013—2014学年第一学期期末

八年级英语检测试卷参考答案

听力部分（20分）

I. (5分）1-5 B D A E C

II. (5分）6-10 B C C B C

III. (5分）11-15 B C B A B

IV. (5分）16-20 A B C A B

笔试部分(100分）

I.单项选择。（每小题1分，共20分）

21-25 DDBDC 26-30 ACBDC 31-35 BBCDA

II. 完形填空。（每小题1分，共10分）

36-40 ADCBC 41-45 CBDBA

III. 阅读理解。(每小题2分，共30分)

46-50 CBAAB 51-55 BACCD 56-60 ADCBD

IV. 词汇运用（10分）

A. 根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，在空缺处写出各单词的正确形式（每空一词）。

61. traditional 62. third 63. opening 64. roles 65. prepare

B. 用所给词的适当形式填空。

66.potato chips 67. important 68. medicine 69. hearing 70. pollution

V. 完成句子根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。(每空1分，共10分) 71. won’t discuss 72. What do 73．Sure/Yes love

74. turn on 75. up decide

VI. 情景对话(每小题1分，共5分)

76—80 F D A C E

VII．任务型阅读(10分)

81.C 82. good/happy 83. T 84. F 85.当气温超过摄氏32度时，你应该停止做运动。VIII. 书面表达(15分)

December 29，2013

Now, it’s the year of 2013, New Year 2014 is coming, I have a new plan for the New Year，I’m going to study hard and read lots of good books. Ian going to eat healthy food and exercise. I am going to help mum with chores at home. I plan to travel with my parents. We are going to Beijing to see the Great Wall. We also want to take some photos there.

When I come back, I will show my photos to you. I can’t wait.

附加题：短文填空(每空1分，共10分)

86. spend 87. get / wake 88. Others 89. stay 90. own

91. because 92. going 93. visit / see 94. was 95. happy

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八年级英语下期末测试卷 一. 词型转换(10) 1.connect(名词)-________ 2.mouse(复数)-________ 3.fail(反义词)-________ 4.hero(复数)-________ 5.French(名词)-________ 6.geography(形容词)-_______ 7.Europe(形容词)-________ 8.German(复数)-________ 9.sudden(副词)-________ 10Japanese(名词)-________ 二. 词组翻译15 1.把…连接到___________…. 2.只要___________ 3.照顾___________ 4.太平洋___________ 5.打电话___________ 6.点击___________…. 7.给某人捎个信___________ 8.希望作谋事___________….9.地理特征___________ 10多谢___________ 12.作谋事的最好方法___________ 13.彻底清理___________ 14.许多垃圾___________ 15.捡起___________ 15.出国___________ 三. 根据句意及手字母填词12 1. Jiling province is in the n_______ of our city. 2. How many deserts does the w____ have? 3. North Amercia covers about 24 milion s______ kilometers. 4. The Rochy mounts are the biggest m______ in North America. 5. People work together to make our e______ clean. 6. The tap is l_______ .you can’t use the water that leaks out. 7. A v______ is smaller than a tomn 8. Let’s plan the tree in the e______ 9. A s______ is usually part of an ocean 10. The biggest country in Europe is R_______ 11. England has many I______ 12. Asia has half of the world’s p________ 四．选择题25 （）1. We should make her______ A.happy B.the happier C. happily （）2.Here ____ some students on the playground. A. are B.is C.do D.does （）3.They shouldn’t ______ the news. A.leak out B.leak in C.leak off （）4.When you_____ a lot of rubbish .how do you feel? A.watch B.see C.look D.look out （）5.What did Jenny ______ the rubbish? A.to B.for C.do with D.so about （）6.It would be fun ______. A.to play B.play C.do with D.plays （）7.I have fun ___ English this term. A.learning B,to learn C. learn D,learnt （）8.He feels like _____ along with us .A.get B.to get C. getting D. gets （）9.The population of china ___ 1.3 billion , but three –fifths of the population __ farms. A. A. is are. B.is is C.are are D.are is （）10.Do you know _____ in America?A.is it time what. B.it is what time C.what time is it D.what time it is （）11.Can you tell me where _______? A.he lives B.does he live C. he live D,what he live （）12.I___ my parents since last year. A. hear B.don’t heard from C. hadn’t heard with

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