当前位置：文档库 › 六年级人教版小学英语阅读理解练习题(附答案)

六年级人教版小学英语阅读理解练习题(附答案)

一、英语阅读理解训练

1．阅读理解读短文，选择正确的答案

There are many mice in a house. The man of the house gets a cat. The cat kills many of the mice. The oldest mouse says, "All the mice must come to my room and we will think what we can do about this cat."

All the mice come. Many mice speak, but none knows what to do. At last a young mouse stands up and says, "We must put a bell on that cat. Then the cat will not catch any more mice." Then the old mouse asks, "Who will put the bell on the cat?" No mouse answers. At last he says, "It is easy to say things, but it is hard to do them."

（1）In the house there are many ________.

A. cats

B. dogs

C. mice

（2）One day all the mice come to ________.

A. the oldest mouse's room

B. the young mouse s room

C. the cat's room

（3）They will think __________ .

A. how to make friends with this cat

B. what they can do about this cat

C. how to eat the cat

（4）The young mouse wants to put a ________ on the cat.

A. flower

B. hat

C. bell

（5）"It is easy to say things, but it is hard to do them." means "________".

A. 只说不做

B. 说到做到

C. 说起来容易做起来难

【答案】（1）C

（2）A

（3）B

（4）C

（5）C

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】这是一篇关于老鼠的寓言故事。

（1）根据短文句子 There are many mice in a house.（房间里有许多老鼠。）可知是老鼠。C选项正确。故答案为: C。

（2）根据短文句子 The oldest mouse says, "All the mice must come to my room （最老的老鼠说：所有的老鼠都来到我的房间。）可知是到最老的老鼠房间。A选项正确。故答案为：A。

（3）根据短文句子 we will think what we can do about this cat.（我们将想出我们可以对这只猫做什么。）可知是如何对付猫。B选项正确。故答案为：B。

（4）根据短文句子 At last a young mouse stands up and says, "We must put a bell on that cat. （最后一只年轻的老鼠站起来说“我们必须给猫戴个铃铛。”）可知戴铃铛。故答案为：C。（5） "It is easy to say things, but it is hard to do them. 意思是“说起来容易做起来难。”可知C

选项正确。故答案为：C。

【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文，然后根据短文叙述来选择合适的选项。

2．阅读理解阅读短文，判断下列句子正误

Two goats live on the left side of a river. One day they want to eat the grass on the right side. There is a bridge over the river. But on the bridge there is a lion. What should they do? They think of a plan.

The first goat meets the lion. The lion shouts, "I'm going to eat you!" The first goat says, "Don't eat me, please. The second goat is bigger and younger than me." So the lion lets the first goat go. Then the second goat comes. The lion shouts, "I'm going to eat you!" The second goat says, "Don't eat me, please. The third goat is bigger and younger than me." So the lion lets the second goat go.

The lion waits and waits, but there is not a third goat.

（1）There are three goats and a lion in the story.

（2）The goats want to eat the grass on the right side.

（3）The lion wants to eat the goats.

（4）The third goat is younger and bigger than the first and second goats.

（5）The goats are cleverer than the lion.

【答案】（1）0

（2）1

（3）1

（4）0

（5）1

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】这是一篇山羊和狮子的寓言故事。

（1）句意：故事中住着3头山羊。根据短文叙述Two goats live on the left side of a river.（两头山羊住在河的左岸。）可知是两头山羊。题目叙述错误。故答案为：错误。（2）句意：山羊想吃右岸的草。根据短文叙述One day they want to eat the grass on the right side.（一天，它们想吃右岸的草。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。

（3）句意：狮子想吃山羊。根据短文叙述The lion shouts, "I'm going to eat you!"（狮子喊道“我要吃了你。”）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。

（4）句意：第三只山羊比第一只和第二只都年轻和大。根据短文叙述The lion waits and waits, but there is not a third goat.（狮子等啊等，但是没有第三只山羊。）可知没有第三只山羊。题目叙述错误。故答案为：错误。

（5）句意：山羊比狮子聪明。根据短文叙述The lion waits and waits, but there is not a third goat.（狮子等啊等，但是没有第三只山羊。）可知山羊比狮子聪明。题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。

【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文，然后根据短文的相关叙述来判断正误。

3．阅读理解读短文，判断下列句子与短文内容是否一致

Marie Curie was a Polish scientist. She was born in1867 and was firm and fantastic. She discovered a kind of new element-radium with her husband. And she got the Nobel Prize twice. People think that Marie Curie was the greatest woman scientist of the twentieth century.

Marie and her husband believed that there was an element and they wanted to find it. So they worked hard in the lab all day long. One night, Marie Curie went to the lab. In the dark, she saw the element was blue and beautiful. They discovered radium in 1898!

In 1903, Marie and her husband got the Nobel Prize. They got seventy thousand francs. Marie just took a little money to go on with her study. She gave the money to others and helped the poor. Marie didn't care for the money or gold medals. She only cared about the science study. Marie Curie worked very hard for long. She was sick. In 1934, Marie Curie closed her eyes forever.

（1）Marie Curie was a Polish scientist.

（2）Marie Curie discovered a kind of new element radium with her husband.

（3）Marie Curie was the greatest woman scientist of the twentieth century.

（4）Marie Curie was born in 1891.

（5）In 1934, Marie and her husband got the Nobel Prize.

【答案】（1）1

（2）1

（3）1

（4）0

（5）0

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了波兰科学家玛丽·居里。

（1）句意：玛丽·居里是波兰科学家。根据 Marie Curie was a Polish scientist. 可知玛丽·居里是波兰科学家，故答案为正确。

（2）句意：居里夫人和丈夫发现了一种新元素镭。根据Marie and her husband believed that there was an element and they wanted to find it. 可知居里夫人和丈夫发现了一种新元素镭，故答案为正确。

（3）句意：玛丽·居里是二十世纪最伟大的女科学家。根据People think that Marie Curie was the greatest woman scientist of the twentieth century. 可知玛丽·居里是二十世纪最伟大的女科学家，故答案为正确。

（4）句意：玛丽·居里出生于1891年。根据 She was born in1867 and was firm and fantastic. 可知玛丽·居里出生于1867年，故答案为错误。

（5）句意：1934年，玛丽和她的丈夫获得了诺贝尔奖。根据In 1903, Marie and her husband got the Nobel Prize. 可知1903年，玛丽和她的丈夫获得了诺贝尔奖，故答案为错误。

【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。

4．阅读理解读短文，判断下列句子与短文内容是否相符。

Tom was a very lazy boy when he was eleven years old. He didn't like doing anything. He had to go to school on weekdays, but he didn't study hard in the class and didn't do any homework after school. His father and mother were both doctors, and back then they hoped Tom could become a doctor, too. But one day, Tom said to his mother, "When I finish school, I want to be a cleaner." "A cleaner?" his mother asked. "That's not a very good job. Why do you want to become a cleaner?" "Because then I would only have to work one day a week," Tom said happily. "Only one day a week?" his mother was very surprised. "Why do you say that? And how do you know?" "Well," Tom said, "I know that the cleaner comes to our house to work only on Thursday because I see her only on that day."

（1）Tom is seven years old now.

（2）Tom studied very hard.

（3）Tom's parents were doctors.

（4）Tom's parents hoped Tom could become a doctor.

（5）Tom wanted to be a cleaner. Because he thought the cleaner only worked in his house on Thursday.

【答案】（1）0

（2）0

（3）1

（4）1

（5）1

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了汤姆是个懒惰的男孩，他的父母都是医生，他们希望汤姆也能成为一名医生，但是汤姆想做一个清洁工。因为那样一周只需要工作一天。（1）句意：汤姆现在七岁了。根据 Tom was a very lazy boy when he was eleven years old. 可知汤姆现在十一岁了。故答案为错误。

（2）句意：汤姆学习很努力。根据 Tom was a very lazy boy when he was eleven years old. 可知汤姆是个非常懒惰的男孩。故答案为错误。

（3）句意：汤姆的父母是医生。根据His father and mother were both doctors, and back then they hoped Tom could become a doctor, too. 可知汤姆的父母是医生。故答案为正确。（4）句意：汤姆的父母希望汤姆能成为一名医生。根据His father and mother were both doctors, and back then they hoped Tom could become a doctor, too. 可知汤姆的父母希望汤姆能成为一名医生。故答案为正确。

（5）句意：汤姆想当个清洁工。因为他以为清洁工星期四才在他家工作。根据When I finish school, I want to be a cleaner. Only one day a week? 可知汤姆想当个清洁工。因为他以为清洁工星期四才在他家工作。故答案为正确。

【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。

5．阅读理解读短文，判断下列句子与短文内容是否相符。

Christmas Day always comes on the 25th of December. It is the biggest festival in many countries. Children are very excited because they can get many presents from Father Christmas. Father Christmas is an old man in red clothes. When small children go to bed on the night of December 24th, they put a stocking at the end of their bed. Their parents ask them to sleep early, or Father Christmas will not give them anything. Children are very excited on Christmas morning and always wake up early, because they can see many presents in their stockings.

On Christmas Day, all the families will get together to have a big lunch or dinner, play party games and watch the Christmas programmers on TV.

（1）Christmas Day always comes on the 25th of December.

（2）Christmas Day is the biggest festival in many countries.

（3）Father Christmas is an old man in red clothes.

（4）Children are very excited on Christmas morning.

（5）On Christmas Day, all the families will get together to have a big breakfast.

【答案】（1）1

（2）1

（3）1

（4）1

（5）0

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】这是介绍圣诞节的短文。

（1）句意：圣诞节是12月25日。根据短文叙述Christmas Day always comes on the 25th of December.（圣诞节是12月25日。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。（2）句意：在许多国家圣诞节是最大的节日。根据短文叙述It is the biggest festival in many countries.（它是许多国家中最大的节日。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。（3）句意：圣诞老人是一位穿红衣服的老人。根据短文叙述Father Christmas is an old man in red clothes.（圣诞老人是一位穿红衣服的老人。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。

（4）句意：在圣诞节早上，孩子们非常兴奋。根据短文叙述Children are very excited on Christmas morning（在圣诞节早上，孩子们非常兴奋。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。

（5）句意：圣诞节，所有的家人将会聚在一起吃丰盛的早餐。根据短文叙述On Christmas Day, all the families will get together to have a big lunch or dinner（圣诞节，所有的家人将会聚在一起在中午或晚上吃丰盛的大餐。）可知题目叙述错误。故答案为：错误。

【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文，然后根据相关叙述来判断正误。

6．阅读理解读短文，判断下列句子与短文内容是否相符。

Little Tom is a naughty boy. He doesn't like school very much. He likes playing games at home. Last Monday Tom's parents went out for a trip. Little Tom didn't want to go to school. He got up

late. He had an egg and some bread for breakfast. Then he wanted to play computer games at home.

But first he called the teacher. He pretended(假装) to be his father and said in a low voice, "Hello! Is that Tom's teacher speaking? My little Tom has a bad cold today. The doctor says he has to stay in bed. So he can't go to school today. He wants me to ask you for a day's leave."

The teacher was very surprised. It was not like a man's voice. That sounds like Tom. So she asked, "Who is that speaking?" "It's my father, Madam," answered Tom.

（1）Tom likes school very much.

（2）Tom's parents went out for a trip last Monday.

（3）Little Tom didn't want to go to school.

（4）Little Tom wanted to play computer games at home.

（5）The teacher didn't believe Tom was ill.

【答案】（1）0

（2）1

（3）1

（4）1

（5）1

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】这是讲述调皮男孩汤姆请假的笑话。

（1）句意：汤姆非常喜欢学生。根据短文叙述 He doesn't like school very much.（他不怎么喜欢学校。）可知题目叙述错误。故答案为：错误。

（2）句意：汤姆的妈妈上星期一去旅行。根据短文叙述Last Monday Tom's parents went out for a trip.（上周一汤姆的父母去旅行。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。

（3）句意：小汤姆不想去上学。根据短文叙述 Little Tom didn't want to go to school.（小汤姆不想去上学。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。

（4）句意：小汤姆想在家玩电脑游戏。根据短文叙述Then he wanted to play computer games at home.（然后他想在家玩电脑游戏。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。（5）句意：老师不相信汤姆病了。根据短文叙述 The teacher was very surprised. It was not like a man's voice. That sounds like Tom.（老师很奇怪。这不想一个成年人的声音。听起来像汤姆。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。

【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。首先仔细阅读短文，然后根据短文细节叙述来判断正误。

7．阅读理解阅读短文，判断正误。

It's Sunday afternoon. It's warm and sunny. My parents take me to the Nature Park. I am very happy because I don't need to do any homework! I jump and run in the park. I am very excited and I fall into(掉进) the river. Now I'm all wet and I feel cold. My parents are very angry with me. I have a cold now and I am very sad. God save me! What a pity Sunday!

（1）It's warm and sunny on Sunday afternoon.

（2）I'm very happy because I will have a big dinner.

（3）I'm very excited because I won the game.

（4）My parents are very angry with me because I fall into the river.

（5）I'm very sad because I have a cold.

【答案】（1）1

（2）0

（3）0

（4）1

（5）1

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了星期天下午，我没有作业，和父母去自然公园，但是我掉进了河里，感冒了。

（1）句意：周日下午天气暖和，阳光明媚。根据It's Sunday afternoon. It's warm and sunny. 可知周日下午天气暖和，阳光明媚。故答案为正确。

（2）句意：我很高兴，因为我要吃一顿丰盛的晚餐。根据 I am very happy because I don't need to do any homework! 可知我很高兴，因为我不需要做任何家庭作业。故答案为错误。（3）句意：我很兴奋，因为我赢了这场比赛。根据 I am very excited and I fall into the river. 可知我很兴奋，掉进了河里。故答案为错误。

（4）句意：我的父母很生我的气，因为我掉进河里了。根据My parents are very angry with me. 可知我的父母很生我的气，因为我掉进河里了。故答案为正确。

（5）句意：我很难过，因为我感冒了。根据 I have a cold now and I am very sad. 可知我很难过，因为我感冒了。故答案为正确。

【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。

8．阅读理解阅读短文，选择正确的答案。

It is a cold day in winter. A farmer finds a snake on the ground. It is nearly dying. The farmer is a kind person. He brings it home and puts it near the fire. Soon the snake begins to move, but it raises its head and tries to bite the farmer. "Oh," says the farmer, "I save your life, but you pay me back in this way. You must die." Then he kills the snake with a stick.

（1）A farmer finds a _______ on the ground.

A. fish

B. dog

C. snake

（2）The farmer is a(n) _______ person.

A. kind

B. bad

C. ugly

（3）The snake raises its _______ and tries to _______ the farmer.

A. hand; look at

B. leg; kick

C. head; bite

（4）The farmer kills the snake with a _______.

A. stone

B. knife

C. stick

（5）The story happens in _______.

A. spring

B. summer

C. winter

【答案】（1）C

（3）C

（4）C

（5）C

【解析】【分析】这是农夫和蛇的寓言故事。

（1）根据短文叙述 A farmer finds a snake on the ground.（一位农民发现地上有条蛇。）可知是蛇，C选项正确。故答案为：C。

（2）根据短文叙述The farmer is a kind person.（这位农民是一位善良的人。）可知是善良的人。A选项正确。故答案为：A。

（3）根据短文叙述it raises its head and tries to bite the farmer.（它昂起头准备咬农夫。）可知是昂起头咬农夫，C选项正确。故答案为：C。

（4）根据短文叙述Then he kills the snake with a stick.（然后他用一根棍子打死了蛇。）可知用棍子，C选项正确。故答案为：C。

（5）根据短文叙述It is a cold day in winter.（这是一个冬天寒冷的日子。）可知是冬季，C选项正确。故答案为：C。

【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文，然后根据短文的细节叙述来选择合适的选项。

9．阅读理解阅读电子邮件，选择正确的答案。

To: liyun@penfriend. com

From: alice@ penfriend. com

Dear Li Yun,

I am happy to be your pen friend. I live in Australia. I have a twin sister Ann. We look the same, but we don't like the same things. I like swimming, diving and riding my bike, but Ann likes drawing pictures and making kites. I like sports, but she likes art. I like beef and coffee, but she likes fruit and milk. Tell me something about you. What's your hobby?

Yours,

Alice （1）This email comes from _______.

A. Li Yun

B. Ann

C. Alice

（2）Alice likes _______.

A. drawing pictures

B. making kites

C. riding a bike

（3）Has Alice got the same hobbies as Ann?

A. No.

B. Yes.

C. We don't know.

（4）"Twin sister" means "_______" in Chinese.

A. 妹妹

B. 两个姐姐

C. 孪生姐姐/妹妹

（5）Alice likes _______ and coffee, but Ann likes _______ and milk.

A. fruit; vegetables

B. meat; fruit

C. beef; fruit

【答案】（1）C

（2）C

（4）C

（5）C

【解析】【分析】文章大意：爱丽丝给李媛的电子邮件。

（1）根据From: alice@ penfriend. com可知这个电子邮件来自爱丽丝。故选C。

（2）根据I like swimming, diving and riding my bike可知爱丽丝喜欢游泳，潜水和骑自行车。故选C。

（3）根据We look the same, but we don't like the same things.可知他们看上去很像，但是他们不喜欢相同的事情。因此做否定回答，故选A。

（4）Twin sister的意思是：孪生姐姐或者妹妹，故选C。

（5）根据I like beef and coffee, but she likes fruit and milk.可知爱丽丝喜欢牛肉和咖啡，但是安喜欢水果和牛肉，故选C。

【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确选择。考查阅读理解。首先通读全文，理解大意；其次阅读问题，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。

10．阅读理解阅读理解

The story is about two mice(老鼠). They are friends. One mouse lives in the country. The other lives in the city. One day they meet each other. The one in the country says, “Come and have a look at my house.” They come to a house in a field. The country mouse gives the city mouse n ice food. But the city mouse says.” This food is not good. You must come and live with me in the city.” So they go to the house of the city mouse. It is a very good house. Nice food is ready(准备) for them to eat. But just when they begin to eat, they hear a great noise, 'Run! Run! The cat is coming! ”the two friends run away quickly. After some time, they go out. The country mouse says to the city mouse, “I don't like to live in the city. It's dangerous.

（1）The two mice live_______.

A. in the same place

B. in different places

C. in the city

D. in the country （2）The city mouse__________.

A. wants to live with the country mouse

B. lives with the country mouse for a long time

C. get nothings go eat from the country mouse

D. doesn't like the food of the country mouse's

（3）The city mouse asks the country mouse to his house, doesn't he?

A. No, he isn't.

B. Yes, he does.

C. No, he doesn't.

D. I think so （4）Which sentence is true(正确的)?

A. They are helpful.

B. They are not well.

C. They are good friends.

D. They don't know each other.

（5）When a cat is coming, the two mice __________.

A. stay there quietly

B. run away quickly

C. say “hello” to it

D. want to make friends with it

【答案】（1）B

（2）D

（3）B

（4）C

（5）B

【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了两只老鼠的故事。

（1）根据One mouse lives in the country. The other lives in the city. 可知两只老鼠住在不同的地方，故答案为B.

（2）根据But the city mouse says.” This food isnot good. You must come and live with me in the city.”可知城市老鼠不喜欢乡村老鼠的食物，故答案为D.

（3）根据You must come and live with me in the city.可知城市老鼠邀请了乡村老鼠到他的房子，是肯定回答，故答案为B.

（4）根据They are friends.可知他们是好朋友，故答案为C.

（5）根据The cat is coming! ”the two friends run away quickly. 可知猫来了两只老鼠很快就跑了，故答案为B.

【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。

11．阅读理解阅读短文，选择正确的答案。

It is a hot day in summer. A lion is walking along a lake. He is looking for something to eat. He is very hungry. A duck is swimming in the river. The lion is very excited to see him. ‘Aha, there is my lunch,' the lion says to himself.

"Hello, Mr Duck!" "Go away, bad lion!" says the duck. "I have good news for you." "What is it?" asks the duck. "I don't want other animals to hear it. Please come here." says the lion. The duck swims out of the river and runs to the lion. The lion eats him up quickly.

（1）The lion wants to __________.

A. walk along the lake

B. find something to eat

C. swim in the river

（2）When the lion sees the duck, he is very _________.

A. hot

B. happy

C. tired

（3）_______ says to ________, ‘There is my lunch.'

A. The duck, the lion

B. The lion, the duck

C. The lion, himself

（4）The duck wants to _____________.

A. be the lion's good friend

B. know about the good news

C. run away

（5）The _______ is the _______ lunch at last.

A. duck, lion's

B. lion, duck's

C. other animal, lion's

【答案】（1）B

（2）B

（3）C

（4）B

（5）A

【解析】【分析】①根据所给的短文，A lion is walking along a lake. He is looking for something to eat.一只狮子在湖边散步.他正在找吃的东西.故答案为B.

②根据所给的短文，A duck is swimming in the river. The lion is very excited to see him.一只鸭子正在河里游泳.看到他，狮子很兴奋.故答案为B.

③根据所给的短文，‘Aha, there is my lunch,' the lion says to himself.啊哈，有我的午餐，”狮子对自己说.故答案为C.

④根据所给的短文，The duck swims out of the river and runs to the lion.鸭子从河里游了出来，跑向狮子.故答案为B.

⑤根据所给的短文，The lion eats him up quickly.狮子很快就把它吃掉了.故答案为A.

【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读全文，然后根据选择合适选项填空，使句子完整.

12．阅读理解阅读理解

Li Ming wants to buy some gifts for his mother and cousin in China. He goes to a shop. He buys two dresses for his cousin and some dishes for his mother. Now he needs some boxes. Jenny gives the boxes to Li Ming. Li Ming says thanks to Jenny and writes letters to his mother and cousin. Then Li Ming goes to the post office and buys four stamps. He thinks that his mother and cousin will like the gifts. He walks back to his house. He feels happy.

（1）Li Ming wants to buy some gifts for ________.

A. his mother

B. his cousin

C. both A and B

（2）What does he buy for his mother?

A. Some boxes.

B. Some dishes.

C. Two dresses.

（3）Where does Li Ming go after he writes letters?

A. A shop.

B. A post office.

C. Jenny's house.

（4）How many stamps does he buy?

A. One.

B. Two.

C. Four.

（5）He feels ________.

A. tired

B. happy

C. happily

【答案】（1）C

（2）B

（3）B

（4）C

（5）B

【解析】【分析】该短文主要介绍李明在中国给他妈妈和堂妹买东西的事情。

（1）细节阅读，根据 Li Ming wants to buy some gifts for his mother and cousin in China.得知给他妈妈和堂妹买礼物，故选C。

（2）细节阅读，根据He buys two dresses for his cousin and some dishes for his mother. 得知给妈妈买的盘子。故选B。

（3）细节阅读，根据Then Li Ming goes to the post office and buys four stamps. 得知他去邮局，故选B。

（4）细节阅读，根据Then Li Ming goes to the post office and buys four stamps. 得知买了四

张邮票，故选C。

（5）细节阅读，根据 He feels happy.得知他感到很开心，故选B。

【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确选择。

13．阅读理解阅读理解

Mr. Brown lives in a nice house in a small town with his wife（妻子）Mrs. Brown. From Monday to Friday he works in an office near his house. He is free on Saturdays and Sundays. He has a nice garden beside his house. He likes growing flowers and he often works in the garden on Saturdays and Sundays. The flowers are very beautiful and Mrs. Brown likes them very much. She often helps Mr. Brown.

（1）Mr. Brown lives in with his wife.

A. a city

B. a small town

C. a big town

（2）He works days a week in his office.

A. four

B. five

C. six

（3）He isn't on Saturdays and Sundays.

A. free

B. busy

C. happy

（4）He likes on Saturdays and Sundays.

A. working in his garden

B. walking in his garden

C. looking at his garden

（5）Mrs. Brown the flowers.

A. likes

B. doesn't like

C. often helps

【答案】（1）B

（2）B

（3）A

（4）A

（5）A

【解析】【分析】大意：讲述布朗先生的工作和生活。

（1）根据Mr. Brown lives in a nice house in a small town with his wife（妻子）Mrs. Brown.可知布朗先生和他的妻子在小镇里的小房子里居住。故选B。

（2）根据From Monday to Friday he works in an office near his house. 可知从周一到周五布朗先生在办公室里上班。周一到周五布朗先生一周工作五天。故选B。

（3）根据He is free on Saturdays and Sundays. 可知布朗先生在周末是空闲的。故选A。（4）根据He likes growing flowers and he often works in the garden on Saturdays and Sundays.可知布朗先生喜欢种花并且他经常在周末忙于园艺。故选A。

（5）根据The flowers are very beautiful and Mrs. Brown likes them very much.可知布朗夫人非常喜欢花朵。故选B。

【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文，理解大意。其次阅读问题，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。

14．阅读理解阅读短文，判断句子正误

Hello, I'm Mike. My family had a good time last Sunday. Let me tell you. I went to the Nature Park to see animals. I took many pictures for them. The animals are cute. My mother was busy. She washed the clothes and cooked dinner at home. My father read some newspaper. In the evening we ate dinner and watched TV together! That was fun! What about you? What did you do last weekend?

（1）Mike saw animals in the zoo last Sunday.

（2）Mike doesn't like animals.

（3）Mike's dad read some magazines.

（4）Mike's mother was busy at home.

（5）Mike and his parents were happy last Sunday.

【答案】（1）0

（2）0

（3）0

（4）1

（5）1

【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍Mike一家上周日活动情况的短文。

（1）句意：上周日Mike在动物园看到许多动物。根据短文叙述I went to the Nature Park to see animals.（我去自然公园看动物。）可知不是去动物园。题目叙述错误。故答案为：错误。

（2）句意：Mike不喜欢动物。根据短文内容The animals are cute.（动物们很可爱。）可知喜欢动物。题目叙述错误。故答案为：错误。

（3）句意：Mike的爸爸读杂志。根据短文叙述My father read some newspaper.可知是读报纸。题目叙述错误。故答案为：错误。

（4）句意：Mike的妈妈在家里很忙。根据短文叙述My mother was busy. She washed the clothes and cooked dinner at home.（我妈妈很忙。她在家里洗衣服做饭。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。

（5）句意：上周日Mike和他的父母和快乐。根据短文叙述 My family had a good time last Sunday.（上周日我们一家玩得高兴。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。

【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。首先仔细阅读短文，注意细节叙述，然后根据短文叙述来判断正误。

15．阅读理解漫画阅读。阅读对话，选择正确的答案。

（1）The students are at the .

A. park

B. zoo

C. library

（2）The elephant is heavier than the

A. monkey

B. panda

C. tiger

（3）Jack is and than the monkey.

A. taller；stronger

B. shorter；smaller

C. smaller ;bigger 【答案】（1）B

（2）C

（3）A

【解析】【分析】这是参观动物园的对话.

（1）根据谈话内容可知学生们在动物园. 故答案为: B.

（2）根据对话it's much heavier than the tiger. 可知大象比老虎强壮.

（3）根据对话And you are stronger. 和 I' taller than it. 可知是比后者又强壮又高. 故答案为: taller； stronger.

【点评】这是阅读理解题, 首先仔细阅读短文, 注意细节理解, 然后根据问题找到相应的句子,得出答案.

小学英语阅读理解试题

小学英语阅读理解试题学校_________________ 一．短文填空：（根据短文的意思，在所给的词中选择合适的填在相应的空格中，使短文完整，每格一词。（10分） (apples , Winter , summer, rains , plant , ski , snowman , in , cold ,often , swim , cool , Sometimes ) I love summer. It’s very hot in _________ . I can _______ in the se a. Spring is beautiful. But it often ________ . It’s hard to _______ flowers in the rain. In fall, I can pick _______ . I can eat a lot. ________ comes. It’s very ________ . ___________ it snows. I can ________ and make a __________. 二．补全对话：根据上下文的意思选择适当的句子，将其编号填在下面对话的横线上。（10分） A．What’s the date today? B． Do you like winter? C． When is your birthday? D．What’s the weather like in fall? E．What’s the date ? F． Do you like fall? Mike: __________________________________? Chen:My birthday is in September . Mike: ___________________________________? Chen: It’s September 11th . Mike: __________________________________? Chen: Yes, my birthday is in fall . Mike: ____________________________________ ? Chen: It’s windy and cool . Mike: ___________________________________ ? Chen: Yes , I like fall. But my favourite season is summer 三．阅读理解:根据上下文意思选择正确的答案,并将其字母编号填在题前的括号里。（10分） Amy:When do you get up? Mike: I get up at 6:40. I get up early because I have breakfast at home. Amy: What about weekends? Mike:Oh, I get up at 9:00 .

(完整版)小学四年级英语阅读理解20篇)

四年级英语阅读理解20篇姓名： 1、My name is Billy . I’m a boy . I am eleven . I’m in China now . My father is a doctor and my mother is a teacher . I like Chinese food , but my parents (父母亲) don’t . They like bread . I have a nice room . There’s a bed , a desk and a chair in it . There’re many books on the desk . I like books . I often (经常)read books in the evening . ( )1. Billy is ________. A. a boy B. eleven C. in China D. A,B and C ( )2. Billy’s father is ________. A. a teacher B. a doctor C. Chinese D. a worker ( )3. Billy likes ________. A. Chinese B. Chinese food C. bread D. English ( )4. Billy has a ________ room . A. nice B. big C. small D. good ( )5. Billy often reads books ________. A. at home B. after class C. in the evening D. at school 2、阅读下面对话，判断句子，正确的写“T” ，错误的写“F” 。 My name is Tom. I’m a student. My school is not very big , but very beautiful. Look, this is my classroom. It’s very bright. There is a computer on the teacher’s desk. There are 46 students in my class. 22 girls and 24 boys . My school has two libraries. The big one is for the students. The small one is for the teachers. There’s a big playground in the school . I like to play football there . I like my school very much. （）1. Tom’s school is very big and beautiful. （）2. Tom’s classroom is very bright. （）3. There’s a computer in the classroom. （）4.There are twenty-four girls in Tom’s class. （）5. The big library is for the teachers.

小学六年级阅读短文及答案

小学六年级阅读短文及答案一、语文课内外阅读理解 1．阅读下面的一个文段，完成练习。光明赵丽宏他是一种神奇而又无情的雕刻刀，在天地之间创造着种种奇迹。他能把巨石分裂成尘土，把幼苗雕成大树，把荒漠变成城市和园林，当然他也能使繁华之都衰败，使锃亮金属爬满绿锈、失去光泽。老人额头的皱纹是他刻出来的，少女脸上的红晕也是他描绘出来的。生命的繁衍和世界的运动正是由他精心指挥着。他按时撕下一张又一张旧日历，把将来变成现在，把现在变成过去，把过去变成越来越远的历史。他慷慨。你不必乞求，属于你的，他总是如数奉献。他公正。你________权重如山、腰缠万贯，________一介布衣、两袖清风，他都一视同仁。没有人能将他占为己有，哪怕你一掷千金，他也决不会因此而施舍一分一秒。你珍惜他，他________在你身后长出绿阴，结出沉甸甸的果实。你漠视他，他就化成轻烟，消散得无影无踪。有时，短暂的一瞬会成为永恒，这是________他把脚印深深地留在人们的心里。有时，漫长的岁月会成为一瞬，这是因为浓雾和风沙淹没了他的脚印。（1）在文中横线处填上关联词，最恰当的一项是（） A. 即使……或是就由于 B. 不管……还是便因为 C. 尽管……尽管便因为 D. 即使……即使就由于（2）请用四个词语概括“光阴”的特点。（3）用一句话概括第1自然段的大意。（不超过10个字）（4）读了这个片段，你有什么感想？（5）你每天的时间是如何安排的？你认为有没有需要改进的地方？请选择其中一个方面写一写。【答案】（1）B （2）神奇，无情，慷慨，公正。（3）光阴的神奇和无情。（4）略（5）略【解析】【分析】（1）考查关联词的运用。解答时要先理解分句前后表示的是何种关系，再根据句子的意思来选择恰当的关联词语填写。此题分句前后是转折关系。故选“不管……还是……”（2）考查对课文内容的理解能力。解答时要带着问题读课文整体感知文章内容，再用简洁的语言概括出来即可。（3）（4）概括段意，可先看看这段有几句话并了解每句话的意思，接着找出每句话中的重点词或中心词语，然后把这些词语连起来，组成一句通

小学英语阅读理解题

小学英语阅读理解题（1） 1. One day Mr. and Mrs. White go shopping by car. They stop their car near a store. They buy a lot of things and they want to put the things in the car. But Mr. White can’t open the door of the car, so they ask a policeman to help them. The policeman is very friendly to help them. Just then a man comes up and shouts: “What are you doing with my car?” Mr. and Mrs. White take a look at the car’s number and they are frozen there. It isn’t their car. ( ) 1. Mr. and Mrs. White drive for ___________. A. fishing B. shopping C. business ( ) 2. They stop their car _________. A. at the parking spot B. near the sea C. near the store ( ) 3. They want to put the things _______. A. in a big bag B. in their car C. in other’s car ( ) 4. Mr. White can’t open the car, so __________. A. they walk home B. they ask a policeman to help C. they call a taxi 2.Mr Brown lives in a nice house in a small town with his wife(妻子) , Mrs Brown. From Monday to Friday he works in an office near his house. He is free on Saturdays and Sundays. He has a nice garden beside his house. He likes growing flowers and he often works in the garden on Saturdays and Sundays. The flowers are very beautiful and Mrs Brown likes them very much. She often helps Mr Brown. ( )1. Mr Brown lives in _________with his wife. A. a city B. a small town C. a big town ( )2. He works_________ days a week in his office. A. four B. five C. six ( )3. He isn’t _________on Saturdays and Sundays. A. free B. busy C. happy ( )4. He likes _________ on Saturdays and Sundays. A. working in his garden B. walking in his gardon C. looking at his garden ( )5. Mrs Brown _________ the flowers. A. like B. doesn’t like C. often helps

六年级英语阅读理解题及答案(16篇)

六年级英语阅读理解题及答案（共16篇）目录六年级英语阅读理解题及答案1 (2) 六年级英语阅读理解题及答案2 (2) 六年级英语阅读理解题及答案3 (4) 六年级英语阅读理解题及答案4 (4) 六年级英语阅读理解题及答案5 (5) 六年级英语阅读理解题及答案6 (7) 六年级英语阅读理解题及答案7 (7) 六年级英语阅读理解题及答案8 (9) 六年级英语阅读理解题及答案9 (10) 六年级英语阅读理解题及答案10 (11) 六年级英语阅读理解题及答案11 (12) 六年级英语阅读理解题及答案12 (13) 六年级英语阅读理解题及答案13 (14) 六年级英语阅读理解题及答案14 (15) 六年级英语阅读理解题及答案15 (16) 六年级英语阅读理解题及答案16 (17) 六年级英语阅读理解题答案汇总1——16 (19)

There are forty-two students in our class . There are also two American boys . They are Jack and Mike . They are our good friends . They like watching TV ,but they don’t like playing basket-ball .They often go to school by bike . And I often go to school on foot . There is one English girl in our class . Her name is Lucy . She likes playing basketball and she also likes swimming . She usually does her homework in the evening . She often watches TV on Saturday afternoons . She is my good friend . All of the Chinese students are Yong Pioneers . 根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。 ( ) 1. There are thirty-nine Chinese students in our class . ( ) 2. There are two American girls and one English boy in our class . ( ) 3. Jack and Mike are our good friends . ( ) 4. Jack and Mike like playing basketball . ( ) 5. Lucy often does her homework on Saturday afternoons . 【答案】TFTFF

六年级阅读题以及答案

1、生之喜悦美国西海岸的边境城市圣迭（di?）戈的一家医院里，长年住着因外伤全身瘫（tān）痪（huàn）的威廉·马修。当阳光从朝南的窗口射入病房时，马修开始迎接来自身体不同部位的痛楚的袭击——病痛总是早上光临。在将近一个小时的折磨中，马修不能翻身，不能擦汗，甚至不能流泪，他的泪腺（xiàn）由于药物的副作用而萎缩。年轻的女护士为马修所经受的痛苦以手掩面，不敢正视。马修说：“钻心的刺痛难忍，但我还是感激它——痛楚让我感到我还活着。” 马修住院的头几年，身体没有任何感觉，没有舒适感也没有痛楚感。在医生的精心治疗下，有一部分神经已经再生，每天早上向中枢（shū）神经发出“痛”的信号。在痛楚中发现喜悦，这在一般人看来简直是荒唐。但置身马修的处境，就知道这种特定的痛楚不仅给他带来了喜悦，而且带来了希望。当然一个重要前提在于，马修是一个意志坚强的人。过去马修经历过无数没有任何知觉的日夜。如果说，痛楚感是一处断壁残垣（yuán）的话，无知觉则是死寂的沙漠。痛楚感使马修体验到了“存在”。从某种意义上说，这甚至是一种价值体现——医疗价值与康复价值的体现。当然，马修不是病态的自虐（nua）狂，他把痛楚作为契（qì）机，进而康复，享受到正常人享有的所有感受。谁也不能保证可怜的马修能获得这一天，但他和医生一起朝这个方向努力，因而他盼望痛楚会在第二天早晨如期到来。 1、破折号的主要用法有①表注释，②表语意转换，③表声音延长或中断。请判断下面句子中破折号的用法，选择序号填在句子后面的（）中。（2分） A．当阳光从朝南的窗口射入病房时，马修开始迎接来自身体不同部位痛楚的袭击——病痛总是早上光临。（） B．钻心的刺痛难忍，但我还是感激它——痛楚让我感到我还活着。（）2、你对“生之喜悦”这个题目的理解：（2分） 3、在短文中找出表现马修所经受的痛苦的句子，选两句摘抄下来。（2分） A、 B、 4、马修为什么要感激使他钻心难忍的痛楚?（3分） 5、读了短文后，你有什么感受?请用简洁流畅的语言写下来。（3分）

小学英语六年级阅读理解十九篇

小学六年级阅读理解阅读理解一 My name is Tom. My birthday is June 2nd. The weather is sunny and hot. It’s my favourite season. On my birthday, I usually have a birthday party. Sometimes we have a picnic. Tomorrow is my birthday. I am cleaning the room now. My mom is making a birthday cake for me. 根据上面短文的意思判断下面的句子是否正确，正确的在句子前面的括号里打“√”，不正确的打“×” ( )1.Tom’s birthday is on Children’s Day. ( )2.It’s warm and sunny in summer. ( )3. Today is June 1st. ( )4. Tom’s mother can make a birthday cake. ( )https://www.wendangku.net/doc/6a17520582.html,ually there is a bi rthday party on Tom’s birthday. 阅读理解二 Look!This is a picture of Mr.Brown't family. The man in a biack coat is Mr.Brown.The woman near him is Mrs.Brown,The little girl in a red coat is Sue. The tall boy behind her is Jim,herbrother.The family is now in China.Tomorrow is Children's Day.MR brown wants to buy some presents for his children. Sue wants a new skirt,but Jim wants a new bike. How happy they are! 1.Whose picture is this? ____________________________________________. 2.Where's the family now? ____________________________________________.

六年级阅读短文及答案

六年级阅读短文及答案一、语文课内外阅读理解 1．阅读下文，回答问题。草木有情都说“草木无情”，我却不这样认为。一切活着的东西都潜在地具有一种心理，草木也不例外。记得两年前，朋友送我一株桂花，长得并不茂盛，我把它种在一只花盆里。当时收下它是因为朋友的好意难却，还因为朋友说它不需要管理，凭着这两条理由，我把它收下来了。第一年的八月它没有香味，因为它没有开过花。家人也没有对它寄予什么希望，更没有人去打理它。倒是我家的小花猫偶尔上去几次，但是由于，猫儿抓在上面立即又被“送”到地上。于是，猫儿也冷落了它，桂花树便默默地生长了一年。第二年开春，我决定把它移到院子里的空（kōng kóng）地上。我开始挖它的根，但是实在无法挖出来，最后不得不将花盆弄破，没想到它的根竟是如此发达——长的、短的、细的都紧紧抓着土壤。我不得不惊叹它生命的顽强。移到地面后，我仍旧对它疏于管理。一次偶然的机会，我发现它变得郁郁葱葱了，片片新叶布满了枝桠，柔弱的枝干也粗了许多。欣喜之余，我开始注意它了，定时浇水施肥，实施关注着它。不久，它嫩黄的新叶也变得绿油油的，满树都披上了绿装。金秋八月，满院飘香，家人围坐在桂树的周围，闻着桂花的香，说着有关桂花的故事…… 我由此感悟，但凡世上的万事万物，都有它生存的空间，如果硬要将它束缚在固定的地方，势必影响它。就如同人，人有情，草木亦有“情”！（1）选择文中划线字正确的读音。空________（kōng kóng）地（2）“弱”用音序查字法先查音序________，再查音节________；用部首查字法，先查部首________，再查________画。 “弱”在字典里的解释有：①跟“强”相反；②年纪小；③不足，偏少。“瘦弱”中的“弱”字解释为________。根据义项②，可以用“弱”组词为________。（3）写出下列词语的近义词和反义词。近义词反义词瘦弱——________——________ 欣喜——________——________ （4）认真阅读全文，完成下列各题。 ①桂花在________季开放。 ②作者种桂花有两个原因，一是________；二是________。 ③因为________，所以猫儿抓在上面立即又被“送”回地上。（5）用波浪线画出直接概括本文中心的一句话。（6）你认为这篇文章写得怎么样？请你做一回小老师，简明扼要地写一句评语。【答案】（1）kóng （2）R；ruo；弓；七；①；老弱病残

小学六年级语文阅读题及答案

六年级语文阅读专题训练班级姓名（一）阅读下面的文章，完成1-5题。家徽 ①国有国徽，校有校徽，厂有厂徽。奇怪吗？我家竟有家徽。我家的家徽是一条鱼，一条画在门板上的鱼。那条鱼的图案画得很笨拙，线条零乱而粗糙，只能让人意会到是条鱼而已。但它却有不寻常的来历。 ②祖父在世时，膝下有父亲他们弟兄四个，个个都是牛高马大的男子汉。民国初年，战乱频繁，家庭仗着几个男人下死力气勉强(维持保持)温饱。 ③一天夜半，父亲起来小解，发现一个人影蹿进了厨房，他便喊叫起来，同时马上守住厨房门口。不一会儿，父亲弟兄几个都起来了，他们点着灯，拿着大木棒子和斧头，仔细地（搜查搜索）着厨房的每一个角落，那时粮食就是性命，大家决心不把这窃贼打死，也得让他残废。厨房的旮旮旯旯(gā lá)都搜遍了，却没发现人。父亲弟兄几个说父亲定是半夜眼花，父亲赌咒发誓说肯定有人。还在大家（争论争辩）时祖父来了，祖父让儿子们都去睡觉。等他们走了之后，祖父走到水缸边，敲敲盖子，说：“你不用躲了，出来吧。”只见水缸里水淋淋地站起一个人。这人一手擎着水缸木盖，浑身颤抖，面无人色，另一只手里，还攥着一布袋大米。 ④祖父望着窃贼，叹口气说：“算了，你走吧，要是让我的儿子们看见了，你今天非残废不可。” ⑤贼傻望着祖父，他不敢相信祖父就这样轻易地让他走，但祖父分明是（平静平淡）地挥了挥手，贼便从水缸里爬出来。祖父又把那水淋淋的米袋子交给他说：“带上它吧，它可帮你家度几天日子。”贼要说什么，眼眶却红了，低着头，提着米袋子往外走，走到门口。“慢着，”祖父又叫住他，塞给他一串铜钱，“你拿这钱去做点小生意，再也不要干这伤天害理的勾当了。” ⑥贼“扑通”一声跪在地上，给祖父磕了几个响头便走了。 ⑦不知过了多久，一天清晨，祖父一开门，便在门环上发现了一条两斤多的鲜鱼。祖父先是感到奇怪，但他马上就猜到是那贼送来的，那人大约是做了贩鱼的生意。 ⑧自此以后，我家门环上经常出现鲜鱼，家里便经常可以改善生活。父亲他们感到奇怪，祖父便舒缓地向父亲弟兄们讲起鱼的来历。 ⑨大约吃了几十条鱼后，祖父感到不安，说人家是小本经营，别吃垮了人家。于是连着几天半夜守候着，一直熬了三个夜，终于让祖父遇见了那送鱼人，谁知不是那个贼，却是一个年轻渔人。这渔人是那贼的儿子，贼在临终前嘱咐他要坚持送鱼到我家来。祖父和父亲他们听得连连点头。为了不违亡人遗愿，祖父拿过一把刀子，让年轻人在我家门上刻一条鱼，并说从此不许他再送鱼，就用这条刻下的鱼替代好了。祖父并叮嘱父亲弟兄们要保管好这条“鱼”，牢记这件事。于是，我家按照祖父的意思，一直都保留着这鱼的图案。 ⑩它，自然而然地成了我家的家徽。 1.用斜线划去括号中不恰当的词语。 2. “你拿这钱去做点小生意，再也不要干这伤天害理的勾当了。”中“勾当”在文中是什么意思？

小学英语阅读理解题及答案(三篇)

小学英语阅读理解题及答案(三篇）Visit Swansea Zoo Come and see the Indian elephants and the new tiger from America．The bears are waiting to meet you, and the monkeys from China are waiting to throw things at you．The lovely dogs from Australia are waiting to laugh at you，and the giraffes from Zambia are waiting to look down on you． Tickets Grown-ups：$2.00 Children：over 12，$1.00 Under 12：Free Opening Time 9： 00 a.m. --- 4：00 p.m. Except Friday 10： 00 a.m. --- 3： 00 p.m. Keep the zoo clean! Do not touch, give food or go near the animals. 1．How many kinds of animals are mentioned (被提及) in the passage? A．Four． B．Five． C．Six． D．Seven． 2．Now Mr. Smith is in the zoo with her two sons，one is 14 and the other is 10，how much are the tickets together?

小学英语六年级阅读理解(16篇)

（1） Jane is only four and doesn’t go to school. But she is very clever and learns a lot from her mother, Mrs John takes hr to a party .The guests all grandpa---an old teacher. One day ,Jane’s praise( 表扬) a rich woman’s boy. Mrs John asks him a few questions, bit all his answers are wrong. Jane begins to laugh(嘲笑) at him. -a teacher to ask Jane some questions, but the The rich woman is angry. She tells her friend – 留下)if kill girl answers all. Then she asks, “There’re 3 birds on a tree , how many will be left( one?” calls out the rich woman. “ All of them will fly wrong !”　 “　O ne ,”　 answers Jane. “You’re away!” “ Do you think a dead bird can fly ?” asks the little girl. The guests begin to laugh and the woman’s face turns red. 1. Jane learns a lot from her_________. A. grandpa B. teacher C. grandma D . mother 2. How many teachers are there in the story? A . One B. Two C. Three D. Four 3. Who is clever? A. Mrs John B. The boy C. Jane D. The rich woman 4. Jane is a ______________. A. boy B. school boy C. girl D. school girl 5. Why is the rich woman angry with Jane? A. Jane laughs at her son. B. Jane is a girl. C. Her son can’t answer the questions. D. Jane answers all the questions. KEY ABCCA （2） My Family Is Very Poor A little boy comes to a new city. His name is Peter. Of course(当然)，he lives with his mother and father. His family is very rich(富裕的). They have a driver and a lot of servants(仆人). 谦Peter is going to a new school. On the first day his parents say to him, “ Peter , be mode 虚的)at your new school. Don’t say we are rich. ” And Peter says , “Yes, Dad, mom.” So Peter goes to school. He sees his new teacher. And he sits down with the other children. 作文). The The teacher says,” Good morning, children. The first exercise today is a composition( So every child writes a composition. This is topic(题目)of the composition is ‘My f amily’.”　 Peter’s composition: “　My name is Peter. My family is very poor(贫穷). Both my father and mother are very poor. Our driver is very poor and all the servants are poor. ”

小学六年级阅读理解及答案

小学六年级阅读理解及答案一、语文课内外阅读理解 1．阅读下文，回答问题。古人词云“芭蕉不展丁香结”“丁香空结雨中愁”。在细雨迷蒙中，着了水滴的丁香格外妩媚。花墙边两株紫色的，如同印象派的画，线条模糊了，直向窗前的莹白渗过来。让人觉得，丁香确实该和微雨连在一起。只是赏过这么多年的丁香，却一直不解，何以古人发明了丁香结的说法。今年一次春雨，久立窗前，望着斜伸过来的丁香枝条上一柄花蕾。①小小的花苞圆圆的，鼓鼓的，恰如衣襟上的盘花扣。我才恍然，果然是丁香结。丁香结，这三个字给人许多想象。再联想到那些诗句，真觉得它们负担着解不开的愁怨了。每个人一辈子都有许多不顺心的事，一件完了一件又来。所以丁香结年年都有。②结，是解不完的；人生中的问题也是解不完的，不然，岂不太平淡无味了么？（1）丁香结指的是________，象征着________。（2）文中画线句子①采用了________的修辞手法。（3）说一说你对画线句子②的理解。（4）文中引用“芭蕉不展丁香结”“丁香空结雨中愁”的诗句有何作用？（） A. 通过赏花激发了作者浓浓的诗情画意。 B. 引出下文，为下文作者的抒情做铺垫。 C. 从另一个角度展示了丁香结的形象，丰富了丁香结的内涵，为读者提供了展开丰富想象的空间。 D. 增加了文章的文学色彩，体现出作者深厚的文化修养。【答案】（1）丁香花的花蕾；生活中解不开的愁怨（2）比喻（3）生命给你芬芳的丁香的同时，也给你幽怨的“丁香结”，这就是生活的常态，就因为有了这永远解不完的结，我们的生活才有乐趣，我们的明天才更加灿烂。表达了作者从容、豁达、积极、乐观的人生态度。（4）C 【解析】【分析】（1）考查对课文内容的理解能力。解答时要带着问题读课文整体感知文章内容，再用简洁的语言概括出来即可。（2）画线句子①把“人生中的问题”比作“结”，是比喻。（3）理解文章语句的含义，一要结合具体的语境，二要结合文中人物的情感。根据词句原本意义，结合具体语境，理解、分析、推断词句的不同含义，去深入理解词句的真正含义。（4）解答此类题目关键是抓住各项表述的要点，仔细阅读短文内容，比较判断正误。故答案为：（1）丁香花的花蕾、生活中解不开的愁怨（2）比喻（3）生命给你芬芳的丁香的同时，也给你幽怨的“丁香结”，这就是生活的常态，就因为有了这永远解不完的结，我们的生活才有乐趣，我们的明天才更加灿烂。表达了作者从

六年级人教版小学英语阅读理解试题(附答案)

一、英语阅读理解训练 1．阅读理解Fill in the blanks. 根据短文内容填空。 In the night, there was one little egg laying(平躺)on the leaf. On Sunday morning, there was a tiny(微小的)and very hungry caterpillar(毛毛虫). He started to look for some food. He ate one apple, but he was still hungry. He ate two pears, but he was still hungry. He ate three plums(梅子), but he was still hungry. He ate four strawberries, but he was still hungry. He ate five oranges, but he was still hungry. He ate a lot of things, then he became a big and fat caterpillar. He was full and felt sleepy(困乏的). Then he became a beautiful butterfly. At first, there was a little ________ laying on the leaf, then he became a ________ and very hungry caterpillar. Then he became a ________ and ________ caterpillar. At last, he became a ________butterfly. 【答案】 egg；tiny；big；fat；beautiful 【考点】阅读理解【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍蝴蝶的成长过程。（1）句意：期初，有一只小蛋平躺在树叶上。句中缺少单词egg，蛋，故答案为egg。（2）句意：然后他变成一个微笑的饥饿的毛毛虫。句中缺少单词tiny，微小的，故答案为tiny。（3）句意：然后他变成又大又胖的毛毛虫。句中缺少单词big，大的，fat，胖的，故答案为big，fat。（4）句意：最后他变成一只美丽的蝴蝶。句中缺少单词beautiful，美丽的，故答案为beautiful。【点评】此题目要求快速阅读文章，把握内容、了解大意，然后细致阅读，抓住主要内容和细节，标出关键词，完成题目。 2．阅读理解根据短文内容判断句子正误 Hello, I'm Tom. My family had a good time last weekend. Let me tell you. I went to the nature park to see animals. I took many pictures of them. The animals were so cute. My mother did housework and cooked dinner at home. My father read some newspapers in the evening. We ate dinner and watched TV together. That was fun. What about you? What did you do last weekend?（1）om went to see animals last weekend. （2）Tom likes animals. （3）Tom's mom went shopping. （4）Tom's dad read some magazines. （5）Tom's family had a good time last weekend. 【答案】（1）1 （2）1 （3）0 （4）0

小学英语阅读理解题及答案10篇

小学英语阅读理解题及答案10篇 1、My name is Jim. My favorite day is October l8th, because it's my birthday. I am very happy on that day. I eat eggs for breakfast. Then my friends come to my home and play with me. We sing and dance. Someone plays the piano and someone plays the guitar. Lunch is very nice. After lunch, my parents take me to see a movie. My favorite movies are comedies and action movies. After supper, my parents, my sister and I watch TV. Then I go to bed at ten thirty. I don't do my homework on that day. I am very tired but happy on my birthday. ( ) 1. Jim's birthday is . A. October 8 B. October 18 C. December 8th D. December 18th ( ) 2. Jim's favorite movies are . A. comedies B. action movies C. thrillers D. A and B ( ) 3. Jim goes to bed at . A. 10:30 B. 10:13 C. 10:00 D. 3:10 ( ) 4. Does Jim do his homework on his birthday? A. Yes, he does. B. No, he doesn't. C. No, he isn't. D. I don't know. ( ) 5. How is Jim on his birthday? A. Tired. B. Happy but not tired. C. Tired but happy. D. Happy. 答案：BDABC 2、My name is Lily. This is my house. There are five rooms in my house. This is my father and mother’s room. There are three pictures

六年级人教版小学英语阅读理解练习题(附答案)

小学英语阅读理解试题

(完整版)小学四年级英语阅读理解20篇)

小学六年级阅读短文及答案

小学英语阅读理解题

六年级英语阅读理解题及答案(16篇)

六年级阅读题以及答案

小学英语六年级阅读理解十九篇

六年级阅读短文及答案

最新小学生英语阅读理解--20篇含答案

小学六年级语文阅读题及答案

小学英语阅读理解题及答案(三篇)

小学英语六年级阅读理解(16篇)

小学六年级阅读理解及答案

六年级人教版小学英语阅读理解试题(附答案)

小学英语阅读理解题及答案10篇