小学英语一般现在时的句型结构(1)

1.肯定句构成：主语+动词 (注意人称变化) +其它成分

I have a dog. We like the little cat. She sings well.

2.否定句构成：

行为动词的否定句：主语+助动词(do/does) + not +动词原形+其它成分

He dosen’t have a dog. He isn’t young. We don’t like the little cat.

3.一般疑问句：

A.行为动词的一般疑问句：助动词(do/does)+主语+动词原形 + 其它成分

Do you like it? Yes, I do. / No. I don’t . Does he(she) like it? Yes,

he( she )does. / No, he ( she )doesn’t.

B. 动词BE 的一般疑问句Am / Is /Are +主语 + 其它成分

Are you a teacher? Yes, I am. / No, I am not.

Is he your teacher？Yes，he is No，he is not.

4.特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词

What do you usually do on Sunday?

专项语法练习（一般现在时）

一、填写正确形式

1.We often___________(play) on the playgound.

2.__________you _________(brush) your teeth every mor

ning.

3.What____ (do) he usually _____(do) after school?

4.Danny _______(study) English, Chinese, Maths, Science and

Art at school

5.Mike sometimes __________(go) to the park with

his sister.

6.________ Mike________(read) English every day?

7.What time ____his mother_________(teach) English?

8.We____ (not watch) TV on Monday.

(完整版)初一英语一般现在时态讲解

初一英语一般现在时态讲解 一、定义与讲解 一般现在时表示经常或习惯性的动作或一般性事实。也可表示现在的状态或主语具备的性格和能力。 通常与副词every day（每天），always（总是）,usually（通常）,often（经常）sometimes（有时）,等时间状语连用。 例：（1）表示事物或人物的特征、状态。 The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。 Mary’s father is a n English teacher. 玛丽的爸爸是一名英语老师。 （2）表示经常性或习惯性的动作。 I go to school at seven every day.我每天六点去上学。 She plays sports every day. 她每天都做运动。 （3）表示客观现实。 The table has four legs.桌子有四条腿。 There are 63 students in my class. 我们班有63个学生。 （4）表示客观真理，科学原理，自然现象，等客观事实或格言谚语等。 The sun rises in the east every day.太阳每天从东方升起。 The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。 （5）表示平日的喜好。 I like bananas. We don’t like vegetables. He likes blue. She doesn’t like strawberries. 二、只有主语在第三人称单数时在陈述句里面实义动词用“三单形式”， 其他人称（一，二，三复）用动词原形。 e.g. I/ We like English very much.我/我们非常喜欢英语。 She/ He/His sister l ikes English very much. 她/他/她的妹妹非常喜欢英语 ★动词三单形式的变化规则： 1.（1）多数直接在动词词尾加-s. play — plays like — likes ask---asks work---works get---gets call---calls （2）以字母s, x, ch, sh或o结尾的动词，在词尾直接加-es. watch---watches wash---washes do---does go---goes （3）以“辅音字母加- y”结尾的动词，要先变y为i再加-es. try---tries study---studies cry---cries fly---flies 2.不规则变化：be---- is have----has 一般现在时态肯定句式：分为含有be动词和实义动词的两种情况：

小学三年级英语常用重点句型+语法知识总结

三年级上学期结束： 单词：288(能说会写) 短语：词汇常用搭配，比如go swimming; how long 语法：完成时, might do等 读写：能够读懂单词的简单英文解释，能够读懂常用英文对话，能够阅读100词左右的短文，并完成阅读理解或者完形填空，能够写至少三个词以上的短语 听说：听懂对话，用连线、写单词等方式回答问题 三年级下学期结束： 单词：288(能说会写) 短语：词汇常用搭配，比如sound like; how far 语法：过去进行时;将来时等 读写：能够读懂单词的英文解释，能够读懂常用英文对话，能够阅读至少100词以上的短文，并完成阅读理解或者完形填空，能够写至少三个词以上的短语或者简单句 听说：听懂对话，用连线、写单词等方式回答问题，能够独立提问(where, when, who, what, how) 三年级结束：

背诵能力：轻松背诵100词以上短文或者对话 读写：能够阅读100词以上文章，并书写3个单词词以上的英文答案 听说：能够听懂简单的常用英文对话，能够使用where等疑问词独立提问 小学三年级英语重点句型 1. Hello!喂 Hi! 嗨 2. Hello! I'm Wu Yifan. I'm from China. 你好！我叫吴一凡。我来自中国。 3. What's your name?你叫什么名字？ 4. My name's Chen Jie. 我的名字叫陈洁 5. I have a pencil. 我有一只钢笔。 Me too.我也是。

6. Good morning.早上好 Good afternoon.晚上好 7. This is Miss White. 这是Miss White。 Nice to meet you. 很高兴认识你。 8. Where are you from?你来自哪里？ I'm from America. 我来自美国。 9. Let's go to school.让我们一起去学校。OK. 好的。 10. . How many cakes?有多少个蛋糕？One cake. 一个蛋糕。 11. How are you?你好吗？ I'm fine, thank you.我很好，谢谢你。 12. Let's paint.让我们一起画画。

七年级英语上册一般现在时态句型转换人教新目标版

一般现在时态句型转换（新目标英语七年级上册unit1-6）（含答案） 1.This is a white key. (对画线部分进行提问) 2.Ben’s bag is yellow and red . (对画线部分进行提问) 3.Cindy Green is fine. (对画线部分进行提问) 4.Her name is Gina. (对画线部分进行提问) 5.My phone number is 673-8220. (对画线部分进行提问) 6.The boy’s name is Jack. (对画线部分进行提问) 7.The picture is on the wall. (对画线部分进行提问) 8.Your baseball is under the chair. (对画线部分进行提问) 9.His book is on the desk. (对画线部分进行提问) 10.Some balls are in the dresser. (对画线部分进行提问) 11.My computer is on my desk. (对画线部分进行提问) 12.He is Johnny. (改为一般疑问句) 13.These are his parents. (改为一般疑问句) 14.This is my sister. (改为一般疑问句) 15.The baseball is under the bed. (改为一般疑问句) 16.My key is on the bed. (改为一般疑问句) 17.He has a tennis racket. (改为一般疑问句) 18.I have some baseball bats. (改为一般疑问句) 19.She has many things to do today. (改为一般疑问句) 20.I like hamburgers . (改为一般疑问句) 21.They have a TV. (改为一般疑问句)

小学英语基本句型汇总一、二年级)

小学英语基本句型汇总（一、二年级） 1、摸一下你的鼻子。Touch your nose. 2、让我们唱歌吧。Let's sing. 3、睁开你的眼睛。Open your eyes. 4、张开你的嘴。Open your mouth. 5、读书。Read book. 6、点下头，说是的。Nod your head and say "Yes". 7、摇摇头，说不。Shake your head. Say "No". 8、挥挥手。Wave your hand. 9、拍拍手。Clap your hands. 10、你高兴吗？Are you happy? 11、是的，我很高兴。Yes, I'm happy. 12、是的，我们很高兴。Yes, we are happy! 13、看看我的小兔子。Look at my little rabbit. 14、哦，它太可爱了。Oh, It's so cute! 15、我有一只小兔子。I have a little rabbit. 16、你有什么？What do you have? 17、我有一只小白兔。I have a little white rabbit. 18、猴子有一条长尾巴。The monkey has a long tail. 19、兔子有一对长耳朵。The rabbit has long ears. 20、我喜欢小熊，你呢？I like the little bear. What about you? 21、我也喜欢小熊。I like the little bear, too. 22、我喜欢大象。I like the elephant.

小学英语句型结构练习

基本句型练习 一．请写出下列句子的成分。 1.Lisa is a dancer. 主语：_____________ 表语：_____________ 2.My father works hard. 主语：___________ 谓语：___________ 定语：___________ 状语：___________ 3.He bought a MP3 yesterday. 4.主语：___________ 谓语：___________ 宾语：___________ 状语：___________ 5.I will give you a new dictionary. 主语：___________ 谓语：___________ 宾语：___________ 定语：___________ 6.Her grandma named her Lily. 主语：___________ 谓语：___________ 宾语：___________ 宾补：___________ 7.Open your mouth, 谓语：___________ 宾语：___________ 定语：___________ 二．判断下列句子属于哪种句型。 1.The weather is cold. _____________________ 2.The news made me sad. _____________________ 3.Birds fly. _____________________ 4.My brother pass it to me. _____________________ 5.I will buy tom a gift. _____________________ 6.My father is a lawyer. _____________________ 7.We are cleaning the classroom. _____________________ 三．判断句子的正误，并改正错误的句子。 1.My aunt lives Guangzhou. ( ) ___________________________________________________ 2.He showed the photos me. ( ) ___________________________________________________ 3.Teacher Wang teaches English for us. ( ) ___________________________________________________ 4.I like rock music. ( ) ___________________________________________________ 5.His name Charlie. ( ) ___________________________________________________ 6.Judy is listen to. ( ) ___________________________________________________ 1

小学四种时态句子结构以及 各种时态标志词

小学四种时态句子结构以及各种时态标志 词 一般现在时的句型结构 一般现在时的标志词： sometimes, often, usually, always, every day, five days a week, three times a month等. 1. 含有be动词的句子结构的变化： ①肯定句：主语+be(am,is,are)+其他。如：I am a boy. 我是一个 男孩。 ②否定句：主语+ be + not +其他。 如：He is not a worker.他不是 工人。 ③一般疑问句：Be +主语+其它？如：-Are you a student? - Yes. I am. / No, I'm not. ④特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句？如：Where is my bike? 2. 含有行为动词的句子结构的变化： ①肯定句：主语+行为动词(+其它)。如：We study English.我们学 习英语。 ②否定句：主语+ don't( doesn't ) +动词原形(+其它)。 如： I don't like bread. He doesn't often play. ③一般疑问句：Do( Does ) +主语+动词原形+其他？ 如：- Do you often play football? - Yes, I do. / No, I don't. - Does she go to work by bike? - Yes, she does. / No, she doesn't. ④特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句？即：疑问词+ Do( Does ) +主 语+动词原形+其他？ 如：How does your father go to work?

(人教版)小学英语主要句型大全

小学英语主要句型大全 I、询问姓名、年龄：name，How old 1、----What’s your name?----你叫什么名字？ ----My name is ________. ----我叫……。 2、----How old are you? ----你几岁了？ ----I’m 12.----我十二岁。 II、询问颜色：colour ----What colour is it? ----它是什么颜色的？ ----It’s yellow and white.----黄白相间。 III、询问时间或日期：When 1、----What time is it now? ----现在几点钟？ ----It’s nine o’clock.. It’s time for English class.----九点。该上英语课了。 2、----What day is it today? ----今天星期几？ ----It’s Monday.----星期一。 3、----What do we have on Mondays? ----我们星期一上哪些课？ ----We have Chinese, En glish, math …----语文、英语、数学…… 4、----When is your birthday? ----你的生日是什么时候？ ----It’s October 1st, our National Day.----十月一日.国庆节。 5、----When do you do morning exercises? ----你们什么时候做早锻炼？ ----I usually do morning exercises at 8:30. ----我们通常8：30做早锻炼。 IV、询问方位或地方：Where 1、----Where is my toy car? ----我的玩具汽车在哪儿？ ----It’s here, under the chair.----在这儿.在椅子下面。 2、----Where are you from? ----你从哪儿来？ ----I’m from China.----我从中国来。 V、询问数量或价钱：How many ，How much 1、----How many kites can you see? ----你可以看见几只风筝？ ----I can see 12. ----我可以看见十二只风筝。 2、----How much is this dress? ----这条连衣裙多少钱？ ----It’s ninety-nine yuan. ----九十九元。 XVI、“How”问句：How tall, How heavy, How long 1、 1. ----How tall are you? ----你有多高？ ----I’m 160 cm tall. I’m tal ler than you. ----我有160公分。我比你高。 2、----How heavy are you? ----你有多重？ ----I’m 48 kg. You’re heavier than me.----我有48公斤。你比我重。 3、----How do you go to school? ----你怎么上学？ ----Usually I go to school on foot. Sometimes I go by bike. ---我通常步行上学。有时候骑自行车。

小学英语基本句子结构与句型转换

小学英语基本句子结构与句型转换 （一） 主语+ 实义动词（词组）+ 其它。 如：①We go to school on Monday.（我们星期一上学。） ②He reads a book in the morning.（他早上读书。） ③It starts at three o’clock.（它3点钟开始。） 需要注意的是，当主语是第一人称（I，We），第二人称（You），第三人称复数（They，Ann and Ken等）时，谓语动词用原形； 但当主语是第三人称单数（He，She，It，Ken，Mocky等）时，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式（如例句②③）。 （二）一起构成谓语，表示主语的个性、特征、状态，其基本句子结构： 主语+ be + 表语（形容词、名词组、介词组等）+ 其它。 I am tall.（我是高的。） ⑤Allen is late for dinner. （Allen晚饭迟到了。） ⑥You are a good student. （你是一个好学生。） ⑦Today is Monday. （今天是星期一。） ⑧The bird is on the rock. （这只鸟在岩石上。） （三）一起构成谓语，表示人物的看法，其基本句子结构：主语+ can + 动词原形（词组）+ 其它。 如：⑨We can play with you on Sunday.（星期日我们能和你玩。）⑩Uncle Booky can help you.（Booky大叔可以帮你。） （四）陈述句变一般疑问句： 一般疑问句是疑问句的一种，意为“谁……吗？”，通常用Yes或No来回答，其基本句子结构： 助词do/系动词be/情态动词can + 主语+ 其它？ (1)实义动词作谓语的陈述句变一般疑问句时，要凭借助词Do或Does来完成，方法是在主语前加助词Do或Does，主语后一律用动词原形，句尾变为“？”即可。 其答语为：Yes，主语+ do/does。或No，主语+ don’t/doesn’t。 需要注意的是，主语是第一人称、第二人称、第三人称复数时，与助词Do搭配；主语是第三人称单数时，与助词Does搭配（助词do的第三人称单数形式是does）。 如：⑾Do we go to school on Monday？（我们星期一上学吗？）------Yes，we do. / No，we don’t. ⑿Does he read a book in the morning？（他早上读书吗？）------Yes，he does. / No，he doesn’t. ⒀Does it start at three o’clock？（它3点钟开始吗？） ------Yes，it does.. / No，it doesn’t. （2）系动词be或情态动词can作谓语的陈述句变一般疑问句时，可直接将be或can提到主语前，句尾变为“？”即可。

各种时态的句型转换

各种时态的构成Name_________ 一、各种时态的构成 一般现在时：1.be(am,is,are) 2.have/has 3.do/does 4.其余实意V (Ves/s) 一般过去时：1.be(was,were) 2.have(has)--had 3.did 4.其余实意V+ed 一般将来时：1.will+V 2. I/We shall+V 3.be(am,is,are)＋going to+V 过去将来时：1.would +V 2. I/We should+V 3. be(was,were)+ going to+V 现在进行时：be(am,is, are)+Ving(be为助动词,Ving在句型转换中形式不变) 过去进行时：be(was/ were)+Ving(be为助动词,Ving在句型转换中形式不变) 现在完成时：have(has)+V(P.P)(have/has为助动词，S1用have,S2用has，V(P.P)叫动词的过去分词在句型转换中形式不变) 过去完成时：had+V(P.P)(had为助动词，V(P.P)在句型转换中形式不变) 含情态动词：情态动词+V 二、英语中的两类主语 当主语(第一类主语简称为S1）为下列中的任何一个时,其后的实义动词用原形:当主语为S1中的任何一个时,在一般现在时中,实义动词用原形,句型转换应该借助于助动词do/don't 来构成。 ①I ②we,A and I =we ③you,you and B(B≠I)=you ④they,A and B=they (A≠you,B≠I),these/those/the/one's+复数名词=they, 当主语(第二类主语简称为S2）为下列中的任何一个时,其后的实义动词用三单现:当主语为S2中的任何一个时,在一般现在时中,实义动词用三单现,句型转换应该借助于助动词does/doesn't 来构成,使用三单现的动词应该复原。 ①he,与男性有关的单名=he ②she,与女性有关的单名=she ③it,与事物有关的单名=it，性别不明的人单名=it/he/she eg. play sports 一般现在时态I play sports . →否定句：_________________________. 一般疑问句：________________________? 肯定回答：____________________.否定回答：____________________. He plays sports.→否定句：_________________________. 一般疑问句：________________________? 肯定回答：____________________.否定回答：____________________.

PEP小学英语主要句型

PEP小学英语主要句型归类 I询问姓名、年龄。 1, ----What’s your name ----你叫什么名字 ----My name is ________. ----我叫……。 2, ----How old are you ----你几岁了 ----I’m 12. ----我十二岁。 II询问颜色。 1, ----What colour is it ----它是什么颜色的 ----It’s yellow and white. ----黄白相间。 2, ----What colour are they ----它们是什么颜色的 ----They’re green. ----绿色的。 III 询问数量或价钱。 1, ----How many kites can you see ----你可以看见几只风筝 ----I can see 12. ----我可以看见十二只风筝。 2, ----How many crayons do you have ----你有多少支彩笔 ----I have 16. ----我有十六支。 3, ----How many people are there in your family ----你家有几口人 ----Three. ----三口人。 4, ----How much is this dress ----这条连衣裙多少钱 ----It’s ninety-nine yuan. ----九十九元。 5, ----How much are these apples ----这些苹果多少钱 ----They’re thirty-five yuan. ----三十五元。 IV 询问时间或日期。 1, ----What time is it now ----现在几点钟 ----It’s nine o’clock.. It’s time for English class. ----九点。该上英语课了。 (----It’s eight o’clock. It’s time to go to bed.) （----八点。该上床睡觉了。） 2, ----What day is it today ----今天星期几 ----It’s Monday. ----星期一。 (----What do we have on Mondays （----我们星期一上哪些课 ----We have Chinese, English, math …) ----语文、英语、数学……）3, ----When is your birthday ----你的生日是什么时候 ----It’s October 1st, our National Day. ----十月一日，国庆节。4, ----When do you do morning exercises ----你们什么时候做早锻炼----I usually do morning exercises at 8:30. ----我们通常8：30做早锻炼。 V 询问方位或地方。 1, ----Where is my toy car ----我的玩具汽车在哪儿 ----It’s here, under the chair. ----在这儿，在椅子下面。 2, ----Where is the canteen ----餐厅在哪儿 ----It’s on the first floor. ----在一楼。 3, ----Where are the keys ----钥匙在哪儿

小学英语句型大全

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