大学体验英语Book+4课文翻译答案

大学体验英语Book 4课文翻译答案

Unit 1

Ex.6

1. With his promotion, he has taken on greater responsibilities.

2. He felt he did not have to make such a commitment to John any more.

3. Mary likes to go shopping in her spare time, as opposed to Lucy, who prefers to stay at home reading.

4. At best he’s ambitious, at worst a power-seeker without conscience or qualifications.

5. We have striven to the full to convince him, but we have made no headway.

Ex.14

1. 1.We are now comfortably established in our new house.

3. 3.Traffic accidents are likely to happen at that intersection.

3. Up to now we have only discussed the issue from a husband’s standpoint.

4. He never studied Japanese; what he knows was picked up while he was living in Japan.

5. He handled the difficult argument skillfully.

Book 4 Unit 2

Ex.6

1. He is no more fit to be a headmaster than any schoolboy would be.

2. As for her father, she is not sure whether he will accept her and her baby.

3. Staying up late will undermine one’s he alth while going to bed early and getting up early will benefit it.

4. The ambassador personally conveyed the president’s message to the premier.

5. The girl decided to open up and tell the police what she had seen.

Ex.14.

1. Excessive exercises do more harm than good to one’s health. Therefore we must control the amount of exercise we do.

2. He made a few attempts to join in their conversation, but he gave up out of timidness.

3. Trains cannot compete with planes in terms of convenience and speed.

4. Making a comparison between Chinese and American cultures will help you to adapt to your study environment in the US.

5. It is a traditional Chinese virtue for the young on buses to yield their seats to the old, the weak, the sick and the disabled.

Book 4, Unit 3

Ex.6

1. It is simply unbelievable for him to charge 500 dollars for a haircut.

2. People grant you the privilege, so you should serve the people wholeheartedly.

3. The weather forecast is very important so that we can decide when to go to sea.

4. The sound of guns violated the usual calm of Sunday morning, and people had a strong feeling that the war was coming.

5. Even though you read three pages per minute, you will by no means finish the book by the end of this weekend.

Ex.14

1. He can beat his opponent easily without giving a second thought.

2. With little or no knowledge of driving, he drove the car onto the road.

3. It is illegal to make an unauthorized change in the construction of the bridge.

4. I could accept this fact calmly because I kne w if I weren’t able to finish the mission, chances were that the team would be defeated.

5. Children in remote mountain areas are lacking in scientific and cultural knowledge. Book 4, Unit 4

Ex.6

1. Young as my sister is, she already knows for sure what career she is going to follow.

2. My uncle, whose photo I showed you yesterday, will come to see us this afternoon.

3. It is because of its very functional flexibility that makes English a global language.

4. In the name of our research center we are very glad to pass on our greetings to you，our overseas guests.

5. This new engine is superior to the old ones in that it consumes much less fuel.

Ex.14

1. He suggested at the board meeting that the easy task (should) be left to Mary whose health is poor.

2. Mr. Brown, who is in Hong Kong now, has a lot of teaching experience and will come to teach our students in the spring.

3. This is the best hotel in our city: the food is good and the same is true of the service.

4. In order to attract more passengers, the captain assured all the passengers of the safety of traveling by ship.

5. His new car, for which he paid ￥150000, was seriously damaged in an accident and was beyond repair.

Book 4, Unit 5

Ex.6

1. The airplane they boarded soared out of sight as soon as it took off.

2. At the meeting, the two sides had a very hot debate. The reformers put forward many reforming measures, but conservatives were in opposition to the proposed changes.

3. In the long run, we should learn more about science and technology. Besides the major subjects, the knowledge of computers, English and driving is necessary in our work.

4. She does gymnastic exercises four times a week in quest to achieve the perfect body.

5. Every the morning in the park, some old people are doing physical exercises there, chatting with each other at the same time.

Ex.14

1. I wouldn’t have troubled him so much if I had known he was so busy.

2. When it comes to music, she gets very excited and chatted endlessly with you.

3. Whatever you do, don’t tell her or the world will know.

4. We’d only just met, but I was already struck quite forcibly by her extreme intelligence.

5. She said she was going to America, which brought me up short.

Book 4, Unit 6

Ex.6

1. She portrayed her childhood as a time of wonder and discovery.

2. Experiments showed that non-smokers committed fewer errors than smokers.

3. Football fans are often highly regarded not for their own achievement, but through their connection to a team that wins.

4. Despite the wonderful acting, the three-hour movie could not hold our attention.

5. Professor Wang is the only doctor I can rely on to save my son.

Ex.14

1. We don’t think your proposal quite in place, so you should give it up.

2. When he arrived, he found nothing but the aged and the sick at home.

3. Given the condition of the engine, it is a wonder that it even starts.

4. In terms of employment, the hotel industry is the second largest industry in this country.

5. Everyone in this country has the right to live where he wants to, regardless of the color of his skin.

Book 4, Unit 7

Ex.6

1. Although he said he had done a lot for the case, his success was at least in part due to luck.

2. The issue to be discussed is critical, because it will determine the future of many people.

3. I’ll try my best to avoid imposing my ideas on others.

4. Rarely can people face up to the defects in their own characters in such a situation.

5. College life is referred to as the most beautiful period of one’s life.

Ex.14

1. Generally speaking he is quite learned, especially in the field of mathematic science. However, when it comes to the politics, he knows nothing.

2. According to the survey they made of the 1000 workers who missed out on the chance to go to university, the failure in the college entrance examinations had a profound effect on their later life.

3. Owing to the cost rise, employers refuse to pay the retirement pension for their employees. On the flip side, employees are unwilling to stay in the same company for their whole lives.

4. Since you have told me who should take the responsibility for the matter, I will not pursue any further.

5. I will try to set aside half an hour each day to do some exercise even in the busiest season.

Book 4, Unit 8

Ex.6

1. No matter what difficulties we come across, we should try our best to overcome them.

2. Respecting the old and caring for the young is a traditional Chinese virtue.

3. Today, people from all walks of life are trying to acquire more knowledge to keep pace with the development of our times.

4. Children take a fancy to cartoons.

5. Given that they are lacking in experience/inexperienced/green hand, they have done

a good job.

Ex. 14

1. Whether you like it or hate it, you must come to terms with ( accept) the fact.

2. Parents always complain that their children are fascinated by TV programs all day long.

3. In a globalized world, no country or district can escape the impact of foreign culture and economy.

4. Please contact me at your earliest convenience.

5. Owing to Hollywood’s successful strategy of globalization, people in every corner of the world can watch American movies and DVDs, but meanwhile, it is unavoidable for the local culture to suffer from the impact of the American culture.

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Unit 1 The Evolving Notion of Home “Home, sweet home” is a phrase that expresses an essential attitude in the United States. Whether the reality of life in the family house is sweet or not so sweet, the ideal of home has great importance for many people. This ideal is a vital part of the American dream. This dream, dramatized in the history of nineteenth-century European settlers of the American West, was to find a piece of land, build a house for one’s family, and start a farm. These small households were portraits of independence: the entire family — mother, father, children, even grandparents — living in a small house and working together to support each other. Everyone understood the life-and-death importance of family cooperation and hard work. Although most people in the United States no longer live on farms, the ideal of home ownership is just as strong in the twentieth century as it was in the nineteenth. When U.S. soldiers came home after World War II, for example, they dreamed of buying houses and starting families. So there was a tremendous boom in home building. The new houses, typically in the suburbs, were often small and nearly identical, but they satisfied a deep need. Many saw the single-family house as the basis of their way of life. For the new suburbanites of the 1950s and 1960s, however, life inside their small houses was very different from life on a farm. First, the family spent much less time together in the house. The father frequently drove, or commuted, as much as an hour to work each morning. The children went to school all day and played after school with neighborhood children. The suburb itself was sometimes called a bedroom community because people used their houses basically for sleeping. Second, the suburb was not a stable community: Families moved frequently as the fathers sought upward mobility — better-paying jobs and bigger houses. Although the idea of home was still as precious as always, it had taken on a different meaning. In the 1970s and 1980s, as more women entered the labor force, the family spent even less time together. But the picture is changing: People can now telecommute, or work at home, while being linked to the office by means of their computers. More and more people can now stay at home. So the old expression could change from

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一、课后翻译 Unit 1 1.随着职务的提升，他担负的责任也更大了。(take on) With his promotion ,he has taken on greater responsibilities. 2. 他感到他再没有必要对约翰承担这样的责任。(make a commitment) He felt he did not have to make such a commitmentto John any more . 3. 闲暇时玛丽喜欢外出购物，与她相反，露茜却喜欢呆在家里看书。(as opposed to) Mary likes go to shopping in her spare time ,as opposed to Lucy, who prefers to stay at home reading. 4. 充其量可以说他有抱负，用最糟糕的话来说，他是一个没有良心(conscience)或没有资格的权力追求者。(at best, at worst) At best he's ambitious,at worst a power-seeker without conscience or qualifications . 5. 我们已尽全力说服他，但是却毫无进展。(strive，make no headway) We have striven to the full to convince him,but we have made no headway. Unit 2 1. 要是他适合当校长，那么哪个学生都可以当。(no more...than) He is no more fit to be a headmaster than any schoolboy would be. 2. 至于她的父亲，她不敢肯定是否会接收她和她的小孩。(as for) As for her father, she is not sure whether he will accept her and her baby. 3. 晚睡会损害健康而早睡早起有益于健康。(undermine) Staying up late will undermine one's health while going to bed early and getting up early will benefit it. 4. 大使亲自向总理转达了总统的问候。(convey) The ambassador personally conveyed the president's message to the premier. 5. 这个女孩决定敞开心扉，把她看见的一切都告诉警方。(open up) The girl decided to open up and tell the police what she had seen. Unit 3 1. 他理个发就要收500元，简直不可思议。(charge) It is simply unbelievable for him to charge 500 dollars for a haircut. 2. 人民赋予你特权，你就应该全心全意为人民服务。(grant) People grant you the privilege, so you should serve the people wholeheartedly. 3. 天气预报很重要，依据它我们才能决定什么时候出航。(so that) The weather forecast is very important so that we can decide when to go to sea. 4. 炮声打破了往常周日早晨的宁静，人们强烈预感到战争就要来临。(violate) The sound of guns violated the usual calm of Sunday morning, and people had a strong feeling that the war was coming. 5. 即使你每分钟看3页，到本周末你无论如何也看不完这本书。(even though) Even though you read three pages per minute, you will by no means finish the book by the end of this weekend. Unit 4

大学体验英语4答案(第三版)

1 Lead-in: 1. hold 2. supposed 3. absent-minded 4. dependable 5. responsible 6. boring 7. engineers are assumed to have a good profession8. as people don’t know the importance of engineers in society 2: 1. What's the main idea of this passage? Answer: Working fathers have received little media attention in the US and they have been given little cultural recognition, which is a kind of prejudice against those working dads. 2. What's the author ' s attitude toward working dads? Answer: She thinks that working fathers are unsung heroes. They deserve our recognition and our thanks for what they do. 3. What evidence does the author use to illustrate that the importance of fathers is being diminished by American media? Answer: 1) The absence of the father in the movie Toy Story. 2) A lot of media stories about the struggles of working mothers. 3) The negative image of fathers in the media (abusive husbands or deadbeat dads). 4) At-home dads are praised by the media. 5) Our society acts as if career satisfaction is above everything else for a man. 6) At-home wives are regarded as “status symbols” by American media. 4. Do you agree with the author in saying that“the absence of fathers from households causes serious problems for children and, consequently, for society at large?” Can you list some of the problems? Answer: open 5. What's the author's purpose in writing this article? Answer: To appeal to society to recognize the value of working fathers. 3: 4: Answer: 1. media 2. images 3. abusive 4. fulfilling 5. recognition 6. status 7. stresses 8. aware 9. Deserve 5: Answer: 1. obligation 2. applauded 3. fulfilled 4. mirror 5. flexibility 6. devalue7. striving8. entailed9. supposedly10. Consequently 6: Answer: 1. referred to as 2. at best 3. by the same token 4. at large 5. held up ... as 7: Answer: 1. suffer stress 2. support a family 3. take on a burden / responsibility 4. fullfill responsibility / a commitment 5. deserve support / recognition / attention / appreciation

大学体验英语综合教程4(第三版)课文翻译及课后答案

大学体验英语综合教程4(第三版)课文翻译及课后答案

Unit 1 无名英雄：职业父亲意味着什么？ 在我们的孪生女儿出生后的第一次“约会”时，我和丈夫一起去看了一部名为《玩具总动员》的电影。我们很喜欢这部片子，但随后我丈夫问道：“父亲在哪儿呢？”起初我还认为因为一个小小的失误而批评一部很吸引人的家庭影片似乎是太偏狭了。可后来越想越觉得这一疏忽太严重了。父亲不仅没有出现，他甚至没有被提到——尽管家中有婴儿，说明他不可能离开太长时间。影片给人的感觉是，父亲出现与否似乎是个极次要的细节，甚至不需要做任何解释。 新闻媒体倾向于把父亲的边缘化，这只是一个例子，它反映了在美国发生的巨大的社会变化。大卫?布兰肯霍恩在《无父之国》一书中将这种倾向称之为“无需父亲”观念。 职业母亲（我想这应是与无职业母亲相对而言的）奋斗的故事从媒体上无尽无休地轰击着我们。与此同时，媒体上绝大多数有关父亲的故事又集中表现暴力的丈夫或没出息的父亲。看起来似乎父亲惟一值得人们提及的时候是因为他们做家务太少而受到指责的时候（我怀疑这一说法的可靠性，因为“家务”的定义中很少包括打扫屋顶的雨水沟、给汽车换机油或其它一些典型地由男人们做的事），或者是在他们去世的时候。当布兰肯霍恩先生就“顾家的好男人”一词的词义对父亲们进行调查时，许多父亲都回答这一词语只有在葬礼上听到。 这种“无需父亲”综合症的一个例外是家庭全职父亲所受到的媒体的赞扬。我并非暗指这些家庭全职父亲作出的承诺不值得人们的支持，我只是想指出在实际生效的双重标准：家庭全职父亲受到人们的赞扬，而家庭全职母亲和养家活口的父亲，所得到文化上的认同却很少，甚至完全得不到。 我们用来讨论父亲角色（即没出息的父亲）的话语本身就显示出人们对大多数男人默默无闻而自豪地履行对家庭承担的责任缺乏赏识。我们几乎从来没听到“职业父亲”这一说法，在人们呼吁应该考虑给予工作者在工作地点上更大的灵活性时，很少有人认为这种呼吁不但适用于女子，同样也适应于男子。我们这个社会表现出似乎家庭职责对父亲来说并不象对母亲那么重要——似乎事业上的满足就是男人生活的全部。 更让人感到侮辱的是最近媒体的这种倾向，即把家庭主妇看成是一种“地位的象征” ——就像一辆名贵的汽车，只有据说少数男人才享受得起这种奢侈与豪华。这暗示家里有家庭主妇的男人比那些妻子在外工作的男人日子过得更舒适，因为他们拥有全职管家这种“奢侈品”。然而，实际上作为家庭惟一挣钱者的男人要承受很多压力。当他们的那份工作是家庭收入的惟一来源的时候，失业，或者甚至只不过是受到失业的威胁，对他们来说显然构成更大的困难。同样，家庭惟一的工资收入者在想辞去不太满意的工作时，其灵活程度也要小一些，因为这种工作变换会使他们失去收入。此外，为了给家庭挣更多的钱，许多丈夫超时工作或兼做第二职业。对于这些男人来说，正是这份工作所支撑的家庭，使得他们值得付出努力。很多男人相信母亲呆在家里对小孩十分重要，这种信念使得他们乐意地担起家里惟一挣钱人的担子。 目前，研究者们普遍认为家庭中没有父亲会对小孩——因此对整个社会——带来严重的问题。然而，我们这个社会并没有把“普通”父亲作为正面角色为未来的父亲树立榜样，相反地，却常常持放弃态度，认为传统的父道从最好的方面说是已经过时，从最坏的方面讲就是危险的反动。这使得许多男人对他们作为父亲的角色的价值提出疑问。 作为一个社会，我们需要认识到对于孩子来说，父亲是与母亲同等重要的，不仅仅在经济支

大学体验英语综合教程4课后答案

Unit1 无名英雄：职业父亲意味着什么？ 在我们的孪生女儿出生后的第一次“约会”时，我和丈夫一起去看了一部名为《玩具故事》的电影。我们很喜欢这部片子，但随后我丈夫问道：“父亲在哪儿呢？”起初我还认为因为一个小小的失误而批评一部很吸引人的家庭影片似乎是太偏狭了。可后来越想越觉得这一疏忽太严重了。父亲不仅没有出现，他甚至没有被提到——尽管家中有婴儿，说明他不可能离开太长时间。影片给人的感觉是，父亲出现与否似乎是个极次要的细节，甚至不需要做任何解释。 新闻媒体倾向于把父亲的边缘化，这只是一个例子，它反映了在美国发生的巨大的社会变化。大卫?布兰肯霍恩在《无父之国》一书中将这种倾向称之为“无需父亲”观念。 职业母亲（我想这应是与无职业母亲相对而言的）奋斗的故事从媒体上无尽无休地轰击着我们。与此同时，媒体上绝大多数有关父亲的故事又集中表现暴力的丈夫或没出息的父亲。看起来似乎父亲惟一值得人们提及的时候是因为他们做家务太少而受到指责的时候（我怀疑这一说法的可靠性，因为“家务”的定义中很少包括打扫屋顶的雨水沟、给汽车换机油或其它一些典型地由男人们做的事），或者是在他们去世的时候。当布兰肯霍恩先生就“顾家的好男人”一词的词义对父亲们进行调查时，许多父亲都回答这一词语只有在葬礼上听到。 这种“无需父亲”综合症的一个例外是家庭全职父亲所受到的媒体的赞扬。我并非暗指这些家庭全职父亲作出的承诺不值得人们的支持，我只是想指出在实际生效的双重标准：家庭全职父亲受到人们的赞扬，而家庭全职母亲和养家活口的父亲，所得到文化上的认同却很少，甚至完全得不到。 我们用来讨论父亲角色（即没出息的父亲）的话语本身就显示出人们对大多数男人默默无闻而自豪地履行对家庭承担的责任缺乏赏识。我们几乎从来没听到“职业父亲”这一说法，在人们呼吁应该考虑给予工作者在工作地点上更大的灵活性时，很少有人认为这种呼吁不但适用于女子，同样也适应于男子。我们这个社会表现出似乎家庭职责对父亲来说并不象对母亲那么重要——似乎事业上的满足就是男人生活的全部。 更让人感到侮辱的是最近媒体的这种倾向，即把家庭主妇看成是一种“地位的象征”——就像一辆名贵的汽车，只有据说少数男人才享受得起这种奢侈与豪华。这暗示家里有家庭主妇的男人比那些妻子在外工作的男人日子过得更舒适，因为他们拥有全职管家这种“奢侈品”。然而，实际上作为家庭惟一挣钱者的男人要承受很多压力。当他们的那份工作是家庭收入的惟一来源的时候，失业，或者甚至只不过是受到失业的威胁，对他们来说显然构成更大的困难。同样，家庭惟一的工资收入者在想辞去不太满意的工作时，其灵活程度也要小一些，因为这种工作变换会使他们失去收入。此外，为了给家庭挣更多的钱，许多丈夫超时工作或兼做第二职业。对于这些男人来说，正是这份工作所支撑的家庭，使得他们值得付出努力。很多男人相信母亲呆在家里对小孩十分重要，这种信念使得他们乐意地担起家里惟一挣钱人的担子。 目前，研究者们普遍认为家庭中没有父亲会对小孩——因此对整个社会——带来严重的问题。然而，我们这个社会并没有把“普通”父亲作为正面角色为未来的父亲树立榜样，相反地，却常常持放弃态度，认为传统的父道从最好的方面说是已经过时，从最坏的方面讲就是危险的反动。这使得许多男人对他们作为父亲的角色的价值提出疑问。 作为一个社会，我们需要认识到对于孩子来说，父亲是与母亲同等重要的，不仅仅在经济支持上，而且在感情依靠、教育和纪律训导方面都是如此。我们仅仅意识到没有父亲是一个问题是不够的，也不能只是站在坟墓旁边哀悼“顾家好男人”的去世，随后又找一个人来替代他（请问一问已失去父亲的人，这是否可能）。我们必须承认我们是如何贬低了父道的价

大学体验英语第四册课文翻译

无名英雄：职业父亲意味着什么？ 在我们的孪生女儿出生后的第一次“约会”时，我和丈夫一起去看了一部名为《玩具故事》的电影，我们很喜欢这部片子，但随后我丈夫问道：“父亲在哪儿呢？”起初我还认为因为一个小小的失误而批评一部很吸引人的家庭影片似乎是太褊狭了。可后来越想越觉得这一疏忽太严重了。父亲不仅没有出现，他甚至没有被提到--尽管家中有婴儿，说明他不可能离开太长时间。影片给人的感觉是，父亲出现与否似乎是个极次要的细节，甚至不需要做任何解释。 新闻媒体倾向于把父亲边缘化，这只是一个例子，它反映了在美国发生的巨大的社会变化。大卫·布兰肯霍恩在《无父之国》一书中将这种倾向称之为“无需父亲”观念。 职业母亲(我想这应是与无职业母亲相对而言的)奋斗的故事从媒体上无尽无休地轰击着我们。与此同时，媒体上绝大多数有关父亲的故事又集中表现暴力的丈夫或没有出息的父亲。看起来似乎父亲惟一值得人们提及的时候是因为他们做家务太少而受到指责的时候(我怀疑这一说法的可靠性，因为“家务”的定义中很少包括打扫屋顶的雨水沟，给汽车换机油或其他一些典型的由男人做的事)，或者是在他们去世的时候。当布兰肯霍恩先生就“顾家的好男人”一词的词义对父亲们进行调查时，许多父亲都回答这一词语只有在葬礼上听到。 这种“无需父亲”综合症的一个例外是家庭全职父亲所受到的媒体的赞扬。我并非暗指这些家庭全职父亲做出的承诺不值得人们的支持，我只想指出正在实际生效的双重标准：家庭全职父亲受到人们的赞扬，而家庭全职母亲和养家糊口的父亲，所得到文化上的认同却很少，甚至完全得不到。 我们用来讨论父亲的角色(即没出息的父亲)的话语本身就显示出人们对大多数男人默默无闻而自豪地履行对家庭承担的责任缺乏赏识。我们几乎从来没听到“职业父亲”这一说法，在人们呼吁应该给予工作者在工作地点上更大的灵活性时，很少有人认为这种呼吁不但适用于女子，同样也适用于男子。我们这个社会表现似乎家庭职责对父亲来说并不像对母亲那么重要--似乎事业上的满足就是男人生活的全部。 更让人感到侮辱的是最近媒体的这种倾向，即把家庭主妇看成是一种“地位的象征”--就像一辆名贵的汽车，只有据说少数男人才享受得起这种奢侈与豪华。这暗示家里有家庭主妇的男人比那些妻子在外工作的男人日子过得更舒适，因为他们拥有全职管家这种“奢侈品”。然而，实际上作为家庭惟一挣钱者的男人要承受很多压力。当他们的那份工作是家庭收入的惟一来源的时候，失业，或者甚至只不过是受到失业的威胁，对他们来说显然构成更大的困难。同样，家庭惟一的工资收入者在想辞去不太满意的工作时，其灵活程度也要小一些，因为这种工作变换会使他们失去收入。此外，为了给家庭挣更多的钱,许多丈夫超时工作或兼做第二职业。对于这些男人来说，正是这份工作所支撑的家庭，使他们值得付出努力。很多男人相信母亲呆在家里对小孩十分重要，这种信念使得他们乐意地担起家里惟一挣钱人的担子。 目前，研究者们普遍认为家庭中没有父亲会对小孩--因此也对整个社会--带来严重的问题。然而，我们这个社会并没有把“普通”父亲作为正面角色为未来的父亲树立榜样，相反地，却常常持放弃态度，认为传统的父道从最好的方面说是已经过时，从最坏的方面讲就是危险的反动。这使得许多男人对他们作为父亲的角色的价值提出疑问。 作为一个社会，我们需要认识到对于孩子来说，父亲是与母亲同等重要的，不仅仅在经济上，而且在感情依靠、教育和纪律训导方面都是如此。我们仅仅意识到没有父亲是一个问题是不够的，不能只是站在坟墓旁边哀悼“顾家好男人”的去世，随后又找一个人来替代他(请问一问已失去父亲的人，这是否可能)。我们必须承认我们是如何贬低了父道的价值，我们必须努力向男人们显示，他们在孩子们的生活中是多么不可缺少，多么重要。

大学体验英语综合教程4课文翻译 unit1 PB 男子汉宣言

男子汉宣言 作为男人，我们知道我们能够得到比较好的待遇。从女人身上，我们看到了现代性：广大的女性在探索新的角色，征服世界。我们暗中默默地羡慕她们不断取得成就的速度。我们对自己说：我们男人呢？我们难道不应该是这样的吗：聪明有头脑，信心十足，成功在握？ 那么，是什么妨碍了我们呢？责备女人挑起两性战争是毫无意义的。毕竟，这个世界还是男人的天下。只要知道我们之所求，我们便可以通过规定得到它。否，问题在于我们缺乏想象力。如果问女人，作为女人她们想要什么，她们会告诉你：平等。而男人呢？我们没有一点线索。原因很简单，我们没有能够理解本世纪最伟大、最持久的社会运动的机遇，那就是两性劳动力分工的不复存在。 我们正在犯一个错误。过去并未让我们真正的需要得到满足，却强迫我们狭隘地认为自己是一个劳动者，而当我们被解雇、退休或生病的时候，这种身份也随之消失。过去还让我们从家里走出来，使我们成为孩子的陌生人。这意味着我们将我们身体的、情感的和实际的需求寄托在女人身上。她们喂养、抚育我们，顾及我们感情的需要，为我们斡旋出一个社会圈子。她们为我们做私人的工作，就像我们为她们做公众的工作一样。 尽管在家以外我们展现出了所有成年人的行为举止，而在家里我们却仍然十分孩子气。它使我们，尤其是那些年老的、行将就木的人，过着一种悲惨的、有局限的生活，通常使我们处于一种乖戾的关系中。 我们可以改变所有这一切，这不只是如意的想法。在妇女解放的背后，吹着一阵顺风：在几十年的时间里，妇女控制了她们的生育能力，而经济却需要劳动力的大量增加。甚至连保守的男人都不能阻止她们。 我们必须迈出的第一步就是打破沉默。因此，有了这样一份宣言。 憧憬未来 当两性劳动力分工使男人的概念得到加强时，我们将自己定义为三种角色：养家糊口的工人，女人的对立面，和做母亲不做之事情的父亲。每一种概念都限制了男人活动的范围，使男人感到窒息。因此，我们必须重新改写这些定义。 工作并非男人承诺的领地 当人们问及我是做什么的时，我会说我是一个新闻工作者，而不会说我是一个男人，一个父亲，一个丈夫，一个儿子，一个兄弟，一个公民，甚至不会将所有这些结合在一起说，而只是说我是一个新闻记者。像许多男人一样，我就是我的工作。当工作顺利时，我也称心如意。其它一切都可能荡然无存。但是事业上的成功却是一个男人的支柱。它为男人提供地位、权利以及成为挣钱养家的父亲的一种手段。妇女运动只是进一步强调了工作的重要地位，而且暗示人们，专心于家务和抚养小孩是一件苦差事。 然而，指望工作从根本上维持我们的自我感觉是一个错误。许多自我的定义经得起时间的考验，但工作不在此列，因为它太不可靠了。我们知道总有一天我们会被解雇，会生病或会退休。对于那些年纪轻轻又找不到工作或者在年轻时就被解雇的人来说，工作上的失败会导致沮丧、犯罪、暴力，在有些情况下，甚至会导致自杀。如果男人找不到能夸耀自己的更好的方法肯定会发疯吗？我们必须意识到工作是靠不住的。 男人不是女人的对立面 当女人们被看成是弱者时，我们必须是强者。我们做女人们不做的事情，但