当前位置：文档库 › 2019届高三英语阅读理解练习题(附)

2019届高三英语阅读理解练习题(附)

各位读友大家好，此文档由网络收集而来，欢迎您下载，谢谢

为了帮助学生们更好地学习高中语文，中国（）精心为大家搜集整理了xxxx 届高三英语阅读理解练习题，希望对大家的语文学习有所帮助!

’tcaremuchaboutwhowinsorloses,anditdoes n’,theylikegamesthatdependalotonluck,,i nwhicheachstage,thechoosingofleaders,the picking-upofsides,orthedeterminingofwhic hsideshallstart,isalmostagameinitself.

Grown-upscanhardlyfindchildren’sgameexciting,andth,,andhecan,too,inparti culargames,thatitishisplacetogiveorders,to pretendtobedead,tothrowaballactuallyatso meone,ortokisssomeonehehascaught. Itappearstous,andmoreimportantly,,butthey

makesurethateverychildhasachancetowin.

’tneedrules.

_________.

’sGames

细节理解题。由第一段第三句可知。

细节理解题。由第二段倒数第二句可知。

细节理解题。由第二段第三句可知。

主旨大意题。由全文内容可知。

阅读理解-----D

Astronautsaboardthespacestationcelebrated aspacefirstonwednesdaybydrinkingwater thathadbeenrecycledfrom;，”cheers,”

clickeddrinkingbagsandtoastedNASAwork ersontheground.

Theu

willhaveNASAmoneybecauseitwon’thavet oshipupasmuchwatertothestationbyspace ,it’

peoplelivingonbeardtosix.

Therecyclingsystemhadbeenbroughtuptoth espacestationlastNovemberbyspace shuttlesEndeavour,butitcouldn’tbeusedunti lsamplesweretestedbackonearth:Sowhenit cametimetoactuallydrinkup,

theirdrinksandcongratulatedengineersintw oNASAcentersthatworkedonthesystem.

”Thisissomethingthathadbeenthestuff ofsciencefiction,”Americanastronautmicha el Barrattsaidbeforetakingasmallmouthful.”T hetasteisworthtrying.”

Thenewsystemtakesthecombinedurineofth ecrewfromthetoilet,movesittoabigtank, wherethewaterisboiledoff,

Thenthewatervaporismixedwithwaterfrom air,andthenitgoesthroughfilters.

whensixcrewmembersareaboarditcanmake aboutsixgallonsfromurineinaboutsixhours. “Somepeoplemayfindtheideaofdrinkingrec ycledurinedistasteful,butitisalsodoneon

earth,butwithalotlongertimebetweenurinea ndthetap,”saidmarybethEdeen,thespace station’snationallabmanager. ThetechnologyNASAdevelopedforhissyste mhasalreadybeenusedforquickwater

purificationafterthexxxxAsiantsunami.

,therecyclingsystemisimportantbecaus

e______.

’tneedtoshipanywaterupthespacestatio n

c考查细节理解。根据第二段中的itwon’thavetoshipupasmuchwatertothestati onbyspace

,it’

peoplelivingonbeardtosix.可知选c。

，wecanknow________.

D考查判断、推理。根据Thenewsystemtakesthecombinedurineofth ecrewfromthetoilet,movesittoabigtank,whe rethewaterisboiledoff,可知，这是循环利用的过程。

，

D考查判断、推理。根据itisalsodoneonearth,butwithalotlongertime betweenurineandthetap可知，在地球上，把尿净化成自来水需要更长的时间。

：

waterRecycledfromUrineTastesGood c考查的标题。根据全文可知：在空间站将尿转换成水。

阅读理解----E

failuresthanfromtheirsuccesses,andkeeptha tknowledgelonger.

oneoftheresearcherswasVinitDesai,anassist antprofessorattheUniversityofcolorado atBrighamyoungUniversityinUtah.

Theydidnotfindmuchlong-term”organizati onallearning”,they sayButProfessorDesasaystheyfoundthatkn owledgegainedfromfailurelastsforyears.

Hesaysorganizationsshouldtreatfailuresasal earningopportunityandnottrytoignore them.

Thestudylookedatcompaniesandorganizati

onsthatlaunchsatellites一andotherspace

Intwothousandtwo,apieceofinsulatingmater ialbrokeof,duringlaunchand

,theflightwasconsideredasuccess.

Then,inearlytwothousandthree,apieceofins ulationstruckthecolumbiaduringlaunch.

Thistime,

suspendedallflightsandaninvestigationledto suggestedchanges. ProfessorDesaisaysthesearchforsolutionsaf terafailurecanmakeleadersmore

uresin

thepast.

Headvisesorganizationstolookforusefulinfo rmationinsmallfailuresandfailuresthey

intheAcademyofmanagementjournal Facebookpagetotellusatimetheyhaddoneso methingreallysilly. Fabriciocminowrote:NotlongagoIwantedto watchTV,butitwouldn’tturnon,soIdid

,passingby,saidtome

”Didyoutrypluggingit’?I’mjustdusting，mum!”Soshewouldn’tnoticehowdumbIam sometimes!

：IalwayspromiseIwillneverdoitagain,butafte r-afewweeks___，whereismy

wallet?Forsureitwillbeinaverylogicalplace.

_______.

D考查细节理解。根据第一段anewstudysaysorganizationslearnmorefro mtheir

failuresthanfromtheirsuccesses,andkeeptha tknowledgelonger和第三段theyfoundthatknowledgegainedfromfailure lastsforyears.可知选D。

,wecaninferthat________.

’tarouseenoughattention

,Atlantiswasconsideredasuccess

A考查判断、推理。根据Intwothousandtwo,apieceofinsulatingmater ialbrokeof,,theflightwasconsideredasucces s.可推知。

________.

’mistakes

c考查作者的写作意图。作者举例说明从别人的错误中获取教训。

B考查细节理解。根据Headvisesorganizationstolookforusefulinfo rmationinsmallfailuresandfailurestheyavoi ded.可知选B。

【吉林市普通中学2019—2013高三质量检测】D

Asyouareprobablyaware,thelatestjob

marketsnewsisn’tgood:Unemploymentisstillmorethan9perc ent,’sbadfortheeconomy,’tmattertoyounearlyasmuchasyouthink.

That’sbecausejobgrowthnumbersdon’,existingj obsopenupeverydayduetopromotions,resig nations,terminations,,,whentheeconomywa sstillhummingalong,jobgrowthwasonly132 ,000,!

Andasitturnsout,eventoday—withjobgrowt hnearzero—over4millionjobhuntersarebein ghiredeverymonth.

Idon’tmeantoimplythatoveralljobgrowthdoesn’thaveanimpactonone’’struethatiftotalemploymentwerehigher,itw ouldmeanmorejobsforallofustochoosefrom. Butwhatoftendistinguishesthosewholandjo

bsfromthosewhodon’’rewillingtodothehardworkofidentifyingthei rvaluableskills;becreativeaboutwhereandh owtolook;learnhowtopresentthemselvestop otentialemployers;andkeepgoing,evenafter repeatedrejections.

Sodon’

______.

“humming”inParagraph2probablymeans__ _______.

’thavemucheffectonindividualjobseekers.

’sconfidenceintheeconomy.

’tmeangreaterjobsecurityfortheemployed.

推理判断题。真正表达作者观点的是第一段最后一句和原文最后一段第一句。

细节理解题。由第二段第一句可知。

词义猜测题。由上下文的growth可知。

观点态度题。由第四段第一句可知。

细节理解题。由第五段第一句可知，关键词是staymotivated。

阅读理解----A

Asyougrowolder,you’llbefacedwithsomechallengingdecisions—, butwhenotherpeopl,likeyourclassmates,,to getyoutodosomething,it’scalledpeerpressure. yougotothersexcitedaboutyournewfavorite book,andnoweveryone’

,afewkidsinschoolmighttrytogetyouto cutclasswiththem;yoursoccerfriendmighttr ytoconvinceyoutobemeantoanotherplayera ndneverpasshimtheball. Itistoughtobetheonlyonewhosays“no”topee rpressure,ongcanhelpyouknowtherightthin

gtodo.

you’veprobablyhadaparentorteacheradvisingyo uto“chooseyourfriendswisely.”’tcutclass,smokecigarettes,orlietotheirparen ts,thenyouprobablywon’tdothesethingseither,evenifotherkidsdo. Ifyoucontinuetofacepeerpressureandyou’refindingitdifficulttohandle,’tfeelguiltyifyou’vemadeamistakeortwo.

,theauthormainly_____.

参考答案41—

经过精心的整理，有关xxxx届高三英语阅读理解练习题的内容已经呈现给大家，祝大家学习愉快!

高考英语阅读理解三篇

(A ) A coal-fire stove(炉灶)provided heating for Zhao Yaoqin's courtyard bungalow in a Beijing hutong all her life. This winter, however, the stove has disappeared from the 66-year-old's life, and an electric radiator takes its place beside her bed, a product of a government to use clean energy in the national capital. With the Olympics to be staged in Beijing next August, the city is determined to eliminate the use of coal within the Third Ring Road that circles the city before the Games. The project to replace the stoves with electric radiators has been part of the effort. When the city's four-month long heating season started on Thursday, coal-fired stoves, known as a big source of pollution in the big city, have disappeared from some 20,000 local households like Zhao's bungalow in the inner city "hutong" -- traditional alleyways(小巷) that date back centuries. "We used to boil water or bake bread on the stove," said Zhao, sounding sentimental(伤感) to the disappearance of the coal furnace from her life. Late in the 1990s, Beijing's air quality monitoring office found that the emissions(排放) of sulphur dioxide and carbon monoxide from the hutong areas have been higher than the city's average in winter, mainly because of the coal stoves. With the project to switch to clean energy for heating launched in 1999, the emission level of the two poisonous substances decreased by 42 percent and 44 percent, respectively, this year from 2001 levels. Zhao said the fee for electrical heat for the entire winter was usually around 2,400 yuan (US$323) per household. With the government's subsidy（补贴）, however, she only needed to pay about 500 yuan, nearly the same price as that for coal. 1．Zhao Yaoqin’ example in the passage is to tell us that_______. A.people in Beijing using electric radiators to welcome the Olympics. B.people in Beijing are doing something to protect the environment. C.hutongs in Beijing have a long history. D.People pay more money to use electric radiators than before. 2. The underlined word eliminate probably means________ A. cut down. B. increase. C. get rid of. D. replace 3. We can infer from the passage that ______ A. Zhao Yaoqin has a strong and deep emotion with the use of coal-fire stove. B. The government will pay most of the fee. C. The air of Beijing has been badly polluted since 1990s. D. The people do not use coal eight months in one year. 4. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. The clean air is important when the Olympics Games is held in Beijing. B. The success of the Olympics Games depends on the clean air. C. The government spare no effort to make the environment better. D. The emission level of poisonous substances will be low in 2008.

高三英语阅读理解试题.

The playwright George Bernard Shaw once said humorously, "England and America are two nations divided by a common language. If he were writing today, he might add "divided by a common technology--E-mail." Two completely different styles of e-mail have formed on either side of the Atlantic--Euromail and Amerimail. Amerimail is informal and chatty. It's likely to begin with a "Hi"and end with a "Bye". The chances of Amerimail containing a smiley face or an "xoxo" are disturbingly high. We Americans are unwilling to dive into the meat of an e-mail. We feel we have to first inform recipients(收信人about our vacation on the island which was really excellent except the jellyfish were biting and the kids caught a bad cold, so we had to skip the whale watching trip, bu t about that investors' meeting in New York…. Amerimail is a bundle of contradictions (矛盾, casual and yet direct, respectful yet over proud. In other words, Amerimail is America. Euromail is stiff and cold often beginning with a formal "Dear Mr. X" and ending with a simple "Sincerely". You won't find any mention of kids or the weather or jellyfish in Euromail. It's all business. It's also slow. Your correspondent (通信者might take days even weeks to answer a message. Euromail is exactly like the Europeans themselves. Recently about 100 managers were asked on both sides of the Atlantic whether they noticed differences in e-mail styles. Most said yes. Here are a few of their observations: "Americans tend to write (e-mails exactly as they speak." "Why don't you just call me instead of writing five e-mails back and forth " "Europeans are less interested in checking e-mail". "In general, Americans are much more responsive to e-mail--they respond faster and provide more information. ' So which is better, Euromail or Amerimail I realize it's not popular these days to suggest we have anything to learn from Europeans, but I'm fed up with an inbox filled with casual, barely meaningful e-mails from friends and colleagues. If the alternative is a few earnestly written, carefully worded bits of Euromail, then I say: "Bring it on." 61. Which of the following is most likely to be the "meat" of an Amerimail A. The jellyfish were biting. B. We had an excellent vocation on the island. C. We had to skip the whale watching trip. D. We were to attend the investors' meeting in New York. 63. We can conclude from the passage that A. the

英语四级阅读理解模拟试题及答案详解第47期

最牛英语口语培训模式：躺在家里练口语，全程外教一对一，三个月畅谈无阻！洛基英语，免费体验全部在线一对一课程：（报名网址） Many a young person tells me he wants to be a writer. I always __1__ such people, but I also explain that there’sa big difference between "being a writer" and writing. In most cases these individuals are dreaming of __2__ and fame, notthe long hours alone at a typewriter. "You’ve got to want to write," I say to them, "not want to be a writer."The reality is that writing is a __3__, private and poor-paying affair. For every writer kissed by fortune there arethousands more whose longing is never __4__. When I left a 20-year career in the US. Coast Guard to become a freelancewriter(自由撰稿人), I had no __5__ at all. What I did have was a friend who found me my room in a New York apartment building. It didn’t even matter that it was __6__and had no bathroom. I immediately bought a used manual typewriter and feltlike a __7__ writer.After a year or so, however, I still hadn’t gotten a break and began to __8__ myself. It was so hard to sell a storythat __9__ made enough to eat. But I knew I wanted to write. I had dreamed about it for years. I wasn’t going to be one ofthose people who die wondering, what if? I would keeo putting my dream to the test----even though it meant living with __10__and fear of failure. This is the Shadow land of hope, and anyone with a dream learn to live there. A) barely B) genuine C) rewarded D) doubt E) lonely F) poverty G) persuade H) prospects I) uncertainty J)impossibly K) encourage L)awarded M) alone N)wealth O)cold 【答案】 1.选K)。此处应填动词的原形。可选项有doubt, persuade, encourage, 但由always推知，作者是在鼓励那些想要成为作家的人，而不是怀疑也不是说服，故排除doubt和persuade而选encourage。 2.选N)。由空格后的fame可知，此处应填名词。可选项有prospects和wealth，但由dreaming of 与第二段中The reality is... poor-paying可推知，那些想当作家的人梦想的是金钱和名誉，而不是前途，故排除prospects而选wealth。

(英语)高三英语阅读理解专项训练及答案

（英语）高三英语阅读理解专项训练及答案一、高中英语阅读理解 1．阅读理解 The setting was a packed gymnasium just before the start of a game against another school. There were five girls who were members of the Danville High School basketball team—all of them starters. They were not in uniform to play that night and would not be on the team for the rest of this season. They were there to admit their breaking of team rules. They were there to support their coach's decision to take them off the team. They were there to let the town know there was a problem in their little community that needed to be addressed. And they did it with sincere regret rather than defensiveness. While the school had been out for the New Year's holiday, the five girls had gone to the party with several of their friends. There was alcohol there. And they all drank some. Coach Rainville has a zero tolerance rule on drugs and alcohol for her members though it was a hard decision to make. When classes resumed and accounts of holiday parties were shared, rumors about the five girls began closing in on them. The coach said she couldn't back down on her rules. And the players—two junior students and three senior students—agreed. That night in the gym was part of their public support of the coach's decision. “We hope you will understand that we are not bad kids. What we did was definitely not worth it. We hope this event will make everyone realize that there is a big drug and alcohol problem in our community,” one of the senior students said, “And if you work with us to try to solve this problem, you will help us feel that we have not been thrown off our basketball team for nothing.” The five left the floor to deafening applause. The team may not win another game this year. But they've learnt something about personal responsibility, the effect of one's action on others, and honesty that will serve them well throughout life. （1）It can be inferred from the passage that the five girls who were kicked off the team were ________. A. very good players on the team B. addicted to alcohol and drugs C. three junior students and two senior students D. scolded by their parents for drinking alcohol （2）What did the girls do to support their coach's decision? A. They didn't fight for Danville High School any more. B. They all gave speeches to apologize in the local press. C. They admitted their mistake in public in the gymnasium. D. They would never drink any alcohol throughout their life. （3）Which word best describes the coach Rainville? A. Indifferent. B. Strict. C. Stubborn. D. Cruel. （4）Which would be the best title for the passage? A. Growing up with pain B. A bad mistake C. Team rules are everything D. Basketball girls in high school 【答案】（1）A

高三英语阅读理解专项训练及答案含解析

高三英语阅读理解专项训练及答案含解析一、高中英语阅读理解 1．阅读理解 Average humans can consume 15 or more drinks in plastic bottles a month. If you were born after 1978, and live until 80 years old, you will leave behind a minimum of 14,400 plastic bottles on this planet. These bottles take hundreds of years to break down into tiny pieces of plastic, never to completely disappear. Most of the waste is consumed by fish and birds, which has shortened their lifetime greatly. The Plastic Bottle Village is just a great idea that might finally save us from being buried in plastic. It's a community in Panama that is going to be made of used bottles. The design process begins with building steel frames, which are then filled with these bottles. Once this step is complete, and electrical and plumbing (管道装置) lines are put inside, the plastic walls are covered by concrete—both inside and outside. So no one will actually be able to tell that the walls are made of plastic. Besides, the material will keep the house 17°C cooler than the outside, which is the biggest benefit to people living inside. The village is the brainchild (主意) of Robert Bezeau with the intention of setting up several environmental projects. Having started a recycling program four years ago, during which a number of plastic bottles were collected, he started to think of how they could be put to use. Soon enough, he decided to use them to build houses, and came up with a basic idea for the construction process. The project hopes to make people conscious of the waste that these bottles create so that they can do more to protect the environment. The village will also create an education center that will teach individuals from the world how to reuse plastic bottles as construction materials for shelter. Recycled bottles could neutralize the negative effect of your passage on this planet, and move closer to leaving only your “footprints”. （1）What does Paragraph 1 intend to tell us? A. The reason for buying fewer drinks. B. The difficult situation of wildlife. C. The amount of plastic waste. D. The seriousness of plastic pollution. （2）What is the biggest benefit to people living in the Plastic Bottle Village? A. The house will be much cooler than normal ones. B. The material of construction will be reduced a lot. C. The newly-made house can save a lot of electricity. D. The waste of the house can be consumed by fish and birds. （3）Which of the following words can best describe Robert? A. Creative. B. Courageous. C. Enthusiastic. D. Sensitive.（4）The main purpose of Robert's projects is to A. provide shelter for locals B. reuse all deserted plastic bottles C. popularize the use of plastic bottles D. raise people's environmental awareness 【答案】（1）D （2）A

高考英语阅读理解真题汇编(含答案)

高考英语阅读理解真题汇编(含答案) 一、高中英语阅读理解 1．阅读理解 Mexico sites on an island plateau (高原) surrounded by volcanic peaks, which makes air quality a constant concern for people who live there. In April, the country took a decisive step toward improving air quality by enacting a temporary ban on private and Federal vehicles in the city. The rule forbids people from driving in the city one day each week and one Saturday each month. Electric vehicles, government service vehicles, public transport options and school buses are not included in the ban. Mexico City isn't the first urban center to be involved in car-free living. But the ban is more than an awareness-raiser. It was enacted with the direct aim of solving air pollution. In March, the city sank into a deep brown haze of smog when the pollution levels passed the 200 mark. The city ordered some 1.1m of the area's 4.7m cars off the streets and also offered free bus and subway rides. Mexico City's temporary vehicle ban raises questions about the best ways to improve urban air quality. India, whose citizens breathe some of the world's dirtiest air, has tried a variety of solutions. Earlier this year, the Indian government started a 4% sales tax on new-car purchases. Beijing also has experience with cleaning the air. The city introduced alternate-day rules in advance of the 2008 Olympic Games, which produced good results. And then there is the London congestion (拥挤) charge, introduced in 2003. The charge has had a measurable effect on air quality. For now, Mexico City — named by the United Nations as the most polluted city on the planet in 1992 — can look forward to the start of the region's rainy season, when daily showers will help lo clean the air. （1）How did Mexico ban vehicles in the city? A. By banning private and Federal vehicles one day a week. B. By forbidding private and public vehicles every Saturday. C. By limiting the number of new cars. D. By prohibiting the vehicles except public ones.（2）What did the government of Mexico do when carrying out the ban on vehicles? A. Raised the number of public vehicles. B. Offered free bus and subway rides. C. Introduced more travel options. D. Encouraged citizens to leave the city. （3）What may contribute to improving the air quality in Mexico? A. Alternate-day rules. B. Tax rises. C. Congestion charge. D. The rainy season.（4）What's the best title for the passage? A. Mexico —an Island Plateau B. A Variety of Bans on Vehicles in Mexico C. Should Cities Be Car-free Zones D. How to Improve Air Quality 【答案】（1）A （2）B （3）D （4）C

考研英语阅读理解模拟试题及答案(三)

考研英语阅读理解模拟试题及答案(三) Passage 11 Dream is a story that a personwatchesor even takes part in during sleep. Dream events are imaginary, but they are related to real experiences and needs in the dreamer's life. They seem real while they are taking place. Some dreams are pleasant, others are annoying, and still others are frightening. Everyone dreams, but some persons never recall dreaming. Others remember only a little about a dream they had just before awakening and nothing about earlier dreams. No one recalls all his dreams. Dreams involve little logical thought. In most dreams, the dreamer cannot control what happens to him. The story may be confusing, and things happen that would not happen in real life. People see in most dreams, but they may also hear, smell, touch, and taste in their dreams. Most dreams occur in color. but persons who have been blind since birth do not see at all in dreams. Dreams are a product of the sleeper's mind. They

高三英语阅读理解(带详解)

I watched from a distance as the homeless man quarreled with those who did not leave money for him – the majority. I walked up to him and right on queue he asked me for a quarter. “I’ll give you a quarter if you tell me your story.” He laughed, “You’ll give me a quarter for my story?” I lay the qu front of him and corrected myself –“Nah, here’s the quarter but it would be nice to hear your story.” I followed his eyes to the quarter and for a brief moment I saw a glimmer of reflection. I sat down next to him and waited. I was a sniper(狙击手)and was supposed to shoot down the “I was in the army,” he said. “ carefully to his grizzly voice as he went deeper into the story. enemy from the distance.” I listened He wore dirty old torn clothes and smelled like a dead rat left in a mouse trap. He told me how he used to hunt with his family and was really good at it. He had his own way of respecting animals by not wasting what he killed for food and not killing more than he needed. When the army came knocking on his door, he felt pride and joined up. All those years of polishing his hunting skills could now serve a larger purpose—to defend us from the bad guys. He set out to fight in Iraq. It wasn’t long before he realized his ideals and expectations were just a shadow of the truth. He became disillusioned with the killings, which he felt were of innocent people. “I was a sniper but I never really killed anyone,” he said. “One day I had to do it. They asked me to shoot this lady from the distance. I saw kids near that lady and my hands were on the trigger (扳机). Man, I was tearing up ... I couldn’t do it. She wasn’t doing anything to anyone and she was with the kids—I couldn’t see through my tears. It just didn’t make any sense to me.” The story goes on as he describes eventually being put into prison for 180 days for refusing to follow orders. He told me how he was black listed so that he couldn’t get a job. All the rights we take for granted were taken away from him. Why? Here was a man who was being punished—and for what? For refusing to kill the lady? For being a hero? “I have no regrets,”　 anyone the homeless man said. “I may be homeless now, but I never killed that lady. I never killed He in the army. It didn’t feel right. I didn’t go there to do that. I went there to save people.”　 okay. But I wouldn’t be able to live with continued, “I can live with being homeless—that’s killing innocent people.” On that lonely Friday night, I met a hero. It just never occurred to me that a hero could be a smelly old man left on streets. 1. It can be learned from the passage that the homeless man_______. （） A. never killed animals B. had a strong respect for life C. deserved the punishment he received D. felt guilty about disobeying the order