文档库 最新最全的文档下载
当前位置:文档库 › 高中英语倒装句教学设计

高中英语倒装句教学设计

高中英语倒装句教学设计
高中英语倒装句教学设计

Book 4 Unit 4 Reading-------A STUDENT OF AFRICAN WILDLIFE

教学设计

Teaching Aims(学习目标):

Knowledge Aims(知识目标):

1. To learn some useful words, expressions and patterns.

(1) Words:behave, shade, worthwhile, observe, respect, argue, entertainment, crowd, inspire

(2) Expressions: move off, lead a … life, crowd in

(3) Pattern: It is unusual for sb. to do sth.

Ability Aims(能力目标):

1. To summarize and remember the main idea of the passage.

2. To speak out the detailed information of the passage.

3. To master some reading skills.

Emotion Aims(情感目标):

1. To learn some good qualities from Jane Goodall.

2. Learn to understand and respect wildlife.

Teaching Important Points(学习重点):

1. Help the students to master some useful reading skills.

2. Encourage the students to respect and protect the wildlife.

3. Try to understand how Jane Goodall succeeded.

Teaching Difficult Points(学习难点):

1. How to get some key information fast to finish the comprehending exercise.

2. How to improve the reading ability effectively.

Teaching Procedures (教学步骤):

Step I:Review some important words before the reading.

Part I. Pronounce the new words correctly and speak out the Chinese meaning.

1. achievement_____________

2. compaign_____________

3. shade___________________

4. behave_______________

5. observe_________________

6. respect________________

7. argue___________________

8. inspire________________

9. crowd__________________ 10. support_______________ 11. refer__________________ 12. intend________________ 13. deliver________________ 14. childhood_____________ (Keys:1、成就,成绩;2、运动;3、荫,阴凉处;4、举动,表现;

5、观察,遵守;

6、尊敬,尊重;

7、讨论,辩论;

8、鼓舞,激发;

9、人群,观众;10、支持,拥护;11、谈到,查阅;12、计划,打算;13、递送,接生;14、童年。)

Part II: Match

1. move off a. (偶然)遇见、碰见

2. lead a … life b. 离开、起程、出发

3. crowd in c. 碰巧、凑巧

4. come across e. 过着……的生活

5. by chance f.(想法、问题等)涌上心头、涌入脑海

(Keys: 1-b,2-e,3-f,4-a,5-c。)

Step I: Lead-in.

Show some pictures about wild animals being killed to guide the students to think “What should we do or what can we do?”

(Possible answers):

?We should protect the wildlife.

?We shouldn’t eat wild animals.

?We should call on other people to protect wild animals.

T: (引用成龙的公益广告词:没有买卖就没有杀戮。No trade, no killing.)

T: Ok. This class we’ll learn about a great woman----Jane Goodall who devoted her life to observe and protect chimps. And we should know the importance of protecting wildlife; we also should learn how to be a successful man or woman. Com on, let’s go.

Step III: 阅读理解练习

Part I:Fast-reading (Skimming for general idea)

1. Main idea of the passage.

The passage is mainly about how Jane Goodall worked with _______in their environment and help people _______ and ________ the life of these animals.

(Keys: Chimps, understand, respect)

2. Match the main ideas and the paragraphs.

Paragraph 1: 1.What Jane is doing now to help chimps. Paragraph 2: 2. Jane’s achievements.

Paragraph 3: 3. How our group studied chimps in the wild. Paragraph 4: 4. What Jane discovered about chimps. (Keys:1-3、2-4、3-1、4-2)

Part II: Careful-reading (Scanning for specific information)

1. True or False question.

(1) The bond between members of a chimp family is not as strong as in a

human family. ( )

(2) Jane believed that wild animals should be left in the wild. ()

(3) People had fully understood chimp behavior before Jane. ( )

(4) Jane’s work changed the way people think about chimps. ( )

(5) Jane Goodall called on people to understand and respect chimps.

( ) (Keys: F T F T T)

2. Choose the best answer.

(1) What did the group do first in the morning? They _______.

A.went into the forest slowly

B.left the chimp family sleeping in a tree

C.observed the family of chimps wake up

D.helped people understand the behaviour of the chimps

(2) How do the chimps show their love to each other most of the time?__.

A. They run after each other.

B. They play tricks on each other.

C. They either feed or clean each other.

D. They shout at each other.

(3) From the first paragraph, we can see that _______.

A.the group happened to see a family of chimps wake up.

B. it must be a tiring job to follow and watch chimp families.

C. chimps are friendly to humans.

D. Chimps of a family are used to sleeping separately.

(4) The purpose of her study was to _______.

A. watch the wild chimps in cages

B. gain a doctor’s degree

C. understand and respect the lives of chimps

D. live in the forest as men can

(5) From what Jane says, it can be inferred that_______.

A.Jane thinks it right for humans to protect chimps in cages.

B. Jane feels it right to let chimps live in their own environment.

C. Jane likes to watch chimps in cages.

D. Jane thinks it dangerous to use chimps for entertainment. (Keys: C C B C B )

3. Think or Discussion (Group work).

1.What are the good qualities we can learn from Jane Goodall? (Possible answers)wisdom and courage; deeply love to the animals;

her consideration; her hard work …

Step IV: Consolidation(随堂巩固测试)

We set out at 5:45 a.m. to _____ the chimps in Gombe ________ Park. We watched a ______ of chimps wake up in the morning and followed them wandering _____ the forest. Jane had been there ______and recording chimps’ daily _______. For _____ yea rs, she had been helping the world to understand and _______ the life of these animals. Jane is indeed a woman of ________ and a good example for us all. She________those who want to______the achievements of women. (Keys: visit, national, family, into, observing, activities, forty, respect, achievement, inspires, cheer.)

Step V: Conclusion(情感升华)

Now we have finished the reading passage, let’s have a conclusion.

First, we should protect animals because protecting animals is

protecting ourselves. Animals are our friends.

Second, if we want to be successful man or woman, let’s study hard now. We must believe that study hard for senor three years and we will get our happiness.

Homework——认真分析下列句型结构.

1. Following Jane’s way of studying chimps, our group are all going to visit them in the forest.

2. Watching a family of chimps wake up is our first activity of the day.

3. Only after her mother came to help her for the first few months was she allowed to begin her project.

高中英语倒装句 教案

教学过程 一、复习预习 1、Which、who、whom、whose、that、as等关系代词引导的定语从句; 2、When、where、why等关系副词引导的定语从句 3、如何决定用关系代词还是关系副词 二、知识讲解与例题精析 主语和谓语是句子的核心,它们之间有两种语序: 一是主语在谓语之前称为自然语序(Natural Order); 二是主语在谓语之后则称为倒装语序(Inverted Order)。 而倒装语序中又有完全倒装(Full Inversion)和部分倒装(Partial Inversion) 完全倒装(Full Inversion):又称"全部倒装",是指将句子中的谓语动词全部置于主语之前。此结构通常只用与一般现在时和一般过去时。

部分倒装(Partial Inversion):指将谓语的一部分如助动词或情态动词倒装至主语之前,而谓语动词无变化。如果句中的谓语没有助动词或情态动词,则需添加助动词do, does或did,并将其置于主语之前。 英语句子的倒装一是由于语法结构的需要而进行的倒装,二是由于修辞的需要而进行的倒装。 前一种情况,倒装是必须的,否则就会出现语法错误;后一种情况,倒装是选择性的,倒装与否只会产生表达效果上的差异。 语义解析 一、表示强调: 倒装句最突出、最常见的修辞效果就是强调,其表现形式如下: 1.only +状语或状语从句置于句首,句子用部分倒装。 例子: Only in this way can you solve this problem. 只有用这种方法,你才可以解决这个问题。 Only after he had spoken out the word did he realize he had made a big mistake. 只有当他已经说出那个字后才意识到自己犯了个大错误。 2. hardly, in no way, little, scarcely, seldom, never, no more, no longer, not, not only, no sooner, not only … (but also),not until…等具有否定意义的词或词组位于句首,句子用部分倒装。 例子: No sooner had I got home than it began to rain. 我刚到家就下起了雨。 Seldom do I go to work by bus. 我很少乘公共汽车上班。 Not until twelve o'clock did she go to bed last night . 她昨晚十二点才上床睡觉。 3. so / such...that结构中的so或such位于句首可以构成部分倒装句,表示强调so /such和that 之间的部分。 例子:

高中英语倒装句讲解以及习题

倒装句 一、定义:英语最基本的语序是主语在前,谓语动词在后。但有时由于句子结构的需要或表示强调,就要采用倒装形式。 Eg:The bus comes here. Here comes the bus. 车来了。 二、分类:全倒装:将谓语动词完全移到主语之前称为完全倒装, 半倒装:只将助动词或情态动词放到主语之前称为部分倒装。 Eg:Many years ago there lived an old man in the wooden house. 很多年前有一位老人住在那间木屋里。 Never have I been late for school this term. 这学期,我从来没上学迟到过。 三、全倒装:“五全”=有时表地方 经常与be/come/exist/fall/follow/go/remain/seem/stand(表示移动或动态的不及物动词连用) 或用表示类似“存在”观念的其他不及物动词如:live, stand, come, lie, flow, enter, rise 和appear等?㈠、“有”:在“there be”结构里 Eg:There is a box on the table. 桌子上面有一个盒子。 ?㈡、“时”:表示时间副词,如:now,then, Eg:Now comes your turn. 现在轮到你了。 ?㈢、“表”:表语放句子前,“表语+系动词+主语”的结构 Eg:Present at the party were Mr. Green and many other guests. 格林先生和其他的客人在这个聚会上。 Seated on the ground are a group of young men. 一群年轻人坐在了地上。 ?㈣、“地”:地点状语放在句首 Eg:In south of the river lies a small factory. 小工厂位于河的南方。 From the valley came a cry. 山谷传来一阵哭声。 ?㈤、“方”:表方位的副词here, there 或out, in, up, down, away, off等标志词放在句首

倒装句教学设计

篇一:高中语法教学设计:倒装句 教学课例之教学设计 —高二英语组张帆 book 5 unit 4 grammar: inversion 一、教学设计 (一)教学目标 1.知识与技能 (1).通过本节课的学习使学生理解倒装句的概念; (2).在练习中体会并掌握倒装句的用法; (3).提高学生的语言应用能力; (4).解决从语法学习到实际运用的转化的问题。 2.文化与策略 (1)通过合作学习让学生了解倒装句在语言运用方面的作用;(2)通过句型转换练习让学生在比较中体会陈述与倒装的不同功能。 3.情感与态度 (1)了解中英两种不同语言的不同特点,体会语言的魅力;(2)通过语法学习,培养学生对语言艺术的探索情感。(二)教学内容 1.教学内容的地位、作用与意义: 本节课是本单元“语言学习”部分——“发现有用结构”。这部分通过学生自学、教师讲解以及大量相关练习,使学生语言表达技巧得到提高,通过语法学习让学生打下较好的语言基础。训练学生运用地道的英语句式来表达思想、传递信息。 2.教材的编排特点、重点和难点 (1).教材的编排特点:教材首先基于学生已有知识和经验,以让学生观察本单元阅读课文中的几个典型倒装句,讨论分析倒装的原因和类型。课堂上教师适当补充相关内容,让学生全面了解掌握倒装句的运用。 (2).教材的重点: 全部倒装和部分倒装中高考要求的几个常用句式,如:状语、表语前置,否定副词连词位于句首等情况的倒装。 (3).教材的难点: 使用倒装的句式较多较繁杂,学生理解相对容易,掌握运用就较难。(三)教学对象 1.学生已有知识和经验:学生通过学习本单元中的“阅读”部分,对倒装句的相关知识有了一定了解。教学中要充分利用,使学生积极主动地参与教学过程。

高中英语倒装句-教案

高中英语倒装句-教案

高中英语倒装句教案 适用学科英语适用年级高一 适用区域珠海课时时长120分钟 知识点倒装句:部分倒装、完全倒装 教学目标使学生掌握倒装句常考知识点 教学重点判定什么时候用部分倒装,什么时候用完全倒装 教学难点使学生理解倒装句 教学过程 一、复习预习 1、Which、who、whom、whose、that、as等关系代词引导的定语从句; 2、When、where、why等关系副词引导的定语从句 3、如何决定用关系代词还是关系副词 二、知识讲解与例题精析

主语和谓语是句子的核心,它们之间有两种语序: 一是主语在谓语之前称为自然语序(Natural Order);二是主语在谓语之后则称为倒装语序(Inverted Order)。 而倒装语序中又有完全倒装(Full Inversion)和部分倒装(Partial Inversion) 完全倒装(Full Inversion):又称"全部倒装",是指将句子中的谓语动词全部置于主语之前。此结构通常只用与一般现在时和一般过去时。 部分倒装(Partial Inversion):指将谓语的一部分如助动词或情态动词倒装至主语之前,而谓语动词无 变化。如果句中的谓语没有助动词或情态动词,则需添加助动词do, does或did,并将其置于主语之前。英语句子的倒装一是由于语法结构的需要而进行的 倒装,二是由于修辞的需要而进行的倒装。 前一种情况,倒装是必须的,否则就会出现语法错误;后一种情况,倒装是选择性的,倒装与否只会产生表达效果上的差异。 语义解析 一、表示强调:

倒装句最突出、最常见的修辞效果就是强调,其表现 形式如下: 1.only +状语或状语从句置于句首,句子用部分倒装。例子: Only in this way can you solve this problem. 只有用这种方法,你才可以解决这个问题。 Only after he had spoken out the word did he realize he had made a big mistake. 只有当他已经说出那个字后才意识到自己犯了个大 错误。 2. hardly, in no way, little, scarcely, seldom, never, no more, no longer, not, not only, no sooner, not only … (but also),not until…等具有否定意义的词或词组位于句首,句子用部分倒装。 例子: No sooner had I got home than it began to rain. 我刚到家就下起了雨。 Seldom do I go to work by bus. 我很少乘公共汽车上班。 Not until twelve o'clock did she go to bed last night . 她昨晚十二点才上床睡觉。

高中英语语法倒装句讲解及练习(附答案)

高中英语倒装句 倒装句分为全部倒装和部分倒装 1全部倒装全部倒装是只将句子中的谓语动词全部置于主语之前。此结构通常只用于一般现在时和一般过去时。常见的结构有:1)here, there, now, then, thus等副词置于句首, 谓语动词常用be, come, go, lie, run等表示来去或状态的动词。例如:Then came the chairman. 那时总裁来了。Here is your letter. 你的信。 2). up,down,out,away,in , off, ahead放于句首Up jumped the cat and caught the mouse. Ahead sat an old woman. 3)表示地点,时间,方向等的介词短语放在句首时例如:After the head walked a group of workers. 4.“作表语的现在分词/过去分词/形容词+系动词+主语”形式的完全倒装 Seated in the front were the guests. 注意:上述全部倒装的句型结构的主语必须是名词,如果主语是人称代词则不能完全倒装。例如: Here he comes. 他来了。Away they went. 他们走开了。 2部分倒装 部分倒装是指将谓语的一部分如助动词或情态倒装至主语之前。如果句子的谓语没有助动词或情态动词,则需添加助动词do, does或did,并将其置于主语之前。 1. 句首为否定或半否定的词语,如no, not, never, seldom, little, hardly, rarely, scarely, in no way, under no circumstance, at no time决不, not until…等。例如: Never have I seen such a performance. 从未见过如此糟糕的表演。 Nowhere will you find the answer to this question. 无论如何你不会找到这个问题的答案的。 Not until the child fell asleep did the mother leave the room. 母亲一直到孩子入睡后离开房间。 当Not until引出主从复合句,主句倒装,从句不倒装。注意:如否定词不在句首不倒装。例如: The mother didn\'t leave the room until the child fell asleep. 典型例题 1)---Why can\'t I smoke here? ----At no time___ in the meeting-room A. is smoking permitted B.smoking is permitted C. smoking is it permitted D.does smoking permit 2)Not until the early years of the 19th century ___ what heat is. A. man did know B. man know C. didn\'t man know D. did man know 2.Not only…but also前面倒装,后面不倒装 Not only did he refuse the gift, he also severely criticized the sender. 他没有收下礼物,还狠狠批评了送礼的人。 3.Hardly/Scarcely…when, No sooner…than等,要倒装。 Hardly had she gone out when a student came to visit her. No sooner had she gone out than a student came to visit her. 典型例题No sooner___ than it began to rain heavily. A. the game began B.has the game begun C. did the game begin D.had the game begun 4so, neither, nor作部分倒装 so/neither/nor+be/can(should/will/could…..)/do(did/does)+sb表示\"也\"、\"也不\" 的句子要部分倒装。例如: 典型例题---Do you know Jim quarrelled with his brother? ---I don\'t know, _____. A. nor don\'t I care B. nor do I care C. I don\'t care neither D. I don\'t care also 注意:当so引出的句子用以对上文内容加以证实或肯定时,不可用倒装结构。意为\"的确如此\"。例如: Tom asked me to go to play football and so I did. ---It\'s raining hard.---So it is. 5 only在句首后接状语用总分倒装。例如: Only in this way can you learn English well. 只有这样,你才能学好英语。 如果句子为主从复合句,则主句倒装,从句不倒装。例如: Only when he is seriously ill does he ever stay in bed. 病得狠重时,他才卧床休息。 注意:如果only后的词组不是状语,不需倒装。

文言文倒装句教案

文言文倒装句专题教案 【学习目标】 1.了解高考对文言倒装句式的要求。 2.理解和掌握与现代汉语不同的文言倒装句式及其用法。 3.通过相关练习加以巩固和提高。 【学习重点】学生掌握辨析较复杂的文言倒装句式方法。 【学习方法】讲练结合,注重积累。 【学习课时】1课时 【学习过程】 一、学:练习导学 阅读下面的文段,涵盖了多种文言特殊句式,请将画线的句子特征作判断,并翻译成现代汉语。 客有为齐王画者,齐问曰:“画孰最难?”曰:“犬马最难。”“孰最易?”曰:“鬼魅最易。”“何为?““夫犬马,人所知也,旦暮罄于前,不可类也,故难;鬼魅无形者,不罄于前,故易之也.” (1)客有为齐王画者(句式:) 翻译: (2)不罄于前(句式:) 翻译: 现代汉语的句子成分的顺序,一般为“主─谓─宾”“定(状)─中心词”。但在文言文中,在一定条件下,句子成分的顺序会发生变化,这就是古汉语中所谓的倒装句,即指文言文中一些句子成分的顺序出现了前后颠倒的情况。倒装句有下面几种情况: 一、主谓倒装(谓语前置或主语后置) 二、宾语前置(宾语置于动词谓语或介词之前)(复习重 点)三、定语后置(定语放在中心词之后) 四、介宾短语后置,也叫状语后置(状语处在动词谓语之后) (探:双主探究) 一、主谓倒装 主谓倒装句有三种情况:语气强烈的疑问句;语气强烈的感叹句;旧诗词为了韵律相合。 ①甚矣,汝之不惠!(汝之不惠!甚矣!) ②美哉,我少年中国!(我少年中国,美哉!) ③渺渺兮予怀(予怀渺渺兮) 二、宾语前置(重点) 文言文中,动词或介词的宾语一般置于动词或介词之后,但在特定条件下宾语前置。

1.否定句中代词作宾语,宾语前置。 ①古之人不余欺也。(不欺余) ②我无尔诈,尔无我虞。(我无诈尔,尔无虞我) ③忌不自信,而复问其妾曰……(忌不信自) 2.疑问句中疑问代词作宾语,宾语前置。 ①大王来何操?(大王来操何) ②沛公安在?(沛公在安) ③而又何羡乎?(而又羡何乎?) 3.用“之”或“是”将宾语前置,用这种宾语前置的格式时,还可以在宾语之前加上“唯(惟)”,构成“唯(惟)……是……”的格式,强调宾语的作用就更大。 ①句读之不知,惑之不解。(不知句读,不解惑) ②唯利是图。(唯图利) ③何陋之有?(有何陋?) 4.介宾短语中宾语前置 ①不然,籍何以至此?(籍以何至此) ②嗟尔远道之人胡为乎来哉?(嗟尔远道之人为胡乎来哉?) ③项伯东向坐(项伯向东坐) 三、定语后置: 1.中心语+定语+者 ①计未定,求人可使报秦者,未得。(求可使报秦者人) ②客有吹洞箫者,倚歌而和之。(有吹洞箫者客) ③楚人有涉江者(有涉江者楚人) 2.中心语+之+定语,“之”是定语后置的标志。 ①蚓无爪牙之利,筋骨之强。(蚓无利爪牙,强筋骨) ②居庙堂之高则忧其民,处江湖之远则忧其君。(居高庙堂则忧其民,处远江湖则忧其君) ③四海之大,有几人欤?(大四海,有几人欤?) 3.中心语+之(而)+定语+者,“之”是定语后置的标志。 ①石之铿然有声者,所在皆是也。(铿然有声石,所在皆是也) ②大阉之乱,缙绅而能不易其志者。(而能不易其志者缙绅) ③马之千里者,一食或尽粟一石。(千里马) 4.用数量词作定语时,数量词大多数放在中心词的后面。 ①一食或尽粟一石。(一食或尽一石粟

人教版高中英语必修三 unit 2 Healthy eating教学设计

人教版高中英语必修三 unit 2 Healthy eating教学设计 (一)教学内容分析 这是一篇介绍“饮食习惯”的文章,包括传统饮食习惯的改变日常饮食选择,旨在让学生明白健康的饮食习惯的养成是拥有健康体魄的前提。本篇文章生词量较大标题较抽象,各段主题句分布不太明显(大部分分布在段落中间)。且大部分学生对饮食与健康的关系(如人体每天必须摄入的六种基本营养成分的来源、健康饮食的重要性、什么是绿色食品等)了解较少。因此,本文的学习难度较大。 (二)教学目标 1. 语言知识目标: a)使学生了解protein, calcium等基本营养成分的来源和主要功能,健康的饮食习惯是健康的保证,以及素食主义等信息。 b)学习掌握有关营养成分与食物的词汇,如:protein、calcium 、carbohy drate 、fibre、 mineral、 vitamin 、vegetarian & vegan、 green food a nd clean food 、eco-food and organic food等,以及 keep up with ,The same goes for…以及as 和only 引导的倒装句的用法。 2. 语言技能目标: a)使学生学会克服生词障碍,通过略读,寻找文章的主题句,理清文章的总体框架与脉络;通过查读,捕捉文章的重要细节,理解作者的写作意图。 b) 使学生学会运用各种猜词技巧,猜测部分生词在具体的语言环境的含义。 c) 使学生能够运用所学知识,用英语为自己所熟悉的一个人设计一份“hea lthy diet”,并阐明设计的依据。 3.情感态度与文化意识目标: a)使学生学会审视自己、审视食物,提高养成健康饮食习惯的意识。 b)使学生懂得:健康是做好一切事情的根本。要想有强健的体魄,除了合理安排好一天的生活以外,还需要有科学、卫生的饮食习惯,每天一定量的体育活动和体力劳动。青少年必须有健康的身体,长大以后才能成为一位具有现代科学文化,适合时代要求的合格劳动者。 c)使学生学会关心他人,体贴他人,并养成较强的合作意识。 d)让学生了解一些不同的饮食观念及主张,加深对世界饮食文化的了解,弘扬中华民族饮食文化的精髓,培养爱国主义精神。 (三)教学重点和难点: 1.重点 1)让学生认识到饮食对健康的重要影响。 2)侧重培养学生对文章的整体性结构的把握,突出培养学生以下3个方面的能力: a.文章中心把握能力。 b.根据主题快速捕捉文章重点细节的能力。 c.猜词能力。 3)重点掌握有关营养成分与食物的词汇,特别是人体每天必须摄入的六种基本营养成分的词汇以及这些营养成分的来源和主要功能。 2.难点 1) 如何使学生养成科学的阅读习惯,提高阅读理解能力和语言水平。 2) 如何使学生学会提取、筛选和重组文章中关于健康饮食的信息,并灵活运用于语言实践中,达到语言实践能力的扩展与提高。

高中英语-倒装句之部分倒装-教案设计

倒装句之部分倒装的复习 I.Teaching aims: 1.To know the usage of Partial inversion 2.To practice the usage of Partial inversion II.Teaching Important points: Enable the students to use partial inversion properly. III.Teaching difficult points: (1)In which cases, partial inversion is used. (2)Pay much attention to some special situations in partial inversion and learn to rewrite the sentences. IV. Teaching methods Task-based learning; cooperative learning; practice V.Teaching Procedures: Step 1. Leading in (1)Let the st udents look at the picture and guess the phrase “Partial Inversion”. (2)Let the students think over and ask one of the students answer the structure of partial inversion. The answer:部分倒装是指将谓语的一部分如助动词(has/have/had)、情态动词(can/could/may/might...)或be(am/is/are)提至主语之前即可。如果句中的谓语中没有助动词、系动词或情态动词,则需根据句子时态借助助动词do, does或did并将其置于主语之前,再把句子的动词还原。 (3)Let the students make a conclusion according to some exercises and find out the essence of the partial inversion. 结论:部分倒装的句式结构实质就是标志性句首词+一般疑问句结构!

高中英语语法倒装句讲解与练习含答案

全部倒装 1.here,there,out ,in,up,down,now,then,away,over,off等副词位于句首时,后面句子用全部倒装。(1)There goes the bell. (2)Here comes the bus. (3)Now comes my turn. (4)Then followed three day of rain. 注意:主语是代词时,不用此倒装结构 (5)Out rushed the children.=The children rushed out.(Out they rushed主语为代词时句子不倒装). (6)In came the teacher and the lesson began.=The teacher came in and the lesson began. In he came and the lesson began.主语为代词时句子不倒装 2.表语和地点状语位于句首表示强调意义时,后面用全部倒装,当表示时间的副词或介词词组位于句首时,常常引起全部倒装,注意:主谓一致。 (1)In the distance was a small boat=A small boat was in the distance. (2)Under a big tree sat an old man smoking a pipe.= An old man smoking a pipe sat under a big tree. (3)They arrived at a farm house ,in front of which sat a small boy. (4)On either side were rows of fruit trees. (5)Early in the morning came the news . 3.在一些表示祝愿的句子中 Long live China. 部分倒装 1.only修饰句子的状语位于句首时,后面引起部分倒装。 (1)I realized that I was wrong.=Only then did I realize that I was wrong. (2)You can solve the problem in this way.=Only in this way can you solve the problem. (3)He could go on studying when the war was over.= Only when the war was over(状语从句不倒装)could he go on studying. 注意:only修饰句子的主语或宾语时,句子不倒装 (1)Only he can work out such a difficult problem. (2)Only him we could find in the room just now. 2.含有否定意义的副词或连词位于句首时,后面用部分倒装。 (1)seldom, not ,never,little,few,nowhere,rarely,in no way,in no case ,by no means, at no time,under no circumstances,on no condition注意:in no time为“立刻,马上”的意思 (2)Hardly(Scarcely)… when No sooner… than( No sooner后用过去完成时并倒装:No sooner had sb done ,than sb did.) (3)Not only…but also(只在not only句中引起倒装,不在but also句中倒装)

高中英语倒装句讲解及习题

高考倒装句专项练习 Part One 单项选择 1._______ and caught the mouse. A. Up the cat jumped B. The cat up jumped C. Up jumped the cat D. Jumped up the cat 2.______ and the lesson began. A. In came Mr Brown B. Mr Brown in came C. In came he D. came in Mr Brown 3. Over _______ , dead. A. rolling the goat B. rolled the goat C. did the goat roll D. the goat rolled 4.— Where is my shirt, mum? —_________. A. There is it B. There it is C. There is D. Here is it 5. — Where is your father? —Oh, ________. A. here he comes B. he here comes C. here does he come D. here comes he 6.The door opened and there ________ . A. enters an old man B. entered an old man C. did an old man enter D. an old man entered 7. Now ______ your turn to recite the text. A. will come B. comes C. has come D. there is 8. Often _____ them not to smoke here. A. we advised B. advised me C. did we advise D. had we advised 9. ________ playing soldiers. A. Inside the room were two boys B. Inside the room two boys C. Were two boys inside the room D. Inside the room was two boys 10. On the wall _______ two large portraits. A. are hanging B .Hanged C. hang D. hangs 11. _______ who was wounded in the stomach. A. Among them were a soldier B. Among them was a soldier C. Among them a soldier was D. Among they was a soldier 12. Next door to ours ________ , who is no less than eighty. A. that lives an old man B. does an old man live C. lives an old man D. where lives an old man 13.She plays the piano very well, ______. A. so every one of us does B. every one of us does C. so does every one of us D. so do every one of us 14.You say he works hard, ______, and _____. A. so he does; so you do B. so he does; so do you C. so does he; so do you D. so does he; so you do 15. —I thought you women were present at the meeting. —__________. A. So we were B. So we did C. So were we D. So did we 16.I don’t think Jack will come today, _____. A. nor will Mary B. and Mary doesn’t C. Mary will either D. or Mary does 17. She is fond of cooking, _____I . A. so am B. nor am C. neither do D. nor do 18.Marx was born in Germany and German was his native language. A. So it was with Engles B. So was it with Engles C. So was Engles D. So did Engles 19.A fish needs water and without water it will die._______. A. So does a man B. So will a man C. So it is with a man D. So is it with a man 20. So absorbed _______ the work that she often forgot to _____ her meals. A. had she been in; do B. she was in; make C. was she in; take D. she had been in ; have 21.So loudly ______ that every one of the class could hear him. A. did he speak B. did he spoke C. spoke he D. he spoke

倒装句教学设计

倒装句教学设计 Grammar: Inversion一、教学设计(一)教学目标1.知识与技能 (1).通过本节课的学习使学生理解倒装句的概念; (2).在练习中体会并掌握倒装句的用法; (3).提高学生的语言应用能力; (4).解决从语法学习到实际运用的转化的问题。 2.文化与策略 (1)通过合作学习让学生了解倒装句在语言运用方面的作用;(2)通过句型转换练习让学生在比较中体会陈述与倒装的不同功能。 3.情感与态度 (1)了解中英两种不同语言的不同特点,体会语言的魅力;(2)通过语法学习,培养学生对语言艺术的探索情感。 (二)教学内容 1.教学内容的地位、作用与意义: 本节课是本单元“语言学习”部分——“发现有用结构”。这部分通过学生自学、教师讲解以及大量相关练习,使学生语言表达技巧得到提高,通过语法学习让学生打下较好的语言基础。.

训练学生运用地道的英语句式来表达思想、传递信息。 2.教材的编排特点、重点和难点 (1).教材的编排特点:教材首先基于学生已有知识和经验,以让学生观察本单元阅读课文中的几个典型倒装句,讨论分析倒装的原因和类型。课堂上教师适当补充相关内容,让学生全面了解掌握倒装句的运用。 (2).教材的重点: 全部倒装和部分倒装中高考要求的几个常用句式,如:状语、表语前置,否定副词连词位于句首等情况的倒装。 (3).教材的难点: 使用倒装的句式较多较繁杂,学生理解相对容易,掌握运用就较难。 (三)教学对象 1.学生已有知识和经验:学生通过学习本单元中的“阅读”部分,对倒装句的相关知识有了一定了解。教学中要充分利用,使学生积极主动地参与教学过程。 2.学生学习方法和技巧:在现实语法学习过程中,很多学生过分把注意力放在语法规则上面,而不注重语言运用能力的培养。在教学中,通过句型转换、改错等练习的训练让学生在实际中运用语法规则,而不是死记硬背语法的条条框框。 3.通过课后的写作训练,让学生尽量把所学的倒装句式运用到作文中去。从而训练学生理论与实践相结合的能力。

高中英语倒装句讲解(1)

14. 高中英语倒装句讲解 倒装句分为全部倒装和部分倒装 14.1 倒装句之全部倒装 全部倒装是只将句子中的谓语动词全部置于主语之前。此结构通常只用于一般现在时和一般过去时。常见的结构有: 1)here, there, now, then, thus等副词置于句首, 谓语动词常用be, come, go, lie, run等表示来去或状态的动词。例如: Then came the chairman. 那时总裁来了。 Here is your letter. 你的信。 2)表示运动方向的副词或地点状语置于句首,谓语表示运动的动词。例如:Out rushed a missile from under the bomber. 轰炸机肚底下窜出一枚导弹。 Ahead sat an old woman. 前面坐着一个老妪。 注意:上述全部倒装的句型结构的主语必须是名词,如果主语是人称代词则不能完全 倒装。例如: Here he comes. 他来了。 Away they went. 他们走开了。 14.2 倒装句之部分倒装 部分倒装是指将谓语的一部分如助动词或情态倒装至主语之前。如果句子的谓语没有助动词或情态动词,则需添加助动词do, does或did,并将其置于主语之前。 1. 句首为否定或半否定的词语,如no, not, never, seldom, little, hardly, at no time决不, in no way, not until…等。例如: Never have I seen such a performance. 从未见过如此糟糕的表演。 Nowhere will you find the answer to this question. 无论如何你不会找到这个问题的答案的。 Not until the child fell asleep did the mother leave the room. 母亲一直到孩子入睡后离开房间。 当Not until引出主从复合句,主句倒装,从句不倒装。注意:如否定词不在句首不倒装。例如: I have never seen such a performance. ---never have I seen such a performance. The mother didn\'t leave the room until the child fell asleep. ---not until the child fell asleep the mother did leave the room. 典型例题 1)Why can\'t I smoke here? At no time___ in the meeting-room A. is smoking permitted B.smoking is permitted C. smoking is it permitted D.does smoking permit 答案A. 这是一个倒装问题。当否定词语置于句首以表示强调时,其句中的主谓须用倒装结构。这些否定词包括no, little, hardly, seldom, never, not only, not until等。本题的正常语序是Smoking is permitted in the meeting-room at no time. 2)Not until the early years of the 19th century ___ what heat is.

最新我的倒装句教案

倒装句专项复习 学习目标: 1.能了解倒装句的构成 2.能掌握高考倒装句的考点 重点难点: 1.理解、掌握倒装句的用法 2. 掌握高考倒装句的考点 学生情况分析:基础不较为薄弱 细小知识点易混 针对性教学:立足基础知识,扩展词汇量增强课堂活跃度,使学生能真正完全投入学习增强每节课的学习效率 一、部分倒装 1.否定词(短语)开头的句子要用部分倒装。 表示否定的副词never,nor,neither,表示半否定意义的副词hardly,few,seldom,little,含有no和not的词组by no means(决不),in no time(很快),at no time(在任何时候都不),(在任何情况下都不)not until,not only...but also,no sooner...than=hardly...when/scarcely... when。即“否定词+助动词/情态动词+主语+其他”。如: 1.Never have I seen him before 2.Seldom do we go out. 3.Little does he know what trouble he is in. Exercises:(把下列句子改为倒装句) 1.We are going nowhere at the weekend. 2.He did not make a single mistake. 2. only+副词/ 介词短语/ 状语从句” 开头的句子。如: 直到那时我才意识到英语的重要性。Only in this way can you make progress in your English.只有通过这种方式你学英语才会取得进 Exercises:(把下列句子改为倒装句) ?He was able to get back home only when the war was over. 1.在hardly…when,no sooner…than,Scarcely …when… 句型中,主句须部分倒装。如: Hardly had they gone out of the classroom when it began to rain Exercises:(把下列句子改为倒装句)

高中英语语法-倒装句

倒装句 英语句子的主语通常位于谓语动词之前,这种语序被称为正常语序。但有时出于强调或某种特殊的语法结构的需要,需要将谓语动词放在主语之前,这种语序则叫倒装语序。按倒装的形式,倒装可分为两类,一是完全倒装,二是部分倒装。完全倒装是指全部谓语放在主语之前,部分倒装是指只把助动词、情态动词或be动词放在主语之前,谓语的主体部分仍在主语之后。 一、完全倒装 1. 用于there be 句型。 例:There are many students in the classroom. 原句自然顺序是:Many students are there in the classroom. ★2. 表示地点的here和 there位于句首时,其后用完全倒装形式。这类倒装句的谓语通常是动词be和come, go等表示移动或动态的不及物动词,以及stand, lie, live等表示状态的动词(表示存在)。 例:Here comes the bus. 公共汽车来了。 There goes the last train. 最后一班火车开走了。 There stood a desk against the wall. 靠墙放着一张书桌。 注意:若主语为人称代词,则不倒装。如: Here you are. 这就是你要的东西。(给你。) Here it comes. 它来了。 ★3. 表示方向的副词away, down, in, off, out, over, round, up 等位于句首时,其后用完全倒装语序。这类倒装句的谓语通常表示动态的不及物动词。 Out rushed the puppy. 小狗冲了出去。 Away went the girl. 那个女孩走远了。 Down came the rain and up went the umbrellas. 下雨了,伞都撑起来了。 注:若主语为人称代词,则不能用倒装。如: In he comes. 他走了进来。 Down it came. 它掉了下来。 ★4. 表示时间或顺序的副词now, then 等位于句首时,其后用完全倒装语序。这类倒装句的谓语通常表示动态的不及物动词。如:

相关文档
相关文档 最新文档