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航海英语题库 (含答案)13

[1091] Isogonic lines are lines on a chart indicating ______.

A. points of equal variation

B. points of zero variation

C. the magnetic latitude

D. magnetic dip

KEY: A等磁差线是海图上相同磁差的点联成的线。

[1092]It is dangerous for vessels without the use of radar______the estuary(河口)．

C．to get B．to approach C．to proceed D．to close KEY: B船舶不使用雷达，接近港湾式危险的。

[1093] 同上

[1094] It is desirable to have screens on the vents of potable water tanks to ______.

A. filter the incoming air

B. prevent explosions

C. prevent backups

D. stop insects from entering

KEY: D饮用水舱上的排气口上的隔板恰当的防止昆虫进入。

[1095] It is not advisable to use nylon for alongside towing because it ______.

A. is too expensive for everyday towing usage

B. binds on the cleats

C. parts too readily

D. stretches too much

KEY: D使用尼龙绳进行旁拖是不可取的因为尼龙绳伸展性太强。

[1096] It is possible, and sometimes necessary, to strengthen the deck of a vessel for carriage of deck cargo by ______.

A. placing bunker on the deck

B. building a stage on which to place the cargo

C. welding steel feet to the deck, on which the cargo is placed

D. erecting vertical pillars under the deck to support the cargo

KEY: D可能，有时也有必要通过甲板底下竖起垂直的立柱支撑装有甲板货的甲板。[1097] It is predicted that heavy rains are ______ to flood the harbor and its vicinity in a few days.

D. frightening B. threatening C. scattering D. Warning

KEY: B据预报，几天后会有一场大雨将威胁着这个港口及邻近的地区。

[1098] 同上

[1099]It is required that______should be used during the poor visibility if the radar’s screen shows heavy sea returns．

A．Gain Control B．Brilliant Control

C．Anti-clutter Sea Control D．Sweep Intercept

KEY: C海浪抑制应用于能见度不良期间雷达屏幕海浪回波严重时。

[1100] It is sometimes necessary to moor bow and stern to two mooring buoys in order to ______.

A. avoid any swing in a restricted space

B. shelter the ship from strong winds

C. prevent from touching with other vessels

D. make a convenience of cargo discharging

KEY: A为了避免船舶在受限的水域偏荡有时有必要船首尾都系浮筒。

[1101] 同上

[1102] It is the responsibility of the crane operator to, at all times, be aware of the location of the __

C. load B. hook C. boom

D. All of the above

KEY: D吊车驾驶员的责任是在任何时候都要了解到货物、吊杆、吊钩的位置。[1103]It is usually unnecessary，and indeed often impossible，______every printed clause．A．to give rise to B．giving give rise to

C．given give full effect to D．to give full effect to

KEY: D它通常是不必要的，甚至是不能充分落实到每个打印的条款上。

[1104] It may be found that, in certain circumstances, Rader Beacon can cause unwanted interference particularly ______.

A. at close range

B.at end on situation

C. at head on situation

D. at crossing situation

KEY: A在有些环境下雷达信标发射在雷达屏幕上产生多余的干扰线，特别是在近距离时。[1105] 同上

[1106] It may be found that, in certain circumstances, Rader Beacon emissions can cause ____ with the normal radar display, particularly at close range.

A. unwanted interference

B. unexpected figures

C. abnormal data

D. unwanted information

KEY: A在有些环境下雷达信标发射载雷达屏幕上产生多余的干扰线，特别是在近距离时。[1107] 同上

[1108] It should be noted ______ the use of synthetic mooring ropes able to produce sparks by their manipulation is absolutely forbidden on board petroleum tankers and LPG or LNG carriers, or any vessels carring inflammable substances.

D. that B. which C. who D. These

KEY: A载有石油的船，液化石油气船或液化天然气船或者任何运载易燃材料的船上，是绝对禁止的，是用人造系泊绳的能操作产生火花，应该被注意。

[1109]It takes about 12 seconds to reverse______full speed ahead______full speed astern．

D. at，to B．to，from C．from，to D．at，from

全速前进到全速后退需要12秒。

[1110]It was essential that the application forms______back before the deadline．

D. must be sent B．be sent C．would be sent D．were sent

KEY: B申请单在最后期限前被送回是必要的。

[1111] It would be possible that part of the cargo got ______ as great change in the weather during the voyage caused heavy ______ in the hold.

A. damp / water

B. dampness / sweater

C. wet / condensation

D. wetness / dew

KEY: C航次中大的天气变化货舱内大量的凝水导致部分的货物水湿将是可能的。[1112] Jettisoning weight from topside ______.

A. returns the vessel to an even keel

B. reduces free surface effect

C. lowers the center of gravity

D. raises the center of buoyancy

KEY: C丢弃上层的重量，降低船舶重心。

[1113] Joiner bulkheads on a vessel provide ______.

A. compartmentalization

B. watertight integrity

C. structural support

D. tank boundaries

KEY: A船上的轻结构舱壁提供（船舶）分舱。

[1114] Kapok life jackets should NOT be ______.

A. stowed near open flame or where smoking is permitted

B. used as seats, pillows, or foot rests

C. left on open decks

D. All of the above

KEY: D木棉救生衣不应存放在明火附近或允许抽烟的地方，不能当做坐垫，枕头或脚凳，不能遗留在露天甲板。

[1115] 同上

[1116] Keeping certain cargoes separated because of their inherent characteristics is known as ____

D. overstowage B. segregation C. spot loading D. cargo typing

KEY: B由于货物固有的特性保持货物一定的分隔称为隔离。

[1117] Keeping the draft at or below the load line mark will insure that the vessel has adequate ___

A. ballast

B. reserve buoyancy

C. displacement

D. rolling periods

KEY: B保持吃水在或在载重线以下将确保船舶具有适当的保留浮力。

[1118] 同上

[1119] Knowing the compass heading that is 90°to the side of a ship will enable the operator of a survival craft to initially steer _____.

A. into the wind

B. away in fire and smoke

C. directly to the standby boat

D. directly to the nearest land

KEY: B知道罗经船首向是船舶舷侧90度将能够使救生筏的操作者开始驶离火和烟雾。[1120] Kort nozzles are installed around the propellers of some vessels to ______.

A. increase the thrust of the propeller

B. protect the propeller from striking sawyers

C. protect the propeller from striking barges towed on the hip

D. protect the propeller from touching bottom in low water

KEY: A一些船舶装配在螺旋桨周围的导流管会减少螺旋桨的？推力。

[1121] LAND-BASED AUTHORITY CONDUCTING AND CO-ORDINA TING SEARCH AND RESCUE OPERATIONS IN A DESIGNA TED AREA defines ______.

D. RCC B. OSC C. CSS D. GPS

KEY: A陆地上的当局在某一指定区域指挥协调搜救的操作称为RCC。

[1122] Large quantities of uncovered big iron or billets should not be carried in the upper-tween decks because ______.

A. this does not eliminate the risk of cargo shifting

B. this will increase the metacentric height of the ship

C. this will decrease the gravity height of the ship

D. this will reduce the rolling period of the ship

KEY: A大量的无遮盖的铁或一个不应该装运在上二层甲板因为它不能消除货物移动的危险。

[1123] Large volumes of carbon dioxide are safe and effective for fighting fires in enclosed spaces, such as in a pumproom, provided that the ______.

A. persons in the space wear gas masks

B. persons in the space wear damp cloths over their mouths and nostrils

C. ventilation system is secured and all persons leave the space

D. ventilation system is kept operating

KEY: C加入在通风系统关闭，并在所有人离开的情况下，在密闭的空间，足量的二氧化碳是安全灭火的材料。

[1124] Laying out a line in successive circles flat on deck with the bitter end in the center is known as ______.

D．coiling B. faking C. flemishing D. Lining

KEY: C

[1125] Leeway is the ______.

A. difference between the true course and the compass course

B. momentum of a vessel after her engines have been stopped

C. lateral movement of a vessel downwind of her intended course

D. displacement of a vessel multiplied by her speed

KEY: C风压差是船舶向计划航向下风舷的横向运动。

[1126] 同上

[1127]Life jackets should be marked with the______．

A ．maximum weight allowed

B ．stowage space assigned

C ．vessel's home port D．vessel's name

KEY: D救生衣必须标记船名。

[1128]Life preservers must be marked with the______．

A．stowage space assigned B．vessel's name

C．vessel's home port D．maximum weight allowed

KEY: B救生浮具必须标记以船名。

[1129] Lifeboat winches on a ship are required to be inspected and an entry made in the logbook. What should this entry include?______.

A. The time required to lower a lifeboat

B. The time required to raise a lifeboat

C. The date of inspection and condition of the winch

D. All of the above

KEY: C在船上的救生艇绞车的检查必须记录在航海日志，此项目应该包括哪些？对绞车情况的检查日期。

[1130] Lifeboats are numbered ______.Odd numbers to starboard and even numbers to port.

A. from forward to aft

B. from aft to forward

C. at master’s option

D. as per owner’s instruction

KEY: A救生艇是从前向后编号的，右舷是单号，左舷是双号。

[1131] 同上

[1132] Lifesaving equipment shall be stowed so that it will be ______..

A. locked up

B. readily accessible for use

C. inaccessible to passengers

D. on the topmost deck of the vessel at all time

KEY: B救生设备应放在容易拿到使用的地方。

[1133] Lifesaving regulations require that a fire drill include ______.

A. staring the fire pumps

B. checking the operation of watertight doors

C. checking arrangements for abandon ship

D. All of the above

KEY: D救生规则要求一个消防演习包括开启消防双，检查水密操作、检查弃船安排。[1134] LIFTING THE ANCHOR FROM THE BOTTOM is called ______.

A. broaching the anchor

B. shifting the anchor

C. walking the anchor

D. weighing the anchor

KEY: D自海底提升起锚叫做起锚。

[1135] Light Lists for coastal waters are ______.

A. published evry year and require no corrections

B. published evry second year and must be corrected

C. published evry five years and require no corrections

D. accurate thru NM number on title page and must be corrected

KEY: D沿岸水域灯标表是精确的通过航海通告编号在名称页上且必须被改正。[1136] Lighter longitudinal stiffening frames on the vessel side plating are called ______. D．stringers B. side frames C. side stiffeners D. Intercostals KEY: A驳船在船壳板上的纵向加强肋骨叫做纵梁。

[1137] 同上

[1138] Limber is a term associated with ______.

A, emergency gear B. drainage

C. deck cargo storage

D. securing gear

KEY: B污水孔是一个与排水设备有联系的术语。

[1139] Line throwing equipment should not be operated ______.

A. during a rain storm

B. in an explosive atmosphere

C. near a lifeboat station

D. by other than licensed officers

KEY: B抛绳设备不能在充满爆炸性气体的空间中使用。

[1140] 同上

[1141]Lines drawn through points on the Earth having the same atmospheric pressure are known as

D. isothermal B. millibars C. isobars D. Seismics

KEY: C通过地球上具有相同的打气压力的点画出的线被称为等压线。

[1142] Lines on a chart which connect points of equal magnetic variation are called ______.

A. magnetic latitudes

B. magnetic declinations

C. dip

D. isogonic lines

KEY: D在海图上的相等磁差点连接起来的线叫做等磁差曲线。

[1143] 同上

[1144] Litmus paste is used in order to determine ______.

C. innage B. thievage C. ullage

D. the tank’s datum point

KEY: B试水膏用于测定（舱底的）垫水。

[1145] Little or no change in the barometric reading over a twelve hour period indicates ______.

A. stormy weather is imminent

B. that present weather conditions will continue

C. a defect in the barometer

D. increasing wind strength

KEY: B气压表读数持续十二小时以上改变很小或无改变，表明目前天气将持续。

航海英语第四十六期题与答案[1]

中国海员之家网站考试资料系列46 期航海英语试题科目：航海英语试卷代号：903 适用对象：无限航区，近洋航区船舶二、三副（本试卷卷面总分100 分，及格分数70 分，考试时间100 分钟）答题说明：请选择一个最合适的答案，并将该答案按答题卡要求，在相应位置上用2B 铅笔涂黑。第1 题至88 题，每题1 分，第89 题至96 题，每题 1.5 分。一、单项选择题 1. Information on the opening times and characteristics of radiobeacons can be found in which publications? A. List of Light B. Coast Pilot C. Sailing Directions D. List of Radiobeacons 2. Mariners not entering the port are ______ to keep at least one mile off. A. advised B. reported C. complied D. supplied 3. The velocity of the current in large coastal harbors is______. A. predicted in Tidal Current Tables B. unpredictable C. generally constant D. generally too weak to be of concern 4. A mercator chart is a______ A. cylindrical projection B. simple conic projection C. polyconic projection D. rectangular projection 5. Why does distance always have to be measured from the nearest scale on a Mercator chart? A. Because it is the most efficient way B. Because it varies with the change of latitude C. Because it varies with the change of longitude D. Because it is the most straight line 6. Who is responsible for the voyage plan? A. The person who has done the planning B. The master C. The navigation officer D. The owner 7. Charted depth is the______. A. vertical distance from the chart sounding datum to the ocean bottom, plus the height of tide B. vertical distance from the chart sounding datum to the ocean bottom C. average height of water over a specified period of time D. average height of all low waters at a place 8. Defense plans may cause the operation of electronic aids to navigation to be suspended with ______. A. no notice B. one day's notice C. a week's notice D. thirty (30)days notice 9. Periodic publications notifying change in, or additions to, previously published navigational date are______. A. Supplements B. Annual Summary C. Navigational Warning D. Notices to Mariners 10. ______is a full nautical record of a ship's voyage, written up at the end of each watch by the officer of the watch. 中国海员之家网站考试资料系列46 期航海英语试题第2 页中国海员之家网站（http://www.seamancn. com ）搜集整理，更多考试资料请到网站免费下载。 A. Sea Protest B. Deck Log C. Accident Report D. Seaman's Book 11. Do you need to measure oxygen levels before entering an enclosed space?

航海英语新题库(上海)

一、海图及海图作业50题 [251]To agree with larger scale chart，latitudes taken from this chart should be increased ______ about 8 seconds． A. with B. in C. by D. to [252]On this chart only the principle ______ to navigation are shown．A.equipment's B.tools C.apparatus D.aids [253]Many of the soundings shown on the chart are derived from _____.Undue reliance should not be placed upon them． A. complete and often very poor surveys B. correct and often very good surveys C. inadequate and often very old surveys D. adequate and present surveys [254]Lines on a chart which connect points of equal magnetic variation are called ______. A. magnetic latitudes B. magnetic declinations C. dip D. isogonic lines [255]Isogonic lines are lines on a chart indicating ___. A. points of equal variation B. points of zero variation C. the magnetic latitude D. magnetic dip [256]In which source could you find the number of a chart for a certain geographic area? ______. A. Chart No. 1 B. Catalog of Charts C. IMO Practical Navigator D. IMO Light List [257]How is the annual rate of change for magnetic variation shown on a pilot chart? ______. A. Gray lines on the uppermost inset chart B. Red lines on the main body of the chart C. In parenthesis on the lines of equal magnetic variation D. Annual rate of change is not shown. [258]Charted depth is the ______. A.vertical distance from the chart sounding datum to the ocean bottom，plus the height of tide B.vertical distance from the chart sounding datum to the ocean bottom C.average height of water over a specified period of time D.average height of all low waters at a place [259]Chart correction information is NOT disseminated through the ______. A. Summary of Corrections B. Local Notice to Mariners C. Daily Memorandum D. Chart Correction Card [260]All straight lines represent great circle tracks on a chart based on a(n) ______. A. Mercator projection B. polyconic projection C. orthographic projection D. gnomonic projection [261]A revised print of a chart is made ______. A. after every major hydrographic survey of the area covered by the chart B. when there are numerous corrections to be made or the corrections are extensive C. when a low-stock situation occurs and minor corrections are made D. every two years to update the magnetic variation information [262]A Mercator chart is a ______. A. cylindrical projection B. simple conic projection C. polyconic projection D. rectangular projection [263]______ chart 3994，positions read from this chart should be shifted 0．03 minutes Northward． A. To consider B. To check C. To examine D. To agree with [264]The changes in the channel's sands and buoys on this coast are ______ this chart can not be considered as a safe guide of the channel．A. frequent B. so frequent C. frequent that D. so frequent that [265]______ is a term denoting the determination of a ship's position by observations of Celestial or terrestrial objects，or by a combination of both． A. Course-planning B. Position-fixing C. Radar-plotting D. Stowage-plan making [266]A chart position enclosed by a semi-circle is a(n) A. fix B. estimated position C. dead reckoning position D. running fix [267]A true bearing of a charted object，when plotted on a chart，will establish a ______. A. fix B. line of position C. relative bearing D. range [268]Admiralty Charts are published in ______. A. U．S．A B. China C. U．K D. Japan [269]Attention is ______ the advice on the use of charts in The Mariner's Handbook Chapter 3，Section 1．A. fixed to B. needed for C. pushed to D. drawn to [270]Distance along a track line is measured on a Mercator chart by using the ______. A. latitude scale near the middle of the track line B. longitude scale near the middle of the track line C. latitude scale at the midlatitude of the chart D. latitude or longitude scale at the middle of the scale [271]Entering from sea，a daymark on the port side of the channel would be indicated on a chart by a ______. A. red triangle with the letter R B. white triangle with the letters RG C. green square with the letter G D. white square with the letters GR [272]Magnetic information on a chart may be ______. A. found in the center(s) of the compass rose(s) B. indicated by isogonic lines C. found in a note on the chart D. All of the above [273]My position has been obtained ______ astronomical observation．A. with B. from C. on D. by [274]Navigational charts are ______ frequent changes，the important one of which are promulgated by Admiralty Notices to Mariners． A. published with B. combined with C. in connection with D. subject to [275]On the south and the east coasts of Block Island are circles with a dot in the center and labeled CUP. This is a ______. A. conspicuous object B. steep depression in the surrounding hills that resembles a cup C. domed structure useful for navigation D. calling-up-point used for traffic control [276]Solid green arrows on the main body of a pilot chart indicate ______. A. prevailing wind directions B. prevailing ocean current directions C. probable surface current flow D. shortest great circle routes [277]The agonic line on an isomagnetic chart indicates the ______. A. magnetic equator B. magnetic longitude reference line C. points where there is no variation D. points where there is no annual change in variation [278]The buoy symbol printed on your chart is leaning to the northeast. This indicates ______. A. you should stay to the north or east of the buoy B. you should stay to the west or south of the buoy C. the buoy is a major lighted buoy D. nothing special for navigational purposes [279]The chart of a beach area shows a very flat slope to the underwater beach bottom. What type of breakers can be expected when trying to land a boat on this beach? A.Surging B.Spilling C.Plunging D.Converging [280]The chart symbol indicating that the bottom is coral is ______. A. C B. Cl C. Co D. c [281]The charts sold are of ______. A. newly edition with up to date correction and in reasonable prices． B. the current edition and incorporate the last Notices to Mariners correction C. the current edition and incorporate the latest Notices to Mariners correction at the time of sale． D. brand-new one with up to date correction and clean writing [282]The compass rose on a nautical chart indicates both variation and ______. A. deviation B. annual rate of variation change C. precession D. compass error [283]The description Racon beside an illustration on a chart would mean a ______. A.radar conspicuous beacon B.circular radiobeacon C.radar transponder beacon D.radar calibration beacon [284]The maximum difference between mean time and apparent time is ______. A. equal to the longitude expressed in time units B. about 16 minutes C. the difference between the GHA of mean sun and the first point of Aries D. 15°of arc [285]The numeral in the center of a wind rose circle on a pilot chart indicates the ______.

航海英语题库2010

海知识和专业的工作态度 57. When own ships position input to ECDIS wrong, what is the result? A. Nothing B. ECDIS will give warning C. ECDIS will automatically be switched off D. Position, range and bearing taken on the ECDIS will be wrong 答案：D当把拥有的船位错误输入电子海图显示与信息系统，结果会怎么样？显示在电子海图显示与信息系统上的船位，航程，方位将错误 58. What should you avoid when receiving work order? A. Having other people help you with your work B. Swearing C. Wasting time on having procedures explained D. Misunderstandings 答案：D当收到工作命令时应避免什么？误解 59. What kind of information dose the fire plan contain? A. Fire alarm signal, fire instruction and your assignment B. location of firefighting equipment onboard C. How to use firefighting equipment onboard D. Information on how handle different types of fires 答案：B消防计划包括哪些种类的信息？船上消防设备的位置 60. Do you need to measure oxygen levels before entering an enclosed space? A. Yes, always B. No C. Not if you measure for toxic gases D. Yes, but not if you ventilate properly first for 24 hours 答案：A当你进入一个密闭空间前你需要测量氧气浓度吗？是的，总是这样 61. What is the most important treatment concerning a foreign body in the eye? A. Rinsing of the eye B. …… anaesthetic C. Wring the eye-lid to prevent blinking D. Close the eye for a while 答案：A关于眼睛里的杂物最重要的处理方法是什么？清洗眼睛 62. What is the meaning of UEL? A. Upper exposure level B. Upper explosion level C. Upper explosive level D. Upper evaporation level 答案：C UEL的意思是什么？爆炸上限 63. In which way may intake of poisoning material not occur? A. By inhaling B. By skin penetrating and skin absorbing

航海英语补充题目

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B.The messroom食堂 C.The galley D.The satellite antenna 锚是用来固定停泊的船只在海底, 使其不可移动. 5．——is used to moor the ship to the seabed to keep it stationary. A.The bulbous bow B.The anchor 锚 C.The bow thruster D.The propeller 船鼻首是圆形水下部件, 位于船前部, 目的是制造更少的水摩擦力, 使船只可以更易于移动. 6．——is a round-shaped underwater part in the front of the ship. The purpose is to create less friction with water so that the ship moves more easily. A.The bulbous bow 球鼻艏 B.The anchor C.The bow thruster D.The propeller 船首推进器装置在船的前方, 位于水下，从而缓和泊位或往斜方向操纵时速度减慢。 7．——is placed in the front of the ship under the water, which eases berthing or maneuvering sideways at low speed.

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大连海事大学英语2580题库中英文对照学习完整版 [1]______, as the chemical extinguisher agent, should be used for an electric fire. A. dry chemical or foam B. foam or soda acid C. carbon dioxide or foam D. carbon dioxide or dry chemical KEY: D二氧化碳或干粉灭火器作为化学灭火器，用于扑灭电器火灾。 [2]______: A room on or near the bridge provided with the necessary fittings and furniture for the handling and stowage of charts and where the chronometers are placed. A. Captain’s cabin B. Chief Officer’s locker C. Chartroom D. Pilot’s cabin KEY: C在驾驶台或附近提供必要的装卸设备或用具和海图的存放和天文钟布置的房间叫做海图室。 [3]______:The main center-line structural member, running fore and aft along the bottom of a ship, sometimes referred to as the backbone. A. Frame B. Deckbeam C. Stringer D. Keel KEY: D在船舶底部沿首尾向铺设有时提及当做主骨架的主要首尾结构是龙骨。 [4]______:the vertical distance measured on the vessel’s side amidships from the load water line to the upper side of the freeboard deck or a point corresponding to it. A. Buoyancy B. Freeboard C. Draft D. Displacement KEY: B船中部从载重水线垂直测量到干舷甲板上边缘或相应的点的距离叫干舷。 [5]______20 targets can be tracked at one time. When maximum tracking capacity is reached, no further acquisitions are possible. A. As many as B. So many as C. As much as D. As more as KEY: A一次可以获取多达20个物标，当跟踪能力达到最大时候，就不再录取了。 [6]______amplify charted detail and contain information needed for safe navigation. A. Admiralty Sailing Directions B. Admiralty List of Lights C. Admiralty List of Signals D. Admiralty Notices to Mariners KEY: A英版航路指南详细描述海图的细节和安全航行所包含的信息。 [7]______are published for the correction of Admiralty Charts. A. Admiralty Sailing Directions B. Admiralty List of Lights C. Mariner’s Handbook D. Admiralty Notices to Mariners KEY: D英版航海通告出版是为了英版海图的改正。 [8]______are to be used for dunnage if you load rice. A. wooden planks B. rush mats C. steel bars D. wooden planks and rush mats KEY: D木板和席子被用来做垫舱料，如果你装载大米。 [9]______at 53N3 127E4 moving ely 12kts with cold front from center passing 51N3 126E1 to 51N2 125E4 and warm front from 46N1 128E2 passing 40N2 125E2. A. Low 1002HPA B. Low 1045 HPA C. High 1002 HPA D. High 1045 HPA KEY: A低气压1002百帕，位置53N 127E4向东12节速度移动，伴有冷锋中心经51N3 126E1移至51N2 125E4，伴有暖锋从46N1 128E2 经过40N2 125E2位置。 [10]______causing strong winds and rough sea north west Bay of Biscay. A. Strong low pressure B. Strong high pressure C. Steep pressure gradient D. Steep gradient pressure KEY: C强气压梯度导致了比斯开湾西北的强风和狂狼。 [11]______chart 3994, positions read from this chart should be shifted 0.03 minutes Northward. A. To consider B. To check C. To examine D. To agree with KEY: D为了与3994号海图一致，从这张海图上读出的位置应该向北移动0.03分的距离。[12]______is a full nautical record of a ship’s voyage, written up at the end of each watch by the officer of the watch. A. Sea Protest B. Deck Log C. Accident Report D. Seaman’s Book KEY: B航海日志全面记录了航次的情况，由值班驾驶员在每次值班结束后详细填写记录。 [13]______is not a process of weathering of the oil spilled in the sea water. A. Biodegradation B. Dissolution C. Cleaning up by crew with skimmers D. Oxidation including photooxidation KEY: C船员用浮油刮集船清扫不是一个油溢入海水中的风化过程。 [14]______is not a process of weathering of the oil spilled in the sea water. A. Emulsification B. Sedimentation / Sinking C. Oxidation including photooxidation D. Burning organized by RCC KEY: D由RCC（海上搜救协调中心）组织的燃烧不是一个油溢入海水中的风化过程。 [15]______ is not a process of weathering of the oil spilled in the sea water.

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