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口译分类词汇

口译分类词汇
口译分类词汇

口译分类词汇

国民生产总值GNP (Gross National Product)

人均国民生产总值per capita GNP

产值output value

鼓舞give incentive to

投入input

宏观操纵exercise macro-control

优化经济结构optimize the economic structure

输入活力bring vigor into

改善经济环境improve economic environment

整顿经济秩序rectify economic order

有效地操纵通货膨胀effectively control inflation

非公有成分non-public sectors

要紧成分dominant sector

实在的tangible

全体会议plenary session

解放生产力liberate/unshackle/release the productive forces 引入歧路lead one to a blind alley

举措move

实事求是seek truth from facts

引进、输入importation

和平演变peaceful evolution

试一下have a go (at sth.)

精华、精粹、实质quintessence

家庭联产责任承包制family-contract responsibility system 搞活企业invigorate enterprises

商品经济commodity economy

基石cornerstone

零售retail

发电量electric energy production

有色金属nonferrous metals

人均收入per capita income

使负担be saddled with

营业发达的公司going concerns

被兼并或挤掉annexed or forced out of business

善于同意的receptive

增额、增值、增长increment

进展过快excessive growth

抽样调查data from the sample survey

扣除物价上涨部分price increase are deducted(excluded)

实际增长率actual growth rate

国际收支international balance of payments

流通制度circulation system

总工资total wages

分配形式forms of distribution

风险资金risk funds

治理不善poor management

一个中心、两个差不多点one central task and two basic points

以经济建设为中心,坚持四项差不多原则(1)社会主义道路(2)党的领导(3)人民民主专政(4)马列主义毛泽东思想、坚持改革开放the central task refers to economic construction and two basic points are the four cardinal principles - adherence to the socialist road, to Com munist Party leadership, to the people's democratic dictatorship and to Ma rxism-Leninism and Mao Zedong Thought - and persisting in reform and opening.

改革是"社会主义制度的自我完善和自我进展"。

Reform is "the self-perfection and self-development of the socialist sy stem."

我们辨别的标准是看如此做是否有利于进展社会主义的生产力,是否有利于增强社会主义国家的综合国力,是否有利于提升人民的生活水平。

The criterion for our judgement is whether the move facilitates the d evelopment of socialist productive forces, whether it helps increase the ov erall national strength of a socialist country, and whether it brings about better living standards.

社会主义的最终目标是解放生产力,消灭剥削,排除贫富两极分化,最终达到共同富裕。

The main goals of socialism are the liberation and development of pr oductive forces, the elimination of exploitation and polarization between th e rich and the poor and the final achievement of common prosperity.

要人们小心右和"左"的阻碍,专门是"左"的根深蒂固的阻碍。

to warn people of the influence of both the Right and the "Left" dev iations, particularly of the deep-rooted "Left" influence.

中国要小心右,但更要防"左"。

China needs to be vigilant against the Right deviation, but primarily, it should guard against the "Left"deviation.

资本主义和社会主义并不是以打算经济和市场的多少来划分的。

Socialism and capitalism are not distinguished by the proportion of pl anned and market economy.

随着改革的深化,国家指令性打算的范畴将会缩小,而市场调剂的范畴将会扩大。

As the reform further develops, the scope for mandatory state plans will be narrowed, while the scope for market forces will be enlarged.

初步建立社会主义打算商品经济新体制。

to establish at a preliminary level a new system of socialist planned commodity economy.

各尽所能,按劳/需分配。

from each according to his ability, to each according to his work/nee ds.

经济结构改革。

reform in economic structure

剩余劳动力。

surplus labor

经营机制

operative mechanism

发挥市场的调剂作用

to give play to the regulatory role of the market

经济和法律的杠杆

economic and legal leverages

经济打算和市场调剂相结合

to combine economic planning with market regulation

打算经济和市场调剂相结合的机制

a mechanism that combines planned economy and market regulation

取消国家对农产品的统购统销

to cancel the state's monopoly on the purchase and marketing of agri cultural products

改革重点转移到都市

the focus of reform is shifted to the cities

国家的全然任务是,集中力量进行社会主义现代化建设

The basic task of the nation is to concentrate its efforts on socialist modernization.

逐步实现工业、农业、国防和科学技术的现代化,把我国建设成为富强、民主、文明的社会主义国家。

to modernize the country's industry, agriculture, national defence and science and technology step by step to turn China into a strong and pros perous socialist country with a high level of culture and democracy.

社会主义经济制度的基础是生产资料的社会主义公有制,即全民所有制和劳动群众集体所有制。

The basis of the socialist economic system is socialist public ownersh ip of the means of production, namely, ownership by the whole people an d collective ownership by the working people.

国有经济,即社会主义全民所有制经济,是国民经济中的主导力量。

The state economy is the sector of socialist economy under ownershi p by the whole people; it is the leading force in the national economy.

国家保证国有经济的巩固和进展。

The state ensures the consolidation and growth of the state economy.

农业farming

林业forestry

畜牧业animal husbandry

副业sideline production

渔业fishing

第一产业primary industry

第二产业secondary industry

第三产业tertiary industry

生产资料means of production

生活资料means of livelihood/subsistence

生产关系relations of production

生产力productive forces

公有制public ownership

私有制private ownership

全民所有制ownership by the entire/whole people

社会主义集体所有制socialist collective ownership

厉行节约,反对白费to practice strict economy and combat waste 外资企业foreign-funded enterprise

合资企业joint venture

合作企业cooperative enterprise

独资企业wholly foreign owned/funded enterprise

口译分类词汇

口译分类词汇—-“一国两制"和祖国统一?概述General Terms?“港人治港”“Hong Kong people administer Hong Kong ."?“一国两制" “one country,two systems”?爱国统一战线the patriotic united front ?反对“台独”opposethe “Independence of Taiwan” 反对制造“两个中国",“一中一台"?oppose theattempt to create “two Chinas” or“one China,oneTaiwan" 享有高度自治enjoy ahighdegree of autonomy 海峡两岸关系the relationshipsbetweenthe two sides of the Taiwan Straits?恢复对香港行使主权resume theexercise ofsovereignty over Hong Kong 坚持统一,反对分裂,增加了解,化解歧见 persistin reunification,opposeseparation , increaseunde rstandingand iron out differences 决不承诺放弃使用武力neverundertaketo renounce the use of force 两岸直航促进会Association forPromotion of Cross-Straits Direc tTransportation 三通threedirect links oftrade ,mail , and airand shipp ingservices across the TaiwanStraits ?台湾当局the Ta iwanauthorities 台湾同胞Taiwan compatriots?探亲外交family—visit diplomacy;relative—visiting diplomacy 汪辜会谈Wang Daohan—koo ChenfuTalks;Wang—Koo Talk s 香港/澳门特别行政区基本法 the BasicLawofthe Hong Kong / Macao Special Administrative Region ?一个中国的原则是和平统一的基础?The One-China Principleis t he foundationand prerequisitefor peaceful reunification 祖国和平统一大业 the great cause ofpeaceful reunification of the motherland harmonious socialist society 社会主义和谐社会 sound andfast development又快又好的发展 people's well—being “民生” to safeguardsocial fairnessand justice维护社会公平和正义new socialist countryside 社会主义新农村 basic living /subsistence allowance system for rural resid ents 农村最低生活保障制度 minimum living/subsistenceallowance最低生活补助 new type of rural cooperativemedical care system新型农村合作医疗制度 methane 沼气

汉英口译分类词汇(改革开放)

汉英口译分类词汇——改革开放词汇 保险业 The insurance industry 保证重点支出 Ensure funding for priority areas 被兼并或挤掉 annexed or forced out of business 补发拖欠的养老金 Clear up pension payments in arrears 不良贷款 Non—performing loan 层层转包和违法分保 Multi-level contracting and illegal subcontracting 产值 output value 城乡信用社 Credit Cooperative in both urban and rural areas 城镇居民最低生活保障 A minimum standard of living for city residents 城镇职工医疗保险制度 The system of medical insurance for urban workers 抽样调查 data from the sample survey 出口信贷 Export credit 初步建立社会主义计划商品经济新体制。 to establish at a preliminary level a new system of socialist planned commodity economy. 贷款质量 Loan quality 贷款质量五级分类办法 The five-category assets classification for bank loans 第二产业 secondary industry 第三产业 tertiary industry

分类词汇(口译必备)

一.起居类分类词汇 1.卧室 blanket 毛毯 cushion 垫子 quilt 被子 cotton terry blanket 毛巾被 feather quilt 羽绒被 cotton quilt 棉被 bedding 床上用品 mosquito net 蚊帐 pillow 枕头 bolster 长枕 pillow case 枕套 tick 褥子 carpet 地毯(一般指大的整块的,铺房间的那种) rug 地毯(一般指小块的,放在沙发等边上的那种) bed frame/bed base 床架 headboard 床头板 sofa bed 沙发床 folding guest bed 折叠床 loftbed frame 架在空中的床(下面可放沙发、桌子等) bunkbed frame 上下铺的床 slatted bed base 板条床 sprung base 弹簧床 bedspread 床罩 sheet 床单 mat 席子 mattress 床垫(厚的那种) mattress pad 床垫(薄的那种) bed canopy 支在床上的篷子(一般用于儿童床上的装饰) bedside table 床头柜 2. 厨房 refrigerator 冰箱 automatic rice cooker 电饭锅 steamer 蒸锅 oven 烤箱 grill 烧烤架 toaster 烤面包机 egg beater 打蛋器 ice crusher 刨冰机 food processor 食品加工机 paper towel 纸巾apron 围裙 tableware 餐具 plate 盘子 dish 碟子 bowl 碗 cupboard 碗橱 dining table 餐桌 larder 食品柜 drop-leaf table 可以折叠边缘的桌子chopping board 案板 cutlery tray 装餐具的容器 3. 卫生间 bathroom 浴室,厕所 flushing system 冲水系统 flush toilet 抽水马桶 flush pipe 冲水管 foul drainage system 排污水系统drainage 排水道 ventilation shaft/pipe 通风管道toilet seat 马桶坐圈 toilet lid 马桶盖 squatting pot 蹲式马桶 urinal 小便池 toilet paper/tissue 卫生纸 toilet brush 马桶刷 4. 浴室 bathtub 浴缸 hand shower 手握式淋浴器shower nozzle 喷头 tap faucet 水龙头 plastic curtain 防水浴帘 shower cap 浴帽 bath slipper 洗澡用拖鞋 bath mat 防滑垫 towel hanger/holder 毛巾架towel ring 毛巾环 bath towel 浴巾 soap stand 肥皂盒 comb 梳子 soap 肥皂 shampoo 洗发露 conditioner 护发素 dryer 吹风机 razor 刮胡刀 toothpaste 牙膏 toothbrush 牙刷

口译笔译翻译经典词汇

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口译笔译分类词汇(附)--标识提示汇编

口译笔译分类词汇(附1)--标识提示汇编 1-Road and Traffic 公路和交通 Approaching end of motorway 即将驶出高速。 Avoid the jams. 避免交通堵塞。 Dangerous bend 弯道危险 Diverted traffic 交叉路口 Entry to motorway 高速入口 Left junction 左交叉口 Look left (right) 向左(右)看。 Low bridge ahead 前方桥低。 New hours of parking control 停车控制新时段 No entry 禁止驶人 No stopping at any time 任何时间不准停车 No thoroughfare 禁止通行 No trade or business vehicle unless authorized 未经允许货车禁止通行。 Pedestrian crossing ahead 注意前方人行横道。 Pedestrian crossing 人行横道 Please drive carefully 请小心驾驶。 Road closed 此路封闭 Slow, school 前方学校请慢行。 Speed limit of 48kmh 限速每小时48公里 The law requires you wear a seatbelt 法规要求系安全带。 This vehicle stops frequently 随时停车 2-Car and Parking 汽车和停车 Car park front and rear.前后停车 Cars parked here without permission will be clamped 未经允许在此停车将被拖走Guest's car park 来客停车场 Limited parking 停车位有限 No parking constantly in use 此处经常使用,禁止停车。 No parking except for loading. 除装货外,禁止停车。 No parking in front of this gate 门前禁止停车 No parking in use 24 hours a day 此处24小时使用,禁止停车。 No parking or materials in front of doors 门前不准停车或堆放杂物。 Parking for taxis only 只准许出租停。 Parking permitted 允许停车 Please do not park in front of the barrier 请不要在护拦前停车。 Please do not park. Garage in use. 车库使用,门前请不要停车。 209

口译分类词汇 菜单词汇

菜单词汇 本帖被only_lala 从中高级口译移动到本区(2007-06-06) 山宴会料理Yama Kaiseki Dinner / 开胃菜Appetizer 极品小菜Seasonal Dish 清汤Clear Soup 生鱼片Raw Fish 烧烤物Broiled Dish 煮物Stewed Dish 油炸物Fried Fish 醋拌物Vinegarish Dish 主食Rice or Noodle 水果Fruit 涮牛肉火锅Beef Shabushabu 蔬菜Vegetable 牛肉Beef 乌冬面Noodle 煎牛肉火锅Beef Sukiyake 鸡肉海鲜火锅Yosenabe 生鱼片SASHIMI 什锦生鱼片(梅)Assorted Sashimi Tuna,Salmon,Yellow Tail,Cuttlefish,Sea Urchin 什锦生鱼片(竹)Assorted Sashimi 二 Tuna,Salmon,Yellow Tail,Cuttlefish,Ark shell 什锦生鱼片Assorted Sashimi 四 Tuna,Salmon,Yellow Tail,Cuttlefish,Sea Urchin 什锦生鱼片船(小) Tokusen moriawase special selection of sliced raw fish(Small) 什锦生鱼片船(大) Tokusen moriawase special selection of sliced raw fish(Big) 金枪鱼Tuna 三文鱼Salmon 墨斗鱼Cuttlefish 黄狮鱼Yellow Tail 雪鱼籽Cod roe with chili 醋腌青花鱼Mackerel 金枪鱼腩Tuna fatty meat 章鱼Octopus 海胆Sea Urchin

新东方高级口译高频词汇

中高口译词汇整理 汉英口译分类词汇(01)--社会发展词汇 211工程211 Project 安居工程housing project for low-income families 安居小区a neighborhood for low-income families 保障妇女就业权利to guarantee women’s right to employment 补发拖欠的离退休人员统筹项目内的养老金All back pension entitlements have been paid for the retired covered by the overall government plan. 裁定保险赔偿adjudication of benefits 城镇居民最低生活保障guarantee of subsistence allowances for urban residents在城镇强制推行以养老、失业、医疗为重点的社会保险Social welfare insurance, particularly old-age, unemployment and medical insurance, must be made mandatory in urban areas. 城镇社会保障体系the social security system in urban areas 城镇职工基本医疗保险制度the basic medical insurance system for urban employees 创新精神be innovation-minded; to have a creative mind 促进学生德、智、体、美全面发展ensure that students improve in terms of their moral, intellectual and fitness level as well as in their appreciation of aesthetics 大家庭extended family 大力推行个人助学信贷Personal loans to finance education should be vigorously promoted. 大专文凭associate degree (conferred to junior college students) 代培training-on-contract program 代培生trainee on contract 带薪分流assign redundant civil servants to other jobs while allowing them to retain their original rank and benefits 待业人员job seekers

口译分类词汇_政治类

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Society I. Vocabulary 一阵阵的学英语热a surge of English-learning waves 国内 at home/ in China 大家的共识the common consensus pocket planner 袖珍记事本 keep track of 留意 deadline 截止时间 be laid off 下岗 On and off 断断续续地 就……方面而言 as far as …be concerned 不受限制 be unrestrained 不可分割inseparable 发挥重要作用 play an important role in sth/ doing sth 急剧膨胀 expand sharply; 迅速增长 grow rapidly 公共卫生 public health 淡水供应 fresh water supply 住房 housing 交通 transportation 就业 employment 造成 bring about; cause; lead to; give rise to

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