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最新定语从句基础练习题及答案

最新定语从句基础练习题及答案
最新定语从句基础练习题及答案

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定语从句

一、单项填空

1. ---Who is the man _____ was talking to our English teacher?

---Oh! It’s Mr Baker, our maths teacher.

A. he

B. that

C. whom

D. which

2. I hate the people ______ don’t help others when they are in trouble.

A. who

B. which

C. they

D. where

3. The foreigner _______ visited our school is from Canada.

A. which

B. when

C. who

D. whom

4. George Mallory was an English school teacher ______ loved climbing.

A. who

B. whom

C. he

D. which

5. This is the place _ ___I have ever visited.

A. there

B. when

C. where

D. which

6. Nobody knows the reason _____ she didn’t come to the meeting.

A. that

B. which

C. why

D. when

7. The moon is a world ____ there is no life.

A. that

B. which

C. where

D. why

8. He has forgotten the day ______ he arrived.

A. when

B. where

C. that

D. which

9. He still remembers the days _ __ he spent with your family.

A. when

B. where

C. that

D. on which

10. Mr. White, ___ _ car had been stolen, came to the policeman.

A. who

B. that

C. whose

D. which

11. He got to the village ______ his family once lived before liberation.

A. that

B. which

C. when

D. where

12. This is the house ______ I want to buy.

A. in which

B. that

C. whose

D. where

13. This is the house _____ our beloved Premier Zhou once lived and worked.

A. which

B. that

C. when

D. where

14. He didn’t tell me the place _____ he was born.

A. that

B. which

C. when

D. where

15. He lived in a small village, ____ was a long way from the railway station.

A. that

B. which

C. where

D. when

16. I work in a business ________ almost everyone is waiting for a great chance.

A. how

B. which

C. where

D. that

17. Helen was much kinder to her youngest son than to the others, ______, of course, made the others envy him.

A. who

B. that

C. what

D. which

18. American women usually identify their best friend as someone _____they can talk frequently.

A. who

B. as

C. about which

D. with whom

19. The film brought the hours back to me _____ I was taken good care of in that far-away village.

A. until

B. that

C. when

D. where

20. The famous scientist grew up___ he was born and in 1930 he came to Shanghai.

A. when

B. whenever

C. where

D. wherever

21. A story goes ________ Elizabeth I of England liked nothing more than being surrounded by clever and qualified noblemen at court.

A. when

B. where

C. what

D. that

22. The Parkers bought a new house but ________ will need a lot of work before they can move in.

A. they

B. it

C. one

D. which

23. Is this factory __ a you worked at?

A. the one

B. which

C. that

D. where

24. Is this the factory ___ you worked?

A. where

B. which

C. that

D. the one

25. ---Does the teacher know everybody ______ planted the trees?

---Yes, he does.

A. which

B. whose

C. where

D. who

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26. The letter _______ I received from him yesterday is very important.

A. who

B. where

C. what

D. that

27. ---Where is the scientist _______ gave us the talk yesterday?

---He has gone back to Qinghua University.

A. whom

B. who

C. whose

D. which

28. I hate people _______ talk much but do little.

A. whose

B. whom

C. which

D. who

29. Do you know a boy ______ sister is a nurse in a hospital?

A. who

B. that

C. whom

D. whose

30. Is there a shop near here______ we can buy vegetables and fruits?

A. which

B. when

C. who

D. where

二、填入适当的关系代词或关系副词完成下列句子

1. The boys_____ ___ are playing football are from Class One.

2. Those __ ___ want to go to the museum must be at the school gate at 7 tomorrow.

3. Mr Liu is the person __ ______ you talked about on the bus.

4. The professor ____ ___ you are waiting for has come.

5. Football is a game _____is liked by most boys.

6. He likes to read books _ _____ are written by foreign writers.

7. This is the pen ______ he bought yesterday.

8. We’ll go to hear the famous singer _ _____ we have often talked.

9. Where is the man _____ ____ I saw this morning?

10. The season_______ comes after spring is summer.

11. I visited a scientist ________ name is known all over the country.

12. He has a friend ______ father is a doctor.

13. I once lived in the house _____ roof has fallen in.

14. I still remember the day _____ I first came to this school.

15. The time _______ we got together finally arrived.

16. Shanghai is the city ______ I was born.

17. The house ______ I lived ten years ago has been pulled down.

18. Please tell me the reason ______ you missed the plane.

19. The reason ____ he was punished is unknown to us.

20. All the people ______are present burst into tears.

21. There are about seven million people taking part in the election, most of _______ are well educated.

22. He succeeded in the competition, _____ made his parents very happy.

23. The school ______ he once studied is very famous.

24. Tomor row I’ll bring here the magazine _______ you asked.

25. This is the boy ________I played tennis with yesterday.

答案

一、单项填空1-5 BACAD 6-10 CCACC 11-15 DBDDB 16-20 CDDCC 21-25 DBAAD 26-30 DBDDD

二、填入适当的关系代词或关系副词完成下列句子

1. who

2. who

3. whom

4. whom

5. which

6. which

7. which

8. about whom

9. whom10. which 11. whose12. whose13. whose 14. when15. when 16. where 17. where18. why19. why20. that 21. whom 22. which23. where24. that25. whom

初中英语定语从句练习题(一)

选择填空

1. Don’t talk about such things of _______ you are not sure.

A. which

B. what

C. as

D. those

2. Is this the factory __________ you visited the other day?

A. that

B. where

C. in which

D. the one

3. Is this factory __________ some foreign friends visited last Friday?

A. that

B. where

C. which

D. the one

4. Is this the factory __________ he worked ten years ago?

A. that

B. where

C. which

D. the one

5. The wolves hid themselves in the places __________ couldn’t be found.

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A. that

B. where

C. in which

D. in that

6. The freezing point is the temperature __________ water changes into ice.

A. at which

B. on that

C. in which

D. of what

7. This book will show you __________ can be used in other contexts..

A. how you have observed

B. what you have observed

C. that you have observed

D. how that you have observed

8. The reason is __________ he is unable to operate the machine.

A. because

B. why

C. that

D. whether

9. I’ll tell you __________ he told me last week.

A. all which

B. that

C. all that

D. which

10. That tree, __________ branches are almost bare, is very old.

A. whose

B. of which

C. in which

D. on which

11. I have bought the same dress __________ she is wearing.

A. as

B. that

C. which

D. what

12. He failed in the examination, __________ made his father very angry.

A. which

B. it

C. that

D. what

13. We’re talking about the piano and the pianist _______ were in the concert we attended last night.

A. which

B. whom

C. who

D. that

14. The girl ________ an English song in the next room is Tom’s sister.

A. who is singing

B. is singing

C. sang

D. was singing

15. Those ___ not only from books but also through practice will succeed.

A. learn

B. who

C. that learns

D. who learn

16. Anyone ________ this opinion may speak out.

A. that against

B. that against

C. who is against

D. who are against

17. Didn’t you see the man ________?

A. I nodded just now

B. whom I nodded just now

C. I nodded to him just now

D. I nodded to just now

18. Can you lend me the novel ______ the other day?

A. that you talked

B. you talked about it

C. which you talked with

D. you talked about

19. Is there anything _______ to you?

A. that is belonged

B. that belongs

C. that belong

D. which belongs

20. ---- “How do you like the book?”

---- “It’s quite different from _______ I read last month.”

A. that

B. which

C. the one

D. the one what

21. Mr. Zhang gave the textbook to all the pupils except _____ who had lready taken them.

A. the ones

B. ones

C. some

D. the others

22. The train _______ she was travelling was late.

A. which

B. where

C. on which

D. in that

23. He has lost the key to the drawer _______ the papers are kept.

A. where

B. in which

C. under which

D. which

24. Antarctic _______ we know very little is covered with thick ice all the year round.

A. which

B. where

C. that

D. about which

25. It’s the third time _______ late this month.

A. that you arrived

B. when you arrived

C. that you’ve arrived

D. when you’ve arrived

26. It was in 1969 _______the American astronaut succeeded in landing on the moon.

A. that

B. which

C. when

D. in which

27. May the fourth is the day ______ we Chinese people will never forget.

A. which

B. when

C. on which

D. about which

28. We are going to spend the Spring Festival in Guangzhou, _______ live my grandparents and some relatives.

A. which

B. that

C. who

D. where

29. The hotel _______ during our holidays stands by the seaside.

A. we stayed at

B. where we stayed at

C. we stayed

D. in that we stayed

30. Is it in that factory _______ “Red Flag” cars are produced?

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A. in which

B. where

C. which

D. that

31. It is the Suez Canal _______ separates Asia ______ Africa.

A. which, to

B. where, from

C. that, from

D. that, with

32. Under the bridge, however, almost directly below, _______ was a small canoe, with a boy in it.

A. there

B. where

C. it

D. which

33. He is not ______ a fool _______.

A. such, as he is looked

B. such, as he looks

C. as, as he is looked

D. so, as he looks

34. Is that the reason _______ you are in favour of the proposal?

A. which

B. what

C. why

D. for that

35. He must be from Africa, _______ can be seen from his skin.

A. that

B. as

C. who

D. what

36. He has two sons, _______ work as chemists.

A. two of whom

B. both of whom

C. both of which

D. all of whom

37. I, _______ your good friend, will try my best to help you out.

A. who is

B. who am

C. that is

D. what is

38. He is a man of great experience, _______ much can be learned.

A. who

B. that

C. from which

D. from whom

39. ---- Do you know the town at all?

--- No, this is the first time I ________ here.

A. was

B. have been

C. came

D. am coming

40. I don’t like _______ you speak to her.

A. the way

B. the way in that

C. the way which

D. the way of which

41. The two things _______ they felt very proud are Jim’s gold watch and Della’s hair.

A. about which

B. of which

C. in which

D. for which

42. The dinner was the most expensive meal we ______.

A. would have

B. have had

C. had never had

D. had ever had

43. Do you know which hotel _______?

A. she is staying

B. she is staying in

C. is she staying

D. is she staying in

44. There is only one thing _______ I can do.

A. what

B. that C . all D. which

45. Who can think of a situation ________ this idiom can be used?

A. which

B. that

C. where

D. in that

46. I have many books, some of _______ are on chemistry.

A. them

B. that

C. which

D. those

47. They were interested _______ you told them.

A. in which

B. in that

C. all that

D. in everything

48. The astronaut did many experiments in the spaceship, ________ much

help for knowing space.

A. which we think it is

B. which we think are of

C. of which we think is

D. I think which is of

49. The great day we looked forward to _______ at last.

A. come

B. came

C. coming

D. comes

50. I like the second football match _______ was held last week.

A. which

B. who

C. that

D. /

[参考答案]

1—5 AADBA 6—10 ABCCA 11—15 AADAD 16—20 CDDBC 21—25 ACBDC 26—30 AADAD

31—35 CABCB 36—40 BBDBA 41—45 BDBBC 46—50 CDBBC

初中英语定语从句练习题(二)

用适当的关系词填空:

1. I still remember the night _______I first came to the house.

2. I'll never forget the day________ we met each other last week.

最新英语定语从句专题训练答案

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定语从句专项练习题及详解50题

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定语从句黄志丽 定义: 在复合句中作定语,修饰主句中的某一名词或代词的从句,叫做定语从句。 被定语从句所修饰的词叫先行词,位于从句之前。定语从句有关系代词that、which、who、whose、whom和关系副词when、where、why引导. 定语从句的基本结构为: 先行词+关系代/副词+句子 Doyouknowtheboywhoiswearingabluejacket Theskirtthat/’taffordit. Thenumberofthepeoplewho/thatowncarsisincreasing. Thehousethat(which、/)thefamouspersononcelivedinisveryoldnow. 考点1.关系代词:that,which,who,whom,whose关系副词:when,where,why. -既可指人,也可指物,作主语,不能省略;作宾语,可以省略;不引导非限定性定语从句Therearelotsofthings________Ineedtopreparebeforethetrip.(10河北) 答案:B) -指物,作主语,不能省略;作宾语,可以省略.可引导非限定性定语从句。Thisisthedictionary________Mumgavemeformybirthday.(08河北) 答案:A) Sorry,wedon’thavethecoat________youneed.(09河北) 答案:D) -般指人,作主语,不能省略;作宾语,可以省略,(常用whom) Jamieisayoungcook________wantstoimproveschooldinners.(10天津) 答案:A) 作定语,表示所属关系。 Iliketheteacher________classesareveryinterestingandcreative.(09兰州) 答案:D) 作时间状语:When=介词+which Shewillneverforgetthedaywhen(=onwhich)shewasmarried. 作地点状语where=介词+which Iwanttoknowtheplacewhere(=inwhich)Iwasborn. 作原因状语,其先行词常常是=forwhich Thatisthereasonwhy(=forwhich)I’mlate. 2.当关系代词在定语从句中作主语时,定语从句的谓语动词形式由先行词定。 . . 3.有时只能用that,不用which,常见的情况有六种: 1).当先行词是all,any,few,little,none,anything,everything,nothing,或被它们修饰时。 That’sallthatIknow. IsthereanythingthatIcandoforyou 2).当先行词被形容词最高级或序数词修饰ThatisthemostinterestingbookthatIhaveeverread. 3).当先行词有thevery,theonly,thesame等修饰时。 That’.

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