2015新人教版八年级上册英语短语句型(精华版)
初中英语八年级上册复习要点Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?
重点短语：
（1）go on vacation 去度假
（3）stay at home 呆在家
（5）go to the mountains 去爬山
（7）go to the beach去沙滩
（9）visit museums 参观博物馆（11）go to summer camp 去夏令营（13）quite a few 相当多，不少（15）study for……为…而学习（17）go out 出去
（19）most of the time 大多数时间（21）taste good 尝起来不错（23）have a good time过得愉快（25）of course 当然（2）feel like 感受到（4）go shopping 去买东西（6）in the past 在过去（8）walk around…..四处走走（10）too many 太多
（12）because of+短语因为
（14）one bowl of 一碗。。。（16）find out 查明，弄清（18）take photos 照相（20）something important 重要的事情（22）up and down 上上下下（24）come up 上来（26）come down 下来
重点语法：
（1）Where did you go on vacation? I went to New York City.
（2）Did you go out with anyone? No, No one was here. Everyone was on vacation. （3）Did you buy anything special? Yes, I bought something for my father.
（4）How was the food? Everything tasted really good.
（5）Did everyone have a good time? Oh，yes. Everything was excellent.
习惯用法：
（1）buy sth for sb./ buy sb. sth 为某人买某物（2）taste + adj. 尝起来……
（3）nothing ….but + V.(原形)
除了…之外什么都没有
（4）seem + (to be) + adj 看起来
（5）. arrive in + 大地方
arrive at + 小地方到达某地
（6）decide to do sth. 决定做某事（7）. try doing sth. 尝试做某事
（8）try to do sth. 尽力做某事
（9）try one`s best to do sth尽力做某事（10）enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事
（11）want to do sth.想去做某事
（12）start doing sth. 开始做某事
（13）stop doing sth.停止做某事
stop doing sth停下来做某事
（14）look + adj 看起来
（15）dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事（16）Why not do sth. 为什么不做…….呢？（17）so + adj + that + 从句如此…以至于（18）tell sb. (not) to do sth.
告诉某人（不要）做某事
（19）keep doing sth. 继续做某事
（20）.forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事forget doing sth忘记做过某事词语辨析：
○1anywhere 与somewhere两者都是不定副词。
anywhere 在任何地方，常用于否定句和疑问句中。I can?t find it anywhere.
somewhere 在某处，到某处，常用于肯定句。I lost my key somewhere near here.
○2seem + 形容词看起来….. You seem happy today.
seem + to do sth. 似乎、好像做某事I seem to have a cold
I seems / seemed + 从句看起来好像…；似乎…. It seems that no one believe you.
seem like….好像，似乎….. It seems like a god idea.
○3decide to do sth.决定做某事They decide to visit the museum.
decide + 疑问词+ 动词不定式He can not decide when to leave.
○4start doing sth = start to do sth.开始，可与begin 互换。
He started doing his homework.
○5over 介词，多于，超过，在…以上（表示数目、程度）= more than
My father is over 40 years old.
○6. too many太多，后接可数名词复数：Mother bought too many eggs yesterday.
too much太多，修饰不可数名词，修饰动词作状语。
We have too much work to do. Don?t talk too much.
○7because of 因为，由于，后接名词、代词或动名词，不能接句子。
He can?t take a walk becaus e of the rain.
because连词，因为，引导状语从句，表示直接明确的原因或理由。
○8too,…to太….以至于不能….Mother is too tired to go to school.
○9have fun doing sth享受做某事的乐趣
Unit 2How often do you exercise?
短语：
（1）help sb with sth帮助某人做某事（2）go shopping 去买东西（3）on weekends 在周末
（4）how often 多少次
（5）hardly ever几乎从不（6）once a week 一星期一次（7）twice a month 一个月两次（8）go to the movies 去看电影（9）every day 每天（10）use the Internet上网
（11）be free＝be not busy=have time有空（12）have dance and piano lessons
上舞蹈和钢琴课
（13）swing dance 摇摆舞
（14）play tennis 打乒乓球（15）stay up late熬夜到很晚（16）go to sleep 睡觉
（17）go to bed上床睡觉
（18）at least 至少，不少于，起码（19）go to bed early 上床睡觉早（20）play sports 做运动
（21）be good for对….有好处（22）be good at doing sth擅长做某事（23）go camping去野营
（24）in one?s free time 在某人的业余时间里（25）the most popular 最受欢迎的
（26）such as 例如….像….这样（27）go to the dentist看牙科医生（28）more than多于（29）old habits lie hard旧习难改（30）less than少于
（31）junk food垃圾食品（32）take care of sb照料某人（33）look after sb照顾某人（34）have to do sth必须做某事（35）get in…进入…（36）be late for迟到
语法要点：
（1）What do you usually do on weekends? I always exercise.
（2）What do they do on weekends? They often help my mother with housework. （3）What does she do on weekends? She sometimes goes shopping.
（4）How often do you go to the movies? I go to the movies maybe once a month. （5）How often does he watch TV? He hardly ever watches TV.
（6）Do you go shopping? No, I neve r go shopping.
习惯用法：
1. help sb. with sth＝have sb do sth 帮助某人做某事
2. How about doing…? ….怎么样？/ ….好不好？
3. want sb. to do sth. 想让某人做某事
4. How many + 可数名词复数+ 一般疑问句….有多少…..
5. 主语+ find+ that 从句…发现…
6.It’s + adj.+ to do sth. 做某事是….的
7. spend time with sb. 和某人一起度过时光
8. ask sb. about sth. 向某人询问某事
9. by doing sth. 通过做某事
10. What?s your favorite…..? 你最喜欢的……是什么？
11 start doing sth. 开始做某事
12. the best way to do sth. 做某事的最好方式
13.full of满的
14.what about doing sth？做某事怎么样？
15.not….at all 一点儿也不I don`t like it at all. 我一点儿也不喜欢它。
词语辨析：
1.free空闲的，有空的，反义词为busy. be free 有空，闲着，相当于have time.
I?ll be free next week. = I?l l have time next week.
2.How come？怎么会？怎么回事？表示某件事情很奇怪，有点想不通；可单独使用，也可引导
一个问句，相当于疑问句why, 但how come 开头的特殊疑问句使用的仍然是陈述语序。How come Tom didn?t come to the party? = Why didn?t Tom come to the party?
3.stay up late指“熬夜到很晚，迟睡”。Don?t stay up late next time.
stay up指“熬夜，不睡觉”。He stayed up all night to write his story.
4.go to bed强调“上床睡觉”的动作及过程，但人不一定睡着。I went to bed at eleven last night. go to sleep强调“入睡，睡着，进入梦乡”。She was so tired that she went to sleep soon.
5.find + 宾语+名词, 发现：We have found him (to be) a good boy.
find + 宾语+ 形容词，发现：He found the room dirty.
find + 宾语+ 现在分词，发现：I found her standing at the door.
6.percent 百分数，基数词+ percent：percent 没有复数形式，作主语时，根据所修饰的名词来
判断谓语的单复数。Forty percent of the students in our class are girls. Thirty percent of time passed.
7.more than 超过，多于，不仅仅，相当于over. 在句型转换中考查两者的同义替换。反义词组
为：less than. I lived in Shanghai for more than / over ten years.
8. afraid形容词，担心的，害怕的，在句中作表语，不用在名词前作定语。
I?m afraid we can?t come here on time.
be afraid of sb / sth害怕某人/ 某事；be afraid of doing sth. 害怕做某事。
Some children are afraid of the dark. Don?t be afraid of asking question.
I?m afraid + 从句，恐怕，担心：I?m afraid I have to go now.
9. sometimes , sometime, some times , some time 的区别：
sometimes 频度副词，有时。表示动作发生的不经常性，多与一般现在时连用，可位于句首、句中
sometime 副词，某个时候。表示不确切或不具体的时间，常用于过去时或将来时，对它用疑问词when.如：
some times 名词词组，几次，几倍。其中time 是可数名词，对它提问用how many times.
some time 名词短语，一段时间. 表示“一段时间”时，句中谓语动词常为延续性动词，提问时用How
10.how often 多久一次，用来提问动作发生的频率。回答用：once，twice, three times 等词语。How often do you play sports? Three times a week.
how long多长，用来询问多长时间，也可询问某物有多长。
How long does it take to get to Shanghai from here? How long is the ruler?
how fa r 多远，用来询问距离，指路程的远近。How far is it from here to the park? It?s about 2 kilometers.
Unit 3 I’m more outgoing than my sister
短语归纳与用法：
（1）more outgoing更外向15）as…as…与……一样……
（2）the singing competition唱歌比赛（16）be similar to与……相像的/类似的
（3）the same as和……相同；与……一致（17）be different from与……不同
（4）care about关心；介意（18）be like a mirror像一面镜子
（5）the most important最重要的（19）as long as只要；既然
（6）bring out使显现；使表现出（20）get better grades取得更好的成绩
（7）reach for伸手取（21）in fact事实上；实际上
（8）make friends交朋友（22）the other其他的
（9）touch one’s heart感动某人（23）be talented in music有音乐天赋
（10）be good at擅长…… （24）be good with善于与……相处
（11）have fun doing sth.享受做某事的乐趣（25）be good at doing sth擅长做某事
（12）make sb. do sth.让某人做某事（26）want to do sth.想要做某事
（13）as+adj./adv.的原级+as 与……一样……
（14）It’s+ adj.+for sb. to do sth.对某人来说，做某事是……的。
语法知识：
（1）Is Tom smarter than Sam? No,he isn?t. Sam is smarter than Tom.
（2）Is Tar a more outgoing than Tina? No, she isn?t. Tina is more outgoing than Tara.
（3）Are you as friendly as your sister? No, I?m not. I?m friendlier.
（4）Does Tara work as hard as Tina? Yes, she does.
（5）Who?s more hardworking at school? Tina thinks she works harder than me.
词语辨析：
（1）laugh v. & n. 笑
We all laughed loudly when she made a joke. 她说了个笑话，我们都大声笑起来。
We all laughed at his joke. 听了他的笑话我们都笑起来。
He laughs best who laughs last. 谁笑在最后，谁笑得最好。/不要高兴得太早。
（与at连用）嘲笑
Don?t laugh at him. 别嘲笑他。
People have often laughed at stories told by seamen. 人们常常嘲笑海员所讲的故事。
Everyone laughed at his foolish antics. 大家都笑他那种愚蠢的滑稽动作。
名词：笑；笑声We had a good laugh at his joke. 我们被他的笑话逗得哈哈大笑。
（2）though conj. 虽然；纵然；即使；尽管= although
Though it was raining，he went there. 虽然当时正下着雨，他还是到那里去了。
Though he was poor he was happy. 虽然他很穷却很快乐。
注意：在though引导的从句后不使用but。如：
Though he was poor，but he was happy.（误）
though adv.. 不过，可是，然而，常用于句末，用逗号隔开。
Jim said that he would come, he didn?t , though.
Unit 4 What’s the best movie theater
重点句型：
1.It has the biggest screens.
2.The DJs choose songs the most carefuuly.
3.How do you like it so far? 到目前为止，你认为它怎么样？
4.Thanks forget telling me.
5.Can I ask you some questions?
重点短语：
（1）movie theater电影院（2）be close to…离……近
（3）clothes store服装店（4）in town在镇上
（5）so far到目前为止（6）10 minutes by bus坐公共汽车10分钟的路程（7）talent show才艺表演（8）have….in common有相同特征（想法、兴趣方面）相同（9）around the world世界各地；全世界（10）more and more……越来越……
（11）and so on等等（12）all kinds of……各种各样的
（13）be up to是……的职责；由……决定（14）not everybody并不是每个人
（15）make up编造（故事、谎言等）（16）play a role in…在……方面发挥作用/有影响（17）play a role in doing sth. 发挥做某事的作用（18）no problem 没什么，别客气（19）for example例如（20）take…seriously认真对待
（21）give sb. sth.给某人某物（22）come true（梦想、希望）实现；达到
（23）play a role 发挥作用，有影响（24）Thanks for doing sth.因做某事而感谢。（25）much+ adj./adv.的比较级……得多（26）watch sb. do sth.观看某人做某事
（27）play a role in doing sth.发挥做某事是作用/在做某事方面扮演重要的角色
（28）one of+可数名词的复数……之一（29）Can I ask you some…?我能问你一些……吗？（30）How do you like…?（31）What do you think of…?你认为…怎么样?
（32）how muc h…….?多少钱？（33）How far……?多远？
（34）How many……?多少？（35）How long…..?多长？
Unite 5 Do you want to a game show?
重要短语：
（1）find out 查明，弄清（2）be ready to do 准备好做某事…
（3）dress up 装扮，乔装打扮（4）take sb`s place 代替，替换
（5）do a good job 干得好（6）think of +名词或动词短语认为….（7）game shows 游戏节目（8）learn from向…学习从…..获得（9）talk shows 脱口秀（10）soap opera肥皂剧
（11）go on 发生（12）watch a movie观看一场电影
（13）one of the main reasons 最主要的原因之一（14）watch a sitcom观看一部情景喜剧（15）action movies 动作电影（16）come out
（17）try one?s best 尽力，竭尽全力（18）a pair of 一双，一对…
（19）as famous as 一样著名（20）look like 全世界像
（21）around the world 世界各地（22）have a discussion about…就…….讨论
（23）one day 有一天（24）such as 比如
（25）a symbol of …..的象征（26）something enjoyable令人愉快的东西（27）interesting information有趣的资料（28）happen to do sth.碰巧做某事
（29）expect to do sth.盼望做某事（30）TV shows 电视节目
重要句型：
（1）What do you think of talk shows? I don?t mind them.
（2）I hope to be a TV reporter one day. How about you?
（3）
常用法：
（1）let sb do sth. 让某人做某事（8）plan to do sth.计划做某事
（2）hope to do sth. 希望做某事（9）mind doing sth 介意做某事
（3）expect to do sth. 期待做某事（10）How（what）about doing…做某事怎么样？（4）be always ready to do sth. 总是准备做某事，随时随地可以从事某事
（5）try one?s best to do sth.尽力做某事（11）become +adj 变得…..
（6）not so …..as 不像…那样….；不如…..这么…（12）thank you for doing sth 谢谢你做某事（7）love ding sth 喜爱做某事
语词辨析：
1.the other, the others, other, others,another
the other表示特指两个或者两部份中的另一个或另一部分，可直接单数名词或复数名词。表示两个中的一个……另一个……时，常用one …the other…。例：
He has two brothers, one is a teacher, the other is a doctor.
There are forty students in our class. twenty-one are girls, the other nineteen are boys.
the others 特指某一范围内的其他的（人或物），是the other的复数形式，相当于the other+复数名词。the other + 复数名词= any other + 名词单数。例：
You two stay here, the others go with me.
I?m different from Jeff because I?m louder than the other kids (any other kid) in my class.
other作代词或形容词，可修饰可数名词单数或复数。例：
We learn Chinese, Maths, English and other subjects.
others作代词，泛指“其他的人或物”。例：
Some students are doing homework,others are talking loudly.
another泛指同类事物中的三者或三者以上的“另一个”，只能代替或修饰单数可数名词。例：
I don?t like this one. Please show me another one.
2.find out查明，弄清楚，find 找到
Please find out when Mrs Green will go to Beijing.
3. go on 发生，与take place 同义
I wonder what was going on.
翻译：隔壁发生了什么？？
4.happen v.发生，一般指偶然发生，主语为事，不能为人。
Sth + happens to sb. A traffic accident happened to his elder brother yesterday.
Sth + happens + 地点/时间，意为：某地/某时发生了某事
An accident happened on Park Street.
Happen v，表示“碰巧”，主语可以是人，后常跟动词不定式to,表示“碰巧……”.
Sb + happens to do sth.
I happened to see my uncle on the street.
* take place 意为“发生，举行，举办”，一般指非偶然性事件的“发生”，即这种事件的发生一定有某种原因或事先的安排。例：
Great changes have taken place in China.
The meeting will take place next Friday.
5.expect v. 期待，盼望，预期，后常接四种结构：
1)expect + 名词/代词，期待某事/某人，预计……可能发生。
I?m expecting Li Lin?s letter.
2)expect to do sth. 预计做某事
Lily expects to come back next week.
3)expect sb. to do sth.
I expect my mother to come back early.
4)expect + 从句预计……
I expected that I?ll come back next Monday.
6. serious a.严肃的，认真的。He is a serious man.
be serious about sb/sth. 对某人/某事当真
Peter is serious about Jenny. He wants to get married to her.
be serious about doing sth. 对某事当真He?s serious about selling his house.
Unit 6 I’m going to study computer science
短语：
grow up every day be sure about make sure send…to…
be able to the meaning of different kinds of the meaning of
in common at the beginning of write down have to do with
take up hardly ever too…to…
短语用法：
want to do sth. be going to + 动词原形
practice doing sth. keep on doing sth.
learn to do sth. finish doing sth
promise to do sth. help sb. to do sth.
remember to do sth. agree to do sth.
love to do sth.
be going to 的用法
1）be going to + 动词原形——表示将来的打算、计划或安排。常与表示将来的tomorrow, next year 等时间状语或when 引导的时间状语从句连用。各种句式变换都借助be 动词完成，be随主语有am, is, are 的变换，going to 后接动词原形。
肯定句：主语+ be going to + 动词原形+ 其他。He is going to take the bus there.
否定句：主语+ be not going to + 动词原形+ 其他I?m not going to see my friends this weekend.
一般疑问句：Be + 主语+ going to + 动词原形+ 其他
肯定回答：Yes, 主语+ be. 否定回答：No, 主语+ be not.
Are you going to see your friends this weekend? Yes ,I am. / No, I?m not.
特殊疑问句：疑问词+ be + 主语+ going to + 动词原形+ 其他？
What is he going to do this weekend? When are you going to see your friends?
2) 如果表示计划去某地，可直接用be going to + 地点
We are going to Beijing for a holiday.
3) 表示位置移动的动词，如go , come, leave 等常用进行时表示将来。
The bus is coming. My aunt is leaving for Beijing next week.
4) be going to 与will 的区别：
①对未来事情的预测用“ will + 动词原形”表达，will 没有人称和数的变化，变否定句要在will 后面加not, 也可用will 后面加not,或者缩略式won?t, 变一般疑问句将will 提至句首。
Will planes be large in the future? Yes, they will. / No, they won?t.
②will 常表示说话人相信或希望要发生的事情，而be going to 指某事肯定发生，常表示事情很快就要发生。I believe Lucy will be a great doctor.
③陈述将来的某个事实用will.
I will ten years old next year.
④表示现在巨大将来要做的事情用will.
I?m tired I will go to bed.
⑤表示意愿用will.
I?ll tell you the truth.
⑥表示计划、打算要做的事情用be going to, 而不用will.
1 promise vt. 保证，许诺。有三种结构：
1)promise to do sth. _____My mother promised to buy a piano for me.
2)promise sb. sth. _____ My aunt promised me a bike.
3)promise + that 从句_____ Tom promises that he can return on time.
promise n. 允诺，诺言
Lily is a dishonest girl. She never keeps a promise.
2.when 与while 的区别：
when 表示“当…时候”，既指时间点，又指一段时间，when 引导的时间状语从句中的动词可以是终止性的也可以是延续性的。When the teacher came in, the students were talking.
When she arrives, I?ll call you.
while 表示“当…时候”，仅指一段时间，从句中的动作必须是延续性的，一般强调主从句的动作同时发生，while 还可以作并列连词，意为“ 而、却”，表示对比关系。
Lisa was singing while her mother was playing piano.
Tom is strong while his younger brother is week.
3. practice vt. 练习，后接名词，代词或v-ing 作宾语。
Your elder sister is practicing the guitar in the room.
常跟v-ing 作宾语的动词有：
考虑建议盼原谅：consider, suggest/advise, look forward to, excuse, pardon.
承认推迟没得想：admit, delay/put off, fancy.
避免错过继续练：avoid, miss, keep/keep on, practice.
否认完成能欣赏：deny, finish, enjoy, appreciate.
不禁介意与逃亡：can?t help , mind, escape.
不准冒险凭想象：forbid, risk, imagine.
4. everyday 与every day 区别
everyday adj. 每天的在句中作定语，位于名词前。This is our everyday homework.
every day 副词短语，在句中作状语，位于句首或句末。He reads books every day.
Unit 7 Will people have robots?
新课标八年级上册英语短语
1.同意（某人） 2.对…意见一致（事情） 3.同意去做 4.全世界（2种） 5.一位八岁的男孩 6.看起来一样 7.向某人说再见 8.希望去做某事 9.祝愿某人成功 10.五米高 11.在二月十四日 12.在中秋节那天 13.去看电影（3种） 14.照顾（2种） 15.上网 16.健康的生活方式 17.去滑板 18.锻炼（）4种 19.饮食习惯 20.做更多的越动 21.与什么相同 22.一月一次 23.吃药一天两次 24.与…不同 25.一周两次 26.对什么有好处 27.多久一次 28.大多数学生 29.购物 30.至于 31.活动调查的结果 32.组家务（2种） 33.吃更少的肉 34.垃圾食物 35.对什么有害 36.与某人相处的好（3种） 37.想做某事 38.想某人做某事 39.尽量做某事40.放学回家 41.当然 42.取的好成绩 43.一些建议 44.帮助某人做某事 45.许多蔬菜 46.保持健康（4种） 47.感冒（2种） 48.背痛（2种） 49.并驾齐驱 50.我胃疼 51.怎麽了？（4种） 52.咽喉痛 53.躺下休息 54.口渴 55.做某事有麻烦（2种） 56.看牙医 57.多喝水 58.加蜂蜜的热茶 59.好主意 60.太糟糕了 61.我认为如此 62.我觉得不太舒服 63.有压力 64.一些建议（2种） 65.采纳某人的建议（2种） 66.我不知道该什么做（2种） 67.听说 68.收到某人的来信（2种） 69.听到某人做某事 70.在一些西方国家 71.生某人的气（2种） 72.坏的饮食习惯 73.健康的生活方式 74.擅长做某事（2种） 75.在某方面弱 76.传统中医 77.阴阳调和 78.你阴气太盛 79.保持饮食平衡 80.健康食品 81.玩得高兴（3种） 82.（名词）喜欢某物 83.喜欢做某事 84.练习做某事 85.建议做某事 86.完成某事 87.放弃做某事 88.忍不住做某事 89.等不及做某事 90.坚持做某事 91.此刻 92.东道家庭 93.会话练习 94.听到此事我很难过 95.照顾妹妹 96.看望奶奶 97.和朋友在一起度过时光 98.看望表弟 99.去运动野营 100.去海滩 101.去野营 102.去买东西 103.去游泳 104.去划船 105.去溜冰 106.去散步 107.去登山 108.去跳舞 109.去徒步远足 110.去观光 111.骑自行车旅行 112.买东西（2种） 113.洗衣服（2种） 114.一些不同点 115.读书（2种） 116.练习英语口语 117.取的好成绩
外研版八年级英语上册词组归纳
八年级上册各单元重点总结 Module 1 How to learn English 重点单词 1. grammar n. 语法 2. pronunciation n. 发音 3. advise v. 建议 4. advice n. 意见;建议 5. possible adj. 可能的 6. aloud adv. 大声地;出声地 7. improve v. 改进;改善 8. suggest v. 建议;提议 9. vocabulary n. 词汇;词汇量 10. spelling n. 拼写 11. possible adj. 可能的 12. should v. aux. 应该 13. practise v. 练习 14. agree v. 赞同 15. quickly adv. 快地;迅速地 16. correct v. 纠正 adj. 正确的17. match v. 使相配；使成对 18. meaning n. 意义；意思19. complete v. 使完全 20. sentence n. 句子 21. letter n. 字母 22. excellent adj.极好的；优秀的 23. natural adj. 合理的 24. place v. 放置 24. main adj. 主要的 25.key adj. 关键性的；非常重要的26. conversation n. 谈话；交谈 27. basic adj. 基础的 28. understand v. 理解;明白（过去式：） 29. forget v. 忘记（过去式：）
重点短语 1. look up查;查找 2. make a mistake犯错误 3. talk about谈论;讨论 4. speak English 讲英语 5. write down 写下;记下 6. next to在……旁边;紧挨着 7. listen to the radio听广播 8. be good for对……有好处 9. write to 给……写信 10. a little（+不可数n.）有点 a few（+可数n.）几个;一些 11. agree with sb.同意某人 12. talk to sb. 跟……交谈 13. send….to sb.把……(发)送给某人 14. ask for请求(给予) 15. watch films看电影 16. be from = come from 来自 17. smile at冲……微笑 18. go to bed去睡觉
八年级上英语短语集锦
八年级上英语短语集锦 Unit1. 1.短语听写 1.呆在家里stayathome 2.去纽约城gotoNewYorkCity 3.看望祖父母visitgrandparents 4.去夏令营gotosummercamp 5.去山里gotothemountains 6.去海滩gotothebeach 7.参观博物馆visitmuseums 8.和...去...gowith... 9.买特殊的东西buysthspecial 10.遇见有趣的人meetsomeoneinteresting 11.备考studyfortests 12.某个有趣的地方somewhereinteresting 13.相当多的quiteafew 14.去度假goonvacation 15.在度假beonvacation 16.无事可做havenothingtodo\nothingmuch 17.看起来似乎无聊seemtobebored 18.记日记keepadiary 19.给某人买东西buysbsth\buysthforsb 20.到达\抵达arrivein\at=getto=reach 21.决定做...decidetodo 22.感觉像feellike 23.在过去inthepast 24.直走到顶端walkuptothetop 25.开始做...startdoing\todo 26.因为...becauseof 27.足够的钱enoughmoney 28.一碗米饭abowlofrice 29.尝起来好吃tastegood 30.忘记做...forgettodo 31.山顶thetopofthehill 32.再2个小时another2hours\2morehours 33.天安门广场Tian’anmenSquare 34.故宫thePalaceMuseum 35.带回来bringbacksth 36.坚持做...keepdoing 37.如此...以至于so...that 39.太...而不能too...to 40.至于asfor Unit2 短语听写： 1.多久一次howoften 2.帮助做家务helpwithhousework 3.几乎不hardly\hardlyever 4.购物goshopping/gototheshop/gotothemall 5.看电影gotothemovie 6.每周一次onceaweek 7.每周两次twiceaweek 8.每周三次threetimesaweek 9.使用因特网usetheInternet 10.看英语书readEnglishbooks 11.最喜爱的节目favoriteprogram 12.空闲befree 13.十分忙bequitefull 14.什么种类的舞蹈whatkindofdance 15.上钢琴课take\havepianolessons 16.看电影gothemovies\seeafilm 17.熬夜stayup 18.至少atleast 19.有利于…begoodfor 20.好习惯goodhabits 21.健康的食物healthfood 22.垃圾食品junkfood 23.空闲时间freetime 24.百分之十伍fifteenpercentof 25.一点也不not...atall 26….的答案theanswerto 27.比赛节目gameshows 28.最好的方法thebestway 29.例如forexample\asfor 30.度过时光spendtime 31.一个一十六岁的高中生 asixteen-year-oldhighschoolstudent 32.看牙医seeadentist 33.害怕beafraid 34.害怕…beafraidof 35.害怕做…beafraidofdoing 36.健康习惯healthhabits 37.不要着急Don’tworry. 38.想让...做wantsbtodo Unit3 短语听写： 1.跑得快runfast 2.跳得高jumphigh 3.起得早getupearly 4.和...一样as…as 5.唱歌比赛thesingingcompetition 6.比...好betterthan 7.想要赢wanttowin 8.某个新事somethingnew 9.有趣havefun 10.更外向moreoutgoing 11.比较努力workharder 12.两年以前twoyearsago 13.很酷的衣服coolclothes 14.和...一样thesameas 15.擅长begoodat 16.关心careabout/for 17.使某人笑makesblaugh 18.使得某人...makesbadj
八年级上册英语短语搭配句子
新人教版八年级英语（上）重点单词短语句子归纳 Unit1 Where did you go on vacation? 一、重点短语 1.去度假go on vacation 2.待在家里stay at home 3.去爬山go to the mountains 4.去海滩go to the beach 5.参观博物馆visit museums 6.去参观夏令营go to summer camp 7.相当多quite a few 8.为……而学习study for 9.出去go out 10.大部分时间most of the time 11.尝起来很好吃taste good 12.玩得高兴have a good time 13.当然of course 14.给……的感觉；感受到feel like 15.去购物go shopping 16. 在过去in the past 17.四处走走walk around 18.因为because of 19.一碗……one bowl of…20.第二天the next day 21.喝茶drink tea 22.找出；查明find out 23.继续go on 24.照相take photos 25.重要的事something important 26.上上下下up and down 27.出来come up 二、重点句型及考点 1. 为某人买某物buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth. 2. 尝起来……taste + adj. 3. 看起来……look+ adj. 4. 除了……之外什么都没有nothing…but+动词原形 5.看起来……seem+（to be）+ adj. 6. 到达某地arrive in+大地点/ arrive at+小地点 7. 决定去做某事decide to do sth. 8. 尝试做某事try doing sth . 尽力去做某事try to do sth. 9. 忘记做过某事forget doing sth. 忘记做某事forget to do sth. 10. 喜欢做某事enjoy doing sth. 11. 想去做某事want to do sth. 12. 开始做某事start doing sth. 13. 停止做某事stop doing sth. 14. 不喜欢做某事dislike doing sth. 15. 继续做某事keep doing sth. 16. 为什么不做……呢？Why not do. sth.? 17. 如此……以至于……so+adj.+that+从句18. 告诉某人（不要）做某事tell sb. (not) to do sth Unit 2 How often do you exercise? 一、根据汉语写短语。 1. 多久一次how often 2. 几乎不hardly ever 3. 至少;不少于at least 4. 摇摆舞swing dance 5. 垃圾食品junk food 6. 多少how many 7. 例如；像……这样such as 8. 少于less than 9. 百分之十五fifteen percent 10. 上网go online 11. 对……有好处be good for 12. 多余more than 13. 看电视watch TV 14. 许多好习惯a lot of good habits 15. 去看牙医go to the dentist 16. 一周一两次once or twice a week 二、根据所给英语翻译句子。 1. ---你周末通常都干些什么？---我总是锻炼。(weekend; exercise) ---What do you usually do on weekends? ---I always exercise. 2. 他们经常帮忙做家务。(housework) They often help with housework. 3. ---他多久看一次电视？---他几乎不看电视。(how often) ---How often does he watch TV. --- He hardly ever watches TV.
人教版八年级上册英语单词(完整版)
人教版八年级上册英语单词表Unit1 Where did you go on vacation? 1.pron.任何人 2.adv.任何地方 n.任何(一个)地 方 3.adj.精彩的；极好的 4.adj.很少的；n.少量 5.相当多；不少(后接可数名词) 6.adj.最多的；大多数的； 7.pron.某事物； 8.pron.没有什么n.没有 9.每人；人人；所有人 10.当然；自然 11.pron.我自己 12.pron.你自己 13.你们自己 14.n.母鸡；雌禽 15.n.猪 16.vi.似乎；好像 17.adj.无聊的；厌烦的；郁闷的 18.pron.某人；有人 19.n.日记；日记簿 20.有乐趣的；令人愉快的 当然 21.n.活动 22.v.决定；选定(decide to do sth.) 23.v.尝试；设法；努力 (try to do sth. /try doing sth.) 24.n.空中滑翔跳伞 25.feel like(doing sth.)想要 26.n.鸟；禽 27.n.自行车 28.n.建筑物 29.n.商人30.v.惊奇；想知道；怀疑 31.n.差异；不同 32.n.顶部；顶 33.v.等；等待(wait for) 34.n.伞；雨伞 35.adj.湿的；雨天的 36.因为；由于 37.prep.低于；在...下面adv.在 下面 38.adj.足够的adv.足够地；充分 地 39.(反full) adj.饥饿的；渴望 的 40.conj.如同；像...一样 41.小山；小丘 42.n.鸭肉；鸭 43.v.不喜欢；厌恶 n.不喜爱； 厌恶；反感 44.have a good time=enjoy oneself=have fun(doing sth.) 玩得痛快 45.中央公园 46黄果树瀑布 47.香港 48.马来西亚 49.马来西亚的；马来西亚人 50.天安门广场 51.故宫博物院 Unit2 How often do you exercise? 1. n.家务劳动 2. adv.几乎不；简直不；刚刚 3. adv.曾经；在任何时候 4. 几乎从不 5. adv.一次；曾经 6. adv.两倍；两次 7. n.因特网 8. n.节目 9. adj.满的；充满的；完全的 10. n.摇摆；秋千v.摇摆；旋转 11. 摇摆舞 12. adv.或许；也许；可能 13. adj.最小的；最少的 14. 至少 15. n.无用的东西，无价值的东西 16. 垃圾食品 17. n.咖啡；咖啡色 18. n.健康；人的身体或精神状态 19. 结果；后果 20. adj.百分之...的 21. adj.在线的adv.在线地 22. n.电视机；电视节目 23. conj.虽然；尽管；然而；可 是 24. prep.穿过；凭借；一直到 25. 头脑；想法；意见；心思 26. n.身体 27. adj.这样的；如此的 28. adv.共同；一起 29. v.死；枯竭；消失 30.n.作者；作家 31. n.牙科医生 32. n.杂志 33. adv.然而；无论如何；不管多 么 34. conj.比 35. 多于 36. adv.几乎；差不多 37. pron.没有人；没有任何东西， 毫无 38. adj.更少的；较少的 39. 不到；少于 40. n.看法；要点；重点；小数点； 目标；分数 Unit3 I'm more outgoing than my sister. 1. adj.外向的 2. adj.两者都pron.两者 3. adj.更好的；较好的 adv.更好 地 4. adv.大声地；高声地；花俏地 5. adv.安静地；悄悄地；平静地 6. adj.勤勉的；努力工作的 7. n.竞争；比赛 8. adj.极好的；了不起的 9. adj.哪一个；哪一些pron.哪 一个；哪些 10. adv.清楚地；显然地 11. v.赢；赢得；获胜；获得n. 胜利 12. conj.虽然；尽管；adv.不过 13. adj.有才能的；有天赋的 14. adv.真实地；真诚地；正确地 15. v.关心；担忧；照顾；在乎 16. 关心 17. v.发笑；笑；嘲笑 n.笑声； 笑；笑料 18. adj.严肃的；严重的；庄重的 19. n.镜子；反映 20. 小孩，年轻人 21. 只要，既然 22. adj.必要的；必然的 23. 与……不同，与……有差异 24. 使显现，使表现出 25. 成绩等级，评分等级 26. aux.应该；可能；应当；将要 27. 与……相同，与……一致 28. 谚语，格言，警句 29. v.到达；伸出；达成；取得联 系；延伸；(伸手)去够 30. 手 31. vt.触摸；感动 32. n.心脏；内心 33. n.事实；真相；实际 34. 事实上；实际上；确切地说 35. v.打碎；折断；违背；解决； 中断 36. 手臂，上肢 37. vt.分享，共享；分配；共有 38. adj.大声的；adv.大声地；响 亮地 39. adj.类似的 40. 类似于；与...相似 41. adj.最初的，最早的 42. 小学 43. n.信息；情报；资料；通知 Unit4 What's the best movie theater? 1. n.剧场；戏院 2. adj.舒适的；充裕的 3. n.座位； 4. n.屏幕；银幕 5. （在空间，时间）接近 6. 票，入场券 7. adj.最坏的；最差的 8. 便宜的，低廉的 9. n.歌曲；歌唱 10. 音乐节目主持人
人教版八年级英语上册单词,短语,句型和语法总结
Unit1 Where did you go on vacation? 【重点语法】 不定代词：不指名代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词叫做不定代词。 用法注意： 1. some 和any +可数名/不可数名。 some 多用于肯定句，any多用于否定句、疑问句和条件从句。有些问句中用some,不用any, 问话者希望得到对方肯定回答。 2. 由some, any, no, every 与body, one, thing构成的复合不定代词作主语时，其谓语动词用三单。 3. 不定代词若有定语修饰，该定语要置于其后：如：something interesting 【重点短语】 1. buy sth for ab./ buy sb. sth 为某人买某物 2. taste + adj. 尝起来…… 3. nothing...but + V.(原形) 除了……之外什么都没有 4. seem + (to be) + adj 看起来 5. arrive in + 大地方/ arrive at + 小地方到达某地 6. decide to do sth. 决定做某事 7. try doing sth. 尝试做某事/ try to do sth. 尽力做某事 8. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事 9. want to do sth. 想去做某事 10. start doing sth. 开始做某事=begin doing sth. 11. stop doing sth. 停止做某事区分：stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事 12. dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事 14. so + adj + that + 从句如此……以至于…… 16. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事 17. keep doing sth. 继续做某事 18. forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事/ forget doing sth 忘记做过某事 【词语辨析】 1. take a photo/ take photos 拍照 quite a few+名词复数“许多…” 2. seem + 形容词看起来…... You seem happy today. seem + to do sth. 似乎/好像做某事 I seem to have a cold It seems + 从句似乎..…. It seems that no one believe you.
(完整版)八年级英语上短语总结
八年级英语上短语汇总 Unit 1 1. go on vacation 去度假 2.stay at home 待在家里 3.go to the mountains 去爬山 4. go to the beach 去海滩 5. visit museums 参观博物馆 6. go to summer camp 去参加夏令营 7.quite a few 相当多 8.study for 为……而学习 9.go out 出去 10.most of the time 大部分时间 11. taste good 尝起来很好吃 12.have a good time 玩得高兴 13. of course 当然 14.feel like 给……的感觉；感受到 15.go shopping 去购物 16.in the past 在过去 17. walk around 四处走走 18. because of 因为 19. one bowl of…一碗 20. the next day 第二天 21. drink tea 喝茶 22. find out 找出；查明 23. go on 继续 24.take photos 照相 25. something important 重要的事 26. up and down 上上下下 27. come up 出来 28. buy sth. for sb. / buy sb.sth. 为某人买某物 29. taste + adj.尝起来 30. look+adj.看起来 31.nothing…but+动词原形除了…之外什么都没有 32.seem+（to be）+ adj. 看起来… 33.arrive in+大地点/arrive at+小地点 到达某地 34.decide to do sth. 决定去做某事 35. try doing sth. 尝试做某事 36. try to do sth. 尽力去做某事 37. forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事 38. forget to do sth. 忘记做某事 39. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事 40. want to do sth. 想去做某事 41. start doing sth.开始做某事 42. stop doing sth. 停止做某事 43. dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事44. keep doing sth. 继续做某事 45. Why not do. sth.? 为什么不做…呢? 46. so+adj.+that+从句如此…以至于… 47. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人(不要)做某事 Unit 2 1. help with housework 帮助做家务 2. on weekends 在周末 3. how often 多久一次 4. hardly ever 几乎从不 5. once a week 每周一次 6. twice a month 每月两次 7. every day 每天 8. be free 有空 9. go to the movies 去看电影 10. use the Internet 用互联网 11 swing dance 摇摆舞 12. play tennis 打网球 13. stay up late 熬夜；睡得很晚 14. at least 至少 15. have dance and piano lesson 上舞蹈课和钢琴课 16. go to bed early 早点睡觉 17. play sports 进行体育活动 18. be good for 对……有好处 19. go camping 去野营 20. not…at all 一点儿也不… 21. in one’s free time在某人的业余时间 22. the most popular 最受欢迎的 23. such as 比如；诸如 24. old habits die hard 多于；超过 25. go to the dentist 去看牙医 26. morn than 多于 27. less than…少于 28. help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事 29. How about…? 怎么样？/ …好不好？ 30. want sb. to do sth. 想让某人做某事 31. How many+可数名复+…？有多少…? 32. 主语+find+that从句.发现… 33. spend time with sb.和某人一起度过时 光 34. It’s+ adj.+ to do sth.做某事是…的 35. ask sb. about sth.向某人询问某事 36. by doing sth.通过做某事 37. What’s your favorite…? 你最喜爱的…是什么? 38. the best way to do sth.做某事的 最好方式
2015人教版八年级上册英语Unit3课文重难点讲解
Unit3 I’m more outgoing than my sister. 课文重难点讲解 【教师寄语】Living without an aim is like sailing without a compass. -- John Ruskin 生活没有目标，犹如航海没有罗盘。-- 罗斯金 Section A 1. I’m more outgoing than my sister. 我比我妹妹更外向。 【解析】outgoing [a?tg????] adj.对人友好的，开朗的； （比较级：more outgoing, 最高级most outgoing） ( ) Jason is _____ than most of kids in my class. He is very active. A. outgoing B. more outgoing C. much outgoing D. the most outgoing 2. But you can tell that Lisa Practiced a lot more and really wanted to win. 但是你可以说莉萨练习得跟多并真的想获胜。 【解析】win vi.. 获胜,成功 【拓展】beat 和win （1）beat 是及物动词 后接比赛、战斗、辩论等的对手，可以是人或集体。 I can beat you at swimming.在游泳方面我能击败你 （2）win既是及物动词 又是不及物动词 但是作及物动词时， 后面一般接后接比赛、战斗、辩论、奖品、钱等，可以是事或者物。 Which team do you think will win the basketball match this time? 你认为哪个队会在这次篮球赛中取胜呢？ 【记】We won the match and we beat them by the score of 5 to 3. ①The girls ________the boys in yesterday’s match. ②He decided to ________the match. ( ) ③They didn’t _____ the basketball match. We ___ them 24-20. A. win; beat B. beat; win C. win; win D. beat; beat 【2014浙江宁波】Jenny , you should practice as often as you can ___ the piano competition. A.fail B.to fail C.win D.to win 【2014四川绵阳】19. —Which singer do you think ____ the Voice of China? —I'm not sure. There are still 3 rounds to come. A. won B. has won C. will win D. Wins 3.【解析】quiet adj 安静的→quietly [kwa??tl?] adv 轻声地 【记】She said to me quietly that I should be quiet.
八年级上册英语短语句型集锦修订版
八年级上册英语短语句 型集锦 集团标准化小组：[VVOPPT-JOPP28-JPPTL98-LOPPNN]
新目标英语八年级上各个单元重点词组与句型归纳Unit1 1. go to the movies=go to the cinema =see a film 看电影 2. look after=take care of = babysit 照顾 3. surf the Internet 上网 4. healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式 5. go skateboarding 去划板 6. (be) in good health =（be）healthy身体健康 7. keep / stay healthy=keep / stay in good health 保持健康 8. as for至于 9. take/do exercise = play/ do sports锻炼,做运动 10. eating habits 饮食习惯 11. be the same as 与……相同 12. once a month一月一次 13. be different from 不同 14. twice a week一周两次 15. make a difference to 对什么有影响 16. how often 多久一次 17. hardly ever几乎不 18. most of the students=most students大多数学生 19. activity survey活动调查 20. go shopping=do some shopping 购物 21. do homework做家庭作业 22. do housework做家务事 23. junk food垃圾食物 24. be good/bad for 对……有益(害)be good at 擅长be good to 对某人友好be good with 与某人相处融洽 25. on/at weekends 在周末 26. want to do sth. = would like to do sth.= feel like doing sth. 想要做某事 27. want sb. to do sth.= would like sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事 28. try to do sth 尽量做某事 try doing sth.试着做某 try one`s best to do sth.尽力做某事 29. come home from school放学回家 30. of course= certainly= sure当然 31. get good grades取得好成绩 32. help sb. ( to ）do sth. 帮助某人做某事， 33. help sb. with sth. 在某方面帮助某人 34. a lot of = lots of = many + 可数名词。许多，大量的 35. a lot of =lots of= much + 不可数名词许多，大量的 36. the results of … ……的结果 37. a healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式 38. two or three times a week 一周两三次39. a healthy habit 一个健康的习惯 40. kind of unhealthy 有点不健康 41. How often do you exercise 42. What`s your favorite program 43. Good food and exercise help me to study better . 44. How many hours do you sleep every night Unit 2 1. have/ catch a cold = have got a cold 感冒 2. have a sore throat = have a pain in one`s throat 咽喉痛 3. have a stomachache = have a sore stomach = have a pain in one`s stomach胃痛 4. lie down and rest 躺下休息 5. see a dentist 看牙医 6. drink lots of water 多喝水 7. drink hot tea with honey 喝加蜂蜜的热茶 8. That sounds like a good idea. 听起来像个好主意. 9. stressed out 紧张，有压力感， 10. traditional Chinese doctors传统中医 11. a balance of yin and yang阴阳平衡 12. too much yin 阴气过盛 13. a balanced diet饮食平衡 14. healthy/yin/yang food 健康(阴性，阳性)食品 15. at the moment = now 此刻 16. enjoy oneself = have a good time = have fun = have a wonderful time 玩得高兴,过得愉快 18. host family 寄宿家庭 19. conversation practice会话练习 20. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事， like doing sth 喜欢做某事， practice doing sth. 练习做某事, mind doing sth. 介意做某事， finish doing sth. 完成某事, give up doing sth. 放弃做某事, keep doing sth. 坚持做某事. can`t stand doing sth.忍不住做某事 have fun doing sth. 做某事很愉快 即：practice, mind, finish, give up, keep, can`t stand, have fun等与enjoy用法相似。 21. It`s + adj. + (for sb.) + to do sth. 对某人来说做某事怎么样。 22. have a lot of headaches. 经常头痛。 23.What`s the matter（with Gina）（蒂娜）怎么啦？ 24.Maybe you should see a dentist.也许你该看看牙医。 25.Traditional Chinese doctors believe we need a balance of yin and yang to be healthy.传统中医认为，保持身体健康需要体内阴阳二气的平衡。26.You should eat hot yang foods, like beef .
人教版八年级上册英语词组大全
人教版八年级上册英语词组大全 Unit1 Where did you go on vacation? 1. go on vacation 去度假 2.stay at home 待在家里 3.go to the mountains 去爬山 4. go to the beach 去海滩 5. visit museums 参观博物馆 6. go to summer camp 去参加夏令营 7.quite a few 相当多 8.study for 为……而学习 9.go out 出去 10.most of the time 大部分时间 11. taste good 尝起来很好吃 12.have a good time 玩得高兴Xk b 1.C om 13. of course 当然 14.feel like 给……的感觉；感受到 15.go shopping 去购物 16.in the past 在过去 17. walk around 四处走走 18. because of 因为 19. one bowl of…一碗…… 20. the next day 第二天 21. drink tea 喝茶 22. find out 找出；查明 23. go on 继续 24.take photos 照相 25. something important 重要的事 26. up and down 上上下下 27. come up 出来 28. buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth. 为某人买某物 29. taste + adj. 尝起来…… 30. look+adj. 看起来…… 31.nothing…but+动词原形除了……之外什么都没有 32.seem+（to be）+ adj. 看起来…… 33. arrive in+大地点 / arrive at+小地点到达某地 34.decide to do sth. 决定去做某事 35. try doing sth. 尝试做某事 / 36. try to do sth. 尽力去做某事 37. forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事/ 38. forget to do sth. 忘记做某事 39. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事
初二英语上册重点词组
初二英语上册第一单元主要词组 Unit 1 1. how often 多久一次 2. on weekends 在周末 3. go to the movies去看电影 4. go skateboarding去滑板 5. watch TV看电视 6. do some reading 阅读 7. take/do exercise锻炼8. go shopping去购物9. hardly ever很少，难得 10. sometimes 有时11. always 总是12. usually通常13. often经常 14. never从不15. once a week每周一次16. twice a month每月两次 17. three times a year 每年三次18. surf the Internet上网 19. your favorite program你最喜欢的节目20. Animal World 动物世界 21. play soccer踢足球22. do homework做作业23. every day 每天 24. once or twice a week 每周一两次25. three or four times a week 每周三四次 26. at Green High School 在格林高中27. all students 所有的学生28. most students 大多数学生29. some students 一些学生 30. no students 没有学生31. the result of a survey 调查结果32. as for 至于 33. the result for "watch TV""看电视"的调查结果34. improve your English 提高你的英语35. junk food 垃圾食品36. drink milk 喝牛奶37. want sb to do sth 想要某人做某事 38. be good/bad for 对……有益/害39. how many hours 多少小时40. pretty healthy 相当健康41. come home from school放学回家42. eating habits 饮食习惯 43. try to do sth 努力估某事44. of course 当然45. sleep nine hours every night. 每晚睡九小时觉46. look after照顾，照看47. get good grades 取得好成绩 48. have a healthy lifestyle 有一种健康的生活方式49. study better 学得更好 50. the same as 和……相同51. be different from 和……不同52. kind of 有点，稍微53. maybe 可能，或许54. although 虽然，即使，尽管55. keep in good health保持良好的健康56. eat less meat少吃肉 Unit 2 1. What's the matter with…?……怎么啦？ 2. have a cold 感冒 3. have a stomachache 胃疼 4. have a sore back背疼 5. have a sore throat喉咙疼 6. have a fever发烧 7. lie down and rest躺下休息 8. hot tea with honey 加蜜的热茶 9. see a dentist 看牙医 10. drink lots of water多喝水 11. lots of 许多 12. have a toothache牙疼 13. That's a good idea好主意 14. go to bed 去睡觉 15. feel well感到好 feel ill 感到不舒服 16. start doing/ to do sth开始做某事 17. two days ago两天前