there be结构练习题(含答案)

there be结构练习题(含答案)

一、there be结构

1．— David, there _______ a dictionary and some books on your desk. Please put them away. — OK, Mum. I'll do it right away.

A. is

B. are

C. has

D. have

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意：——David，在你桌子上有一本字典和一些书。请把它们收起来放好。——好的，妈妈。我将马上做它。there be表示有……，遵循就近原则，即看离be最近的名词的单复数，离be最近的名词dictionary是单数，所以be用is，故选A。

【点评】考查there be，注意平时识记其就近原则。

2．There ________ many small things we can do to make the world a better place.

A. are

B. is

C. have

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意：有许多我们可以做的小事来让世界成为一个更好的地方。there be 结构，表示有……，things是复数，所以用are，故选A。

【点评】考查there be结构，注意根据主语单复数确定be。

3．There _______ a number of books in our library, and the number of the books _______ about

5 000.

A. are; is

B. are; are

C. is; is

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意：图书馆里有许多书。书的数量大于5000本。there be有，be动词的数和主语的人称和数保持一致，主语是books，be动词用are，the number of+名词复数，表示……的数量，后接的谓语动词用三单式，第二空用is，故选A。

【点评】考查动词辨析。注意句子涉及到there be句型和主谓一致的用法。

4．There _______ a football match next week. Shall we go and watch it?

A. is going to have

B. is going to do

C. is going to be

D. are going to have

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意：下周有场足球比赛，我们一起去看吧？根据时间状语next week，可知要用一般将来时，there be 结构的一般将来时为there will be或者there is/are going to be，因为a football ，故用there is going to be的结构，故选C。

【点评】考查there be的一般将来时。注意识记there不能与have同时连用。5．—What's in the picture on the wall?

—There a teacher and some students playing soccer on the playground.

A. has

B. are

C. is

D. have

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意：——墙上的画里是什么？——有一个老师和一些学生在操场上正在踢足球。there be句型表示某地有某物，用此句型不能再由have；此句型有个就近原则，be动词的单复数取决于与之挨着的名词。根据a teacher可以判断be动词用is，故选C。

【点评】此题考查There be句式结构。注意There be...句式中，be的单复数要根据be后的名词确定。

6．There is little milk left in the bottle, ______?

A. is it

B. is there

C. isn't it

D. isn't there

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意：瓶子里几乎没有牛奶了，是吧？there be句型反义疑问句，用be+there的形式，little是否定词，没有，故是前否后肯，故选B。

【点评】考查there be句型，注意反义疑问句的用法。

7．There ________ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.

A. is going to have

B. is going to be

C. will have

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意：明晚在动物园将有一场海豚表演。tomorrow evening，表明时态是一般将来时，there be句型的一般将来时结构是there is going to be，故选B。

【点评】考查一般将来时，注意平时识记there be的一般将来时结构there is going to be。

8．There _____ a teddy bear（玩具熊） and some flowers on the table.

A. has

B. have

C. is

D. are

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意：桌子上有一只泰迪熊和一些花。there be+名词+其他，某处有某物；a teddy bear，可数名词单数，决定be的形式，要用is，故选C。

【点评】考查there be结构。注意there be结构的就近原则。

9．Look! There deer with the tourists on Yinhe Square.

A. are a number of; playing

B. are a number of; play

C. is a number of; playing

D. is a number of; play

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意：看！银河广场上有许多鹿在和游客玩耍。look，看，现在进行时的标志词。表示动作正在进行。there be+名词+v-ing表示有某人或某物正在做什么。a number of，许多大量，其后跟可数名词的复数形式，deer可数名词的复数形式，系动词要用are；play，玩耍，根据look，可知时态为现在进行时，play－playing，故选A。

【点评】考查there be结构。注意there be+名词+v-ing的含义及构成。

10．There _______ a map of China and two pictures on the wall of my study.

A. are

B. has

C. have

D. is

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意：我书房的墙上有一张中国地图和两张照片。本句为there be句式，there be句式遵循就近原则，a map是单数，因此be的形式为is，故答案是D。

【点评】考查there be 句式，注意就近原则的使用。

11．There ________ lots of people at the restaurant when I got there.

A. is

B. was

C. are

D. were

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意：当我到那里的时候，餐馆里有很多人。分析句型结构可知，此句是there be结构，people是可是名词复数形式，系动词要用复数形式；由when I got there 提示此句要用有一般过去时，应填were，故选D。

【点评】考查there be结构一般过去时的基本结构。

12．— _______ there a football under the desk?

— Yes, _______.

A. Is; there is

B. Is; it is

C. Are; there are

D. Is; there isn't

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意：——桌子下面有足球吗？——是的有。there be表示有......，football是单数，所以be用is，排除C。there be的一般疑问句的肯定回答用Yes，there be.，以is开头，所以用is回答，故选A。

【点评】考查there be句型的一般疑问句，注意平时识记其回答及根据主语确定be。

13．—Lucy, there ________ too many things on the desk. What a mess!

—Sorry, Mum. I'll put them away.

A. have

B. is

C. are

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意：——露西，在书桌上有很多东西。乱七八糟！——抱歉，妈妈。我会收拾它们。There be结构句式中，be的单复数根据be后面的名词的单复数确定，故选C。

【点评】此题考查There be结构。注意主谓一致用法。

14．— Are there any bananas on the table?

—_______ And there are some apples, too.

A. Yes, there is

B. No, there aren't

C. Yes, there are

D. No, there isn't 【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意：——桌子上有香蕉吗？——是的，有，还有一些苹果。根据there are some apples, too可知是肯定回答，Are there的肯定回答用Yes, there are，故选

C。

【点评】考查there be句型，注意识记there be句型的肯定回答。

15．There ___________ quite a lot of trees on both sides of the road, but this you can't see so many.

A. had

B. were

C. has

D. was

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意：在路两边有许多书，但是现在你看不到如此多。there be结构表示有......，排除A、C。根据but now，可知前句讲的是过去，所以be用过去式was或者were，主语trees是复数，所以用were，故选B。

【点评】考查there be结构，注意根据后句确定句子时态。

16．_______ 20 girls in my class, and I _______ two good friends of them.

A. There have; have

B. There are; there have

C. There are; there are

D. There are; have 【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意：我们班有20个女孩，并且其中我有两个好朋友。there be句式，有，就近一致，20 girls，复数形式，用are，主语I后面的有用have，故选D。

【点评】考查固定句式，注意there be和have的区别。

17．There are some ________ and ________ on the table.

A. tomato; fish

B. tomato; fishes

C. tomatoes; fish

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意：桌子上有一些西红柿和鱼。there are后接名词，遵循就近原则，根据are和some，可知使用可数名词复数，tomato西红柿，可数名词，其复数形式是tomatoes，fish，鱼，单复数相同，故选C。

【点评】考查名词辨析。注意there be句型和fish的词义和用法。

18．There ________ many new books in your room. But I ________ only one.

A. have; have

B. is; have

C. are; have

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意：在你房间里有许多新书，但是我仅仅有一本。there be表示有……，主语是复数books，所以be用are。时态是一般现在时，主语是I，所以用动词原形have，故选C。

【点评】考查there be结构和动词原形，注意根据主语确定。

19．There ________ some milk and two eggs on the table.

A. is

B. are

C. has

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意：在桌子上有一些牛奶和两个鸡蛋。there be结构表示有......，遵循

就近原则，即看离谓语最近的名词的单复数，离谓语be最近的名词是milk，不可数名词，所以用is，故选A。

【点评】考查there be结构，注意理解就近原则。

20．There ______ many trees on both sides of the street.

A. are

B. is

C. has

D. have

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意：在道路两旁有许多树。there be句型，表示有......，固定搭配，不能与have连用，因此排除C、D。主语trees是复数，所以be用are，故选A。

【点评】考查there be结构，注意根据主语单复数确定be动词。

21．There a great number of students there. The number of the students five thousand.

A. is; are

B. are; is

C. are; are

D. is; is

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意：那里有很多学生。学生人数是五千。空一，a number of+复数名词作主语时，意为“许多”，做复数处理，be动词用are；空二，the number of+复数名词作主语时，意为“……的数目”，做单数处理，be动词用is，故选B。

【点评】考查固定短语number of+可数名词复数前加不定冠词a和定冠词the的用法。注意主语与谓语在树上的一致性。

22．The number of the students in our school ________ very large and there ________ a number of teachers.

A. is, are

B. are, is

C. is, is

D. are, are

【答案】A

【解析】【分析】这是一道考查谓语动词单复数形式以及there be结构的选择题。

句意：我们学校学生的数量是很大的，并且有很多的老师。the number of the students, 主语是the number, 单数，故应填is。后面的短语：a number of，一些，许多，是复数形式，应填are. 故选A。

【点评】本题需仔细分析句子主语，了解主语的单复数。

23．There _____ a basketball match in our school tomorrow.

A. will have

B. will be

C. are

D. is going to have

【答案】B

【解析】【分析】句意：明天我们学校将有一场篮球赛。there be 结构的将来时是there will be /there be going to be ,故答案为B。

【点评】考查there be 结构。掌握there be 结构的将来时。

24．There ______ a football game in our city next week.

A. will have

B. will be

C. is going to have

D. are going to be

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意：下周，我们市有一场足球赛。本句是there be结构，由next week 可知句子描述将来，用一般将来时态。There be结构的一般将来时态结构是：There will be；或There be going to be，本句里game是三人称单数，be用is，即：There is going to be。故选B。

【点评】本题考查there be句型的一般将来时结构。以及will have；will be；is going to have；are going to be四个短语动词的意义和用法。

25．—Do you know how many students_______ in the classroom?

—Fifty four.

A. are there

B. there are

C. be there

D. there be

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意：——你知道教室里有多少学生吗？——54。there be表示有......，时态是一般现在时，主语是复数students，所以be用are，排除C、D。宾语从句中there be结构的陈述语序是there be...，所以用there are，故选B。

【点评】考查there be结构和宾语从句中there be的陈述语序。

26．—There's little important news in the newspaper today, ?

—Yes, there is.

A. isn't there

B. is there

C. is it

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意：——今天报纸上没有什么重要消息？——是的，没有。这是反意疑问句，little是否定意义，故是前否后肯，there be句型的附加疑问句是be there，根据There is可知此处是前肯后否，故此处是 isn there ，故选B。

【点评】考查反义疑问句，注意little是否定意义的用法。

27．—There ________ a football match on TV this evening.

—Yeah, that's great.

A. will have

B. is going to have

C. are going to be

D. is going to be

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意：——今晚将有一场足球比赛。——那是极好的。this evening表明时态是一般将来时，there be句型的一般将来时结构是there is going to be或者there will be，故选D。

【点评】考查there be的一般将来时结构，注意平时识记。

28．—Excuse me. Is there a science museum near here?

—Yes, ________ one. It's at Quancheng Square.

A. it is

B. it does

C. there is

D. there are

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意：——请问，这附近有科学博物馆吗？——有，有一个，它在泉城广场。根据 Is there a science museum near here ，there be句型， one是第三人称单数，be 动词用is，因此回答用there is，故选C。

【点评】考查there be句型，注意there be句型的主谓一致的用法。

29．There _____ some fruit and vegetables in it.

A. is

B. are

C. have

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意：它里面有一些水果和蔬菜。is是，主语用第三人称单数形式；are 是，主语是you或复数形式；have有。There be句型表示某时或某地有某人或某物；have 表示某人或某物拥有某物。There be句型，谓语遵循就近原则，主语fruit是不可数名词，因此谓语用第三人称单数is。故答案选A。

【点评】本题考查主谓一致。there be句型中是就近一致原则。

30．—I have heard that a big school leavers' party in June.

—Really? I can't wait.

A. there will have

B. there will be

C. there won't have

D. there won't be

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意：——我已经听说6月会有一场大型的毕业典礼。——真的吗？我迫不及待了。A.there will have将会有，B.there will be将会有，C.there won't have不会有，D.there won't be不会有。根据后面句子提到迫不及待，可知会有一场毕业典礼，故C，D 不正确，不存在there have这样的句型，故选B。

【点评】考查了there be句型，注意不存在there have这样的句型。

31．In our school library there_______ a number of books on science, and in these years the number of them_______ growing larger and larger.

A. are; is

B. is; are

C. have; are

D. has; is

【答案】A

【解析】【分析】句意：我们学校图书馆有许多有关科学的书籍，并且这些年它们的数量越来越大。a number of…许多的……修饰可数名词复数；the number of………的数量，作主语看作单数。故选A。

【点评】考查there be句型，主谓一致。

32．There six countries in SCO（上合组织） at first, but now the number has increased to eight.

A. is

B. are

C. were

D. will be

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意：上合组织最初有六个国家，但现在已经增加到八个。根据at first，最初，可知是一般过去时，根据six countries，可知be动词用were，故选C。

【点评】此题考查There be结构和一般过去时。

33．There ______ a football game this afternoon and I'm lucky to be on the team.

A. will have

B. is going to have

C. has

D. is going to be

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意：今天下午有一场足球社，我很幸运在队中。表示将来用will或be going to+动词原形。there be句型中的动词原形是be，故填D。

【点评】考查there be 句型的一般将来时。

34．There _______ a football game in our school next week.

A. will be

B. will have

C. is going to have

D. are going to be

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意：下周在我们学校将有一场足球比赛。句中next week是一个表示将来时间的短语,故本句用一般将来时,there be句型是表示某地（或某时）有某人（或某物） ,there be一般将来时的构成：there will be+…或there is/are going to be+… ,there后面跟的是a football game ,它是一个单数形式 ,根据就近原则be动词应该用is ,故排除选项D．故选A。

【点评】there be 句型。

35．Do you think ______ a meeting tomorrow afternoon?

A. is there

B. there is

C. there was

D. there is going to be

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意：你认为明天下午将会有一次会议吗？根据 a meeting tomorrow afternoon ,可知这里考查了there be结构,句中tomorrow afternoon是一个表示将来时间的短语 ,故句子用一般将来时 ,there be句型是表示某地（或某时）有某人（或某物） ,there be 一般将来时的构成：there will be+……或there is/are going to be+……故选D。

【点评】there be 句型．

36．- Excuse me, are there any book stores around here?

- , but there are some on Center Street.

A. Yes, there are

B. No, there aren't

C. Yes, there is

D. No, there isn't

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意：——对不起,这附近有书店吗？——不,没有。但是在中心大街上

有一些．在there be 句型的一般疑问句中,肯定回答：Yes ,there is/are；其否定回答：No ,there isn′t/aren′t．根据but there are some on Center Street.但是在中心大街上有一些。可知上句应是否定回答；答语的形式和问句的are there保持一致．故选B。

【点评】there be 句型

37．There ______ some milk and apples in the fridge.

A. has

B. have

C. is

D. are

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意：冰箱里有一些牛奶和苹果。there be （某时/某地有…）句型谓语动词是根据就近原则 ,而milk不可数 ,所以谓语动词用单数, 故选C。

【点评】there be 句型；谓语。

38．There were few types of cameras in this shop. ___________?

A. were there

B. weren't there

C. were they

D. weren't they

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意：这家商店的照相机种类很少。反意疑问句的构成，前面陈述句与简短的问句；两部分的人称时态应保持一致；前肯后否与前否后肯。根据前句是there be 一般过去时的陈述句，句中有few，表示否定的含义，所以简短的问句要用肯定形式were there。故选A。

【点评】考查反意疑问句的构成。注意两部分的人称时态应保持一致；前肯后否与前否后肯。

39．There ______ a football match in our school tomorrow.

A. is

B. are

C. will be

D. have

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意：明天我们学校有一场足球比赛。根据句中tomorrow可知，此处表示将来的动作，所以用一般将来时，分析句子结构可知，此处是固定句型there be的一般将来时，应该用there will be或者there be going to be句型，故选C。

【点评】考查there be句型的一般将来时，注意应该用there will be或者there be going to be句型。

40．— _____ there any good news in today's China Daily?

— No. The America. Britain、France have already _____ a war to Syria（叙利亚）.

A. Is; started

B. Are; to start

C. Is; starting

D. Are; starting

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意：——今天的《中国日报》有什么好消息吗？——不，是美国。英

国、法国已经对叙利亚发动了战争。空一，根据news，新闻，不可数名词，所以be动词用用is；空二，根据have already ，可知要用现在完成时，start的过去分词是started，故选A。

【点评】考查there be结构及现在完成时的基本构成。根据语境来确定动词的正确形式。

(完整版)therebe句型讲解与练习

“There be句型”详解 There be 句型 1. 定义：There be句型表示某处存在某物或某人。 2. 结构：(1) There is +单数可数名词/不可数名词+ 地点状语. (2) There are +复数名词+地点状语. there是引导词，在句中不充当任何成分，翻译时也不必译出。句子的主语是某人或某物，谓语动词be要与主语（某人或某物）的数保持一致。当主语是两个或两个以上的名词时，谓语动词要与跟它最近的那个名词一致。 eg. ①There is a bird in the tree. 树上有一只鸟。 ②There is a teacher and many students in our classroom. 我们教室里有一位老师和许多学生。 ③There are two boys and a girl under the tree. 树下有两个男孩，一个女孩。 1）.There be句型与have的区别 首先，从含义上说，There be表达的是“某地有某物”。 如，There is a tree in front of the house。房子前有一棵树。 而have讲的是“某人/某物拥有……”即指出的是宾语的所有者。 如：I have an interesting book。我有一本有趣的书。 The chair has three legs。这把椅子有三条腿。 其次，从直观上对比不难发现，一般There be句型直接置于句首，而have前面要有主语。这是因为There be句型是一个倒装句型，主语在be动词后。 2.）There be句型的就近原则 There be句型的就近原则也是主谓一致语法项目的重点考点。There be句型中be动词的单复数形式由后面挨近的一项的单复数决定。 如：There is a pen, two books and many pencils on the desk。 在本句中尽管有钢笔、书和铅笔，但是由于离be动词最近的一项是单数a pen，因此，be动词用单数is。 3）.There be句型的否定和疑问 There be句型的疑问句是把题目中具体的be动词形式提前，否定是在be动词后加not。但是一般后面的名词前有a或any，那么此时not any或not a可以转化为no。 如：There isn’t a book in the bag.=There is no book in the bag。 关于There be句型的反意疑问句需要特殊说明的是，后面的疑问部分要用使用句型原貌，不能将there改成it或其他代词。 如：There was a meeting yesterday, wasn’t there?不能写成wasn’t it。 4）.There be句型的时态 There be句型的时态根据时间状语和就近原则分别为： 一般现在时There is/are 一般过去时There was/were 一般将来时There is going to be/There will be 还有There used to be；There must/may/can be等形式。其中，一般将来时的形式在初中考试中常出现。

therebe句型的各种练习题

There be句型专练 1、There be 句型表示：在某地有某物（或人） 2、在there be 句型中，主语是单数，be 动词用is ; 主语是复数，be 动词用are ; 如有几件物品，be 动词根据最靠近be 动词的那个 名词决定。 3、there be 句型的否定句在be 动词后加not , 一般疑问句把be 动词调到句首。

4、there be句型与 have(has) 的区别：there be 表示在某地有某物（或人）；have(has) 表示某人拥有某物。 5、some 和any 在there be 句型中的运用：some 用于肯定句，any 用于否定句或疑问句。 6、and 和or 在there be 句型中的运用：and 用于肯定句， or 用于否定句或疑问句。 7、针对数量提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是：

How many + 名词复数 + are there + 介词短语 How much + 不可数名词+ is there + 介词短语 8、针对主语提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是： What’s + 介词短语 一.根据所给汉语完成句子。 1. 桌子上有一本书和两支钢笔。There _____ a book and two pens

on the desk. 2. 钱包里有些钱。There ____ some money in the purse. 3. 在吉姆的书包里有一些卡片。____ _____ some cards in Jim’s bag. 4. 里面还有其他的东西吗_____ _____ anything else in it？ 5. 我们学校有许多班。There _____ many _________ in our school. 6. 树上没有鸟。There _____ ______ birds in the tree. 7. 树上有很多苹果。______ ______ _______apples ______the

(完整word版)Therebe句型用法总结

There be 句型用法总结 There be 结构是英语中陈述事物客观存的常用句型，表示“有”，其确切含义是“存在”there 作为引导词，本身没有意义，用动词be的某些形式作为谓语动词，它的主语是用一些表示泛指或不定特指的名词词组，动词be和 主语的数必须一致。句子最后通常为表示地点和时间的状语。因此要表达“某个地方或某个时间存在什么事物或人”的时候常用“There be + 名词+ 地点（时间）这一句型。例如： There is a great Italian deli across the street. 穿过街道，有一家大的意大利熟食店。There are some students in the dormitory. 在宿舍里有一些学生。 一、There be 结构中的主谓一致 1.当动词be后所接的名词是单数可数名词或不可数名词时，be 应该取单数is；当其后所接的名词是复数的可数名词时，be用复数are。 There's a man at the door.门口有个人。 There is some apple juice in the bottle. 瓶子里有些苹果汁。 There are some strangers in the street.大街上有一些陌生人。 2.如果There be 后面是几个并列名词做主语时，动词be的形式和最靠近它的那个名词保持数的一致。 There is an ashtray and two bottles on the shelf. 架子上有一只烟灰缸和两个瓶子。There are two bottles and an ashtray on the shelf. 架子上有两个瓶子和一个烟灰缸。 二、There be 结构中的时态 1.There be 句型中动词be可以有一般现在时、一般过去时、将来时和完成时。 There is no harm in trying.不妨一试。 There were fabulous wildflowers in the hills last spring. 去年春天，山中有极美的野花。There will be a fine day tomorrow. 明天将是一个晴天。 There have been several private schools in our area this year. 今年，我们这里已经有好几所私立学校了。 2.There be 句型可以和各种助动词、情态动词连用。 There may be a cigarette in that box. 那只盒子里或许有支香烟。 There must be some cakes on the table. 桌子上一定有些蛋糕。 There used to be a hospital there before the war. 战前，那里曾经有家医院。 3.There be 句型也可以和这样一些的谓语动词连用：be going to 、seem to 、appear to 、used to、be likely to 、happen to …. There seem to be a few trees between me and the green. 在我与草坪之间好像有一些树。 There is gong to be a meeting tonight. 今天晚上有个会议。 There is likely to be a storm 可能有一场暴雨。 There happened to be a bus nearby. 碰巧附近有辆公交车。 There appears to have been a nasty accident. 似乎发生了一起严重事故。 4.there be 结构中除可以用be 外，还可以用其它动词。例如： There came a scent of lime-blossom. 飘来一阵菩提树的花香。 Once upon a time there lived a king in China. 从前中国有一个国王。

Therebe句型专项练习及答案

There be句型专项练习 一、选择填空 ( ) 1. ________ a lot of rain in our hometown in summer. A. There is B. There has C. We have D. We has ( ) 2. There ________ a little milk in the bottle. A. is B. has C. are D. have ( ) 3. There is going to ________ a class meeting this afternoon. A. have B. hold C. is D. be ( ) 4. There ________a lot of traffic at this time of day, so you’d better ________ more careful. A. has, be B. have, been C. is, be D. are, are ( ) 5. There ________ some water in the cup. A. is B. am C. are D. be ( ) 6. ________ there enough good news in today’s newspaper? A. Is B. Are C. Were D. Was ( ) 7. How many people ________ in your family? A. do you have B. are there C. you had D. there are ( ) 8. There ________ an apple and ten bananas in the basket. You can take any of them. A. is B. are C. has D. have ( ) 9. How many teachers ________ there in your school? A. is B. are C. have D. has ( ) 10. There isn’t any bread on the table, ________? A. is there B. isn’t there C. has there D. was there ( ) 11. There ________ an apple tree near the river. A. is B. am C. are D. be ( ) 12. There ________ a talk about American country music in our school tonight. A. will have B. is going to have C. is going to has D. will be ( ) 13. There ________ anything new in today’s newspaper. A. isn’t B. aren’t C. hasn’t D. haven’t ( ) 14. There ________ sheep in the field. A. is small B. are much C. are a few D. are a little ( ) 15. There are ________ in the field. They are eating grass. A. a horse B. much horse C. many horse D. many horses ( ) 16. There is no rice in the bag, ________? A. is it B. isn’t it C. is there D. isn’t there ( ) 17. There ________ many trees here two years ago. A. was B. is C. are D. were ( ) 18. ----________? ---- There are five. A. How many boxes on the table B. What are those C. What’s this D. How many boxes are there on the table ( ) 19. ________ on the table. A. The pen is B. There is the pen C. Pen is D. There has a pen ( ) 20. There ________ a new bed and an old desk in the room. A. is B. are C. have D. has ( ) 21. There _______ an important meeting tomorrow.

小学英语therebe结构的整理超完整版.doc

There be 句型 1.定义： There be 句型表示某处存在某物或某人。 2.结构： (1) There is +单数可数名词 / 不可数名词 + 地点状语 . (2)There are +复数名词 +地点状语 . there 是引导词，在句中不充当任何成分， 翻译时也不必译出。句子的主语是某人或某物，谓语动词be 要与主语（某人或 某物）的数保持一致。当主语是两个或两个以上的名词时，谓语动词要与跟它最 近的那个名词一致。 ①There is a bird in the tree. 树上有一只鸟。 ②There is a teacher and many students in our classroom.我们教室里有一位老 师和许多学生。 ③There are two boys and a girl under the tree.树下有两个男孩，一个女孩。 3.There be 句型与 have 的区别： (1)There be句型和 have 都表示“有”的含义。区别如下： There be 表示“某 处存在某物或某人”，强调存在关系； have 表示“某人拥有某物 / 某人”，强调所有、拥有关系。There be 结构一般用在句子的开头，而have(has)等词只能用于某一个主语后面。 eg. ① He has two sons. 他有两个儿子。 ②There are two men in the office. 办公室里有两个男人。 (2)当 have 表示“包括”、“存在”的含义时， There be 句型与其可互换。 . A week has seven days. =There are seven days in a week一.个星期有七天。 4. There be 句型的时态 There be 可以有现在时（ there is/are ）、过去时 (there was/were) 、将来时 (there is/are going to be 或 there will be) ； 5. There be 句型的句式 : 变脸一：否定句 There be 句型的否定式的构成和含有 be 动词的其它句型一样，在 be 后加上 not 或 no 即可。注意 not 和 no 的不同： not 是副词， no 为形容词， not a/an/any + n. 相当于 no+ n. 。例 如： There are some pictures on the wall.→There aren't any pictures on the wall. =There are no pictures on the wall. There is a bike behind the tree.→ There isn't a bike behind the tree. =There is no bike behind the tree. 变脸二：一般疑问句There be 句型的一般疑问句变化是把be 动词调整到句首，

四年级英语Therebe句型讲解练习及答案

t h e r e b e句型一、there be句型：? 表示存在，即：“某处有某物（或人）”或“某时有某事”。 句型基本结构：? There is + 可数名词单数或不可数名词+ 时间或地点。 There are + 可数名词复数+ 地点 1、在there be 句型中，主语是单数，be 动词用is ; 主语是复数，be 动词用are ; 如有几件物品，be 动词根据最接近be 动词的那个名词决定。?例如： （1）There is a pen on the desk . (2)There are two books on the desk. (3)There is a pen and two books on the desk. (4)There are two books and a pen on the desk. 2、there be 句型的否定句在be 动词后加not , 一般疑问句把be 动词调到句首。例如： （1）否定句：There is not a box on the table. 疑问句：Is there a cat in the room? (2)?否定句：there are not any oranges in the box. 疑问句：Are there any oranges in the box? 3、some 和any 在there be 句型中的运用：some 用于肯定句，any 用于否定句或疑问句。?例如： （1）There are some rulers in the pencil-box. (2)There are not any rulers in the pencil-box.

英语语法-therebe结构用法

学外语的十条经验 1、学习外语一天也不能中断。倘若确实没有时间，哪怕每天挤出10分钟也行；早晨是学习外语的大好时光。 2、要是学厌了，不必过于勉强，但也不要扔下不学。这时可以改变一下学习方式；比如把书放到一边去听听广播，或暂时搁下课本的练习去翻翻词典等。 3、绝不要脱离上下文孤立地去死背硬记。 4、应该随时地记下并背熟那些平日用得最多的“句套子”。 5、尽可能‘心译’你接触到的东西，如一闪而过的广告，偶而听到的话语，这也是一种休息的方式。 6、只有经过教师修改的东西才值得牢记。不要反复去看那些做了而未经别人修改的练习，看多了就会不自觉地连同错误的东西一起记在脑了里。假如你纯属自学而无旁人相助，那你就去记那些肯定是正确无误的东西。 7、抄录和记忆句子和惯用语时要用单数第一人称，如“I am only pulling your leg"(我只是要戏弄你) 8、外语好比碉堡，必须同时从四面八方向它围攻：读报纸，听广播，看原文电影，听外语讲演，攻读课本，和外国朋友通讯，来往，交谈等等。

9、要敢于说话，不要怕出错误，要请别人纠正错误。尤为重要的当别人确实为你纠正错误时，不要难为情，不要泄气。 10、要坚信你一定能达到目的，要坚信自己有坚强不屈的毅力和语言方面的非凡才能…… What is in the classroom How many students are there in the classroom Where are 5 students There are not 5 students in the classroom. Are there 5 students in the classroom Yes, there are. No, there aren’t. Are you from Jinhua or Ningbo There are not 5 students in the classroom, aren’t there He is a teacher, isn’t he There be 结构用法 There be 句型归纳与练习 There be 句型

therebe句型专项练习

there be 句型专项练习 Class __________ N ame __________ Mark ☆☆☆☆☆ A. 用所给词的正确形式填空 1. There ____ (be) a pen and two pen cils in the pen cil-box. 2. How many ___ (watch) are there in the supermarket? 3. There _____ (be) some bread on the plate . 4. There _____ (be) a pair of glasses on the desk 5. There ______ (be not) any rice in the bowl. 6. ________ (there be) some trees in our school. 7. ________ (there be) any crayons on the book? 8. How many people ( 人) __________ (be there)in your family? 9. __________ (there be) some rice in the bowl. 10. _________ (there be) an apple and some pears on the table. 11. _________ (there be) some apples and a pear on the table. 12. _________ (there be) two beds in the room? No, _________________ . 13. __________ (there be) two boxes of rice on the table. 14. _________ (there be) any bread on the plate? Yes, ______________ B. 根据中文提示完成下列句子 1. 水壶里没水了。 There ______ ________ water in the ________ : _______________ water in the ________ . There ______ ________ any water in the ________ . There ______ any water in the _______ . 2. 操场上现在有学生吗？不，没有。 _____ there ____________ i n the _______ now? No, ____________ . 3. 餐厅里有一张餐桌四把椅子。 There four _____ and a ______ in the ________ . 4. 这附近有一栋旧房子。 _______________ an old house ______ here. 5. 碗里有些米饭。 ____________ some _____ _____ the _____ : 6. 这里有许多树吗？是的。 _____ there _______ trees _______ ? _____ , there ______ . 订正拓展栏

小学英语There-be-句型讲解与练习

There be句型课程讲解（一） There be句型的用法： 表示某个地方存在某物或某人，Be动词的单复数必须依主语的变化而变化。如：房间里有一张桌子。There is a table in the room. 区别：表达一个人拥有某样东西时则用have/has,如：我有一张桌子。I have a table. There be句型的结构: 例: There is a ruler on the desk. 书桌上有一把尺。 例: There are four apples on the tree. 树上有四个苹果。 例: There is a bird singing in the tree. 树上有一只鸟正在唱歌。 例: There are some birds singing in the tree. 树上有一些鸟正在唱歌。 There are two boys running on the street. 街上有两个男孩正在奔跑。 There be句型的疑问句及回答（二） 一、There be句型的疑问 1. 在“There is/are... ”的疑问句中，要把Be动词放在there之前，并将句号变问号。难点：句中出现的some要改成any。 2. 肯定回答为：Yes, there is/are. 3. 否定回答为：No, there isn '/aren '. 结构分析： Be动词+there+主语... ？ 1. There is an apple on the tree. Is there an apple on the tree? 肯定回答：Yes, there is. 否定回答：No, there isn '. 2. There are five pens on the desk. Are there five pens on the desk? 肯定回答： Yes, there are. 否定回答：No, there aren '. 3. There is some water in the cup. Is there any water in the cup? 肯定回答：Yes, there is. 否定回答：No,

therebe句型语法讲解

T h e r e b e句型语法讲解therebe结构主要用以表达"某处(某时)有某人(某物)",其基本句型为"Therebe+某物或某人+某地或某时",其中there是引导词,没 有;be是谓语动词;"某人或某物"是句子的主语;"某地或某时"作句子的,多是。如: Thereisafootballunderthechair.椅子下面有。 引导语谓语动词主语介词短语(某地) Therebe结构中的be的确定 结构中的谓语动词be在人称和数上应与其后的主语保持一致。主语是或可数名词时用is,是时用are。如: Thereisaflowerinthebottle.瓶里有。Thereissomemoneyinthepurse.钱包里有些钱。 2.若句子中有几个并列的主语时,be的要与离其最近的一个主语在人称和数上保持一致。如: Thereisaboy,agirlandtwowomeninthehouse. 房子里,和两个妇女。Therearetenstudentsandateacherintheoffice.办公室里有十个学生和一个教师。

另外,在中为了强调地点,也可将介词短语提置句首。如: Inthetreetherearefivebirds.树上有五只鸟。 :Therebe结构的句型转换 1.否定句:therebe的否定式通常在be后加not构成(在中be时常与not)。如果句中有some,一般要变成any。如: Therearesomechildreninthepicture.→Therearen'tanychildren inthepicture. 2.一般疑问句及其:把be提到there前,首大写,句末用问号即可。 其肯定答语是Yes,thereis/are;否定答语为No,thereisn't/aren't。如: -Aretheretwocatsinthetree？ -Yes,thereare.(No,therearen't.) 3.特殊疑问句及其回答:①提问句子的主语(包括主语前的)时,句型 一律用"whatis+地点介词短语"(无论主语是单数还是复数都用is)。如: Therearesomebirdsinthetree.→What'sinthetree？ ②就therebe后面的进行提问时,句型用"whereis/are+主语"如: Thereisacarinthestreet.→Whereisthecar？

There be结构知识点及练习

随堂测试 选择题 （）1. She usually__________ her friends. They often ___________ tea. A. visit; drink B. visits; drinks C. visits; drink （）2. They__________ basketball this morning. A. is playing B. played C. playing （）3. Xiao Ling__________ many pictures yesterday. A. takes B. took C. taked （）4. Ben often__________ pictures at home. He __________ a car now. A. draws; is drawing B. draw; draw C. draws; draw （）5. Mrs. Web__________ sea food very much. A. like B. likes C. is like （）6.--- _______he _______to the park at 6:30 in the mornings? ---No, he________. A. Does; goes; does B. Does; go; doesn’t C. Does; go; does （）7. ---What colour _______ you _______ this picture? ---I _________ it pink. A. are; going to paint; am going to paint B. do; paint; paint C. did; paint; painted （）8. Yesterday was my birthday. My dad__________ a present for me. A. bought B. buys C. buyed （）9. My grandfather usually__________ newspaper after dinner. A. read B. reads C. reading D. is reading （）10. Miss White often________ to the cinema on Saturday evenings. A. go B. goes C. is going D. are going ⅠThere be结构句型的小学阶段的基础知识 1、there be 句型的肯定句 a．定义：表示现在某处存在某物或某人。 b. 结构：(1) There is +单数可数名词/不可数名词+ 地点状语. (2) There are +复数名词+地点状语. 注意：There be句型结构中be动词要与跟它最近的那个名词一致，即就近原则。如：① There a bird in the tree. ②There some water in the glass. ③There some red apples on the tree. ④There a teacher and many students in our classroom. ⑤There two boys and a girl under the tree. 2、there be 句型的肯定句变成否定句的方法：在be后加上not，碰到some变any;或者在be动词后加not。注意not和no的不同：not是副词，no为形容词，not a/an/any + n. 相当于no+ n.。 如：（1）There are some pictures on the wall. （改为否定句） （改为否定句） （2）There is a bike behind the tree.

小学六年级therebe句型练习

存在句练习 一．用 be动词填空。 1. There_________ a rubber in your pencil-box. 2. There _________ two books on the dask. 3. There_________an apple and some oranges on the tree. 4. _________ there a pen in your book 5. There ________ some desks in the classroom. 6. There ________ many pictures on the wall. 二．根据例子造句。 例： a book / desk →_There is a book on the desk. TV / sitting room → computer /study →

violins / music room→ picture / wall → desk / an office → 三.根据所给汉语完成句子。 1. 桌子上有一本书和两支钢笔。There _____ a book and two pens on the desk. 2. 钱包里有些钱。There ____ some money in the picture. 3. 在吉姆的书包里有一些卡片。____ _____ some cards in Jim’s bag. 4. 里面还有其他的东西吗_____ _____ anything else in it？ 5. 我们学校有许多班。There _____ many _____ in our school. 6. 树上没有鸟。There _____ ______ birds in the tree. 四.选择填空： 1. Are there any maps on the wall ___ A. There are some. B. Yes, there is. C. Yes, there is one. D. No, there are.

小学英语There be 句型小结

小学英语There be 句型小结 1.There be 句型主要用以表达某处（某时）有某人（某物）。其基本结构为 There be ＋某物（某人）＋某地（某时）其中 there 是引导词，没有词义；主语是 be 后面的名词， be 是谓语动词，在一般现在时中 be 只用 is 和 are 两种形式。下面这首歌诀可帮你巧记 1.There be句型主要用以表达“某处（某时）有某人（某物）。”其基本结构为“There be＋某物（某人）＋某地（某时）”其中there 是引导词，没有词义；主语是be后面的名词， be是谓语动词，在一般现在时中be只用is和are两种形式。下面这首歌诀可帮你巧记there be句型结构： There be放句首，主语跟在后。地、时放句末，强调置前头。如：There is a book on the desk. 有时为了强调地点，也可把介词短语放在句首。如： On the desk there is a book. 2.There be句型中的be动词如何确定呢？请先看看下面这首歌诀：Be动词，有三个，am，is还有are。“There be”真特别，不留am 只留俩，那就是is还有are。要用is还是are，须看其后的名词是单数还是复数。若是单数或不可数名词用is，否则就用are。如： ①There is a tree behind the house. ②There is some water（水）in the bottle（瓶子）. ③There are some pears in the box. (3)注意：如果“be”后的主语是由and连接的两个或两个以上的名词，那么be的形式要遵循“远亲不如近邻”的原则。也就是说，

Therebe句型结构

There be句型结构、用法详解、练习题。 1. there be结构的主谓一致 在英语里表示什么地方或时间存在什么事情就用此结构，句子的结尾往往带有地点状语或时间状语。其中there是引导词，本身没有词意，be是谓语动词，be后面的名词是主语。be的数与后面的名词一致，若be后是两个或多个并列的名词，be则与靠得最近的那个名词的数一致。如： There was a meeting yesterday. 昨天有个会议。 There is a pen, two books and many pencils on the desk. 桌上有一支钢笔、两本书和好些铅笔。 比较：There are two books, a pen and many pencils on the desk. 2. there be与have的比较 (1) 用法不同：there be 表示某个时间或地方“存在”某人或某物，而have表示主语“拥有”某人或某物，作宾语的某人或某物属主语所有。 (2) 结构不同：there be + sb./sth. +时间/地点(副词或介词短语)；sb./sth. + have +sb./sth. else There are some children in the garden.花园里有几个孩子。 She has three cars. 她拥有三辆汽车。(汽车是属于她的) 注：若是部分与整体关系时，有时用两种表达方式都可以。如： A week has seven days. =There are seven days in a week. 一周有七天。 3. there be的否定和疑问 (1) 否定式：be后面加not(any)或no。如： There are not any boats on the river. 河上没有船。 (2) 疑问句：是把be移到there的前面来。如： Are there any boat on the river? 河上有船吗 Yes, there are..(No, there are not.) 有。（没有。） 注：若有别的助动词时就不一样了，请看： There won’t be a football ma tch tomorrow, will there? 明天没有足球赛，对吗 There usedn’t to be a tall tree here, used/didn’t ther? 以前这里有棵高树，是不是 There seems to be something wrong with you, doesn’t there? 你好像有些不舒服，对吗 There happened to be a well there, didn’t there? 那里碰巧有口井，是不是 4. there be结构的时态 there be结构有不同的时态，而且可以和各种助动词或情态动词连用。如： There was a sport meeting in the playground yesterday. 昨天运动场举行了一场运动会。 There will be (=There is going to be) a new film show on Monday. 星期一将有一场新电影放。 There is to be a concert at the school hall. 学校礼堂有场音乐会。 There have been a lot of accidents round here. 这里已经发生多起事故了。 He told me that there had been an argument between them. 他告诉我们之间发生了一场争论。 There will have been a definite result by Friday. 到星期五前就已经有明确的结果了。 There must be a mistake somewhere. 一定在什么地方有错误。 There must have been a rain last night, for the ground is wet. 昨晚一定下了雨，因为地是湿

初中英语therebe结构练习题含解析

初中英语there be结构练习题含解析 一、there be结构 1．— There a concert given by the top students from Yale University next Tuesday. — Yes. I am looking forward to it. A. will be B. will have C. are going to be D. is going to have 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：---下周二有一个由来自耶鲁大学的最优秀的学生举办的音乐会。---是的，我正盼望着。根据next Tuesday可知句子是一般将来时，there be句型的一般将来 ，故答案为A。 时态结构为there will be…… 【点评】考查there be句型与主谓一致。 2．There ________ still some apple juice in the fridge. It's not necessary for us to go to the supermarket now. A. was B. were C. is 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：冰箱里还有一些苹果汁。我们现在不必去超市。根据下句的谓语 动词is，可知前句要用一般现在时。空格前有不可数名词apple juice，品果汁，there be结构中be要用is，故选C。 【点评】考查there be结构的用法。根据注意根据主语的名词单复数，确定be的正确形式。 3．There ___________ quite a lot of trees on both sides of the road, but this you can't see so many. A. had B. were C. has D. was 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：在路两边有许多书，但是现在你看不到如此多。there be结构表示有......，排除A、C。根据but now，可知前句讲的是过去，所以be用过去式was或者were，主语trees是复数，所以用were，故选B。 【点评】考查there be结构，注意根据后句确定句子时态。 4．There ________ a large bowl of jiaozi on the table. A. is B. are C. be 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：桌子上有一碗大份饺子。there be句型，根据 a large bowl of jiaozi，作为单数，因此be动词用is，故选A。 【点评】考查there be句型，注意根据单复数和时态确定be动词。 5．—Lucy, there ________ too many things on the desk. What a mess! —Sorry, Mum. I'll put them away.