英语中考模拟试卷、2016江苏苏州中考英语试题(解析版)

注意事项：

1. 本试卷共七大题，满分100分(不含听力口语30分) ，考试用时100分钟；

2. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔

填写在答题卡相应的位置上，并认真核对条形码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人的相符合;

3. 答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂

其他答案;答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，不在答题区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题;

4. 考生答题必须答在答题卡上，答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效.

第一部分单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答

题卡上将该项涂黑。

1. Edward and William are brothers. There is uncommon similarity between

two boys.

A. an ; 不填

B. an ; the

C. a ; 不填

D. a ; the

【答案】B

考点：考查冠词。

2. — Here’s a box of chocolate on our desk. For me or for your mom ?

— It’s , Dad. Happy Father’s Day !

A. hers

B. her

C. yours

D. you

【答案】C

【解析】

试题分析：句意：-在我们的桌上有一盒巧克力。是给我的还是给你妈妈的？-是给你的，爸爸。父亲节快乐！hers名词性物主代词，她的；her 她，她的；yours名词性物主代词，你的，你们的；you你。结合Happy Father’s Day !可知该选C。

考点：考查物主代词。

3. — What does Justin Bieber’s song Never Say Never impress you most ?

— It tells us that we do almost anything if we never give up .

A. can

B. have to

C. should

D. need

【答案】A

【解析】

试题分析：句意：贾斯汀·比伯的歌“永不言败”给你印象最深的是什么？-它告诉我们，如果我们永不放弃，我们几乎能做任何事情。can 能；have to不得不；should 应该；need需要。所以选A。

考点：考查情态动词。

4. A good student connects what he reads what he sees around him .

A. for

B. with

C. in

D. on

【答案】B

【解析】

试题分析：句意：一个好的学生会把他读到的东西与他看见的周围的东西联系起来。connect…with把……和……联系起来，所以选B。

考点：考查介词。

5. — Oh , dear ! A power cut !

— Sorry , I didn’t know you the washing machine .

A. are using

B. used

C. use

D. were using

【答案】D

考点：考查过去进行时。

6. To make your DIY work perfect , you’d better not start you get all the tools ready .

A. when

B. while

C. before

D. after

【答案】C

【解析】

试题分析：句意：为了让你的DIY作品完美，你最好在你把所有的工具都准备好前不要开始。When当……的时候；while当……的时候；before 在……之前；after在……之后。所以选C。

考点：考查连词。

7. If the customer rings up for me again , please the call to the sales department .

A. run through

B. look through

C. go through

D. put through

【答案】D

【解析】

试题分析：句意：如果客户再给我打电话，请致电销售部。run through通过运行；look through 浏览；go through 经过；put through接通（电话）。所以选D。

考点：考查动词短语辨析。

8. — pale you look ! Are you feeling all right ?

—I’m not feeling well . I’ve got toothache .

A. How a

B. How

C. What a

D. What

【答案】B

【解析】

试题分析：句意：-你看起来多么苍白！你感觉好吗？-我感觉不舒服。我牙痛。感叹句一般是用来表示说话

考点：考查感叹句。

9. Steve Jobs was full of — always coming up with new ideas which led to great changes in society .

A. instruction

B. invitation

C. introduction

D. invention

【答案】D

【解析】

试题分析：句意：史蒂夫·乔布斯充满了发明-总是提出新的想法，这导致了社会的巨大变化。instruction指令；invitation邀请；introduction介绍，说明；invention发明。结合语境，所以选D。

考点：考查名词辨析。

10. Our teacher often advises us the habit of making notes while reading .

A. to develop

B. develop

C. to developing

D. developing

【答案】A

【解析】

试题分析：句意：我们的老师经常建议我们培养在阅读时做笔记的习惯。Advise sb to do sth建议某人做某事，所以选A。

考点：考查非谓语动词。

11. — Playing video games is a waste of time .

— I can’t agree more . There are meaningful things to do .

A. the most

B. the least

C. more

D. less

【答案】C

【解析】

试题分析：句意：-玩电子游戏是浪费时间。-我不能同意更多。有更多的有意义的事情可做。the most最多的；the least 最少的；more 更多的；less更少的。结合语境，所以选C。

考点：考查形容词辨析。

12. There’s no ticker left for Lang Lang’s piano concert . you your sister can go to it .

A. Both ; and

B. Not only ; but also

C. Either ; or

D. Neither ; nor

【答案】D

D。

考点：考查连词。

13. —Hobo and Eddie the cinema to watch the film Zootopia .

—Oh , that’s why I can’t find them now .

A. have gone to

B. have been to

C. has gone to

D. has been to

【答案】A

【解析】

试题分析：句意：-侯博和埃迪去了电影院看电影《疯狂动物城》。-哦，这就是为什么我现在找不到他们的原因。Gone to去了；been to去过。Hobo and Eddie作主语，谓语动词要用复数形式。所以选A。

考点：考查主谓一致。

14. —Daniel , could you tell me ?

—Certainly , in Brazil .

A. when the 2016 Olympics will be held

B. when will the 2016 Olympics be held

C. where the 2016 Olympics will be held

D. where will the 2016 Olympics be held

【答案】C

【解析】

试题分析：句意：-丹尼尔，你能告诉我2016年的奥运会在哪里举行吗？-当然，在巴西。在宾语从句中只能使用陈述句语序，结合答语可知是问地点，所以选C。

考点：考查宾语从句。

15. —I’d like to choose yellow as the colour of our bedroom .

— . The colour brings me a warm and comfortable feeling .

A. No way

B. Sounds great

C. In your dreams

D. I can’t decide

【答案】B

考点：考查交际用语。

第二部分完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，

并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

The earliest maps were probably drawn in the Middle East . Some of these maps have 16 and they show us the people at that time thought the earth flat (平的) . As time went by , the pictures became more detailed and maps were more 17 made . Later on , ancient Greeks(希腊人) used their 18 of math and science to make maps . Greek maps tell us the Greeks knew the world was 19 .

From simple pictures , map making has turned into a science . Maps are made 20 surveying(勘测) land . In the 1900s , people around the world started to share information to make 21 maps . With the help of the photographs taken from the sky and space , maps are now more exactly made than ever . 22 the world is always changing , we will always need new maps .

There are many types of maps , but almost all use 23 and pictures to describe what a place is like when the map is made . A map usually tells what the pictures 24 . Some maps may show the whole world . A road map will help you know the 25 from one place to another . Other maps may use pictures to show the temperature and population in different places .

16.A. disappeared B. survived C. gone D. left

17.A. slowly B. simply C. correctly D. carelessly

18.A. knowledge B. courage C. energy D. challenge

19.A. long B. small C. square D. round

20.A. into B. by C. of D. from

21.A. cleaner B. lighter C. better D. older

22.A. Though B. So C. Unless D. Since

23.A. sounds B. models C. words D. stories

24.A. stand for B. go for C. ask for D. wait for

25.A. weather B. distance C. feature D. culture

【答案】

16.B

17.C

18.A

19.D

20.B

21.C

22.D

23.C

24.A

25.B

【解析】

试题分析：短文大意：该文介绍了地图的起源和制作发展过程。既然世界总是在变化，我们将永远需要新的地图。

16.B考查动词及语境理解。句意：这些地图中有一些幸存下来了。disappeared消失；survived幸存；gone 去；left离开。根据句意结合语境可知该选B。

17.C考查副词及语境理解。句意：随着时间的推移，图片变得更加详细，地图更为准确。slowly慢慢地；simply简单地；correctly正确地；carelessly粗心地。联系前句As time went by , the pictures became more detailed可知该选C。粗心地。来源:学科网]

18. A考查名词及语境理解。句意：后来，古希腊人用他们的的数学和科学知识制作地图。Knowledge知识；courage勇气；energy能量；challenge挑战。根据句意结合语境可知该选A。

19.D考查形容词及语境理解。句意：希腊地图告诉我们，希腊人知道世界是圆的。Long长的；small小的；square方的；round圆的。根据句意结合语境可知该选D。

20.B考查介词及语境理解。句意：通过测量土地制成地图。into 进入；by通过；of……的；from从。表示

23.C考查名词及语境理解。句意：有许多类型的地图，但几乎所有的地图都使用文字和图片来描述一个地方是什么样子的。Sounds声音；models模型；words 字；stories故事。根据生活常识可知该选C。24.A考查动词短语及语境理解。句意：地图通常告诉图片代表什么。stand for代表；go for适用于某人（或某事物）；ask for请求；wait for 等待。根据句意结合语境可知该选A。根据句意结合语境可

25. B考查名词及语境理解。句意：一条道路地图将帮助你知道从一个地方到另一个地方的距离。weather 天气；distance距离；feature特征；culture文化。根据句意结合语境可知该选B。

考点：历史文化类短文。

第三部分阅读理解（共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分）

请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，

并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

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