六级模拟题

大学英语六级考试入学测评卷

Part I Writing (30 minutes)

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay commenting on the topic “Immoral Behaviors in Public”. You can cite examples to illustrate your point.You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words. Write your essay on Answer Sheet 1.

注意：此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。

Part II Listening Comprehension (30 minutes)

Section A

Directions: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1with a single line through the centre.

注意：此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。

1. A) The man wasn't at home yesterday evening.

B) The man's grandmother didn't want him to go out.

C) The woman didn't want to meet the man at the party,

D) The woman didn't wait for the man at the corner of the street.

2. A) The man doesn't agree with the report at all.

B) The man agrees with most part of the report.

C) The man doesn't think their studies are as busy as expected.

D) The woman doesn't think putting on a play is practical.

3. A) Ask the woman in advance.

B) Write a message to Dr. Tedder.

C) Ask Dr. Tedder for allowance.

D) Go to Dr. Tedder's listening class.

4. A) He lost his key in Mark's bookstore.

B) He works in Mark's bookstore.

C) He asks the woman to pick up the key for him.

D) He doesn't know the key was lost.

5. A) She is a house-keeper.

B) She spends a lot on employing a house-keeper.

C) She always does housework to make things in order.

D) She enjoys doing housework at home.

6. A) A teacher.

B) An engineer.

C) A repairman.

D) A surgeon.

7. A) By ship.

B) By bus.

C) By air.

D) By train.

8. A) This room can only accommodate up to 60 students.

B) All the students will listen to the lecture.

C) There are three rooms for the students.

D) The room has been enlarged.

Questions 9 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard.

9. A) Reduce product prices.

C) Concentrate on their products.

B) Spend more on advertisements.

D) Meet the needs of all the consumers.

10. A) They always contain useless information.

C) They waste a lot of time.

B) They can not be ignored.

D) They are always so boring.

11. A) Billboard advertisements.

B) Useful advertisements.

C) Colorful advertisements.

D) Humorous advertisements.

Questions 12 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.

12. A) Negative.

B) Objective.

C) Affirmative.

D) Indifferent.

13. A) Foods.

B) Clothes.

C) Books.

D) Household goods.

14. A) It is not fashionable any more.

B) It is old and not working normally.

C) Its noise makes them unhappy.

D) It can't be used any more.

15. A) Producers know that consumers will buy their new appliances.

B) The quality of products is always not good.

C) People don't want to use one appliance for a long time.

D) New products are better than old ones.

Section B

Directions: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hearsome questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question,you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.

注意：此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。

Passage One

Questions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard.

16. A) It moves into a sloping position and has the possibility of collapse.

B) Its beautiful scenery welcomes 1 billion tourists on Monday.

C) It will be sold to Russian developers for about 500 million pounds.

D) Its bell was out of service for several years.

17. A) To evaluate the surveyor's report on renovation.

B) To do business with the Russians on selling Elizabeth Tower.

C) To discuss the establishment of a group on building protection.

D) To talk about spending one billion pounds on restoration.

18. A) It has been repaired successfully.

B) It will be sold to Russian developers.

C) It has tilted seriously.

D) It will be safe for a long time.

Passage Two

Questions 19 to 21 are based on the passage you have just heard.

19. A) We always use body language to express our feelings.

B) Body language can be controlled by emotions.

C) Emotions will be expressed by body language without control.

D) Words are less useful than body language.

20. A) The kids couldn't hide things perfectly.

B) The hider's body language tells the location unconsciously.

C) The pressure forced the hider to tell the location.

D) The finder finally finds the map of the hidden things.

21. A) It is unconscious when people suppress emotions.

B) It comes when people escape from their true feelings.

C) It makes people sad when depression comes.

D) It is exciting when leakage is used in depression.

Passage Three

Questions 22 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard.

22. A) Children can spend ~10 000 doing what they want.

B) Children will be asked to arrange the parents' wedding.

C) Children will prepare their weddings without parents' help.

D) Children will be asked to imagine the things they dream about.

23. A) It risks the healthy growth of children.

B) It makes weddings too expensive to enjoy for new couples.

C) It makes people feel weddings are not being taken seriously.

D) It has negative influence on children.

24. A) To describe the life they dream about.

B) To talk about interesting things on their parents' wedding.

C) To arrange things about hen nights or stag parties.

D) To design almost all the issues they want on the wedding day.

25. A) To dress like a cartoon character on the wedding day.

B) To adopt children and bring them up as their own.

C) To accept the new wedding ideas of their children.

D) To cheer for their children's excellent performance.

Section C

Directions: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks with the exact words you have just heard. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.

注意：此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。

Caffeine will get you going during the day but could leave you tossing and turning at night unless you're a "night owl" 26 , a new study suggests.

In the study, "morning people" who 27 caffeine during the day appeared more likely than late risers to 28 in the middle of their nighttime sleep.

Fifty college students were asked to 29 their caffeine consumption and their sleeping and waking times for a week. The students wore 30 devices that monitored their movements to 31 whether they had periods of wakefulness after they had fallen asleep. The researchers also 32 caffeine levels in the students' saliva (唾液) over the week.

As college students, they tended to be so 33 that, for most, "it didn't matter how much caffeine they had!" They slept well whenever they finally hit the sack, said study researcher Jamie Zeitzer, an assistant professor of psychiatry and behavioral sciences at Stanford University.

However, the more caffeine in their bodies, the more time they spent awake during the night after 34 falling asleep. This. was not seen in the night owls.

The amount of caffeine in a person at bedtime can vary widely. Some people's bodies clear caffeine within a few hours, but lunchtime coffee may still be 35 other people even late at night.Therefore it's hard to say whether any particular person could avoid the effects of caffeine on sleep by simply steering clear of coffee (or tea) in the afternoon or evening, Zeitzer said.

Part III Reading Comprehension (40 minutes)

Section A

Directions: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.

Questions 36 to 45 are based on the following passage.

The secret to happiness is keeping busy, research has found. Keeping the mind 36 with tasks-no matter how meaningless-staves off(赶走) negative emotions, the study found.

However, the bad news is that humans seem hard-wired (天生的) to be lazy in order to save energy, according to Professor Christopher Hsee, a behavioral scientist at Chicago University.

In a study 98 students were asked to complete two surveys. After they had completed the first they were made to wait 15 minutes to receive the next one. They were given a choice of either handing in the first 37 nearby or at a more distant location they had to walk to. Whichever option they chose, they received a chocolate bar. Two- thirds (68 per cent) chose the lazy 38 . Those who had taken the walk reported feeling happier than those who bad stayed 39.

Prof Hsee 40 keeping busy helped keep people happy. He said the findings, reported in the journal Psychological Science, had policy 41 "Governments may increase the happiness of idle citizens by having them build bridges that are 42 useless," he proposed. At the individual Ievel, he advised, "Get up and do something. Anything. Even if there really is no point to what you are doing, you will feel better for it. " He 43 , "Incidentally, thinking deeply or engaging in self-reflection 44 as keeping busy, too. You do not need to be running around--you just need to be 45 , either physically or mentally. "

注意：此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答。

A) study I) survey

B) added J) solutions

C) thought K) occupied

D) option L) concluded

E) engaged M) counts

F) especially N) put

G) increased O) actually

H) implications

Section B

Directions: In this section, you are going to read a passage with ten statements attached to it. Each statement contains information given in one of the paragraphs. Identify the paragraph from which the information is derived. You may choose a paragraph more than once. Each paragraph is marked with a letter. Answer the questions by marking the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2.

Into the Unknown

The world has never seen population ageing before. Can it cope?

A. Until the early 1990s nobody much thought about whole populations getting older. The UN had the foresight to convene a "world assembly on ageing" back in 1982, but that came and went. By 1994 the World Bank had noticed that something

big was happening. In a report entitled "Averting the Old Age Crisis", it argued that pension arrangements in most countries were unsustainable.

B. For the next ten years a succession of books, mainly by Americans, sounded the alarm. They had titles like Young vs Old, Gray Dawn and The Coming Generational Storm, and their message was blunt: health-care systems were heading for the rocks, pensioners were taking young people to the cleaners, and soon there would be intergenerational warfare.

C. Since then the debate has become less emotional, not least because a lot more is known about the subject.Books, conferences and research papers have multiplied. International organisations such as the OECD and the EU issue regular reports. Population ageing is on every agenda, from G8 economic conferences to NATO summits. The World Economic Forum plans to consider the future of pensions and health care at its prestigious Davos conference early next year. The media, including this newspaper, are giving the subject extensive coverage.

D. Whether all that attention has translated into sufficient action is another question. Governments in rich countries now accept that their pension and health-care promises will soon become unaffordable, and many of them have embarked on reforms, but so far only timidly. That is not surprising: politicians with an eye on the next election will hardly rush to introduce unpopular measures that may not bear fruit for years, perhaps decades.

E. The outline of the changes needed is clear. To avoid fiscal (财政的) meltdown, public pensions and health- care provision will have to be reined back severely and taxes may have to go up. By far the most effective method to restrain pension spending is to give people the opportunity to work longer, because it increases tax revenues and reduces spending on pensions at the same time. It may even keep them alive longer. John Rother, the AARP's head of policy and strategy, points to studies showing that other things being equal, people who remain at work have lower death rates than their retired peers.

F. Younger people today mostly accept that they will have to work for longer and that their pensions will be less generous. Employers still need to be persuaded that older workers are worth holding on to. That may be because they have had plenty of younger ones to choose from, partly thanks to the post-war baby-boom and partly because over the past few decades many more women have entered the labour force, increasing employers' choice. But the reservoir of women able and willing to take up paid work is running low, and the baby-boomers are going grey.

G. In many countries immigrants have been filling such gaps in the labour force as have already emerged (and remember that the real shortage is still around ten years off). Immigration in the developed world is the highest it has ever been, and it is making a useful difference. In still-fertile America it currently accounts for about 40% of total population growth, and in fast-ageing western Europe for about 90%.

H. On the face of it, it seems the perfect solution. Many developing countries have lots of young people in need of jobs; many rich countries need helping hands that will boost tax revenues and keep up economic growth. But over the next few decades labour forces in rich countries are set to shrink so much that inflows of immigrants would have to increase enormously to compensate: to at least twice their current size in western Europe's most outhful countries, and three times in the older ones. Japan would need a large multiple of the few immigrants it has at present. Public opinion polls show that people in most rich countries already think that immigration is too high. Further big increases would be politically unfeasible.

I. To tackle the problem of ageing populations at its root, "old" countries would have to rejuvenate (使年轻)themselves by having more of their own children. A number of them have tried, some more successfully than others. But it is not a simple matter of offering financial incentives or providing more child care. Modem urban life in rich countries is not well adapted to large families. Women find it hard to combine family and career. They often compromise by having just one child.

J. And if fertility in ageing countries does not pick up? It will not be the end of the world, at least not for quite a while yet, but the world will slowly become a

different place. Older societies may be less innovative and more strongly disinclined to take risks than younger ones. By 2025 at the latest, about half the voters in America and most of those in western European countries will be over 50-and older people turn out to vote in much greater number than younger ones. Academic studies have found no evidence so far that older voters have used their power at the ballot box to push for policies that specifically benefit them, though if in future there are many more of them they might start doing so.

K. Nor is there any sign of the intergenerational warfare predicted in the 1990s. After all, older people themselves mostly have families. In a recent study of parents and grown-up children in 11 European countries, Karsten Hank of Marmheim University found that 85% of them lived within 25km of each other and the majority of them were in touch at least once a week.

L. Even so, the shift in the centre of gravity to older age groups is bound to have a profound effect on societies, not just economically and politically but in all sorts of other ways too. Richard Jackson and Neil Howe of America's CSIS, in a thoughtful book called The Graying of the Great Powers, argue that, among other things, the ageing of the developed countries will have a number of serious security implications. M) For example, the shortage of young adults is likely to make countries more reluctant to commit the few they have to military service. In the decades to 2050, America will find itself playing an ever-increasing role in the developed world's defence effort. Because America's population will still be growing when that of most other developed countries is shrinking, America will be the only developed country that still matters geopolitically(地缘政治上).

Ask me in 2020

N) There is little that can be done to stop population ageing, so the world will have to live with it. But some of the consequences can be alleviated. Many experts now believe that given the right policies, the effects, though grave,need not be catastrophic. Most countries have recognised the need to do something and are beginning to act.

O) But even then there is no guarantee that their efforts will work. What is happening now is historically unprecedented. Ronald Lee, director of the Centre on the Economics and Demography of Ageing at the University of California, Berkeley, puts it briefly and clearly: "We don't really know what population ageing will be like, because nobody has done it yet. "

注意：此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答。

46.Employers should realise it is important to keep older workers in the workforce.

47、 A recent study found that most old people in some European countries had regular weekly contact with their adult children.

48、Few governments in rich countries have launched bold reforms to tackle the problem of population ageing.

49、In a report published some 20 years ago, the sustainability of old age pension systems in most countries was called into doubt,

50、Countries that have a shortage of young adults will be less willing to send them to war.

51、One-child families are more common in ageing societies due to the stress of urban life and the difficulties of balancing family and career.

52、 A series of books, mostly authored by Americans, warned of conflicts between the older and younger generations.

53、Compared with younger ones, older societies tend to be less innovative and take fewer risks.

54、The best solution to the pension crisis is to postpone the retirement age.

55、Immigration as a means to boost the shrinking labour force may meet with resistance in some rich countries.

Section C

Directions: There are 2 passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2with a single line through the centre.

Passage One

Questions 56 to 60 are based on the following passage.

Global warming is causing more than 300,000 deaths and about $125 billion in economic losses each year, according to a report by the Global Humanitarian Forum, an organization led by Kofi Annan, the former United Nations secretary general.

The report, to be released Friday, analyzed data and existing studies of health, disaster, population and economic trends. It found that human-influenced climate change was raising the global death rates from illnesses including malnutrition (营养不良) and heat-related health problems.

But even before its release, the report drew criticism from some experts on climate and risk, who questioned its methods and conclusions.

Along with the deaths, the report said that the lives of 325 million people, primarily in poor countries, were being seriously affected by climate change. It projected that the number would double by 2030.

Roger Pielke Jr., a political scientist at the University of Colorado, Boulder, who studies disaster trends, said the Forum’s report was “a methodological embarrassment” because there was no way to distinguish deaths or economic losses related to human-driven global warming amid the much larger losses resulting from the growth in populations and economic development in vulnerable (易受伤害的) regions. Dr. Pielke said that “climate change is an important problem requiring our utmost attention.” But the report, he said, “will harm the cause for action on both climate change and disasters because it is so deeply flawed (有瑕疵的).”

However, Soren Andreasen, a social scientist at Dalberg Global Development

Partners who supervised the writing of the report, defended it, saying that it was clear that the numbers were rough estimates. He said the report was aimed at world leaders, who will meet in Copenhagen in December to negotiate a new international climate treaty.

In a press release describing the report, Mr. Annan stressed the need for the negotiations to focus on increasing the flow of money from rich to poor regions to help reduce their vulnerability to climate hazards while still curbing the emissions of the heat-trapping gases. More than 90% of the human and economic losses from climate change are occurring in poor countries, according to the report.

注意：此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答。

56. What is the finding of the Global Humanitarian Forum?

A) Rates of death from illnesses have risen due to global warming.

B) Global temperatures affect the rate of economic development.

C) Malnutrition has caused serious health problems in poor countries.

D) Economic trends have to do with population and natural disasters.

57. What do we learn about the Forum’s report from the passage?

A) It caused a big stir in developing countries.

B) It was warmly received by environmentalists.

C) It aroused a lot of interest in the scientific circles.

D) It was challenged by some climate and risk experts.

58. What does Dr. Pielke say about the Forum’s report?

A) Its statistics look embarrassing.

B) It deserves our closest attention.

C) It is invalid in terms of methodology.

D) Its conclusion is purposely exaggerated.

59. What is Soren Andreasen’s view of the report?

A) Its conclusions are based on carefully collected data.

B) It is vulnerable to criticism if the statistics are closely examined.

C) It will give rise to heated discussions at the Copenhagen conference.

D) Its rough estimates are meant to draw the attention of world leaders.

60. What does Kofi Annan say should be the focus of the Copenhagen conference?

A) How human and economic losses from climate change can be reduced.

B) How rich countries can better help poor regions reduce climate hazards.

C) How emissions of heat-trapping gases can be reduced on a global scale.

D) How rich and poor regions can share responsibility in curbing global warming. Passage Two

Questions 61 to 65 are based on the following passage.

Blood vessels running all through the lungs carry blood to each air sac (囊), or alveolus(肺泡), and then back again to the heart. Only the thin wall of the air sac and the thin wall of a capillary (毛细血管) are between the air and the blood. So oxygen easily diffuses from the air sacs through the walls into the blood, while carbon dioxide easily diffuses from the blood through the walls into the air sacs.

When blood is sent to the lungs by the heart, it has come back from the cells in the rest of the body. So the blood that goes into the wall of an air sac contains much dissolved carbon dioxide but very little oxygen. At the same time, the air that goes into the air sac contains much oxygen but very little carbon dioxide. You have learned that dissolved materials always diffuse from where there is more of them to where there is less. Oxygen from the air dissolves in the moisture on the lining of the air sac and diffuses through the lining into the blood. Meanwhile, carbon dioxide diffuses from the blood into the air sac. The blood then flows from the lungs back to the heart, which sends it out to all other parts of the body.

Soon after air goes into an air sac, it gives up some of its oxygen and takes in some carbon dioxide from the blood. To keep diffusion going as it should, this carbon dioxide must be gotten rid of. Breathing, which is caused by movements of the chest, forces the used air out of the air sacs in your lungs and brings in fresh air. The breathing muscles are controlled automatically so that you breathe at the proper rote to keep your air sacs supplied with fresh air. Ordinarily, you breathe about twenty-two times a minute. Of course, you breathe faster when you are exercising and slower when you are resting. Fresh air is brought into your lungs when you breathe in, or inhale (吸入), while used air is forced out of your lungs when you breathe out, or exhale.

Some people think that all the oxygen is taken out of the air in the lungs and that what we breathe out is pure carbon dioxide. But these ideas are not correct. Air is a mixture of gases that is mostly nitrogen(氮). This gas is not used in the body. So the amount of nitrogen does not change as air is breathed in and out. But while air is in the lungs, it is changed in three ways: ( 1 ) About one-fifth of the oxygen in the air goes into the blood. (2) An almost equal amount of carbon dioxide comes out of the blood into the air. (3) Moisture from the linings of the air passages and air sacs evaporates until the air is almost saturated.

61、It can be inferred from the passage that oxygen and carbon dioxide _______.

A.produce energy for breathing

B.diffuse immediately in the blood

C.penetrate slowly into the air sacs

D.travel in opposite ways in the lungs

62、When blood travels back to the lungs by the heart, ________.

A.more oxygen was contained in blood

B.more carbon dioxide was contained in the blood

C.less carbon dioxide was contained in an air sac

D.less oxygen was contained in an air sac

63、The movement of breathing can effectively ________.

A.help the exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide in the lungs

B.prevent the inhaling of excessive carbon dioxide

C.keep the regular circulation of blood

D.strengthen the function of breathing muscles

64、When we breathe out, the amount of nitrogen ________.

A.increases a bit because of the exchange of air

B.reduces a bit because of the exchange of air

C.remains the same as we breathe it in

D.keeps the same as that needed in lungs

65、The air in the lungs changes through ________.

A.inhaling some amount of oxygen

B.the evaporation of moisture

C.exhaling some amount of carbon dioxide

D.generating a passage for evaporation Part IV

Part IV Translation (30 minutes)

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to translate a passage from Chinese into English. You should write your answer on Answer Sheet 2.

要了解中国文化，就应该对中国的戏曲文化有所了解。中国地方戏种类很多，其中京剧是一个具有代表性的剧种。作为一个独立的剧种，京剧的诞生大约是在1840年至l860 。京剧是在吸收其他地方戏营养的基础上形成的。京剧有明确的角色分工;在念白上用北京方言;在音乐上以胡琴为主要伴奏乐器。由于京剧是在融合各种地方戏之精华的基础上形成的，所以它不仅为北京的观众所钟爱，也受到全国人民的喜爱。

注意：此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答。

参考答案

Part I Writing

Immoral Behaviors in Public

We have all seen or experienced it before---those inappropriate and often unsanitary actions which disgust and annoy most cultured people in society. Spitting, littering, peeing in public - all these and others fall into this category. I personally had the embarrassing experience one late night of seeing a man peeing alongside the river. He was not embarrassed at all.

Such inappropriate public behavior has a terrible effect on society. For one thing, most unsanitary behavior can spread germs and diseases to the general public. For another, they contribute to the pollution of the environment and show little or no consideration for the environment.

We must take steps as a society to improve this situation. Our government should sponsor public announcements and advertisements to emphasize the cultural inappropriateness of this kind of behaviors. Our schools and teachers should teach and enforce acceptable standards for all students. And in the home, parents, grandparents, aunties and uncles should all work together to teach the children what is right by example.

Part II Listening Comprehension

Section A

1-5 ABCAC

6-10 DCDAB

11-15 DCDBA

Section B

16-20 ACDCB

21-25 BBCDC

Section C

26. to begin with

27. consumed

28. awaken

29．record

30．wrist

31．assess

32．Measured

33．sleep-deprived

34．initially

35．in the system of

Part III Reading Comprehension

Section A

36-45 KIDNL HOBME

Section B

46-55 FKDAM IBGEH

Section C

56.A 57. D 58. C 59. D 60. B

61.D 62.B 63.A 64.C 65.B

Part IV Translation

To understand the Chinese culture, you have to know something about the Chinese opera culture. In China, there are many kinds of local operas, among which Peking Opera is a representative one. As an independent opera form, Peking Opera was approximately born between 1840 and 1860. Peking Opera originated from absorbing the essentials of other local operas. In Peking Opera there is a clear division of roles; the spoken parts are in Beijing dialect; and huqin, is the main accompaniment instrument. Since Peking Opera has combined the cream of various local operas, it is enjoyed not only by Beijing audience, but also by people all over the country.

Tape Script of Listening Comprehension

Section A

1. M：Mara，where were you yesterday evening?I expected to see you at the party．

W：Oh, I waited for you at the corner of the street．Then I looked for you at your

home.But your grandmother said you were out.

Q：Why didn’t the speakers meet yesterday evening?

2．W：You’ve heard my report．Are there any comments?

M：On the whole, I agree with what you said.But your last point about putting on a play doesn’t seem to be very practical．How can

we put on a play when we’re so busy with our studies?

Q：What can we learn from the conversation?

3．M：May I take the tape out? I need it to practice my English for Dr．Tedder’s listening class．

W：Well，I am afraid not．The tape has been reserved by Dr.Tedder．If you have his written permission, we'll let it out.

Q：What should the marl do to borrow the tape?

4．M：Hello，this is Mark’s bookstore．We found Mr.Wood’s key here after his leaving this morning.

W：Oh，my God．He has been looking for it everywhere．He’ll pick it up this afternoon．Thank you for calling．

Q：What can we learn about Mr．Wood from the conversation?

5．M：Your house is always SO neat，Mary．You must have a housekeeper．W：Oh，no, It would cost a lot．I enjoy keeping everything neat,and therefore I have to force myself to mop the floor and do some washing.

Q：What can we know about Mary?

6．W：Can you come to my birthday party tomorrow afternoon，Uncle Smith?

M：I'd like to，Mary，but I can’t．I'll be in surgery at 3 p．m．I'll be operating on a patient then.

O:What is the man?

7．W：I was told that the flood was so strong that the railway was destroyed．How did you get to England?

M：Nor was the ship．But I got there in only 3hours. Are you clear?

Q：How did the man get to England probably?

8．M：Prof．Smith will give a lecture in Room 105this evening．but I don’t think all the students in our grade can go there，because it can only hold 60 persons．

W：Oh．Didn’t you know?They've doubled the size of the room by pulling down a wall.

Q：What can we know from the conversation?

Conversation One

M：There are advertisements everywhere here in Hong Kong．The city is SO bright at night，with all the neon signs．

W：I like them．They make the city alive．I like all the different colors and I like the billboards with eye-catching pictures and slogans．

M：I think that there are too many of them．(9)In my opinion,many companies spend far too much money0n advertising．They should have lower prices instead．Then they would earn more．

W：I see your point，but if companies didn’t spend money on advertising，no one would hear about their products．I agree that some form of advertising can be annoying．I don’t like it when people try to give you leaflets with information about products you have no intention of buying．

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