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常用疑问代词及用法

常用疑问代词及用法
常用疑问代词及用法

常用疑问代词及用法(一)What---什么

1、What is this(that, it)? 这(那,它)是什么?

--It’s a kangaroo. 它是袋鼠。

2、What are these(those, they)? 这些(那些,他们)是什么?

--They’re oranges.它们是橙子。

3、What can you do ? 你会做什么?

--I can sweep the floor.我会扫地。

4、What are you doing? 你在做什么?

--I’m doing an experiment. 我在做一个实验。

5、What do you do on the weekend? 周末你做什么?

--I usually do homework and watch TV. 我常做作业和看电视。6、What are you going to do this weekend? 这个周末你打算做什么? --I’m going to visit my grandparents. 我打算看望祖父母。

7、What did you do last weekend? 上个周末你做了什么?

--I saw elephants and rowed a boat. 我看了大象和划船。

8、What’s your father?

=What does your father do? 你的爸爸做什么工作?

--He’s an engineer. 他是工程师。

9、What’s the weather like today?

= How’s the weather? 今天天气怎么样?

It’s cloudy and windy. 多云大风。

10、What’s your mother like? 你妈妈是什么样子的?

She’s tall and quiet. 她又高有文静。

11、What’s your favourvite season(food, drink)?

你最喜欢的季节(食物,饮料)是什么?

--My favourite season is winter. 我最喜欢的季节是冬天。

12、What time is it? =What’s the time? 几点了?

--It’s 5:30. 五点三十分了

13、What’s your hobby? 你的爱好是什么?

--I like collecting stamps. 我喜欢集邮。

14、What’s the matter with you? 你怎么啦?

--I have a headache. 我头疼。

15、What should you do then? 然后你应该做什么?

--Water it. 给它浇水。

16、What does Mr Li teach? 李老师教什么?

--He teaches music. 他教音乐。

17、What are you going to buy? 你打算买什么?

--I’m going to buy a comic book. 我打算买一本漫画书。

18、What’s in the nature park? 自然公园里有什么?

--There’s a forest and a lake. 有一个森林和一个湖泊。

19、What do you have on Mondays? 星期一你们上什么课?

--We have Chinese and math. 我们上语文和数学。

20、What do you have for lunch on Thursday? 星期四午饭你们吃什么?--We have beef and green beans. 我们吃牛肉和青豆。

21、What’s the date today? 今天是几号?

--It’s May 17th. 是5月17号。

22、What day is it today? (What day is today?) 今天是星期几?

--It’s Wednesday. 今天是星期三。

23、What colour is it? 它是什么颜色的?

--It’s red. 它是红色的。

24、What colour are they? 它们是什么颜色的?

--They’re yellow. 它们是黄色的。

25、What would you like for lunch? 午餐你想吃什么?

--I’d like some chicken. 我想吃鸡肉。

(二)How 怎样

1、How do you go to school?你怎样上学?

--I go on foot.我走路上学。

2、How does your mother go to work?你妈妈怎样上班?

--She goes by car.她开车上班。

3、How can I get to the library?我怎样去图书馆?

--You can go by the No.17 bus. 你可以乘坐17路公共汽车去。

4、How are you ?你好吗?

--I’m fine. Thank you.很好,谢谢。

5、How do you feel? (How are you feeling?)你感觉怎样?

--I feel sick. / I’m excited. 我觉得不舒服。/我很兴奋。

6、How’s the weather?(What’s the weather like?)天气怎样?

--It’s sunny and hot.晴朗炎热。

7、How do you do that? 你怎样做?

--First, I put it in the soil. 首先把它放到泥土里。

8、How are you going to the bookstore? 你打算怎样去书店? --I’m going by bike.我打算骑自行车去。

9、How did you go to Xinjiang? 你怎样去新疆的?

--I went by train.我坐火车去的。

10、How can the water become vapour? 水怎样变成水蒸气? --The sun shines and the water becomes vapour.

阳光照射,水就变成水蒸气。

11、How old are you? 你几岁?

--I’m 12(years old). 我12岁。

12、How tall are you? 你多高?

--I’m 157cm tall. 我157厘米高。

13、How heavy are you? 你多重?

--I’m 50kg. 我50公斤重。

14、How long are your legs? 你的腿多长?

--They’re 79cm. 79厘米。

15、How big are your feet? 你的脚多大?

--I wear Size 16. 我穿16码的鞋。

16、How much is it? 它多少钱?

--It’s 40 yuan. 它40元。

17、How much are your jeans? 你的牛仔裤多少钱?

--They are 50 yuan. 50元。

18、How many people are there in your family?你家有几口人? --There are four. 有四个。

19、How many picture-books do you have ? 你有几本图画书?

--I have three. 有三本.

20、How about going to the bookstore tonight? 今晚去书店怎么样? --Good idea. 好主意。

(三)Where 哪里

1、Where is the cinema? 电影院在哪?

--It’s next to the hospital. 它在医院旁边。

2、Where are the elephants? 大象在哪里?

--They’re in the forest. 它们在森林里。

3、Where does your father work? 你爸爸在哪里上班?

--He works in a hospital. 他在医院上班。

4、Where are you going this afternoon? 下午你打算去哪里?

--I’m going to the park. 我打算去公园。

5、Where did you go on your holiday? 假日你去了哪里?

--I went to Harbin. 我去了哈尔滨。

6、Where does the rain come from? 雨来自哪里?

--It comes from the clouds. 它来自云。

7、Where are you from?(Where do you come from?) 你来自哪里? --I come from China.(I’m from China.) 我来自中国。

8、Where does he live? 他住在哪里?

--He lives in Shanghai. 他住在上海。

9、Where can you see the tiger? 你在哪能见到老虎?

--I can see it in the zoo. 我能在动物园见到。

10、Where’s y our home? 你家在哪里?

--It’s near the post office. 在邮局附近。

(四)When什么时候

1、When do you get up? 你什么时候起床?

--I get up at 6:30. 我六点半起床。

2、When does he go to work? 他什么时候上班?

--He goes to work at eight o’clock. 他8点上班。

3、When are you going to Beijing? 你打算什么时候去北京? --I’m going next week. 我打算下周去。

4、When did you go to Guangzhou? 你什么时候去了广州? --I went there last weekend. 我上周去了。

5、When is your birthday? 你的生日是什么时候?

--It’s (on )June 15th . 六月十五号。

(五)Who谁

1、Who’s that man? 那个男人是谁?

--He’s my science teacher. 他是我的科学老师。

2、(电话)Who’s that? 你是谁?

--This is Liu Yun speaking. 我是刘云。

3、Who are you going with? 你打算和谁去?

--I’m going with my parents. 我打算和父母去。

4、Who works in a car company? 谁在汽车公司上班?

--My aunt. 我的阿姨。

5、Who’s your favourite teacher? 你最喜欢的老师是谁?

--Miss Huang. 黄老师。

(六)Which哪一个

1、Which season do you like best? 你最喜欢哪一个季节? -- I like spring best. 我最喜欢春天。

2、Which fruit does she like best? 她最喜欢哪种水果?

--She likes peaches best. 她最喜欢桃子。

3、Which floor do you live? 你住哪一层楼?

--I live on the fifth floor. 我住在五楼。

4、Which bus shall I take? 我应该坐哪一路车?

--You can take the No.13 bus. 你可以坐13路车。

(七)Why为什么

1、Why do you like summer?你为什么最喜欢夏天?

--Because I can swim in the lake.因为我可以在湖里游泳。

2、Why didn’t you do homework yesterday?昨天你为什么不做作业? -- Because I wasn’t at home.因为我不在家。

初中英语特殊疑问词

初中英语特殊疑问词 Prepared on 24 November 2020

特殊疑问词 一、填入所缺的疑问词 1._______do you like summer Because I can swim. 2. is the post office It’s next to the cinema. 3. can I get to Zhong Shan Park By underground. _______ are you I’m 14 years old 5. bag is on the desk.Xiao Zhang’s. 6. book is Sarah’s The yellow one. 7. ______ will go with you ChenJie. 8. _______is your skirt,Amy It’s 100 yuan. 二、选词填空 1. (What date,What day) is it today It’s Monday. 2. (What date, what day) is today It’s May 27th. 3. (How far , How long ) is your school It's ten minutes' walk. 4. (How many , How much )orange juice can you buy A little. 5. (Which , What ) fruit do you like Apples. 6. (Who , Whose ) is that boy He is Mike. 7. (Which , where) floor do you live The fifth floor. 8.(How often , How long) do you go swimming Three times a week. 9..____________ (How often, How soon ) will you get to the forest In one week. 10..____________(How far, How fast) can he swim in one minute 600 metres. 三、.对划线部分提问 1.They bought a new bike yesterday. 2. She is a nurse . _________________________________ ______________________________ girl in red is my cousin. read the book for three hours. _________________________________ _______________________________ 5.She made a living by selling newspapers. 6. Julia often talks with me after class. ________________________________ ________________________________

英语中的常见六大疑问词的用法

英语中的常见六大疑问词的用法 who whose where when what how 这六个词的常见用法(指的是一般情况下的用法,除特殊外) 1.回答中有“物”,就用来提问; 2.回答中有“地方,地点”,就用where来提问 3.回答中有“方式,方法”,就用how来提问 4.回答中有“人”,就用who来提问 5.回答中有“人的所有格”,就用whose来提问 6.回答中有“时间”,就用when来提问 以上这六种里最简单的为第四个。就刚才所说六点现在举例说明如下: # 1. (What) are you going to take 2. (Where) are you from Sandwiches,milk and cakes. I am from New York. 3. (How) did you get there 4. (Who)is going to help me I got there by train . Mike. 5. (Whose) bag is this 6. (When) are you going to watch TV Mike's bag is this. At eight o'clock. 英语疑问词用法总结 句子是英语学习的核心。从句子使用的目的来分,它可分为四类1、陈述句(肯定句和否定句)2、疑问句(一般疑问句、特殊疑问句和选择疑问句)3、祈使句(肯定句和否定句)4、感叹句。四大句子类型的相互转换,对于学生来讲是个难点,为此,可通过说顺口留的形式来帮助学生解决这一难题。如:将陈述句变成一般疑问句,可以变成这样的顺口留:疑问疑问调个头,把be(系动词“is are am”)放在最前头。又如:将陈述句

小学语法疑问代词及重点讲解 全国通用

第五讲疑问代词 疑问代词的常考点 特殊疑问句是小学开始接触的一项重要语法,也可以说是在接触之后的必考、必会内容,要想把这个语法点掌握好一定要从特殊疑问代词开始。 1.熟练掌握特殊疑问代词的基本含义; 2.熟练掌握疑问代词的用法; 3.正确区分各疑问代词。 常见的疑问代词如下: (1)what 一般用于提问物品、事物、姓名、做什么...... (2)where 一般用于提问地点 (3)when 一般用于提问大概、大约时间 (4)what time 一般用于提问具体时间 (5)how 一般用于提问状况、状态 (6)how many 一般用于提问可数名词 (7)how much 一般用于提问不可数名词 (8)how old 一般用于提问年龄 (9)how long 一般用于提问距离 (10)why 一般用于提问原因、或不明白的地方 (11)who 一般用于提问人、是谁 (12)whose 一般用于提问归属、是谁的 1)疑问代词在句中起名词词组的作用,用来构成疑问句。疑问代词有下列几个: 指人:who,whom,whose 指物:what 既可指人又可指物:which 2)疑问代词在句中应位于谓语动词之前,没有性和数的变化,除who之外也没有格的变化。what,which,whose还可作限定词。 试比较: 疑问代词:Whose are these books on the desk?桌上的书是谁的? 限定词:Whose books are these on the desk?桌上的书是谁的? 疑问代词用法说明 一、疑问代词的用法 英语中的疑问代词主要who, whom, whose, which, what等,它们通常位于句首,引出特殊疑问句: What are you doing, Jim? 吉姆,你在干什么? Whose wallet is this? 这是谁的钱包?

who的详解

一、疑问代词who的用法: (一)、who意为“谁”,在句中主要作主语、宾语、表语; 1.who在句中作主语: Who“s there? Who作主语通常视为单数,谓语动词要用单数 改错题: Who arenot at school today?改为is 其他主语例句: Who came when I was out? Who put the light out before I finished my work? 2. who在句中作宾语: Who have you chosen to take part in the sports meet? 你选了谁参加运动会? 此句重点是:主语是you,谓语动词用have,不能把who当主语,谓语用has就错了。 其他例句: Who did she lend the bike to? Who did you see then? 3.who在句中作表语: Who is she? Who are this girl and this boy?

this girl and this boy 是两个人并列作主语,谓语动词用复数who单复数同形: 改错题: Whosare those people in the room?改为who 其他例句: Who is that student? (二)、what和who的区别 What is your father? My father is a worker.询问职业 Who is the man? He is my father.询问身份 (三)、who和whom的区别 whom 是who 的宾格,who也能作宾语,所以有时能互换,但出现在介词后,whom不可用who替代 With whom did you go to the concert? (四)、Who’s this?和Who’s that?的回答及电话用语: Who is this? 询问照片时的用法: It’s my father. Who is this?询问身份 This is my father. Who’s that? (一)打电话时:

专题——疑问词的用法

【本讲教育信息】 一. 教学内容: 疑问词的用法 二. 具体过程 (一)疑问代词的用法 1)疑问代词在句中起名词词组的作用,用来构成疑问句。疑问代词有下列几个:指人:who, whom, whose 指物:what 既可指人又可指物:which 2)疑问代词在句中应位于谓语动词之前,没有性和数的变化,除who之外也没有格的变化。what, which, whose还可作限定词。试比较: 疑问代词:Whose are these books on the desk? 桌上的书是谁的? What was the directional flow of U. S. territorial expansion? 美国的领土扩张是朝哪个方向的? 限定词:Whose books are these on the desk? 桌上的书是谁的? What events led to most of the east of the Mississippi River becoming part of the United States? 哪些事件使密西西比河以东的大部分土地归属于美国? 说明1: 无论是做疑问代词还是限定词,which 和what 所指的范围不同。what所指的范围是无限的,而which则指在一定的范围内,例如: Which girls do you like best? 你喜欢哪几个姑娘? What girls do you like best? 你喜欢什么样的姑娘? 说明2: whom是who的宾格,在书面语中,它作动词宾语或介词宾语,在口语中作宾语时,可用who代替,但在介词后只能用whom, 例如: Who(m)did you meet on the street? 你在街上遇到了谁?(作动词宾语) Who(m)are you taking the book to? 你要把这书带给谁?(作介词宾语,置于句首) To whom did you speak on the campus? 你在校园里和谁讲话了?(作介词宾语,置于介词后,不能用who取代。) 说明3: 疑问代词用于对介词宾语提问时,过去的文体中介词和疑问代词通常一起放在句首,现代英语中,疑问代词在句首,介词在句末,例如: For what do most people live and work? 大部分人生活和工作的目的是什么?(旧文体) What are you looking for?

新标准英语六年级下册专题复习—特殊疑问词

新标准英语六年级下册专题复习——特殊疑问词

1、A: _______ is the boy in blue? B:He’s Mike. 2、A: _______ wallet is it? B:It’s mine. 3、A: _______ is the diary? B:It’s under the chair. 4、A: _______ is the Chirstmas Day? B: It’s on the 25th of December. 5、A: _______ are the earphones? B:They are 25 yuan. 6、A: _______ is the hairdryer? B:It’s blue. 7、A: _______ is it today? B:It’s Sunday. 8、A: _______ was it yesterday? B: It was the 13th of October. 9、A: _______ this red one? B:It’s beautiful. 10、A: _______ is it from here? B:It’s about two kilometre away. 11、A: Can I have some paper and some crayons? B: _______ ? A: I want to make a kite.

12、A:_______ one is fatter, the blue one or the red one? B: The blue one. 13、A:_______ is your cousin? B: He’s 15 years old. 14、A:_______ do you have dinner? B: At 6 o’clock. 15.---_____ is it? ---It’s Monday. 16.---______ is flying a kite? ---Jenny is flying a kite. 17.---______ books are there in the desk? ---Twenty . 18.---_____ is Mrs.Li? ---She is thirty years old. 19.---_____are you going? ---I am going to the Palace Museum. 20.---____ is the date? ---It’s May first. 21.---____is the weather today? ---It’s sunny. 22.______ is this? It’s a rubber. 23._____ rubbers are there in the pencilbox? 24._____ is your brother? He’s nine. 25.________ are they? They are cows. 26. _______ are you? I’m fine. 27. _______ do you feel? We are happy. 28.________ is your father? He is a dentist. 28.________ does he goto school? He goes to school by bus. 29.________ are the ducks? They are on the river. 30. ______ is his name? He is Martin. 31. _______ new books have you got? Five. 32._______ is the tree? It’s green. 33. _______coats are these? Mary’s. 34. _______ is on the desk? There is a glass. 35. _______ is this book about? It’s about cars. 36. _______ are you? Fine. 37. _______ does she sing? Very well. 38. _______ do you go to school? On foot. 39. _______ is he? He is thirty. 40. _______ students are there in your class? Fifty-four. 41. _______ is it? It’s a ten-minute walk. 42. _______ will he back? In four days. 43. _______ - do you usually get up? At six. 44. _______ did you see the farm? Last week. 45. _______ is he going to meet his father? At the station. 46. _______ will help you with your English? Mr. Wang will. 47. _______ is he? Mr. Green. 48. _______ is she going with? With her mother. 49. _______ book is this? It’s mine. 50. _______ class are you in? I’m in Class Four. 51. _______ is his job? He’s a doctor. 52. _______ is your name? My name is Li Ping. 53. _______ is he reading? He’s reading English. 54. _______ did they do yesterday? They played basketball.

特殊疑问词which,what,who的用法区别

特殊疑问词which, what与who的用法有何区别 1. which 和 what 均可与名词连用,表示对人或物提出疑问(但 who 不能这样用)。一般说来,当选择范围较小或比较明确时,用which;当选择范围较或不明确时用what。如: Which is bigger, the sun or the earth? 太阳和地球哪个大? What writers do you like? 你喜欢哪些作家? 注意,以上区别只是一般原则,并不绝对。如也可说: Which writers do you like? 你喜欢哪些作家? Which [What] will it be—tea or coffee? 这会是什么──茶还是咖啡? 2. which, what, who 均可用作代词(即其后不跟名词)。关于 which 和 what的和法区别跟上面的分析相似。这里只谈谈 who 的用法:who 一般只用来指人,不管选择范围大还是小,明确还是不明确均可用(当选择范围比较明确且用作宾语时 who 也可用或 which 或 which one 代之)。如: Who won—Tom or Mike? 谁赢了─汤姆还是迈克? Who is your favourite poet?你最喜欢的诗人是谁? Who [Which, Which one] do you like best—your father or your mother?你更喜欢谁──父亲还母亲? 3. 正由于 what 和 who 的选择范围可以很大或不明确,所以其后可以跟else,但一般不跟表示特定范围的 of 短语;which 的选择范围相对比较小或明确,所以其后一般不接else,但却常 of 与短语连用。如: Who [What] else did you see there? 你在那儿还看到了别人的什么人什么东西? Which of the three girls is the oldest? 这三个女孩中哪个年纪最大? 不过,以上说的也是一般情况,有时也有例外,如有时也说: Who of you three first thought of this? 你们三人中谁最先想到这一点?

疑问代词用法测试

划线部分提问--检测Name Class 1、对“地点”提问用。如: (1).They are studying Chinese in China.→? 2、对“时间”提问用。如: (2).She came to Japan in 1990.→? 3、对“时刻、点钟”提问用。如: (3).He often goes to bed at ten.→? 4、对“谁”提问用。如: (4).The girl is standing at the station.→? (5).They often go home with Tom. →? 5、对“谁的”提问用。如: (6).I will meet my father. →? 6、对“年龄”提问用。如: (7).The man over there is sixty. →? 7、对“哪一个”提问用。如: (8).She likes the new skirt. →? 8、对“颜色”提问用。如: (9).Her blouse is white. →? 9、对“职业”提问用。如: (10).His mother is a teacher. →? 10、对“次数”提问用。如: (11).He has been to England twice. →?

11、对“数量”提问用(表示可数) 或(表示不可数)。如: (12).There are fifty students in Class 1.→? (13).She spent ten yuan on the book. →? 12、对“方式、方法”或“感觉如何”提问用。如: (14).We come to school on foot. →? (15).She is feeling much better now. →? 13、对“原因”提问用。如: (16).He didnt come here because he was ill yesterday.→? 14、对“做什么”提问用/ / 。如: (17).They are going to visit the factory next week.→? (18).You are looking at the blackboard. →? (19).They have seen the film. →? 15、对“一段时间”提问用。如 (20).We have stayed here for six years. →? (21).He has worked in Beijing since 1980. →? 16、对“频度”提问用。如: (22).She is late for school once a week. →? (23).We sometimes get up at 10:00. →? 17、对“将来的一段时间”提问用。如: (24).Lucy will be back in four days. →? 18、对“高度”提问用(表示人)或(表示物)。如: (25).The man is two metres tall. →?

英语中疑问代词的用法

1)疑问代词在句中起名词词组的作用,用来构成疑问句。疑问代词有下列几个: 指人:who, whom, whose 指物:what 既可指人又可指物:which 2)疑问代词在句中应位于谓语动词之前,没有性和数的变化,除who之外也没有格的变化。what, which, whose还可作限定词。试比较: 疑问代词:Whose are these books on the desk? 桌上的书是谁的? What was the directional flow of U. S. territorial expansion? 美国的领土扩张是朝哪个方向的? 限定词:Whose books are these on the desk? 桌上的书是谁的? What events led to most of the east of the Mississippi River becoming part of the United States? 哪些事件使密西西比河以东的大部分土地归属于美国? 说明1: 无论是做疑问代词还是限定词,which 和what 所指的范围不同。what所指的范围是无限的,而which则指在一定的范围内,例如:Which girls do you like best? 你喜欢哪几个姑娘?

What girls do you like best? 你喜欢什么样的姑娘? 说明2: Whom是who的宾格,在书面语中,它作动词宾语或介词宾语,在口语中作宾语时,可用who代替,但在介词后只能用whom, 例如:Who(m) did you meet on the street? 你在街上遇到了谁?(作动词宾语) Who(m) are you taking the book to? 你要把这书带给谁?(作介词宾语,置句首) To whom did you speak on the campus? 你在校园里和谁讲话了?(作介词宾语,置介词后,不能用who 取代。) 说明3: 疑问代词用于对介词宾语提问时,过去的文体中介词和疑问代词通常一起放在句首,现代英语中,疑问代词在句首,介词在句未,例如:For what do most people live and work? 大部分人生活和工作的目的是什么?(旧文体) What are you looking for? 你在找什么?(现代英语) 说明4: 疑问代词还可引导名词性从句,例如: I can't make out what he is driving at.

疑问代词用法总结及练习

疑问代词用法总结及练习 句子是英语学习的核心。从句子使用的目的来分,它可分为四类 1、陈述句(肯定句和否定句) 2、疑问句(一般疑问句、特殊疑问句和选择疑问句) 3、祈使句(肯定句和否定句) 4、感叹句。 四大句子类型的相互转换,对于学生来讲是个难点,为此,可通过说顺口溜的形式来帮助学生解决这一难题。 如:将陈述句变成一般疑问句,可以变成这样的顺口留:疑问疑问调个头,把be(系动词“is are am”)放在最前头。 如:将陈述句的肯定句变成否定句,我们就可以这样说:否定,否定加“not”,加在何处,加在系动词的后面。 在句子相互转换的题型中,最难的要算“就下列划线部分提问”或是“看答句,写问句”这种题型了,其实,我们只要熟练掌握疑问词(what,what time, what colour, where, when, who, whose, which, how, how old ,how tall, how long, how big, how heavy , how much, how many等等)具体用法。

习题 一、选择正确的单词填空 (who, where, when) is that pretty girl She is my sister. are Jack and Tom They are behind you. do you go to school I go to school from Monday to Friday. has a beautiful flower John has a beautiful flower.

are they They are my parents. is my mother She is in the living room. are you going We are going to the bakery(面包坊). Jim and Wendy play ball They play ball in the afternoon. does he jog He jogs in the park. are you from I'm from Changchun city. 11. _______ is your birthday –On May 2nd. 12、_______ are you --- I`m in the office. 13. are you ---- I`m Alice. 二.用(what time, what color, what day, what)填空。 1. A: ______ _______ is it B: It is nine o’clock. 2. A: ______ _______ does your mother get up B: My mother gets up at 6:30. 3. A: ______ _______ do you go to bed B: I go to bed at 10:00. 4. A: ______ _______ do Diana and Fiona have supper B: Diana and Fiona have supper at 18:00. 5. A: ______ _______is it B: It is purple. 6. A: ______ _______ is the sky B: The sky is blue. 7. A: ______ _______ is your coat B: My coat is black. 8. A: ______ _______ is the dog B: The dog is white. 9. A: ______ _______ is today B: Today is Monday. 10. A: ______ _______ is tomorrow B: Tomorrow is Tuesday. 11. A: ______ _______ was yesterday B: Yesterday was Sunday. 12. A: ______ _______ do you like B: I like red. 13. A: ______ is this This is a computer. 14. A: ______ are you doing B: We are playing basketball.

疑问代词的用法

英语代词用法详解·人称代词 1. 主格与宾语 人称代词有主格和宾格两种形式,第三人称的人称代词还有性别的变化。主格主要用来做句子的主语,在正式文体中也可用作表语;宾格主要用作宾语,在口语中也常用来做句子的表语。如下表: 【说明】在口语中,若省略谓语及其他成分的短句中,人称代词宾格可用作主语。如:“He has read the novel. ”“Me too. ”“他看过这小说”。“我也看过”。 2. 人称代词的排列顺序 两个或两个以上的人称代词并列使用时,对于单数人称代词,按“二三一”的顺序排列;对于复数人称代词,按“一二三”的顺序排列。如: You, he and I must obey the rules. 你,他和我都得遵守规则。 We, you and they should stay here. 我们,你们和他们都应该留在这。 注意:(from https://www.wendangku.net/doc/8c17951069.html,) (1)若要承担责任或过失时,则通常将第一人称放在前面。如: It was I and Tom who were late. 迟到的是我和汤姆。 (2)表示男女的代词并排使用时,通常是先男后女。如: Nobody likes such things except him and her. 除了他和她,没有喜欢那样的东西。 3. 使用人称代词的几个注意点 (1)指代国家、城市、地球、船舶、(雌性)动物等时,一般用代词it,但也可用she / h er(带感情色彩)。如: My car’s not fast, but she does 50 miles to the gallon. 我的车不快,但每加仑油它能跑50英里。 (2)当上文提到的人的性别不明时,一般用he / him 来指代。如: Whoever told you that, he was lying. 无论谁对你那样说,他都在说谎。 If a person had so much money, he would do it in another way. 要是一个人有那么多钱,他就会用另外一种方法做这事。

英语疑问词what-how-who-why-where-when的用法

英语疑问词(8wh)的用法 what, who, why, where, when ,which,whose, how 一、what“什么” 用来问是什么,叫什么,做什么等。 1. What’s your name?你叫什么名字? 2. What’s your father ? 你爸爸是干什么的? is in your box ? 你的盒子里是什么? What time“什么时间”,用来问时间。 What time is it? 几点了? What colour“什么颜色“, 用来问颜色。 colour is your bag? 你的书包是什么颜色? colour is your book? 你的书本是什么颜色? What about“怎么样”,用来征求意见或询问感受等,大多用于承接上面的同样问题。 bout this pair of shoes?这双鞋子怎么样? about you?你呢? about your dad? 你爸爸呢? What day“星期几”,用来问星期几。

day is it today? 今天星期几? 2. What day was yesterday? 昨天星期几? What date“什么日期”,问具体的日期。 1.What’s the date today? 今天是几号? What …for“为何目的”,用来问目的,在一定情况下只可以与why 互换。 did you buy that for? 你为什么要买那个? didi you buy it? 二、when“什么时候”,用来问时间。 do you get up? 你什么时候起床? 2. When did you go there? 你什么时候去的那里? 三、where“哪里”,用来问地点。 1. Where is my ruler ? 我的尺子在哪里? are you from? 你是哪里人? 3. Where are you going to ? 你打算去哪里? 四、which“哪一个”,用来问具体的哪一个。 1. Which season do you like best?你最喜欢哪个季节?

英语中疑问代词的用法

英语中疑问代词的用法文件编码(TTU-UITID-GGBKT-POIU-WUUI-0089)

1)疑问代词在句中起名词词组的作用,用来构成疑问句。疑问代词有下 指人:who,whom,whose 指物:what 既可指人又可指物:which 2)疑问代词在句中应位于谓语动词之前,没有性和数的变化,除who 之外也没有格的变化。what,which,whose还可作限定词。试比较: 疑问代词:Whosearethesebooksonthedesk? 桌上的书是谁的? WhatwasthedirectionalflowofU.S.territorialexpansion? 美国的领土扩张是朝哪个方向的? 限定词:Whosebooksaretheseonthedesk? 桌上的书是谁的? WhateventsledtomostoftheeastoftheMississippiRiverbecomingpar toftheUnitedStates?哪些事件使密西西比河以东的大部分土地归属于美国?

说明1: 无论是做疑问代词还是限定词,which和what所指的范围不同。what 所指的范围是无限的,而which则指在一定的范围内,例如: Whichgirlsdoyoulikebest? 你喜欢哪几个姑娘? Whatgirlsdoyoulikebest? 你喜欢什么样的姑娘? 说明2: Whom是who的宾格,在书面语中,它作动词宾语或介词宾语,在口语中作宾语时,可用who代替,但在介词后只能用whom,例如: Who(m)didyoumeetonthestreet? 你在街上遇到了谁?(作动词宾语) Who(m)areyoutakingthebookto? 你要把这书带给谁?(作介词宾语,置句首) Towhomdidyouspeakonthecampus?

疑问代词用法总结归纳

疑问代词用法总结归纳 以下是为大家整理的疑问代词的用法总结,希望能帮助大家更好地认识疑问代词,提高英语水平。 1) 疑问代词在句中起名词词组的作用,用来构成疑问句。疑问代词有下列几个: 指人:who, whom, whose 指物:what 既可指人又可指物:which 2) 疑问代词在句中应位于谓语动词之前,没有性和数的变化,除who之外也没有格的变化。what, which, whose还可作限定词。试比较: 疑问代词:Whose are these books on the desk? 桌上的书是谁的? What was the directional flow of U. S. territorial expansion? 美国的领土扩张是朝哪个方向的? 限定词:Whose books are these on the desk? 桌上的书是谁的? What events led to most of the east of the Mississippi River becoming part of the United States?哪些事件使密西西比

河以东的大部分土地归属于美国? 说明1: 无论是做疑问代词还是限定词,which 和what 所指的范围不同。what所指的范围是无限的,而which则指在一定的范围内,例如: What girls do you like best? 你喜欢什么样的姑娘? Which girls do you like best? 你喜欢哪几个姑娘? 说明2: Whom是who的宾格,在书面语中,它作动词宾语或介词宾语,在口语中作宾语时,可用who代替,但在介词后只能用whom, 例如: Who(m) are you taking the book to? 你要把这书带给谁?(作介词宾语,置句首) Who(m) did you meet on the street? 你在街上遇到了谁?(作动词宾语) To whom did you speak on the campus? 你在校园里和谁讲话了?(作介词宾语,置介词后,不能用who 取代。) 说明3: 疑问代词还可引导名词性从句,例如:

小学英语疑问词用法总结

小学英语疑问词用法总结 句子是英语学习的核心。从句子使用的目的来分,它可分为四类 1、陈述句(肯定句和否定句) 2、疑问句(一般疑问句、特殊疑问句和选择疑问句) 3、祈使句(肯定句和否定句) 4、感叹句。 四大句子类型的相互转换,对于学生来讲是个难点,为此,可通过说顺口溜的形式来帮助学生解决这一难题。 如:将陈述句变成一般疑问句,可以变成这样的顺口留:疑问疑问调个头,把be(系动词“is are am”)放在最前头。 如:将陈述句的肯定句变成否定句,我们就可以这样说:否定,否定加“not”,加在何处,加在系动词的后面。 在句子相互转换的题型中,最难的要算“就下列划线部分提问”或是“看答句,写问句”这种题型了,其实,我们只要熟练掌握疑问词(what,what time, what colour, where,when, who,whose,which,how,how old ,how tall, how long, how big, how heavy , how much,how many等等)具体用法。 疑问词意义用法例句 what 什么用来问是什么,叫 什么 做什么等 1. What’s your name? 你叫什么名字? 2. What’s your father?你爸爸是干什么的? 3. what is in your box? 你的盒子里是什么? What time 什么时间用来问时间1.What time is it? 几点了? 2.What time is it now? 现在几点了? What colour 什么颜色用来问颜色 1.waht colour is your bag? 你的书包是什么 颜色? 2.what colour is your book?你的书本是什么 颜色? What about 怎么样 用来征求意见或询 问感受等,大多用 于承接上面的同样 问题 1.what bout this pair of shoes?这双鞋子怎么 样? 2.what about you? 你呢? 3.what about your dad?你爸爸呢? What day 星期几用来问星期几1.what day is it today? 今天星期几? 2. what day was yesterday? 昨天星期几? What date 什么日期问具体的日期1.What’s the date today? 今天是几号? 2. what date is tomorrow? 明天是几号? What …for为何目的用来问目的,在一 定情况下只可以与 why互换 What did you buy that for? 你为什么要买那 个?

英语中疑问代词的用法

英语中疑问代词的用法 一、疑问代词的用法 疑问代词(who, whom, whose, which, what等)在句中可用作主语、表语、宾语、定语等: Who is your English teacher? 你们的英语老师是谁? Whose is this umbrella? 这伞是谁的? Whose umbrella is this? 这是谁的伞? What question did he ask? 他问了什么问题? Which do you prefer, tea or coffee? 茶和咖啡,你喜欢那样? 【说明】who 和whom 只用作主语、宾语和表语,不用作定语,what, which, whose 则既可用作主语、宾语和表语,也可用作定语。 二、两组疑问代词的用法比较 1. who 与 whom:前者为主格,用作主语,后者为宾格,用作宾格:

Who spoke at the meeting? 谁在会上发言了? Whom are you talking about? 你们在谈论谁? 但是,当用作宾语的 whom 位于句首时,通常可用who 代之: Who(m) is the letter from? 这信是谁寄来的? 若是紧跟在介词之后用作宾语,则只能用 whom。 2. what, which 与 who: ①若后接名词(即用作限定词),只用which和what,不能用who: Which / What train did you come on? 你是坐哪次火车来的? What和 which 的区别是:当选择的范围较小或比较明确时,多用 which;当选择的范围较较大或不明确时,多用 what: Which color do you like, red, black or white? 红色、黑色和白色,你喜欢哪种?

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