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高考英语语法填空之词类转换高考英语语法填空的词性转换练习

高考英语语法填空之词类转换高考英语语法填空的词性转换练习
高考英语语法填空之词类转换高考英语语法填空的词性转换练习

高考英语语法填空之词类转换高考英语语法填空的

词性转换练习

A

1.able -- _______ (n.), ______ (反)______(反形)

2.absent-- _______ (n.)

3.absolute-- _________ (adv.), _________ (n.)

4.absorb-- ________ (adj.)

5.accept-- __________ (adj.), __________ (n.)

6.access-- __________ (adj.)

7.accident--_________ (adj.), __________ (adv.) 8.accomplish--

__________ (n.)

9.achieve-- _________ (adj.), ___________(n.) 10.act-- ___________ (n.)

11.active-- __________ (n.), ___________ (v.) 12.actual-- _______ (adv.)

13.advertise__________(n.)

(Keys: 1. ability; disable/disability 2. absence 3. absolutely; absoluteness 4. absorbed 5. acceptable; acceptance 6. accessible 7. accidental; accidentally 8. accomplishment 9. achievable; achievement 10.

action 11. activity; activate 12. actually; 13. advertisement)

1.addict-- ________ (adj.), ________ (n.)

2.addition--

___________________ (adj.)

3.adjust-- ________________ (n.)

4. admire-- __________ (adj.),

_________ (n.)

5. admit-- ______________ (n.)

6. advance--

___________________ (adj.)

7.advantage-- _________________(adj.) 8. advise--

______________________ (n.)

9.affect(影响)-- _______ (n.) ______(adj) 10.age--

_________________________ (adj.)

11.agree-- _______ (adj.), _______ (n.) 12.agriculture--

___________________ (adj.)

13. allow_______ (adj.), _________(n.) 14.amaze-- _____, ______ (adj.); ____ (n.)

Keys: 1. addicted; addiction 2. additional 3. adjustment 4. admirable; admiration 5. admission 6. advanced 7. advantageous 8. advice 9. effect, affective 10. aged 11. agreeable; agreement 12. agricultural 13. allowable; allowance 14. amazing / amazed; amazement

1.ambition-- ___________ (adj.)

2.amuse-- _______, ______ (adj.);

______ (n.)

3.analyze-- ______ (n.); ____ (adj.)

4.ancient-- _________________ (adv.)

5.angry-- ____________ (n.)

6.announce-- _______________ (n.)

7.annoy-- ________ (adj.); ______ (n.) 8.annual-- _________________ (adv.)

9.anxious-- ________ (n.)______(adj) 10.apologize-- ________ (adj.);

_____________ (n.)

11.appear-- ____________ (n.) 12.apply-- ___________,

____________ (n.)

13.appoint-- _____ (adj.); _____ (n.) 14.appreciate-- _______________ (n.)

15.approve-- _______________ (n.) 16.argue-- _________________ (n.) 17.arrange-- __________________ (n.)

Keys: 1. ambitious 2. amusing / amused; amusement 3. analysis; analytic 4. anciently 5.anger 6.announcement 7.annoying;annoyance 8.annually

9.anxiety,anxiously 10.apologetic; apology 11.appearance

12.applicant/application 13.appointed; appointment

14. appreciation 15. approval 16. argument 17. arrangement

1. arrive-- _____________ (n.)

2. assist-- ____________, __________ (n.)

3. associate-- ___________(n.)

4. astonish-- _____ (n.); ____

-(adj.)_____(adj)

5. attend-- _____________(n.)

6. attract-- ____________ (adj.);

____________ (n.)

7. avail-- _____________ (adj.)

Keys: 1. arrival 2. assistant / assistance 3. association 4. astonishment; astonished / astonishing 5. attendance 6. attractive; attraction 7. available

B

1.bath . __________ v.

2. beautiful __________

n. __________v.

3.believe __________ n. _________(adj.)

4.benefit __________adj.

5.brave __________ n._________(adv)

6.breath ________

v. _______(反形)

Keys: 1.bathe 2.beauty,beautify 3.believable 4.beneficial 5.bravery, bravely 6.breathe,breathless

C

1.calculate ____________ n.

2.careful _______(反)________(反名)______v. ______(n)

3.caution ____________ adj.

4.celebrate ___________ n.

5.center n. ____________ adj.

6.change ___________

adj.

7.character ____________ adj. 8.cheer ___________

adj.

9.choose ____________ n. 10.cloud _____________

adj.

11.collect _____________ n. https://www.wendangku.net/doc/8d10363119.html,fort ___________

adj.

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/8d10363119.html,pete ____ n._____(人)_____(adj) 14.concentrate _________ n.

15.conclude __________ n. 16.confident ____________

n.

17.congratulate ________ n. 18.connect _________

n.

19.consider______ adj.______

n. 20.construct ______________n.

21.contribute ___________ n. 22.convenience ___________ adj.

23.correct ____________ n. 24.curious ____________

n.

25.creat__ _________(n) (人)

Keys: 1. calculation 2. careless/carelessness/care 3. cautious 4. celebration 5. central 6. changeable 7. characteristic 8. cheerful 9. choice 10 cloudy 11. collection 12. comfortable 13. competition / competitor 14. concentration 15. conclusion 16 confidence 17. congratulation 18. connection 19. considerate/consideration 20. construction 21. contribution 22. convenient 23. correction 24

curiosity 25.creation, creator

D

1.danger-- ______________ (adj.)

2.dark-- ______________ (n.)

3.date-- ______________ (adj.)

4.decide-- _______________ (n.)

5.deep-- _______ (n.); ____ (v.)

6.defend-- ______________ (n.)

7.describe-- _______ (n.); _____ (adj.) 8.determine--______ (adj.); _____ (n.)

9.develop--_____(n.)______(adj.) 10.devote-- ________ (adj.);

_________ (n.)

Keys: 1.. dangerous 2. darkness 3. dated / dateless 4 decision 5 depth; deepen 6. defense 7. description; descriptive 8 determined; determination 9. development; developing / developed 10. devoted; devotion

1.differ________(adj)_______(n)

2.difficult--________________( n.)

3.disadvantage-- _______(adj.)

4.disagree-- ________ (adj.);

_____ (n.)

5.disappoint-- _______ (adj.); _____ (n.)

6.discourage-- _______ (adj.); _____ (n.)

7.discover-- _________ (n.) 8.discuss-- __________ (n.)

Keys: 1. different; difference 2. difficulty 3. disadvantageous 4. disagreeable; disagreement

5.disappointed/disappointing;disappointment

6.discouraged / discouraging; discouragement

7.discovery 8 discussion

E

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/8d10363119.html,cate __________ n. __________n. (人)

2.effect __________ adj.__________(v)

3.employ __________n. __________n. (人)

4.encourage

_______n. __________(反)

5.enjoy . __________ adj._________(n)

6.enter v. __________ n. __________ n.

7.equip . __________ n. _________(adj) 8.exact __________ adv.

9.examine __________n. 10.excite __________ adj.

__________n.

11.exist __________ n. 12.explain . __________n.

13.express __________ n. 14.extreme __________ adv.

Keys:1. education,educator 2.effective,affect 3. employment, employer(employee)

4. encouragement, discourage

5.enjoyable,joy

6. entrance, entry

7.equipment,equipped 8. exactly . 9.examination 10.exciting/excited, excitement

11.existence 12.explanation 13.expression 14.extremely

F

1.fail _________________ n.

2.fair_________________ n.

3.fluent _________________ n.

4.fog _________________ adj

Keys: 1.failure 2.fairness 3.fluency 4.foggy

G

1. gentle ______________adv.

2. gift __________ adj.

3. govern __________ n. ________(人)

4. graduate __________ n.

5. guide __________ n.________(人)

6. guilt _________ adj.

__________(形反)

Keys: 1.gently 2. gifted 3. government,governor 4. graduation 5. guidance, guide

6. guilty, guiltless

H

1.health _________adj.

2.heat __________adj.

3.high __________n.

4.help _________ adj.________ adj.

5.hesitate ________n.

6.honest ________ adj. _______ n.

7.honor ______adj. _______ adv. 8.hope ______ adj. _______ (形反).

9.horror ________ adj. ______ adv. 10.humo(u)r _____adj.______(形反). ______(人).

11.hunger ____ adj.______adv.

Keys:

1.healthy

2. heated

3.height

4.helpful, helpless

5.hesitation

6.honestly, honesty

7.honorable, honorably 8.hopeful, hopeless 9.horrible horribly

10humorous,. Humorless, humorist 11.hungry, hungrily

I

1. ignore ____ n. ___ adj.

2. legal _______________(反)

3. ill _________ n.

4. imagine _______n._____ adj.

5. immigrate ______ n.

6. important ______(反形)_______ adv.

7. impossible ______ (反形). ________adv______(反名).

8. impress ______ n. _______ adj. ______ adv. 9. introduce

v. _________________ n.

10. invent ______ n._____(人) 11. invite

v. _________________ n.

Keys: 1. ignorance, ignorant 2. illegal . 3. illness 4. imagination, imaginable/imaginary

5. immigration

6. unimportant . importantly

7. possible ,impossibly, possibility

8.impression, impressive, impressively 9. introduction 10. invention,inventor

11.invitation

J

1. joy _______adj.

2. judge _________ n .

3.

justice______________(adj)

Keys: 1. joyful 2. judgment 3. just

K

1.kind _________(n)_______(adv)

Keys: 1.kindness, kindly

L

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/8d10363119.html,rge _________ v. _____(adv)

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/8d10363119.html,ugh _________________ n.

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/8d10363119.html,zy __________ n. _____(adv)

4.long _________________ n.

5.limit _______________adj.

6.live __________ adj______ adj

7.lose ________ n.______(形) 8.love _________________ adj.

9.luck ________ adj_______ adv.______(反形)_______(反形副)

Keys: 1.enlarge, largely 2. laughter 3. laziness, lazily 4.length 5.limited

6.lively,living

7.loss,lost

8. lovely

9. lucky, luckily, unlucky, unlikely

M

1. major __________ n.

2. manage ________ n(人).________ n.

3. mean _________ n.

4. medical ______________

n.

5. memory ______ adj.

6. mistake ______________ adj.

7. mix _________ n. 8. mountain ______________

adj.

9. move __________n._________(adj) 10. mud ______________

adj.

11. music _______ adj.___________ n.(人)

Keys: 1. majority 2. manager / management 3. meaning 4. medicine 5. memorial 6. mistaken

7 mixture 8. mountainous 9. movement, moving 10.muddy 11. musical / musician

N

1 nation ________ adj. ________ n.

2 .nature _________ adj.

_______adv

3 necessary ______n.______(反形)

4 noise ________ adj.

5 north ________ adj.

Keys: 1 national; nationality 2.natural, naturally 3.necessity, unnecessary 4 noisy 5 northern

O

1 occupy _________ n. ________ adj.

2 operate ________ n. _______ n.

3 organize ________ n. ________ n.

4 office ________adj.

Keys:1 occupation ; occupied 2. operator ; operation 3. organization ;organizer 4. official.

P

1 pain ______ adj 2. patient ________ n. _______ n.

3 peace ____ adj .

4 perfect ______ adv .

5 permit _____ n. 6. physics _________ adj. ________ 人7 poison ______ adj. 8.please-----_______adj. ______ adj.

______n.

9.politics--_______adj. ________(人)10.possible---__________adv.

___________n.

11.prepare--____________n 12.pride--_________adj.

13.private--__________n. 14.promote----____________n.

15.pronounce---____________n. 16.protect---______________n

__________adj

17.punish---_____________n.

Keys: 1 painful 2 patient; patience 3 peaceful 4 perfectly 5 permission 6 physical ; physicist 7.poisonous 8.pleased, pleasant, pleasure 9.political, politician10.possibly,possibility 11.preparation12.proud13.privacy14.promoti on15.pronunciation16.protection,protective17.punishment

R

1.real--_______adv. _______n. _______v.

2.reason--_________adj

________(反形)

3.relax---___________n.

4.rely--__________adj.

5.religion--__________adj

6.remain_________adj

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