英语_2018年福建省龙岩市中考英语二模试卷(含答案)

2018年福建省龙岩市中考英语二模试卷

二、单项选择从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案．（每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）

1. —Meimei, do you have any brothers or sisters?

—No, but my parents tells me ______ new one is on the way.

A a

B an

C the

2. —I cannot find my wallet. I think I've lost ______.

— You'd better ask the Lost and Found for help.

A one

B it

C this

3. —If one doesn't have a dream, he or she has no ______ from a salted fish.

—I agree with you.

A difficulty

B discovery

C difference

4. —Most people are ______ building pig farms in the village.

—That's right. They are worried the river will be polluted.

A among

B against

C around

5. —Look, Tom is still in the classroom.

—It ______ be him. He left the school five minutes ago.

A must

B may

C can't

6. —Dad and mom, I'm very ______ for all your love.

—Oh, honey, it's very kind of you to say that.

A thankful

B useful

C careful

7. The policeman took away Tom's driving license ______ he broke the traffic rules of no-drunk driving.

A but

B because

C though

8.

—Can you remember ______ Mr. Zhang came yesterday?

—Yes, I can. He came by car.

A why

B when

C how

9. —Many city people ______ their bikes to work every day.

—I think it's a good idea.

A ride

B rode

C will ride

10.

—Have you read the book Jane Eyre?

—Yes. It's a famous book and really worth ______.

A read

B reading

C to read

11. —Li Hong, football ______ to our school subjects next term.

—Great! It's my favorite. I can't wait.

A was added

B is added

C will be added

12. —Journey to the West ______ many funny stories about Monkey King.

—You're right. But I like Harry Potter better.

A invites

B prepares

C describes

13. —______ do you go to the cinema?

—Once a week.

A How often

B How soon

C How long

14. Zhang Miman is a great woman scientist ______ is 82 years old in 2018.

A who

B which

C what

15. —Do you think there are aliens?

—I'm afraid not. ______.

A Practice makes perfect

B To see is to believe

C Do as Romans do

三、完形填空从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答

案．（每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）

16.

In the United States, high school graduation is an important event in the lives of students. On that day, some（1）______ schoolmates come back to the school.

Many parents also（2）______ part in the graduation. They spend the happy time together（3）______ their children.

The graduation meeting usually（4）______ at the school gym, which is often followed by a

big（5）______. The party lasts all night long. At the party graduates talk（6）______. They

talk about the interesting things of the past days and（7）______ hopes and wishes. Many of them will go to universities. Others will take（8）______.

The next morning, everyone seems a little tired（9）______ the party is still going on. The party ends with breakfast. After that, the graduates say（10）______ to each other and to

their teachers. It's both a happy time and a sad time. However, graduation means change, which always brings about new possibilities.

（1）

A old

B shy

C fresh

（2）

A play

B take

C attend

（3）

A on

B in

C with

（4）

A puts on

B takes place

C carries out

（5）

A party

B concert

C dinner

（6）

A lively

B hardly

C happily

（7）

A our

B their

C you

（8）

A jobs

B lessons

C exams

（9）

A and

B so

C but

（10）

A goodbye

B hello

C sorry

四、阅读理解（共两节，满分 45 分）

On Dec 6, 2016, the Chinese government announced the first white paper

（1）We learn from the passage that the 24 Solar Terms ______.

A are out of date

B work well in the UN

C are useful in everyday life

D make no difference to us

（2）On Dec 6, 2016, Chinese government set up the first white paper on ______.

A the 24 Solar Terms

B traditional Chinese medicine

C Chinese delicious

food D modern western medicine

（3）The underlined word "deep-fry" refers to ______ in Chinese.

A 水煮

B 小炒

C 油炸

D 清蒸

（4）The right order of making a wonton should be ______ according to the passage.

A B

C D

（5）The information above turns to ______.

A improve Chinese medicine

B wish people to eat wontons

C spread the 24 Solar Terms

D introduce Chinese culture

18.

On Monday, my classmates and I heard that our geography teacher's father had died. We were surprised that he was still teaching in school. My best friend was telling me that by teaching he was trying to forget losing his father and become strong in the way to teaching. We came up with an idea. When we went back to school yesterday, we gave him cheer-up cards which we had taken time to decorate with flowers, hearts and peace signs. As we had handed the cards to him, we both could see the light in his eyes. The look on his face said how much he thanked what we did for him. The whole scene was very warm and loving, and it's hard to express in words. He enjoyed it very much and the expression on his face was really lively. This morning, when we both went to see the teacher again, he had been so happy, and had given us both a hug. This made us both feel that we just might have made his day, and that he was going to be okay.

With that, I want to tell you to take the time to smile at the ones you love. Life is so dear, so let us be happy and enjoy the gift of life.

（1）From the passage we know the teacher taught the writer ______.

A math

B geography

C English

D art

（2）According to the first paragraph, the teacher didn't go home because he ______.

A never cared about his father

B didn't want to ask for leave

C was in low spirits after losing his father

D tried to forget losing his father by teaching

（3）In order to decorate the cheer-up cards, the writer and her friends use ______.

A peace signs and flowers

B flowers and money

C hearts and hugs

D eyes and heart signs

（4）We learn from the second paragraph that ______.

A the teacher would have to leave the school

B the students would be punished by the school

C the students would stay with the teacher forever

D the teacher was moved and would be happy again

（5）The writer wants to tell us ______.

A special love can warm a broken heart

B teachers should help students

C we need to smile at everyone

D life is a gift for each person

19.

When we consider the plastic packages we use every day, we might think about the harm to the environment. But few of us wonder whether or not these packages might actually be bad for our health. In fact, scientists in the UK believe that "plastic pollution could be about to get personal" for British teenagers.

According to a report in the Sunday Times in February, scientists at Exeter University tested 94 students aged 17-19 and found mark of a chemical called Bisphenol A（BPA，双酚A）in the bodies of 86% the teenagers.

BPA, explained Science Daily, is widely added to plastic packages to make them strong. The chemical can be found in plastic bags and water bottles. DVDs, CDs and sunglasses also have BPA.

To understand the possible dangers of BPA, we have to understand the human endocrine （内分泌的）system. The endocrine system produces something special which affects our growth slowly. Once inside the body, BPA influences the human endocrine system and may affect some body functions.

The US Food and Drug Administration has banned the use of BPA in the making of baby bottles in order to stop BPA going into baby bodies. And some worry BPA may cause diabetes （糖尿病）and heart conditions, but they are not sure. So, if you really want to continue using plastic bottles, you can do that, but don't forget to recycle them.

（1）Which of the following things don't have BPA according to the article?

A Plastic bags.

B Glass bottles.

C Sunglasses.

D Water bottles.

（2）What did the scientists at Exeter University find?

A BPA makes no difference to the students.

B It's hard to get rid of BPA inside the body.

C BPA causes great harm to teenagers' health.

D Many tested teenagers have BPA in the bodies.

（3）What can we learn about BPA from the article?

A It's just harmful to our environment.

B It's widely used in plastic packages.

C It's added to plastic to make it clearer.

D It's no longer allowed in food packages.

（4）What's the Chinese meaning of the underlined "banned" in the article?

A 禁止

B 管理

C 控制

D 减少

（5）Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the article?

A Plastic prevents the body from growing fast.

B BPA will cause diabetes and heart diseases.

C BPA may make the body behave differently.

D We must keep away from the plastic bottles.

20.

Right at this minute, a red car is flying above you in space. How can a car go into space? US

company SpaceX's heavy-lift rocket the Falcon Heavy sent it there on February 6, 2018, CNN reported.

This was the Falcon Heavy's first successful test launch. It was described as the start of "a new space age".

The Falcon Heavy is the world's most powerful rocket. It can carry things weighing 64,000 kilograms into space, the Atlantic reported. This means the Falcon Heavy could send about 1,000 passengers into space once.

However, the rocket isn't just for taking cars into space. Space X and its founder Elon Mask, 46, want to restart task to the moon and help humans land on Mars.

In September 2017 in Australia, Musk shared his plans to put a million people on Mars in the next 40 to 100 years. It seems like a dream. But he added it could be just a few years away. The red car actually shows Musk's dream of exploring space. He put a model person in the driver's seat. The model wears a spacesuit and listens to the song Space Oddity written by UK rock star David Bowie. Musk said the car and its passenger will travel in space for millions of years. They might even be found by aliens in space someday.

（1）From the passage we know the Falcon Heavy is a ______.

A car

B spacesuit

C rocket

D satellite

（2）According to the passage, the Falcon Heavy ______.

A just takes red cars into space

B will send lots of people into space

C can help humans land on Mars now

D is the most powerful rocket in the USA

（3）In the passage, the underlined word "It" refers to ______.

A the plan to Mars

B the report from CNN

C the trip to space

D the task to the moon

（4）The main idea of the passage is that ______.

A the heavy-lift rocket sent 1000 passengers into space

B the red car stands for Musk's dream of exploring space

C the red car can be found by aliens in space

someday D the Falcon Heavy will play an important part later on

（5）We can read the passage from ______.

A a story book

B a travelling magazine

C a science report

D a driving guide

21.

根据短文内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，内容完整。

Have you tried public bicycles? Public bicycles have recently become popular in big cities. But some people still question whether it really is easy to use the public bicycles.（1）______ A group of students, at Shenzhen High School, Guangdong, are interested in it.（2）______ Through interviews and an online questionnaire（问卷）, they found the biggest problem was that many bicycles were broken.（3）______ So, these students designed a smart storeroom that could store and protect bicycles.

They tried many designs, but finally made the smart circle storeroom. A storeroom can store

15 bicycles. Lei Mingcong, 12, the main designer, said he got the idea from his own life. "I found out that our public library has a smart storage machine.（4）______ Also, I noticed collective clothes hangers（集合式晾衣架）are often found. They hang the most clothes." So how does the storeroom work? There is a smart mechanical device（机械装置）at the center of it.（5）______ "It is all controlled by computer programs. Just like a 'smart home', the device could work by pressing a button（按动按钮）," said Wang Shunzhi, another designer of the storeroom.

A. It can catch the bicycles and hang them up.

B. It was the rain and sun that caused the problem.

C. It helps readers return books easily and quickly.

D. People also wonder what other problems there are.

E. They did a survey to find out the answers in August.

五、情景交际根据情景提示，完成下列各题（每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）

22. 根据给出的情景完成句子。

（1）你想去最近的医院但不识路，可以这么问：

Excuse me, ______?

（2）你想了解小明长大想做什么，可以这样问：

______, Xiaoming?

（3）你问杰克“打开窗户介意吗？”可以这样问：

______, Jack?

（4）你想知道Lisa是否去过厦门，可以这样问：

______, Lisa?

（5）你认为听磁带是学英语的好办法，可以这样说：

I think ______.

23. 你想了解小明长大想做什么，可以这样问：

________， Xiaoming？

24. 你问杰克"打开窗户介意吗？"可以这样问：

________， Jack？

25. 你想知道 Lisa 是否去过厦门，可以这样问：

________， Lisa？

26. 你认为听磁带是学英语的好办法，可以这样说：

I think________．

六、看图写话根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子（每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）

27. 根据图片及提示写句子。

（1）how, beautiful

______

（2）not

______

（3）enjoy

______

（4）make, wood

______

（5）stay, if

______

28. not

________

29. enjoy

________

30. make，wood________．

31. stay， if

________

七、短文填词（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或

所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，

使短文意思完整、行文连贯．

32.

阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要

求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意义完整、行文连贯。

Do you know why different animals or insects（昆虫）have their own colors? Because they can use different colors to keep safe. Some birds feed on insects, but they cannot catch locusts（1）______ (easy). Why? It is because locusts change their colors（2）______

/t?'gee?(r)/ with the change of the colors of the crops. When crops are green, locusts look （3）______. When crops are brown, the color of locusts change to the brown, too. Some other insects have to（4）______ /?'p??(r)/ only at night. It is because they have colors different（5）______ plants and birds can find them in the day and eat them. If you study the animal life,

you'll find the main use of coloring is to protect（6）______ (they). Tigers, lions and other animals move quietly through forests. Many small animals cannot find them because they have the（7）______ colors as the trees and grass. In the sea, there's a kind of fish with a（8）______ /s?ft/ body. It is not as strong as other（9）______ (one), but it lives up to now. It's because something black can be sent out when it faces danger and quickly（10）______ (swim) away. That's why we can still see them in the sea.

八、书面表达（15 分）

33. 随着阳光体育运动在全国的开展，"每天锻炼一小时，健康工作 50 年，幸福生活一辈子．" 的理念深入人心，校园里出现了可喜的变化．请以"Sports in Our School"为题给校园

英文报写一篇 80 词左右的报道．

内容要点提示：

▲ Time for sports

▲ Kinds of sports

▲Change of students' health and study

▲Change of school life

要求：

（1）文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数；

（2）文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名；

（3）内容完整，可适当发挥，意思连贯，语句通顺，书写规范．

Sports in Our School

Sports in our school have changed a lot．

2018年福建省龙岩市中考英语二模试卷答案

1. A

2. B

3. C

4. B

5. C

6. A

7. B

8. C

9. A

10. B

11. C

12. C

13. A

14. A

15. B

16. A

B

C

B

A

C

B

A

C

A

17. C

B

C

A

D

18. B

D

A

D

A

19. B

D

B

A

C

20. C

B

A

D

C

21. D,E,B,C,A

22. （1）could you tell me the way to the nearest hospital

（2）What are you going to do when you grow up

（3）Do/Would you mind opening the window

（4）Have you ever been to Xiamen

（5）listening to the tape is a good way to learn English

23. What are you going to do when you grow up，Xiao ming？

24. Do/Wouldyoumindopeningthewindow

25. Have you ever been to Xiamen

26. listeningtothetapeisagoodwaytolearnEnglish

27. （1）How beautiful the flower is!

（2）Don't read in the sun.

（3）The boys enjoys wimming.

（4）The chair is made of wood.

（5）We will stay at home if it rains tomorrow.

28. Don'treadinthesun

29. The boys enjoys wimming．

30. Thechairismadeofwood．

31. We will stay at home if it rains tomorrow．

32. （1）easily,（2）together,（3）green,（4）appear,（5）from,（6）them/themselves,（7）same,（8）soft,（9）ones,（10）swims

33. Sports in Our School

Sports in our school have changed a lot． Now we have more than three P．E． classes a week， and we have at least one hour to exercise every day．（运动时间）

Students get so excited at these changes． More and more students take an active part in the ball games， running， and jumping on the playground．（运动的种类）

Our school life is becoming more wonderful． Doing sports is a good way to relax and keep fit（高分句型）．（运动的好处）

What's more， a healthy body can help us study better and live a happier life（高分句型）．（运动的好处）

福建省三明市梅列区中考英语毕业班质量监测试题

福建省三明市梅列区2015届初中英语毕业班质量监测试题 (满分：150分；考试时间：120分钟) I. 听力(共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分) A) 看图听句子，选出与句子意思相符的图。(句子读两遍) 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B.

C. 4. A. B.

C. 5. A. B. C. B) 听对话，根据你所听到的内容，选择正确答案。(对话读两遍) 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 6. What does Mary want to have? A. Some orange juice. B. A glass of water. C. Some bread. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。 7. What sport does the woman not like? A. Running. B. Swimming. C. Playing ball games. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。 8. What is Kathy going to do? A. She is going to a big city. B. She is moving to a big house. C. She is moving to a small house. 听第四段对话，回答第9、10小题。 9. Whom is the conversation between? A. It is between husband and wife. B. It is between mother and son. C. It is between two friends. 10. What do they need to buy? A. Some apples. B. Some oranges. C. Some juice. 听第五段对话，回答第11、12小题。 11. When is Kitty going to have a party? A. This evening. B. This Friday evening. C. This Friday afternoon. 12. Who will take part in the party? A. Only George. B. Only Alice. C. Both George and Alice. 听第六段对话，回答第13、14、15小题。 13．When does the first train leave for Beijing? A. At 4：50 in the morning. B. At 5：10 in the morning. C. at 5：30 in the afternoon. 14．How many tickets does the man want to buy?

2014年福建省龙岩市中考英语试题(Word版,含答案)

考室座位号 2014年龙岩市初中毕业、升学考试 英 语 试 题 （考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分） 注意： 请把所有答案填涂或书写到答题卡上！请不要错位、越界答题！ 在本试题上答题无效。 第一部分 听力测试（共30小题；每小题1分，满分30分） Ⅰ. 听句子, 选出与句子意思相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。 ( )1. ( )2. ( )3. A B C ( )4. ( )5. ( )6. A B C Ⅱ. 听对话，选答案。 听下面9段对话，每段对话后有一个或两个小题，从题中所给的 A 、 B 、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第7小题。 7. What did Lily do last night? A. She went to the party. B. She did her homework. C. She prepared for the final exam. 听第二段对话，回答第8小题。 8. What food does Maria like best? A. Chicken. B. Hamburgers. C. Vegetables. 听第三段对话，回答第9小题。 9. How does the woman like rock music? A. It’s s weet. B. It’s boring. C. It’s noisy. 听第四段对话，回答第10小题。 10. What does the woman’s uncle do? A. He’s a doctor. B. He’s a teacher. C. He’s a driver. 听第五段对话，回答第11、12小题。 11. What color is Sally’s schoolbag? A. Black. B. Blue. C. White. 12. Whose schoolbag is black? A. Kate’s. B. Mike’s. C. Sally’s. 听第六段对话，回答第13、14小题。 13. What does the woman want to buy? A. Some potatoes. B. Some carrots. C. Some tomatoes. 14. How much will the woman pay? A.10 yuan. B. 5 yuan. C. 2 yuan. 听第七段对话，回答第15、16小题。 15. Where does the man want to go? A. To a bank. B. To the post office. C. To a bookstore. 16. What should the man do when he comes to the traffic lights? A. Go straight. B. Turn left. C. Turn right. 听第八段对话，回答第17、18小题。 17. Why can’t Tom go hiking this morning? A. He is ill at home. B. It is raining hard. C. He has to look after his mother. 18. What will the weather be like tomorrow? A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Windy. 听第九段对话，回答第19、20小题。 19. What are the speakers talking about? A. Some places of interest in China. B. Some volunteer activities. C. Their summer holiday plans. 20. Who is going to study in a Chinese summer school? A. Mary. B. Mike. C. Bob. Ⅲ. 听短文，选择正确答案。听短文，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。 短文读两遍。 21. How old is Steve now? A. He’s 11. B. He’s 12. C. He’s 13. 22. What grade is Steve in?

2016年三明市中考英语试题

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4. 5. B. 听对话，根据你所听到的内容，选择正确答案。（对话读两遍） 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 6. Which season does Jack like best? A. Spring. B. Autumn. C. Winter. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。 7. What color is Kate’s new schoolbag? A. Blue. B. Green. C. Orange. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。 8. Where does the woman want to go? 实用文档 2

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