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攻克基础关：高考英语英语常用900句

高考英语

2014-04-02 2000

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内容简介：高考英语卷80%都是基础题，而这些基础是有可能在较短的时间里掌握的，本文整理了900句高考英语卷听力、口语、阅读等题型常用到的句子，希望英语基础不太好的考生能够认真诵读。

Greetings 问候语

1. Hello. 你好!

2. Good morning.早晨好!

3. I’m John Smith. 我是约翰·史密斯。

4. Are you Bill Jones? 你是比尔、琼斯吗?

5. Yes,I am. 是的，我是。

6. How are you? 你好吗?

7. Fine,thanks. 很好，谢谢。

8. How is Helen? 海伦好吗? 9. She’s very well,thank you. 她很好，谢谢您。

2014. Good afternoon, Mr. Green. 午安，格林先生。

11. Good evening, Mrs. Brown. 晚上好，布朗夫人。

12. How are you this evening? 今晚上您好吗?

13. Good night,John. 晚安，约翰。 14. Good-bye, Bill. 再见，比尔。 15. See you tomorrow. 明天见。

Classroom expressions 课堂用语

16. Come in,please. 请进! 17. Sit down. 坐下! 18. Stand up, please. 请站起来。

19. Open your book, please. 请把书打开。 20. Close your book, please. 请把书合上。

21. Don’t open your book. 别打开书。

22. Do you understand? 你明白了吗? 23. Yes,I understand. 是的，我明白了。24. No,I don’t understand. 不，我不明白。

25. Listen and repeat. 先听，然后再重复一遍。 26. Now read,please. 现在请大家读。

27. That’s fine. 好得很。28. It’s time to begin. 到开始的时候了。29. Let’s begin now. 现在让我们开始。

30. This is Lesson One. 这是第一课。

Identifying objects 辨别物品

31. What’s this? 这是什么? 32. That’s a book. 那是一本书。

33. Is this your book? 这是你的书吗? 34. No,that’s not my book. 不，那不是我的书。

35. Whose book is this? 这是谁的书? 36. Tha t’s your book. 那是你的书。

37. And what’s that? 还有那是什么? 38. Is that a book? 那是一本

书吗?

39. No,it isn’t. 不，不是。40. It’s a pencil. 那是一枝铅笔。

41. Is it yours? 它是你的吗? 42. Yes,it’s mine. 是，是我的。

43. Where’s the door? 门在哪儿? 44. There it is. 门在那儿。

45. Is this book his? 这本书是他的吗?

46. What are these? 这些是什么? 47. Those are books. 那些是书。

48. Where are the books? 那些书在哪儿? 49. There they are. 在那儿。

50. These are my pencils. 这些是我的铅笔。

51. Where are your pens? 你的那些钢笔在哪儿? 52. They’re over there. 在那里。

53. Are these your pens? 这些是你的钢笔吗? 54. Yes,they are. 是我的。

55. Those are mine. 那些是我的。

56. These are your books,aren’t they? 这些书是你的，对不对?

57. No,they aren’t. 不，不是。58. They’re not mine. 不是我的。

59. These are mine,and those are yours. 这些是我的，而那些是你的。

60. Those aren’t your pens,are they? 那些钢笔不是你的，对吧?

Identifying people by occupation 辨别身份

61. Who are you? 你是谁? 62. I’m a student. 我是学生。

63. Who is that over there? 那边那个人是谁? 64. He’s a

student,too. 他也是学生。

65. Is that lady a student? 那位女士是学生吗? 66. No,she isn’t. 不，她不是。

67. Those men aren’t students,either. 那些人也不是学生。

68. Am I your teacher? 我是你们的老师吗? 69. Yes,you are. 是的，你是。

70. That man is a teacher,isn’t he? 那个人是位老师，对不对? 71. Yes,he is. 是的，他是。

72. Who are those people? 那些人是谁? 73. Maybe they’re farmers. 他们可能是农民。

74. A ren’t they students? 他们不是学生吗? 75. I really don’t know. 我真的不知道。

Introductions and courtesies 介绍和礼节

76. What’s your name? 你叫什么名字? 77. My name is Jones. 我姓琼斯。

78. What’s your first name? 你的名字叫什么? 79. My first name is Bill. 我的名字叫比尔。

80. How do you spell your last name? 你的姓怎么拼法? 81. Jones. J-O-N-E-S. 琼斯，J-O-N-E-S。

82. What’s your friend’s name? 你的朋友叫什么名字? 83. His name is John Smith. 他叫约翰、史密斯。

84. John and I are old friends. 我和约翰是老朋友了。

85. Are you John’s brother? 你是约翰的兄弟吗? 86. No, I’m not. 不，我不是。

87. This is Mr. Jones. 这是琼斯先生。 88. How do you do? 你好!

89. Mrs.Jones,this is Mr. John Smith. 琼斯夫人，这是约翰、史密斯先生。

90. Very please to meet you. 见到您很高兴。

Days and months of the calendar 年历的周日和月份

91. What day is today? 今天是星期几? 92. Today is Monday. 今天是星期一。

93. What day was yesterday? 昨天是星期几? 94. Yesterday was Sunday. 昨天是星期日。

95. What day is tomorrow? 明天是星期几?

96. What month is this? 现在是几月份? 97. This is January. 现在是一月份。

98. Last month was December,wasn’t it ? 上个月是十二月，对不对?

99. Yes,it was. 是，是十二月份。

20140. What month is next month? 下个月是几月份?

20141. I was in the hospital for several weeks. 我在医院里住了几个星期了。

20142. Where were you on Tuesday? 星期二你在哪里?

20143. You were here in February,weren’t you? 二月份你曾在这里，对不对? 20144. No,I wasn’t . 不，我没有在这里。

20145. Your fr iend was here a week ago,wasn’t he? 一个星期前，你的朋友曾在这里，是不是?

Talking about objects 谈论事物

20146. Do you have a book? 你有一本书吗? 20147. Yes,I do. 是的，我有。

20148. You have a radio,don’t you? 你有一台收音机，对吗? 12014. No,I don’t . 不，我没有。

12014. I don’t have a phonograph,either. 我也没有留声机。

111. Dees this radio belong to you? 这台收音机是你的吗? 112.

Yes,I think it does. 是的，我认为它是我的。

113. How many sisters and brothers do you have? 你有几个姊妹和兄弟?

114. Don’t you have my hat? 你没拿我的帽子吧? 115. Yes,I have both your hat and your coat.不，你的帽子和大衣都在我这里。

116. Does John have a yellow pencil? 约翰有一支黄铅笔吗? 117. Yes,he does. 是的，他有。

118. He has a radio,doesn’t he? 他有一台收音机，对不对? 119.

No,he doesn’t have one. 不，他没有。

120. He already has a phonograph,but he doesn’t have a radio yet. 他已经有一架留声机，但是他还没有收音机。

Telling time 述说时间

121. What time is it? 几点钟了? 122. It’s two o’clock. 两点钟。

123. It’s a few minutes after two. 两点过几分。

124. My watch is fast and your watch Is slow. 我的表快，而你的表慢。

125. Excuse me.Can you tell me the correct time? 对不起，你能告诉我一下准确的时间吗?

126. No,I can’t . 不，我不能。

127. I don’t know what time it is. 我不知道现在几点钟。 128. I don’t think it’s four o’clock yet. 我认为现在还不到四点。

129. It must be about three thirty. 现在想必是三点三十分左右。

130. I get up before six o’clock every day. 每天我六点前起床。

131. The restaurant d oesn’t open until seven forty-five. 饭馆要

到七点四十五分才开门。

132. Will you be here at ten o’clock tomorrow? 请你明天十点到这里，行吗? 133. Yes,I will. 行。

134. We’ll be on time,won’t we? 我们将按时到，是吗? 135. I hope so. 我希望如此。

Talking about dates 谈论

136. What’s the date today?今天是几号? 137. Today is November first,nineteen sixty-three. 今天是一九六三年十一月一号。

138. When were you born? 你是什么时候出生的? 139. I was born on November first,nineteen thirty-five. 我是一九三五年十一月一日出生.

140. Today is my birthday. 今天是我的生日。

141. My sister was born in nineteen thirty-eight. 我的妹妹是一九三八年出生的。

142. I don’t know the exact date. 我不知道确切的日子。

143. Where were you born? 你出生在什么地方? 144. I was born in a little town not far from here. 我出生在离这儿不远的小城市里。

145. What do you know about the tenth century? 有关十世纪的事你知道些什么? 146. I don’t know anything about that. 关于那个我什么都不知道。

147. Let’s talk about something else. 让我们谈点别的什么吧。

148. Where were you during the month of April last year? 去年四月份你在哪里? 149. I don’t remember where I was then. 我不记得那时我在哪里。

150. Where will you be nest year at this time? 明年这个时候你将在哪里?

About Visits 关于拜访

151. Hello. Can I see Mr. Green? 你好，我能见格林先生吗?

152. Do you have an appointment? 你有预约吗?153. Sorry, I don't. 对不起，我没有。

154. Yes. At 3 pm. 是的，约的是下午3点。

155. Sorry, Mr. Green can't see you now. 对不起，格林先生现在不能见您。

156. He's on the phone. 他在打电话。

157. Would you wait here for a minute? 您能在这里等一下吗?

158. Would you like something to drink? 您想喝点什么吗? 159. Tea, please. 我喝点茶吧。

160. Mr. Green, Mr. Smith is here. 格林先生，史密斯先生在这里。

161. You may go in now. 您可以进去了。

162. Nice to see you, my old friend. 真高兴见到你，我的老朋友。

163. How have you been these years? 这些年你怎么样?

164. You've changed little. 你一点也没变。

165. Do you still remember that Christmas? 你仍记得那个圣诞节吗?

About Language 关于语言

166. Do you speak English? 你会说英语吗?167. Yes, a little. 会讲一点。

168. How long have you studied English? 你学英语多久了?

169. He speaks English fluently. 他讲英语很流利。170. Your English is very good. 你的英语很好。

171. You speak English pretty well. 你的英语讲的很好。

172. Are you a native speaker of English? 你的母语是英语吗?173. My native language is Chinese. 我的母语是汉语。

174. He speaks with London accent. 他带点伦敦口音。

175. He has a strong accent. 他口音很重。

176. I have some difficulty in expressing myself. 我表达起来有点困难。

177. I'm always confused with "s" and "th". 我常把s和th搞混。

178. Can you write in English? 你能用英文写文章吗?

179. Your pronunciation is excellent. 你的发音很好。

180. How can I improve my spoken English? 我该怎样才能提高口语水平?

Talking About Activities 谈论活动

181. What are you doing? 你在干什么?182. I'm reading a book. 我在看书。183. I'm cooking. 我在做饭。

184. Are you watching TV now? 你在看电视吗?185. Yes, I'm watching Channel 5. 是的，我在看5频道。

186. No, I'm listening to the radio. 没有，我在听收音机。

187. Where are you going? 你去哪儿?188. I'm going to work. 我去上班。

189. Who are you writing to? 你在给谁写信?190. I'm writing to an old friend. 给一个老朋友。

191. What will you do this weekend? 这周末你将干什么?192. I'll go to a concert. 我要去听音乐会。

193. I'll go on an outing with some friends. 我与朋友去郊游。

194. Do you like traveling? 你喜欢郊游吗? 195. Yes, I like it a great deal/it very much. 是的，我很喜欢。

About Age 关于年龄

196. How old are you? 你多大了?197. I'm twenty-two (years old). 我二十二了。

198. Mr. Smith is still in his forties. 史密斯先生才四十几岁。

199. I'm two years younger than my sister. 我比我姐小两岁。

200. My elder sister is one year older than her husband. 我姐比他丈夫大一岁。

201. He's the youngest in the family. 他是一家中最小的。

202. He looks much younger than he is. 他看起来比他实际上年轻得多。

203. I came here when I was 20. 我二十岁来这儿。

204. I started school at the age of 6. 我六岁开始上学。

205. My father is over 60 years old. 我父亲已年过六十了。

206. Most of them are less than 30. 他们中大多数不到30岁。

207. I guess he's about 30. 我猜他大概30岁。

208. She's going to be 15 next month. 下个月她就满15了。

22014. They'll have a party for their 2014th wedding anniversary. 他们将为结婚十周年开个晚会。

22014. He's still a boy after all. 他毕竟还只是个孩子。

Talking about daily activities 谈论日常活动

211. When do you get up everyday? 每天你几点起床?212. I usually get up at 8 o'clock. 我通常8点起床。

213. Where do you have your lunch? 你在哪儿吃午饭?214. I have my lunch in a snack bar nearby. 我在附近一家快餐店吃午饭。

215. What did you have for lunch? 你中午吃些什么?216. I had a hamburger and a fried chicken leg. 我吃一个汉堡包，一个炸鸡腿。

217. What time do you start work? 你什么时候开始工作?218. I start work at 8 o'clock. 我八点开始工作。

219. What do you do at work? 你上班干些什么?220. I answer telephones and do some typing. 我接电话和打字。

221. What time do you finish your work? 你什么时候下班?222. At 6 o'clock sharp. 6点。

223. What do you do in your spare time? 闲暇时，你干些什么?224. I like listening to pop music. 我喜欢听流行音乐。

225. I like playing football. 我喜欢踢足球。

Talking about yesterday’s activities 谈论昨天的活动

226. When did you get up yesterday morning? 你昨天早上几点起

床?227. At about seven. 七点左右。

228. I heard the clock, but I didn't get up until 9. 我听见闹钟了，但我捱到九点才起。

229. I woke up seven and got up right away. 我七点醒了，然后马上起床了。

230. I hurried to my office. 我匆忙赶到办公室。

231. I had my breakfast on the way. 我在路上吃的早饭。

232. I was just on time. 我刚好赶上。

233. I was 2014 minutes late. 我迟到了五分钟。

234. I had lunch with a friend of mine. 我和我的一个朋友一块吃了午饭。

235. I finished my work at 6 p.m. 下午6点我下班了。

236. I stayed and did some extra work. 我留下加了一会儿班。

237. The TV programs were really boring, so I went to bed very early. 电视节目很无聊，所以我早早睡了。

238. I read a magazine in bed. 我躺在床上看杂志。

239. I didn't sleep well. 我没睡好。 240. I slept soundly all night. 我整夜睡的很熟。

Talking With Friends 与朋友聊天

241. Hi, Joe, is it really you? 乔，你好，真是你吗?

242. Hi, Ann. Nice to see you again. 安，你好。真高兴再次见到你。

243. It's been a whole year since I last saw you. 我整整一年没见你了。

244. Yes, but you look as pretty now, as you did then. 但你看起来还是那么漂亮。

245. Oh, thank you. How have you been these days? 欧，谢谢。这段时间你好吗? 246. Not too bad. 不太糟。

247. But you sound so sad. 但听起来你很悲伤。

248. Yes, I lost my pet cat yesterday. 是啊，昨天我的宠物猫丢了。249. Oh, I'm sorry to hear that. 听到这消息我很遗憾。

250. That's all right. 没事儿。

251. Have you seen Kate lately? 最近你看见凯特了吗?252. No, I

have no contact with her. 没有。我和她没有一点儿联系。 253. I heard she got married last week. 我听说她上星期结婚了。

254. Oh, how nice. Sorry, I've got to go now. 那真好。对不起，我

必须得走了。

255. So do I. See you later. Keep in touch. 我也是，再见。记得联

系哦。

Talking About The Past 谈论过去

256. I used to take a walk in the early morning. 我过去常一大早出去散步。

257. He used to live in my neighborhood. 他曾与我是邻居。

258. Did you use to go fishing with friends? 过去你常和朋友钓鱼吗?

259. We have known each other for 6 years. 我们认识有六年了。

260. It has been a long time since last came here. 自从我上次来这里已经有很长时间了。

261. Have you seen Mr. Smith recently? 最近你见过史密斯先生吗?

262. They've been working on this project since last year. 他们从去年开始一直都在做这个项目。

263. I've been watching TV all night. 我看了一整晚的电视。

264. The movie began as soon as we got there. 我们一到那儿电影就

开始了。

265. When I arrived at the station, the train had already left.

我到车站时，火车已经开了。

266. The late arrival of the ship had messed up all our plans. 船到晚了，把我们的计划全打乱了。

267. I had thought he knew the time of the meeting. 我原以为他知道开会时间。

268. They had excepted me to go with them. 他们原本希望我和他们一起去。

269. That was the third time that I had visited the place. 那是我第三次参观那地方了。

270. After I had finished my paper, I put it in the drawer. 我写完论文，就把它放在抽屉了。

Asking About The Address 询问地址

271. Hi, Jack, where do you live now? 你好，杰克，你现在住哪儿? 272. I live at 203 Curzon Street. 我住在可胜街203号。 273. Curzon Street? Isn't Mary living there? 可胜街?玛丽不是也住那儿吗? 274. Yes, she lives just across the street. 是的，她就住在街对面。

275. How long have you stayed there? 你在那儿住多久了? 276. Just a few months. 才几个月。

277. How about Mary? How long has she lived there? 玛丽怎么样?她在那儿住多久了?

278. She's been living there since her birth. 她生下来就住那儿。

279. Will you stay there for long? 你会在那儿待很长时间吗?

280. No, I'll move to Hollywood next month. 不，我下个月搬到好莱坞去。

281. Oh, really? I'm moving there too. 真的?我也会搬到那儿去。

282. Great. Then we can drink beer together. 棒极了，我们可以一起喝啤酒了。

283. Yes, and you may stay there longer. 对，而且你也许会在那儿住久一些。

284. I hope so. 希望如此。 285. I'm sure we'll have a good time. 我相信我们会很开心的。

Asking questions 提问题

286. Where are you going? 你去哪儿?

287. Where did you go for dinner yesterday? 你们昨天去哪儿吃的饭?

288. When will he come to see you? 他什么时候来看你?

289. When did you buy the car? 你什么时候买的车?

290. Who told you? 谁告诉你的?

291. Who will accompany you to the airport? 谁将陪你去机场?

292. Why don't you agree? 你为什么不同意?

293. Why not go out for a walk? 干吗不出去散步?

294. How did you doing spend your holiday? 你假期怎么过的?

295. How are you doing these days? 这些日子你怎么样?

296. What did he say in the letter? 他在信里说什么了?

297. What are you going to do with the books? 你打算拿这些书怎么办?

298. What were you doing when I called? 我打电话给你时你在干吗?

299. I was about to leave. 我正要出门。

300. Can you guess what I was doing this morning? 你能猜到今天上午我在做什么吗?

Measuring And Comparing 形容物品、度量、比较

301. What's the height of the building? 这座楼有多高?

302. How much does the elephant weight? 这个大象有多重?

303. What's the color of your new dress? 你的新衣服是什么颜色的?

304. What's the size of your shoes? 你的鞋多大尺寸?

305. My brother is twice as tall as your sister. 我弟弟比你妹妹高一倍。

306. My grandma is 40 years older than me. 我祖母比我大40岁。

307. This river is one third as long as that river. 这条河只有那条河的三分之一长。

308. What's the shape of your balloon? 你的气球是什么形状?

32014. How wide is this bridge? 这座桥有多宽?

32014. How thick is the ice here? 这儿的冰有多厚?

311. This metal is harder than that one. 这种金属比那种硬。

312. He can run as fast as Jim. 他跑的和吉姆一样快。

313. Kate is smarter than I. 凯特比我聪明。

314. How long do you watch TV every day? 你每天看多长时间电视?

315. How often do you go swimming? 你多久去游一次泳?

Asking For Help 寻求帮助

316. Would you please open the door for me? 请你帮忙开个门好吗?

317. May I ask you a question? 我能问你个问题吗?

318. Please give me a hand. 请帮我个忙。 319. Could you do me a favor? 能请你帮个忙吗?

320. Would you help me remove the refrigerator? 能帮忙移一下冰箱吗?

321. Get me my coat, please. 请帮我拿下外套。

322. Make me a cup of coffee, will you? 给我冲杯咖啡，好吗?

323. Call me tomorrow if you have time. 明天要有时间就给我打个电话。

324. Could you tell me where I can find these books? 您能告诉我在哪儿能找到这些书吗?

325. Certainly. 当然了。 326. Witch pleasure. 很高兴。

327. I'm sorry. I'm engaged now. 对不起，我现在正忙着。

328. I'm glad to, but I'm afraid I don't have the time. 我很乐

意，但我恐怕没时间。

329. Would you mind closing the window for me? 能帮我关一下窗户吗?(你介意关下窗户吗?)

330. Not at all. 当然可以。(当然不介意)

Getting information and directions 打听情况和问路

331. Excuse me, madam. Could you tell me where the post office is? 对不起，女士，请问邮局在哪里?

332. It's just around the corner. 转弯就是。

333. Excuse me, how can I get to the bus station? 对不起，汽车站

怎么走?

334. You can take the bus and get off at the second stop. 你可以

坐公共汽车第二站下。

335. Excuse me. Where is No.5 Street? 对不起，第五大街在哪儿?

336. Go straight ahead and turn left at the second crossing. 一直往前走，在第二个十字路口往左拐。

337. Excuse me. Can you tell me how to get to Mr. Hu's restaurant? 对不起，你能告诉我怎么去胡先生的餐馆吗?

338. Go on for about 20140 meters. It's on your left side. You

can't miss it. 往前走约20140米，在你左手边，你不会错过的。

339. Which one is Mr. Jame's office? 哪间是詹姆司先生的办公室?

340. It's Room 201 on the second floor. 二楼201房间。

341. Can I use the lift? 我能用电梯吗? 342. Sorry, it's broken. You have to use the stairs. 对不起，它坏了，你只能走楼梯了。

343. Where are the stairs? 楼梯在哪里呢? 344. Go along the

corridor and it's on your right side. 沿着走廊走，在你右手边。 345. Thank you for directions. 感谢你为我指路。

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