2018奉贤英语二模

奉贤区2017 学年度第二学期初三年级学业质量调研

英语学科试卷2018 年4月

(满分150 分，考试时间：100 分钟)

考生注意：本卷有7大题，共94小题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分）

Part I Listening（第一部分听力）

I. Listening Comprehension(听力理解) (共30分)

A. Listen and choose the right picture(根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片. (6分)

_____

Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你所听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案) (8分)

( ) 7. A. In a shop. B. At home. C. In a restaurant. D. At the hospital.

( ) 8. A. $2. B. $5. C. $7. D. $10.

( ) 9. A. excited B. surprised C. sad D. frightened

( ) 10. A. The keys B. The camera. C. The umbrella. D. The CD players.

( ) 11. A. He caught a cold. B. He had a headache. C. He had a fever. D. He had toothache. ( ) 12. A. They will watch TV. B. They will take a walk.

C. They will go swimming.

D. They will do yoga.

( ) 13. A. He thinks travelling is exciting. B. He thinks travelling is full of fun.

C. He thinks travelling can enrich know l ed.

D. He thinks travelling can relax and broaden minds. ( ) 14. A. They will send their son a toy car. B. Their son doesn't like toy cars

C. Their son has got many toy cars.

D. Their son is a high school student.

C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following% statements are true or false(判断下列句子是否符合你所听到的短文内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示) (6分)

( ) 15. Karen always complained about her house so she moved to a new house after a year.

( ) 16. Sam loved taking photos but he didn't give up his job to start a business of taking photos.

( ) 17. Harry was strong enough to deal with his work before he retired.

( ) 18. The writer gave three examples to show that people had a lot of stress in their lives that they could have reduced.

( ) 19. None of the people in the passage took the writer's advice.

( ) 20. The old saying"If and when were planted, and Nothing grew"teaches us to take action.

D. Listen to the passage and fill in the blanks(根你所听到的短文内容,完成下列句子,每空格限填一词) (10分)

21. Taking a nap(小唾) was probably my thing about being in kindgarten.

22. Attitudes toward n aps are when comparing the US and China .

23. In the US, you can even be fired from your job if you at work.

24. People in China have a much attitude toward taking naps.

25. But on the other hand, having a short rest can help you .

Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary

(第二部分语音、语法和词汇)

II. Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案) (共20分)

( ) 26. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others

A. Have you read the headline of China Daily today

B. Robert was really eager to talk about his life in the army.

C. His friendship meant a great deal for her, especially when she was in trouble.

D. Susan had a pleasant night on her birthday with her friends.

( ) 27. Kids ________ 130cm are for free rides in the public transport system.

under B. below C. over D. above

( ) 28. My uncle served in the army in the 1950s when he was in his________ .

twenty B. twenty-two C. twenties D. twentieth

( ) 29. After moving to their new house, the Lees bought some ________ in the mall nearby.

A. furniture

B. chair

C. table

D. shelf

( ) 30. That project requires close teamwork. ______ will be achieved unless we work w ell together.

Nothing B. Anything C. Something D. Everything

( ) 31. At school, we are taught ________ knowledge ________ how to behave well.

A. neither; nor

B. either; or

C. not only; but also

D. not; but

( ) , the Chinese medicine t astes so _______ I don't want to take it.

---But, dear, it will cure your cold.

A. delicious

B. deliciously

C. terribly

D. terrible

( ) 33. Jack tried a new barber's shop today because he _______ the old one.

wasn't strict with B. wasn't satisfied with C. wasn’t proud of D. wasn't surprised at

( ) you heard that some horrible things might happen in 2020

---Don't worry! The news ________ be true.

mustn’t B. may not C. needn’t D. can’t

( ) 35. In April, the weather in some places changes a lot. People remember when they have ________ four seasons in one week.

organized B. described C. expressed D. experienced

( ) 36. According to my brother, fishing is an excellent hobby to________ .

pick up B. take up C. put up D. turn up

( ) 37. It is 4:30 . Ben and Leon ________their work, so they are playing chess now.

are finishing B. finished C. have finished D. will finish

( ) 38. The manager asked Tom if he ________ for the extra work the next weekend.

comes B. will come C. would come D. had come

( ) 39. --- These plans are all nice. I haven't decided which one to c hoose.

---It's OK. You ________ plenty of time to decide.

gave B. were given C. will give D. will be given

( ) should I do, doctor

---________ healthy, you should take more exercise.

Keep B. Keeping C. To keep D. Being kept

( ) 41. _______ the words of pop songs ________ a good way to learn English.

Memorize; is B. Memorize; are C. Memorizing, is D. Memorizing, are

( ) exciting news it is! Beijing will hold the 2022 Winter Olympic Games.

How B. What C. What a D. What

( ) 43. I'm planning a trip to the beach tomorrow, but still can't decide .

where I’m going B. how I'm going to get there

why I am planning it D. when I'm planning it

( ) failed in the singing competition.

--- ________ .Better times are waiting for you.

No problem. B. Best wishes. C. Cheer up. D. Good job.

( ) 45. ---Hi, Cindy!I' m glad you could make it to my birthday part.

--- .

That's fine with me. B. Thank you for inviting me.

C. I’m happy you like it.

D. It's very kind of you.

III. Complete the following passages with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once. (讲下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能用一次. （共8分）

A .calculate B. end

On March 14, maths and science lovers around the world celebrated a special day: Pi Day.

Pi is ___46___ to 3. 14, but the number goes on endlessly. It is sometimes written in Greek, π. With the help of computers . mathematicians have been able to ___47___ pi out to over trillion (万亿) decimal places, but there is still no ___48___ to the number. This makes pi puzzling, even for the m ost famous scientists and mathematicians.

Pi Day is celebrated around the world on March 14, since how we write this date, 3/14, looks just like the number pi.

For some people, the appeal (吸引力) of Pi Day goes far beyond maths and science. Pi shows up ___49___ popular culture. You can see it in movies, comics, music and more. "In modern movies, any time the filmmaker wants to evoke (产生) a sense of mystery, often the symbol pi is used, "says David Blatner, Jewish American writer of The Joy of Pi.

People also love trying to memorize the digits of pi and ___50___ against others to see who can remember the most. Many teachers hold class ___51___ to see how many numbers their students can memorize. The Guinness World Record for ___52___ the most digits of pi is held Suresh Kumar Sharma of India, who successfully recited pi out to 70,030 decimal places.

Above all, Pi is about having fun with the number. People celebrate Pi Day by eating or throwing pie and with pi-related games and activities. This year, Princeton, New Jersey, held a birthday party for Albert Einstein whose birthday also

___53___ on March 14. There was also a"Walk a Pi Event"where people walked miles together. Just like the number itself, the possibilities for Pi Day are truly endless.

_______ 47. _______ 48. _______ 49. _______ 50. _______ 51. _______ 52. _______ 53. _______

IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their suitable forms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词) (共8分)

It is said the more ________ ill be set up in this state in a couple of y ears.(church)

It was a big event. Most of the visitors were writers and s ome were________.(art)

Aunt Liu says these books aren't belong to the gentleman over there. (she)

Many interesting activities are held to welcome the ________ of spring. (arrive)

He was so disappointed to find out that his secretary was a________ person.(honest)

Road________ has been paid much attention to since last year.(safe)

My brother's ambition is to fly a plane. He will ________ be a pilot in the future. (possible)

They are planning to study overseas after they ________ from high school (graduation)

V. Rewriting the follow sentences as required（根据所给要求，改写下列句子，第62-67句每空格限填一词）（共14分）

Larry studies science twice a w eek.(改为否定句)

Larry________ ________science twice a week.

My cousin lives about100 miles away from Shanghai.(对划线部分提问)

does your cousin live away from Shanghai

The little girl has visited a few big cities since she came to China(改为反义疑问句)

The little girl has visited a few big cities since she came to China, ________ ________

Paul' s parents have taken over his QQ Farm. Paul can focus on his studies.(合并一句)

Paul's parents have taken over his QQ Farm ________ ________ he can focus on his studies.

When Roy finished reading the history book, it was already midnight.(保持句意不变)

Roy________ finish reading the history book ________ midnight

Does Jessie often sing these pop songs(改成被动语态)

________ these pop songs often ________ by Jessie

, flying kites,saw, in the garden, his children, excitedly,(连词成句)

.

Part3 Reading and Writing(第三部分读写)

VI. Reading comprehension(阅读理解) (共50分)

Choose the best answer (根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案) (12分)

Volunteers are needed

Clean People’ s Park!

We need five people who are strong and can help clean up people's park. We need help to collect rubbish If you are free for four hours this weekend, come and join us!

Tel:

Teach Music!

We need three volunteers to work as music teachers in SOS Children’s Villages. You need to be good at singing and dancing, and open-minded with a loving heart.

If you are free for two hours every weekend, join us! Tel:

Help old people!

We need four volunteers to help at Xinxin nursing home, You need to be good with older people. Your job is to wash clothes for them.

If you can spare three hours on May 6, come and join us! Tel:

( ) 69. If you are f ree for ________ this weekend, you can help clean people's Park.

two hours B. three hours C. four hours D. five hours

( ) 70. The SOS children's Villages need three volunteers to t each kids ________ .

maths B. music C. science D. physics

( ) 71, To volunteer in SOS children's Villages, you need to ________ .

be strong and helpful B. be interested in nature

C. be creative and love kids

D. be good with kids

( ) 72. Volunteers are asked to ________ at Xinxin Nursing home.

collect rubbishB. teach English

C. learn music

D. wash clothes

( ) 73. ________ volunteers are needed in all according to the poster.

Three B. Four C. Five D. Twelve

( ) 74. Of the following information, ________ is NOT true.

If you can help collect rubbish, you can call 0398-86515i

Music teachers need to work for two hours every weekend

C.

D. Xinxin nursing home needs volunteers to wash clothes on May 6.

B. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage (选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文. (12分)

How many times has this happened to you you're trying to pass a crowded sidewalk. And someone talking or texting on a cellphone slows you down, or worse, ___75___ if we could put these multitaskers(一心二用的人) into their own lane, freeing up half of the sidewalk for pedestrians(行人) who are paying attention

That's the idea behind the new show Mind Over Masses. The show created a separate lane on a Washington, DC sidewalk for those who wanted to look at their phones, while the other lane was for ___76___ walkers. It was part of a behavior experiment by the National Geographic Channel in the US.

However, the experiment didn't really work ___77___ it could have because a lot of phone users didn't notice the markings at all. "it's no surprise walkers didn't notice the lanes because they were ___78___ looking at their phones, "said Yahoo.

Checking phones on the go is just one of a few annoying things about modern mobile phone usage. Below are some phone etiquettes (礼仪) tips provided by the Guardian. Take a look.

You should reply to messages. it's very frustrating to text a friend who takes a long time to reply, yet ___79__ to update their statuses(状态)on their social networking sites in the meantime.

You should pick a nice ringtone. No one appreciates it when an annoying ringtone breaks into what they’ re doing.

You should not visit someone's home and immediately ask for Wi-Fi. Do you seriously want to climb over the back of the couch, grab the router(路由器), and read the Wi-Fi password off the back of it ___80___ go to your friend's home, drink and eat what your host gives you, and chat face to face.

( ) 75. A. runs away B. runs out of C. runs into D. runs after

( ) 76. A. slower B. quicker C. more careful D. more patient

( ) 77. A. as well as B. as soon as C. as good as D. as long as

( ) 78. A. too afraid busy careful D. too difficult

( ) 79. A. fails

( ) 80. A. Instead B. Instead of C. In addition return

Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words.(在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给) (14分)

Zhang Ming, a college graduate from Shandong, created a 9-page"Wechat guide". With drawings and simple words, the step-by-step guide e___81___ how to send messages, take pictures and make video calls. Zhang made the guide for his parents. "My parents are getting old. They need an easy way to learn how to use technology, "he said.

Zhangs experience is c___82___ ,40percent of parents learn about new technologies, including computers,mobile Internet and social media, from their children, according to a study from the International Communication Association in 2017.

Parents u___83___ to teach their kids about almost everything. Now for the first time, the teachers become the students, and the students turn into the teachers.

The c___84___ of the roles comes from the rapid development of society and technology says Zhou Xiaohong, a sociology professor from Nanjing University. Zhou said the Internet and other forms of media give children ways to get information b___85___ from asking older generations. Therefore, in the age of information, it's possible that children know more than their parents do.

According to the China Internet Network Information Center, percent of Internet users and percent of social media users in China are under the age of 30. The younger generation u___86___ acts as a link between their family and the new environment. But when they teach their parents new technologies, parents can connect to the new world by themselves, noted Zhou.

In Zhang Ming’s eyes, teaching his parents about Wechat brings him c___87___ to his parents."People can communicate more by using new technology. Why should we keep our parents out "said Zhang.

e_______ 82. c_______ 83. u_______ 84. c_______ 85. b_______ 86. u_______

Answer the questions(根据短文内容回答下列问题) (12分)

In recent years, a number of Chinese technological innovation(科技创新) have been making waves around the world. Among them, four stand out. They are known as "four new great inventions"of modern China. They have made our daily lives more convenient

High-speed trains

China created its first high-speed railway line in 2008. Since then, the number of passenger trips has grown by over 30 percent every year. By 2016, more than 5 billion trips had been taken china's bullet trains(高铁), according to Xinhua News Agency.

China is currently working on the next-generation bullet trains that will have a top speed of 400 kilometers per hour. By 2020, one-fifth of the country's 150,000-km railway network will be used by high-speed trains. This network will link more than 80 percent of major cities across China, said Xinhua.

Mobile ment

Mobile payment is turning China into a"cashless society"led by third-party payment companies like Alipay. For example, instead of paying y cash, customers now pay for goods simply by typing a short password into Alipay app on their mobile devices.

Users can also pay their bills through Alipay, such as their water and electricity bills. Alipay also supports cross-border(跨境的) online and in-store payment, which allows users to buy things on international websites and apps.

Shared bikes

Shared bike services started in Western countries. But China has surprised the world with how quickly it has adopted dockless(无桩的)shared bikes.

Unlike traditional bike-sharing method, dockless bikes allow users to simply pick up or park a bike on the street through GPS and smart phone To unlock a bike, you just need to scan a QR code on a shared bike with a smart phone app After you finish riding, you can park it at available parking areas, lock it and pay for ride through mobile payment services.

Online shopping

With around 751 million internet users, China has long been the world's largest and fastest-growing online shopping market.

Online shopping now accounts for percent of total retail sales in China,according to Xinhua. Thanks to lower costs and fewer licensing requirements(执照要求),it' s easier for sellers to open an online shop in China than a brick-and-mortar shop(实体店)。

It also helped to create jobs of rural areas. In 2016, online shopping created more than 20 million jobs in rural areas, with over million running their own online shops, said Xinhua.

88. What is known as"four new great inventions” of modern China

___________________________________________________________________________

89. When did China create its first high-speed railway line

___________________________________________________________________________

90. How do customers pay for goods if they don’t pay by cash

___________________________________________________________________________

91. What do people need to do to unlock a shared bike

___________________________________________________________________________

92. Why is it easier for sellers to open an online shop in China than a brick-and-mortar shop

___________________________________________________________________________

93. Which of the four inventions has influenced your life most Give an example.

___________________________________________________________________________

(作文) (20分)

Write at least 60 words on the topic "That day, I made a/an ”(以“那天,我(做)

了一（个） ”为题,写一篇不少于 60 个词的短文,标点符号不占格)

(注意:短文中不得出现任何人名、校名及其它相关信息,否则不予评分。)

生

活

中

的每一次体验、每一

段经历

都为

你的

成

长助力

。你或

许

交了

一

个

新

朋

友

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 26-30 BACAA 31-35 CDBDD 36-40 BCCDC 41-45 CBBCB 46-49 EABD 50-53 BAED 54. churches 55. artists 57. arrival 58. dishonest 59. safety 60. possibly 61. graduate

62. doesn’t study 63. How far

64. hasn’t she 65. so that 66. didn’t until Are sung 68. Mr Li saw his children flying kites excitedly in the garden.

69-74 C B C DD C 75-80 DCABAA 81. explains 82. common 83. used 84. change 85. besides 86. usually 87. closer 88. High-speed trains, mobile payment, shared bikes and online shopping.

89. In 2008.

90. By typing a short password into Alipayapp on their mobile devices.

91. People need to scan a QR code on a shared bike with a smartphone app.

92. Thanks to lower costs and fewer licensing requirements. 93. Online shopping. Thanks to online shopping, I can buy things at home.

That day, I made a friend

Last Saturday was my birthday. My parents opened a birthday party for me. They invited many people to the wonderful party. I was very happy. The happiest thing was I made a new friend. She was a beautiful girl, wearing a yellow dress. When we ate cake, a piece of cake fell on her dress. I lent my own dress to her, she thanked me many times. We talked a lot and became friends that day. I learned that we would feel happy when we help others.

2018-2019学年上海市各区初三英语第二学期期末(二模)试题—— 阅读第四篇汇编 学生版

回答问题 2019届宝山区中考英语二模 D.Answer the questions(根据以下内容回答问题) (12分) They exist in every school. Some use words, and others use physical violence （暴力）. No matter what the methods are, the result is the same: bullies make you feel bad and make going to school a lot more difficult. What can you do about them? Luckily, dealing with bullies is not as hard as you think. Just follow these simple steps, and there is a good chance you will survive the bullies at your school without getting hurt. The first step to take when dealing with bullies is to understand them. Most bullies make others feel bad so they feel better about themselves. Their main goal is to make you upset so they feel in control. The best way to deal with this is to avoid them all together. Don't walk near them，change your seat in class, or if they come up to you, walk away. If you can successfully ignore对...不予理睬) a bully for a few days, you will probably be left alone. When it is impossible to ignore the bully, you will have to take further steps. Bullies prefer to target kids who they think are weak and vulnerable. The next time you see a bully, pretend to feel very brave and confident. If the bully says something to you, say"Stop it! "in a strong voice and walk away. If you see a bully picking on someone else, do the same. Bullies normally do not like confrontation(对抗). If they still pick on you, the next step is to report the bully to a teacher. Bullies have been around for a long time, so experienced teachers will know how to deal with them. The bully will get into trouble and the teacher will get ready to be on watch all the time. Bullies can give you big trouble. However, if you act quickly, you can almost always keep them from bothering(烦扰) you. Just remember to never get in a fight with a bully. Fighting will almost always make the situation worse. Be smart when dealing with bullies and you should survive without getting hurt! 88.Is there a good chance to survive the bullies if you follow the simple steps? . 89.What is the main goal of the bullies? . 90.Why do we need to pretend to be brave and confident? . 91.What is the next step if the bullies still pick on you? . 92. What will make the situation worse when dealing with bullies? . 92.Are there any bullies at your school? What will you do if you meet with a bully? .

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