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裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记打印版-第20课

裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记打印版-第20课
裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记打印版-第20课

lesson 20 one man in a boat

单词学习

1、catch (caught, caught) vt. 抓到

catch fish 钓鱼,捕鱼catch a thief 抓住小偷catch the bus 赶公交车

←→miss the bus 错过公交车

catch one’s attention 吸引某人注意力/

draw one’s attention/attract one’s attention

/catch one’s eyes/draw one’s eyes

/attract one’s eyes

catch fire 着火(强调转变过程)

be on fire 正在燃烧(强调状态)

catch a cold 患感冒(强调转变过程)

have a cold 正患感冒(强调状态)

catch sb doing sth 抓住正在做某事的人

eg. The little boy was caught stealing apples from the garden.

那个小男孩正在园子里偷苹果被抓住。

eg. The early bird catches the worm. 捷足先登。grab抓起,抢夺,热切或拼命地抓

snatch抢夺,突然而迅速地抓起

arrest(依法)逮捕capture俘虏,捕获

trap设陷阱捕捉grasp紧握,抓住

seize [si:z] 握紧,抓住

catch it被责骂,受处罚(口)(通常与will等连用)

eg. If I come home late, I’ll catch it from my mother. 如果我回家晚了,我妈妈会骂我。catch up with赶上

eg. Go ah ead, please. I’ll soon catch up with you. 你先走吧,我会很快赶上你的。

catch on(意见,时尚)受欢迎的

catch phrase标语,引人注意的句子

2、fisherman n. 钓鱼人,渔民

fish →fisherman (pl. fishermen)

fish n. 鱼[C]

1) fish 鱼[pl.] 单复数同形

2) fishes 不同种类的鱼

a big fish in a small pond. 山中无老虎猴子称霸王eg. When the cat is away, the mice will play.

老猫不在家老鼠笑呵呵。

teach fish to swim 班门弄斧

drink like a fish 牛饮

like a fish out of water 如鱼离水

an odd fish 奇怪的家伙

eg. They caught many fish that morning. 那天早上他们钓了很多鱼。

eg. He studies the fishes in the Indian Ocean.

他研究印度洋里的鱼类。

fried fish 煎鱼,炸鱼fresh fish 新鲜鱼

salted fish 咸鱼

fish-and-chips 油煎鱼加炸马铃薯片(大众快餐)(Br.)

eg. Some people eat fish on Fridays.

(天主教的习惯在星期五吃鱼代替吃肉)

fish vi. 捕鱼,钓鱼

eg. I like fishing. 我喜欢钓鱼。

eg. I enjoy fishing. 我喜欢钓鱼。

eg. I am fond of fishing. 我喜欢钓鱼。

eg. I am keen on fishing. 我喜欢钓鱼。

go fishing 去钓鱼go swimming 去游泳

go shopping 去购物

fish in troubled water 浑水摸鱼

fish for compliments 沽名钓誉

3、boot n. 靴子

a pair of boots 一双靴子

have one’s heart in one’s boots 极为悲观消沉have one’s heart in one’s mouth 极为恐惧

boots 长筒靴rubber boots 橡胶长靴

running shoes 跑鞋platform shoes 厚跟鞋leather shoes 皮鞋sandal ['s?ndl] n.凉鞋sneaker ['sni:k?] n.(帆布胶底)运动鞋(Am.) slipper 拖鞋tennis shoes 网球鞋

loafer 平底便鞋

shoes

shoelace 鞋带sole 鞋底heel 鞋跟

low shoe 低帮鞋(Am.) high shoe 短靴

boot 长靴shoe 低帮鞋(Br.) boot高统鞋

4、waste vt./n. 浪费

1) waste vt. 浪费

eg. Don’t waste your time, money and energy.

不要浪费你的时间,金钱和精力。

eg. All the efforts were wasted.

一切努力都被浪费了。

2) waste n. 浪费

a waste of 对…的浪费

eg. It’s a waste of time. 这简直是浪费时间。eg. It’s a waste of money. 这是对金钱的浪费。eg. It’s a waste of feeling. 简直是浪费感情。eg. It’s a waste of food. 这是浪费食物。

Waste not, want not.

不浪费,就不缺乏。(尤指食物或钱)

eg. If you never waste anything, you’ll never lack it.

不浪费,就不缺乏。

go to waste 变成废物

waste away (人,体力)衰弱

wastebasket 字纸篓(Am.)

wastepaper basket字纸篓(Br.)

5、realize v. 意识到

real adj. 真的

reality n. 现实

1) 认识到,意识到(不用于被动语态,不用于进行时态,人做主语)

realize one’s mistake 认识到自己的错误

/be aware of one’s mistake

eg. She realized that he was lying.

她意识到他正在说谎。

eg. They don’t realize one important thing.

他们没有认识到一件重要的事情。

2) vt. 实现(计划等)(可用于主动,也可用于被动语态)

realize one’s hope 实现某人的希望

realize one’s dream 实现某人的梦想

realize one’s plan 实现某人的计划

eg. He realiaed his dream at last.

他终于实现了自己的梦想。

→His dream was realized at last.

eg. Her worst fears were realized.

她最担心的事发生了。

come true 成为现实(物做主语,没有被动语态)eg. Her dream has come true.她的梦想实现了。课文讲解

1、favorite adj. 最喜欢的

无比较级、最高级

eg. Red and Black is my favorite book.

《红与黑》是我最喜欢的书。

n. 心爱的人(物),最喜爱的东西

eg. That song is one of his favorites.

那首歌是他最喜欢的歌中的一首。

eg. She is a favorite with her aunt.

她最受姑姑的宠爱。

/ She is her aunt’s favorite.

2、without prep. 没有

prep.+ n./v.—ing / pron.

eg. He went out without saying anything.

他一言不发就走了。

用法:without前后必须保持一致。

上句相当于:

He went out and he didn’t say anything.

/ He went out without saying any words. eg. I can not live without you.

eg. Fish can not live without water.

3、worry v. 使…担心

worry sb 使…担心,困扰某人

eg. My little daughter worried me a lot.

我的小女儿令我担心。

be worried about 对…表示担心

eg. I was worried about my little daughter. 我对小女儿感到担心。

be anxious about 对…感到焦虑

instead of 不做…而做… (可置于句首或句尾)eg. Instesd of catching fish, the unlucky fishermen catch old boots and rubbish. 那些不幸的垂钓人没有钓到鱼而钓到一些旧靴子和垃圾。

/ The unlucky fishermen catch old boots and rubbish intead of catching fish.

eg. Men wear socks intead of stockings. 男士们穿的是短袜而不是长袜。

eg. I went shopping intead of doing my homework. 我去购物而没有做作业。

instead of 后面加名词,代词或动名词作介词宾语。

4、rubbish n. 垃圾

a pile of rubbish 一堆垃圾/a heap of rubbish eg. Don’t talk rubbish! 别说废话了!

garbage

1) (厨房里的)菜屑碎肉,残羹剩肴,垃圾(Am.)

2) (口)不足取的东西,愚蠢的想法

garbage can 垃圾箱(Am.) dustin垃圾箱(Br.) garbage collector 垃圾收集清洁员

dustman 垃圾收集清洁员(Br.)

garbage truck 垃圾车dustcart 垃圾车(Br.) refuse ['refju:s] 垃圾

5、even 甚至

more lucky 更加幸运less lucky 更加不幸运

less 更不…(消极比较级)

A is less + 原级than

B A比B更不…

eg. I am less happy than before.

我比以前更加不愉快/ 更痛苦。

eg. This story is less interesting than that one.

这个故事比那个更无聊。

not as/so…as 不及,不如

eg. I am not so happy as before. 我没以前那么愉快。(现在不一定不快乐)

eg. This story is not so interesting as that one. 这个故事没那个有趣。(也许这个也很有趣)

6、after prep./conj.

仅当从句主语与主句主语一致时,才可以省略作after doing

eg. After saying Goodnight, the boy went to bed. eg. After the students handed in their papers, the teacher left.

(本句主从句主语不一致,不可省略成after doing 形式)

spend time/money/ energy (in) doing sth

7、give up

give up fishing 放弃钓鱼give up smoking 戒烟give up fighting 放弃斗争

it’s/its(it’s 主系表结构,its形容词性物主代词)eg. It’s a cold day. eg. It's raining, too.

eg.The cat drank its milk.

eg. This energy has lost its power.

这台发动机失去了动力。

8、understand理解,懂得,明白

eg. I realized that he was mad. 我意识他疯了。eg. I don’t unders tand English. 我不懂英语。

eg. I realized that I had been wrong.

我意识到我错了。

9、be interested in sth/doing sth

对某事/做某事感兴趣

eg. Everyone is interested in beauties.

每个人都对美女感兴趣。

eg. The playboy is interested in running after beauties. 花花公子对追逐美女感兴趣。interesting 令人感兴趣的(一般物作主语)eg. Fishing is not interesting. 钓鱼特没劲。excited 感到兴奋的exciting 令人兴奋的surprised 感到吃惊的surprising 令人吃惊的disappointed 感到失望disappointing 令人失望的ing 形式:表示令人感到…

ed 形式:表示自己感到…

sit in a boat 坐在船上

be in the same boat 同舟共济

burn one’s boat behind oneself 破釜沉舟

rock the boats (因意见不同)搅局,捣乱

miss the boat 坐失良机

at all 根本,丝毫not at all 根本不

eg. There is nothing to eat at all.

根本就没有吃的。

eg. I don’t like that bear at all.

我根本就不喜欢那个粗鲁的家伙。

/ I don’t like that rude fellow at all.

Special Difficulties

1. interesting/interested

exciting/excited

2. its/it’s

3. realize/understand

1. I realized he was not telling me the truth. realized/understood

truth n. 真相

true adj. 真的,真实的

tell the truth 说出真相

“True Lie” 《真实的谎言》

eg. In wine, there is truth. 酒后吐真言

2. This poem is difficult. It’s impossible for you to understand its meaning.

It’s/Its understand/realize its/it’s

3. There was some exciting news on the radio. excited/exciting

4. He is not an interesting person. interesting/ interested

5. He is an explorer. He leads an exciting life. excited/ exciting

6. I am not interested in other people’s affairs. interesting/interested

新概念英语第二册笔记-第20课

单词学习 catch (caught, caught) vt. 抓到 catch fish 钓鱼,捕鱼 catch a thief 抓住小偷 catch the bus 赶公交车←→miss the bus 错过公交车 catch one’s attention 吸引某人注意力 /draw one’s attention /attract one’s attention /catch one’s eyes /draw one’s eyes /attract one’s eyes catch fire 着火(强调转变过程) be on fire 正在燃烧(强调状态) catch a cold 患感冒(强调转变过程) have a cold 正患感冒(强调状态) catch sb doing sth 抓住正在做某事的人 eg. The little boy was caught stealing apples from the garden. 那个小男孩正在园子里偷苹果被抓住。 eg. The early bird catches the worm. 捷足先登。 grab 抓起,抢夺,热切或拼命地抓 snatch 抢夺,突然而迅速地抓起 arrest (依法)逮捕 capture 俘虏,捕获 trap 设陷阱捕捉 grasp 紧握,抓住 seize [si:z] 握紧,抓住 catch it 被责骂,受处罚(口)(通常与will等连用) eg. If I come home late, I’ll catch it from my mother. 如果我回家晚了,我妈妈会骂我。catch up with 赶上 eg. Go ahead, please. I’ll soon catch up wi th you. 你先走吧,我会很快赶上你的。catch on (意见,时尚)受欢迎的 catch phrase 标语,引人注意的句子 fisherman n. 钓鱼人,渔民 fish →fisherman (pl. fishermen) fish n. 鱼[C] 1) fish 鱼[pl.] 单复数同形 2) fishes 不同种类的鱼 a big fish in a small pond. 山中无老虎猴子称霸王 eg. When the cat is away, the mice will play. 老猫不在家老鼠笑呵呵。 teach fish to swim 班门弄斧 drink like a fish 牛饮 like a fish out of water 如鱼离水 an odd fish 奇怪的家伙 eg. They caught many fish that morning. 那天早上他们钓了很多鱼。 eg. He studies the fishes in the Indian Ocean. 他研究印度洋里的鱼类。 fried fish 煎鱼,炸鱼 fresh fish 新鲜鱼 salted fish 咸鱼 fish-and-chips 油煎鱼加炸马铃薯片(大众快餐)(Br.)

【第二次修订完全版】新概念英语第二册笔记pdf(96课全)

目录 Lesson 1 A private conversation 私人谈话 (4) Lesson 2 Breakfast or lunch? 早餐还是午餐 (11) Lesson 3 Please send me a card 请给我寄一张明信片 (16) Lesson 4 An exciting trip 激动人心的旅行 (21) Lesson 5 No wrong numbers 无错号之虞 (25) Lesson 6 Percy Buttons 珀西.巴顿斯 (31) Lesson 7 Too late 为时太晚 (38) Lesson 8 The best and the worst最好的和最差的 (44) Lesson 9 A cold welcome 冷遇 (49) Lesson 10 Not for jazz不适于演奏爵士乐 (55) Lesson 11 One good turn deserves another礼尚往来 (60) Lesson 12 Goodbye and good luck 再见,一路顺风 (64) Lesson 13 The Greenwood Boys 绿林少年 (68) Lesson 14 Do you speak English? 你会讲英语吗? (74) Lesson 15 Good news 佳音 (80) Lesson 16 A polite request 彬彬有礼的要求 (85) Lesson 17 Always young 青春常驻 (90) Lesson 18 He often does this! 他经常干这种事! (96) Lesson 19 Sold out 票已售完 (99) Lesson 20 One man in a boat 独坐孤舟 (104) Lesson 21 Mad or not? 是不是疯了? (110) Lesson 22 A glass envelope 玻璃信封 (115) Lesson 23 A new house 新居 (119) Lesson 24 It could be worse 不幸中之万幸 (122) Lesson 25 Do the English speak English? 英国人讲的是英语吗? (125) Lesson 26 The best art critics 最佳艺术评论家 (130) Lesson 27 A wet night 雨夜 (136) Lesson 28 No parking 禁止停车 (143) Lesson 29 Taxi! 出租汽车! (149) Lesson 30 Football or polo?足球还是水球? (154) Lesson 31 Success story 成功者的故事 (159) Lesson 32 Shopping made easy 购物变得很方便 (165) Lesson 33 Out of the darkness 冲出黑暗 (171) Lesson 34 Quick work 破案“神速” (177) Lesson 35 Stop thief! 捉贼 (180) Lesson 36 Across the Channel 横渡海峡 (186) Lesson 37 The Olympic Games 奥林匹克运动会 (193) Lesson 38 Everything except the weather 唯独没有考虑到天气 (198) Lesson 39 Am I all right? 我是否痊愈? (203) Lesson 40 Food and talk 进餐与交谈 (208) Lesson 41 Do you call that a hat? 你把那个叫帽子吗? (213)

裕兴新概念英语第一册笔记完整版[1]

裕兴新概念英语第一册笔记完整版 ?1)v. 原谅 ?eg. Excuse me. 请原谅,劳驾。 2)n. 借口 ?eg. It?s an excuse. ?me pron. 我(宾格:用来做宾语的。) ?eg. He loves me. 他爱我. ?eg. She cheats me. 他骗我. ?eg. Please tell me. 他告诉我. Excuse me 的用法 这个短语经常被译作“对不起”,但它并不表示你有什么过错,而是说你要打搅别人,所以常被译作“劳驾”。1)为了要引起别人的注意 ?eg. Excuse me. Is this you handbag? 2)要打扰某人或要打断别人话 ?eg. Excuse me . May I ask you a question? 3) 向陌生人问路 ?eg. Excuse me. Could you please tell me the way to the railway station? 4) 向某人借东西 ?eg. Excuse me. Can I bor row your pen? 5) 需要从别人身边挤过或让别人给自己让路 ?eg. Excuse me. Could you please make some room for me? 6) 要求在宴席或会议中途中离开一会儿 eg. Excuse me. May I lease for a little while? ?sorry 用于当你做错事而向别人道歉的时候,表示“对不起”。 1)请问几点了? ?eg. Excuse me. What time is it? 2) 不小心把水弄到了别人的身上。 ?eg. Sorry. 或者I?m sorry! 3) 对不起,我先失陪一下 ?eg. Excuse me. 4) 误解了别人的意思 ?eg. Sorry. ?yes 1)adv. 是的(对一般疑问句的肯定回答) ?eg. Are you mad? --Yes, I am. 2)经常用于应答,表示“什么事”。 ?eg. Excuse me? 请问/劳驾? ---Yes? 什么事? ?is v. be 动词现在时第三人称单数 ?be : is am are ?is 用于单数名词或单数第三人称代词。 ?eg. He is a student. 他是一个学生。 ?eg. That?s an egg. 那是一个鸡蛋。(That?s= That is)

新概念英语第二册笔记-第27课

单词学习 tent n.帐篷 put up a tent搭帐篷 /pitch [pit?] a tent peg down a tent用木桩固定帐篷 pull down a tent拆帐篷 /strike a tent eg. We always sleep in a tent when we go camping.我们宿营时,总是睡在帐篷里。 field n.天地,田野,领域,专业,视野 in the field在田地里 develop unexplored fields of industries开发未曾探索的工业领域 one’s special field某人的专业 a wide field of vision广阔的视野 smell v.闻起来 smelled/smelt 1)(感官动词)+ adj.

2)不用于被动语态,不用于进行时态 eg. The fish smells good.这鱼闻起来不错。 eg. The fish smells delicious.这鱼闻起来就好吃。 这类动词很常见: eg. The story sounds interesting.这故事听起来很有趣。(sound听起来) eg. The girl looks charming.那女孩看上去很有魅力。(look看起来) eg. The material feels soft.这布料摸上去很柔软。 (feel摸起来) smell v.嗅到(实意动词) eg. I can smell trouble coming.我凭直觉感到要有麻烦了。eg. I smelled something burnt.我闻到有什么东西烧糊了。smell round/smell about东嗅西嗅,到处打听 /nose around eg. The dogs were smelling round, perhaps they smelt the thief. 这些狗到处闻,也许它们闻到贼的气味了。

(完整版)新概念英语第二册第20课课文讲解

一、词汇 catch v. 抓到 fisherman n. 钓鱼人,渔民 boot n. 靴子 waste n. 浪费 realize v. 意识到 ★catch v. 抓到 ①vt. 捉住,逮住,捕获 The police have caught the thief. ②vt. 抓住,握住 Can you catch the ball? ③vt. 及时赶到,赶上 catch up with 赶上,跟上 Go ahead please.I’ll soon catch up with you. ★boot n. 靴子 a pair of boots 一双靴子 ★waste n. 浪费 ①n. 浪费 a waste of… 浪费…… It is a waste of time/money/food/water. ②vt. 浪费 You are wasting time. ★realize v. 意识到 ①v. 认识,知道,明白,意识到 I went into the wrong room without realizing it. 我无意中走错了房间。 I realized that I was wrong. ②v. 实现(希望、目标、愿望等) realize one's dream 实现某人的梦想 She has realized her hope to be an actress. ③使变为事实,使发生(常用于被动语态) This plan can never be realized. 二、课文讲解 1、Fishing is my favourite sport. fishing是一个动名词,由动词+ing组成,动名词可以作主语或宾语,如eating,reading等等 ★fish ①n. 鱼(不可数名词),鱼的种类(可数)

新概念英语第一册笔记(完整版)

新概念英语第一册 笔记完整版 ?1)v. 原谅 ?eg. Excuse me. 请原谅,劳驾。 2)n. 借口 ?eg. It?s an excuse. ?me pron. 我(宾格:用来做宾语的。)?eg. He loves me. 他爱我. ?eg. She cheats me. 他骗我. ?eg. Please tell me. 他告诉我. Excuse me 的用法 这个短语经常被译作“对不起”,但它并不表示你有什么过错,而是说你要打搅别人,所以常被译作“劳驾”。 1)为了要引起别人的注意 ?eg. Excuse me. Is this you handbag? 2)要打扰某人或要打断别人话 ?eg. Excuse me . May I ask you a question? 3) 向陌生人问路 ?eg. Excuse me. Could you please tell me the way to the railway station? 4) 向某人借东西 ?eg. Excuse me. Can I borrow your pen? 5) 需要从别人身边挤过或让别人给自己让路 ?eg. Excuse me. Could you please make some room for me? 6) 要求在宴席或会议中途中离开一会儿eg. Excuse me. May I lease for a little while? ?sorry 用于当你做错事而向别人道歉的时候,表示“对不起”。 1)请问几点了? ?eg. Excuse me. What time is it? 2) 不小心把水弄到了别人的身上。 ?eg. Sorry. 或者 I?m sorry! 3) 对不起,我先失陪一下 ?eg. Excuse me. 4) 误解了别人的意思 ?eg. Sorry. ?yes 1)adv. 是的(对一般疑问句的肯定回答)?eg. Are you mad? --Yes, I am. 2)经常用于应答,表示“什么事”。 ?eg. Excuse me? 请问/劳驾? ---Yes? 什么事? ?is v. be 动词现在时第三人称单数 ?be : is am are ?is 用于单数名词或单数第三人称代词。 ?eg. He is a student. 他是一个学生。 ?eg. That?s an egg. 那是一个鸡蛋。(That?s= That is) ?eg. This is a pen. 这是一支钢笔。 ?your 你的,你们的(物主代词后面加名词)?your key 你的钥匙 ?eg. This is your key. 这是你的钥匙。 ?eg. That is your book. 那是你的书。 ?your room 你们的房间 ?eg. That is your room. 那是你们的房间。 ?pardon 原谅,请再说一遍 ?pardon=pardon me=I beg your pardon? 能再说一遍吗? ?eg. Is this your pencil? 这是你的铅笔吗? --Yes, it is. 是的,它是。(it 指代 pencil) ?thank you 感谢你(们) 2)you 代词(你,你们) 主格-----作主语 ?eg. You are a good student. 你是一个好学生。 宾格------作宾语

新概念英语第二册第27课-A wet night

新概念英语第二册第27课:A wet night Lesson 27 A wet night雨夜First listen and then answer the question. 听录音,然后回答以下问题。 What happened to the boys in the night? Late in the afternoon, the boys put up their tent in the middle of a field. 傍晚时分,孩子们在田野中央搭起了帐篷 As soon as this was done, they cooked a meal over an open fire. 这件事刚刚做完,他们就在篝火上烧起了饭 They were all hungry and the food smelled good. 他们全都饿了,饭菜散发出阵阵香味 After a wonderful meal, they told stories and sang songs by the campfire. 他们美美地吃了一顿饭后,就围在营火旁讲起了故事,唱起了歌 But some time later it began to rain. The boys felt tired so they put out the fire and crept into their tent. 但过了一阵子。天下起雨来,于是他们扑灭了篝火,钻进了帐篷 Their sleeping bags were warm and comfortable, so they all slept soundly. 睡袋既暖和又舒服,所以,他们都睡得很香 In the middle of the night, two boys woke up and began shouting. The tent was full of water!

裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记 第82课

Lesson 82 Monster or fish? 是妖还是鱼? 【New words and expressions】(7) monster n. 怪物sailor n. 海员 sight v. 见到creature n. 动物,生物peculiar adj. 奇怪的,不寻常的 shining adj. 闪闪发光的oarfish n. 桨鱼 ★ monster (1)n. 怪物 a one-eyed monster獨眼怪物 eg:A dragon is a fabulous monster . 龍是一個傳說中的怪物 (2)巨大物、(做形容詞)巨大 eg:The spaceship was a real monster . 巨大的宇宙飛船 a monster pumpkin 南瓜 monstrous adj. 畸形的, 怪異的, 巨大的 a monstrous iceberg 巨大的冰山 monstrously adv. ひどく、非常に ★ sailor (1)n. 海员、水手 eg:His father is a sailor . (2)乘船的人(與adj. 連用) a good sailor 不暈船的人←→ a bad sailor 暈船的人 sail(同音詞sale)(1)n. 帆put up a sail 揚帆 (2)n.航行、航程go for a sail 乘船去航行 eg:It’s a forty-minute sail from Dove to Calais . 從多佛到加來需45分鐘的航行 in full sail 以全速;set sail 啟航 (3)v. 揚帆、航行,(使)行使 eg:The yacht sailed around the cape . 那艘遊艇繞岬航行。 eg:He sailed his boat into the harbor . 他將船直接駛向港口。 eg:Can you sail a yacht ?你會駕駛遊艇? sail close to the wind 幾乎犯法;冒風險 sailing n. 航海;sailing boat (英)帆船(美:sail boat)★ sight (1) v. 见到 eg:They sighted land at last . 他們終於看見陸地了 (2)n. 視力、視覺 near sighted =short sighted 近視 far sighted =long sighted 遠視 lose one’s sight 失明 (3)n. 視野 go out of sight 從視線消失、看不見了;come in sight 映入眼簾in sight 看得見,被見到;在望,在即 eg;I caught sight of his tall figure in the crowd . 在人群中我看見他高大的身影。

新概念英语 第二册 第27课

新概念英语第二册第27课 书面练习参考答案摘要写作 The boys put up their tent in the middle of a field and cooked a meal. After their meal they told stories and sang songs, but it began to rain, so they crept into their tent. The boys woke up in the middle of the night. The tent was full of water, so they rushed outside. A stream had formed in the field and flowed right under their tent. (69 words) 作文 I am very tall so I must be careful. Doorways are often low and I usually knock my head against them. My head always hurts. I have never met a tall architect. Have you? 书信写作 21 Brook St., Woodside, California, U. S. A. 21st Feb, 19 ____ 难点 1 Mrs. Bowers told her children to put their toys away and go to bed. 2 You can stay here tonight. We can put you up in the spare room. 3 I'm not ready yet. I haven't put my shoes on. 4 ‘Open your exercise books and put down the following,’ the teacher said. 5 Father is putting out the fire he lit in the garden. 6 When they have put up that new building, it will spoil the view. 7 I have put off my trip to Japan until next month. 8 I am getting a divorce. I can't put up with him any longer. 多项选择题讲解 1. 选(d)。 根据课文第5~6行But some time later it began to rain. The boys felt tired so they put out the fire and crept into their tent… 只有(d)it had begun to rain and they felt tired才是孩子们去睡觉的原因。(a)it was late是事实,但不是他们睡觉的直接原因;(b)they had sung songs不符合逻辑;(c)it began to rain 只是一方面原因,但不够完整。 2. 选(c)。 根据课文后两行The stream wound its way across the field and then flowed right under the tent! 只有(c)had camped in the path of a stream(在一条小溪穿过的地方露营)与课文实际情况相符,其它三个选择(a)had a good night's sleep(睡了一晚上好觉)、(b)stayed in their tent all night(整晚呆在他们的帐篷里)、(d)had camped beside a stream(在一条小溪旁露营)都与事实不符。 3. 选(d)。 (a)it put up和(b)their tent put up语序错误,宾语应该放在谓语动词的后面;(c)put up it也不正确,当宾语是代词时应该放在动词和副词之间;只有(d)put their tent up语序正确,宾语tent是名词,既可以放动词和副词之间,也可以放副词之后,所以要选(d)。 4. 选(d)。 (a)As soon不能引导状语从句,因为后面缺少as; (b)Just as(正当)可以引导从句,但它强调两件事情同时发生,而这个句子是表示两件事一前一后发生;(c)Until(直到……为止)词义不对;只有(d)Just after(刚刚……之后)时间正确,也符合语法。 5. 选(d)。 (a)they had hunger不符合英语习惯;(b)they had hungry语法错误,hungry是形容词,它前面应该是连系动词be,而不是had;(c)they were hunger也不符合语法,连系动词were后面应跟形容词,不能跟名词hunger;只有(d)they felt hungry是正确的,动词fell后面既可以跟形容词hungry,也可以跟名词hunger。 6. 选(b)。 只有选(b)near(在……旁)才能同前一句中的by the campfire(在篝火旁)意思相同;(a)close 是形容词,后面要加上介词to;(c)besides是介词,但表示“除……之外”,词义不对;(d)at(在……)没有“在……旁”的意思。 7. 选(a)。 本句是一般过去时的疑问句,需要选正确的谓语动词。只有选(a)flow是正确的;(b)flowed是过去式,在疑问句中已经用助动词did提问了,就不应该再用过去式了;(c)flew是fly(飞)的过去式,时态和词义都不对;(d)fly词义不正确。 8. 选(d)。 (a)sing songs(唱歌)、(b)tell stories(讲故事)、(c)play(玩)这三个选择都不能同前面的They cooked a meal构成因果关系,因此不符合逻辑;只有(d)eat(吃)才是They cooked a meal的原因,所以是正确答案。 9. 选(d)。 本句是对前一句The boys had put out the campfire (孩子们扑灭了篝火)的解释说明。(a)switched on (打开电源开关)不符合题义:(b)on fire(着火)意思不通;(c)on(打开的)指电源而不是指火,be动词和on连在一起还有“上演”的意思;三者都不对。只有(d)alight(着火的,照亮的)是表语形容词,在这里作表语,并同前一句意思相同,是正确的。 10. 选(c)。 只有选(c)were very quiet(很安静)才与前面的They crept into their tent(他们钻进帐篷)的意思相符,因为creep有“蹑手蹑脚”的含义。而(a)made a lot of noise(制造很多噪音)、(b)ran quidkly(快 跑)、(d)were very noisy(非常吵闹)这三个选择都不符合creep的含义。 11. 选(c)。 只有(c)comfortable(舒适的)最符合句子的要求,因为连系动词were后面应该跟形容词作表语,说明sleeping bags的状况。(a)a comfort是名词、(b)in comfort是介词短语、(d)comfortably是副词,词性都不对。 12. 选(c)。 只有(c)deeply(深深地)修饰sleep才与前一句的soundly(香甜地)意思相近;而(a)noisily(吵闹地)、(b)fast(快)都不符合题义;(d)good(好的)是形容词,不能修饰动词sleep。 1

新概念英语第二册20课

●LESSON 20 1.生词与短语 1)catch 表示捉到的时候,还可以用:grab,seize,hold,take hold of等等 Catch fish 钓鱼,捕鱼 Catch thief 抓住小偷 Catch the bus 赶公共汽车→miss the bus 错过公共汽车 catch one’s attention Catch one’s eyes draw one’s attention Draw one’s eyes }吸引某人注意力 attract one’s attention Attract one’s eyes catch fire 燃烧,着火(强调动作) be on fire 燃烧着的,着火的(强调状态) Catch a cold 患感冒(强调动作) Have a cold 患感冒(强调状态) Catch sb. doing sth 抓住某人正在做某事 Eg. The little boy was caught stealing apples from the garden.这个小男孩正在偷苹果被.抓住了。Eg. The early bird catches the worms. 早起的鸟儿能捕到虫子。(谚语的实际含义:捷足先登) 【同义词区分】 grab 抓起,抢夺,热切或拼命地抓 snatch 抢夺,突然而迅速地抓起 arrest (依法)逮捕 capture 俘虏,捕获 trap 设陷阱捕捉 grasp 握紧,抓住 seize 握紧,抓住 catch it 被责骂,受处罚【口】(常与will等连用) Eg. If I come home late , I’ll catch it from my mother. 如果我回家晚了,妈妈会骂我的。 catch up with 赶上(某人) eg. Go ahead , please. I’ll soon catch up with you. Catch on (意见,时尚)受欢迎的 Catch phrase 标语,引人注目的句子 2)fish Fish →fishman (pl. fishmen) Fish 鱼(c.)n..

新概念英语第二册笔记_第67课

Lesson 67 Volcanoes 火山 【Text 】 Haroun T azieff, the Polish scientist, has spent his lifetime studying active volcanoes and deep caves in all parts of the world. In 1948, he went to Lake Kivu in the Congo to observe a new volcano which he later named Kituro. Tazieff was able to set up his camp very close to the volcano while it was erupting violently. Though he managed to take a number of brilliant photographs, he could not stay near the volcano for very long. He noticed that a river of liquid rock was coming towards him. It threatened to surround him completely, but T azieff managed to escape just in time. He waited until the volcano became quiet and be was able to return two days later . This time, he managed to climb into the mouth of Kituro so that he could take photographs and measure temperatures. Tazieff has often risked his life in this way. He has been able to tell us more about active volcanoes than any man alive. 【课文翻译】 波兰科学家哈罗恩·塔捷耶夫花了毕生的精力来研究世界各地的活火山和深洞。1948年他去了刚果的基伍湖,对一座后来被他命名为基图罗的新火山进行观察。当火山正在猛烈地喷发时,塔捷耶夫有办法把帐篷搭在离它非常近的地方。尽管他设法拍了一些十分精彩的照片,但他却不能在火山附近停留太长的时间。他发现有一股岩浆正向他流过来,眼看就要将他团团围住,但塔捷耶夫还是设法及时逃离了。他等到火山平静下来,两天以后又返回去。这次他设法爬进了基图罗火山口,以便能拍摄照片和测试温度。塔捷耶夫经常冒这样的生命危险。他能告诉我们的有关活火山的情况比任何在世的人都要多。 New words and expressions 生词和短语 【生词讲解】 1. volcano n. 火山 (volcanoes) an active volcano 活火山 a dormant volcano 休眠火山 violently adv. 猛烈地,剧烈地 manage v. 设法 brilliant adj. 精彩的 liquid [5likwid] adj. 液态的;n. 液体 escape v. 逃脱 alive adj. 活着的

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新概念英语第一册笔记完整版 ?1)v. 原谅 ?eg. Excuse me. 请原谅,劳驾。 2)n. 借口 ?eg.It?s an excuse. ?me pron. 我(宾格:用来做宾语的。) ?eg. He loves me. 他爱我. ?eg. She cheats me. 他骗我. ?eg. Please tell me. 他告诉我. Excuse me 的用法 这个短语经常被译作―对不起‖,但它并不表示你有什么过错,而是说你要打搅别人,所以常被译作―劳驾‖。 1)为了要引起别人的注意 ?eg. Excuse me. Is this you handbag? 2)要打扰某人或要打断别人话 ?eg. Excuse me . May I ask you a question? 3) 向陌生人问路 ?eg. Excuse me. Could you please tell me the way to the railway station? 4) 向某人借东西 ?eg. Excuse me. Can I borrow your pen? 5) 需要从别人身边挤过或让别人给自己让路 ?eg. Excuse me. Could you please make some room for me? 6) 要求在宴席或会议中途中离开一会儿 eg. Excuse me. May I lease for a little while? ?sorry 用于当你做错事而向别人道歉的时候,表示―对不起‖。 1)请问几点了? ?eg. Excuse me. What time is it? 2) 不小心把水弄到了别人的身上。 ?eg. Sorry. 或者I?m sorry! 3) 对不起,我先失陪一下 ?eg. Excuse me. 4) 误解了别人的意思?eg. Sorry. ?yes 1) adv. 是的(对一般疑问句的肯定回答) ?eg. Are you mad? --Yes, I am. 2)经常用于应答,表示―什么事‖。? eg. Excuse me? 请问/劳驾? ---Yes? 什么事? --我准备把它带给我的姐姐。 I‘m going to take it to my sister.

裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记打印版本

Lesson 1 A private conversation 【New words and expressions】 ★private ① adj. 私人的 private life 私生活private school 私立学校 ② adj. 普通的private citizen 普通公民 I‘m a private citizen. (citizen n. 公民) private soldier 大兵《Private Ryan》《拯救大兵瑞恩》) public adj. 公众的,公开的(private的反义词) public school 公立学校public letter 公开信 public place 公共场所privacy n.隐私 It‘s privacy. 这是我的隐私!(不愿让别人知道的) ★conversation n.谈话 have a + talk/chat/dialogue/conversation/gossip 名词变动词conversation 一般用于正式文体中, 内容上往往不正式subject of conversation 话题 They are having a conversation. talk 内容可正式可不正式, 也可以私人 Let‘s have a talk. dialogue 对话, 可以指正式国家与国家会谈 China and Korea are having a dialogue. chat 闲聊,就是北京人说的―侃‖,无关紧要的事。 gossip 嚼舌头, 说长道短 ★theatre n.剧场, 戏剧cinema n.电影院 ★seat n.座位 have a good seat/place,这里的seat指place(指地点),而不是chair. take a seat/take your seat 坐下来, 就坐 Is the seat taken? 这个位置有人吗? 请坐的3种说法: Sit down, please. (命令性) Take your seat, please. Be seated, please. (更礼貌) 作为动词的seat与sit的区别 sit(sat,)vi. 就座He is sitting there.他坐在那儿。 seat vt.让某人就座Seat yourself. seat sb. 让某人就坐,后面会加人 You seat him.你给他找个位置. When all those present(到场者)_D_ he began his lecture.A. sit B. set C. seated D. were seated sit down 坐下;be seated=take a seat 就坐 ★angry adj. 生气的 ★angrily adv. 生气的angry =cross I was angry. /He was cross. annoyed: 恼火的; be blue in the face 脸上突然变色 程I was annoyed. 度I was angry/cross. 加I was very angry. 深I am blue in the face. (脸色都青了,相当生气) ★attention n. 注意 Attention ,please. 请注意(口语) pay attention 注意pay attentio n to … 对……注意 You must pay attention to that girl. pay a little attention 稍加注意pay much attention 多加注意pay more attention 更多注意pay no attention 不用注意pay close attention 特别注意 ★bear(bore, born) v. 容忍 ① vt. 承受,支撑,承担,负担 Can the ice bear my weight? Who will bear the cost? 谁来承担这笔费用? ② vt. 忍受(与can/could连用于疑问及否定句中) She eats too fast. I can‘t bear to watch/watching her. How can you bear living in this place?

新概念英语第二册笔记第72课

Lesson 72 A Famous Clock 一个著名的大钟 【Text】 The great racing driver, Sir Malcolm Campbell, was the first man to drive at over 300 miles per hour. He set up a new world record in September 1935 at Bonneville Salt Flats, Utah. Bluebird, the car he was driving, had been specially built for him. It was over 30 feet in length and had a 2,500-horsepower engine. Although Campbell reached a speed of over 304 miles per hour, he had great difficulty in controlling the car because a tyre burst during the first run. After his attempt, Campbell was disappointed to learn that his average speed had been 299 miles per hour. However, a few days later, he was told that a mistake had been made. His average speed had been 301 miles per hour. Since that time, racing drivers have reached speeds over 600 miles an hour. Following in his father's footsteps many years later, Sir Malcolm's son, Donald, also set up a world record. Like his father, he was driving a car called Bluebird. 【课文翻译】 杰出的赛车选手马尔科姆.坎贝尔爵士是第一个以每小时超过300英里的速度驾车的人。他于1935年9月在犹他州的邦纳维尔盐滩创造了一项新的世界纪录。他驾驶的“蓝鸟”牌汽车是专门为他制造的。它的车身长30英尺,有一个2,500 马力的发动机。尽管坎贝尔达到了每小时超过304英里的速度,但他很难把汽车控制住,因为在开始的行程中爆了一只轮胎。比赛结束后,坎贝尔非常失望地得知他的平均时速是299英里。然而,几天之后,有人告诉他说弄错了。他的平均时速实际是301英里。从那时以来,赛车选手已达到每小时600英里的速度。很多年之后,马尔科姆爵士的儿子唐纳德踏着父亲的足迹,也创造了一项世界纪录。同他父亲一样,他也驾驶着一辆名叫“蓝鸟”的汽车。 New words and expressions 生词和短语 【生词讲解】 1.racing 竞赛 race 1) n 速度竞赛[c] a horse-race 赛马比赛 a boat-race 赛船比赛 a car race 赛车比赛

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