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专八单词和专八作文常用句型

专八单词和专八作文常用句型
专八单词和专八作文常用句型

专八新闻词汇

accredited journalist n. 特派记者advance n.预发消息;预写消息affair n.桃色新闻;绯闻anecdote n.趣闻轶事assignment n.采写任务attribution n. 消息出处,消息来源

back alley news n. 小道消息backgrounding n.新闻背景Bad news travels quickly. 坏事传千里。banner n.通栏标题beat n.采写范围body n. 新闻正文boil vt.压缩(篇幅)box n. 花边新闻brief n. 简讯bulletin n.新闻简报byline n. 署名文章

caption n.图片说明caricature n.漫画carry vt.刊登cartoon n.漫画censor vt. 审查(新闻稿件),新闻审查chart n.每周流行音乐排行版clipping n.剪报column n.专栏;栏目columnist n.专栏作家continued story 连载故事;连载小说contributing editor 特约编辑contribution n.(投给报刊的)稿件;投稿contributor n.投稿人copy desk n.新闻编辑部copy editor n.文字编辑correction n.更正(启事)correspondence column读者来信专栏correspondent n.驻外记者;常驻外埠记者cover vt.采访;采写cover girl n. 封面女郎covert coverage 隐性采访;秘密采访crop vt.剪辑(图片)crusade n.宣传攻势cut n.插图vt.删减(字数)cut line n.插图说明

daily n.日报dateline n.新闻电头deadline n.截稿时间dig vt.深入采访;追踪(新闻线索):“挖”(新闻)digest n.文摘

editorial n.社论editorial office 编辑部editor's notes 编者按exclusive n.独家新闻expose n.揭丑新闻;新闻曝光extra n.号外eye-account n.目击记;记者见闻

faxed photo 传真照片feature n.特写;专稿feedback n.信息反馈file n.发

送消息;发稿filler n.补白First Amendment (美国宪法)第一修正案(内容有关新闻、出版自由等)five "W's" of news 新闻五要素flag n.报头;报名folo (=follow-up)n.连续报道Fourth Estate 第四等级(新闻界的别称)freedom of the Press 新闻自由free-lancer n.自由撰稿人full position 醒目位置

Good news comes on crutches. 好事不出门。grapevine n.小道消息gutter n.中缝

hard news 硬新闻;纯消息headline n.新闻标题;内容提要hearsay n.小道消息highlights n. 要闻hot news 热点新闻human interest 人情味

in-depth reporting 深度报道insert n.& vt.插补段落;插稿interpretative reporting 解释性报道invasion of privacy 侵犯隐私(权)inverted pyramid 倒金字塔(写作结构)investigative reporting 调查性报道

journalism n.新闻业;新闻学Journalism is literature in a hurry 新闻是急就文学.journalist n.新闻记者

kill vt.退弃(稿件);枪毙(稿件)

layout n.版面编排;版面设计lead n.导语libel n. 诽谤(罪)

makeup n. 版面设计man of the year 年度新闻人物,年度风云人物mass communication 大众传播(学)mass media 大众传播媒介master head n.报头;报名media n.媒介,媒体Mere report is not enough to go upon.仅是传闻不足为凭.morgue n.报刊资料室

news agency 通讯社news clue 新闻线索news peg 新闻线索,新闻电头newsprint n.新闻纸news value 新闻价值No news is good news.没有消息就是

好消息;不闻凶讯便是吉。nose for news 新闻敏感

obituary n.讣告objectivity n.客观性off the record 不宜公开报道opinion poll 民意浏验

periodical n.期刊pipeline n.匿名消息来源popular paper 大众化报纸;通俗报纸press n.报界;新闻界press conference 新闻发布会;记者招待台press law 新闻法press release 新闻公告;新闻简报PR man 公关先生profile n. 人物专访;人物特写proofreader n.校对员pseudo event 假新闻

quality paper 高级报纸;严肃报纸quarterly n.季刊

readability n.可读性reader's interest 读者兴越reject vt.退弃(稿件)remuneration n. 稿费;稿酬reporter n.记者rewrite vt. 改写(稿件),改稿round-up n.综合消息

scandal n.丑闻scoop vt.“抢”(新闻)n.独家新闻sensational a.耸人听闻的;具有轰动效应的sex scandal 桃色新闻sidebar n.花絮新闻slant n.主观报道;片面报道slink ink “爬格子” soft news 软新闻source n.新闻来源;消息灵通人士spike vt.退弃(稿件):“枪毙”(稿件) stone vt.拼版 story n.消息;稿件;文章stringer n.特约记者;通讯员subhead n.小标题;副标题 supplement n.号外;副刊;增刊suspended interest 悬念

thumbnail n.“豆腐干”(文章)timeliness n.时效性;时新性tip n.内幕新闻;秘密消息trim n. 删改(稿件)

update n.更新(新闻内容),增强(时效性)

watchdog n.&vt.舆论监督weekly n.周报wire service n.通讯社

专八翻译成语和俗语

1.铁石心肠cruel and unrelenting

2. 置死地于后生 a vigorous and manly exertion

3. 千秋功业a great undertaking of lasting importance

4. 安居乐业live in peace and work happily

5. 骨肉分离family separation

6. 各得其所be properly provided for

7. 众议纷纭disagree on

8. 岁月不居,来日苦短Time does not stay is brief is the day.

9. 夜长梦多A long delay may mean trouble.

10. 时不我与Time and tide wait for no man.

11. 依时顺势keep up with the tide

12. 日渐没落being pushed out of business

13. 鹬蚌相争play A off against B

14. 浩然之气noble spirit

15. 凤毛麟角a rarity of the rarities

16. 望而生畏stand in awe before

17. 敬而远之keep respectfully aloof from

18. 众矢之的in the dock

19. 毫无瓜葛be divorced from

20. 尔虞我诈sheer cunning and falsehood

21. 备受推崇be rewarded and respected

22. 善有善报,恶有恶报the good inevitably is successful and the bad inevitably punished

23. 其乐融融sweetness and light

24. 义无反顾feel obliged to

25. 物美价廉attractive in price and quality

26. 源源不断keep flowing in a steady stream

27. 滚滚不息pour into

28. 福祉well-being

29. 精华quintessence

30. 阴霾specter

31. 势不两立pit sth against sth

32. 打折扣wear thin / water down

33. 大展宏图score big points

34. 重整旗鼓shock sth back to life

35. 不谋而合coincide with

36. 染指dip one?s finger in

37. 博大精深both extensive and profound

38. 源远流长long-standing and well-established

39. 诸子百家the masters? hundred schools

40. 天下为公All under heaven are equal.

41. 天下兴亡,匹夫有责Everybody is responsible for the fate of his country.

42. 吃苦耐劳bear hardships

43. 勤俭持家frugality in household management

44. 尊师重教respect teachers and value education

45. 当务之急highest priority

46. 遭受重创take a heavy toll

47. 先见之明prescient move

48. 奇园古宅exotic gardens and old mansions

49. 衣食住行clothing, food, shelter and transportation

50.信誓旦旦be poised to

经典句型帮你过专八写

一、~~~ the + ~ est +名词+ (that) +主词+ have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc)

~~~ the most +形容词+名词+ (that) +主词+ have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc)

例句:Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen.

海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。

Mr. Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had.

张老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师。

二、Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V

Nothing is + more +形容词+ than to + V

例句:Nothing is more important than to receive education.

没有比接受教育更重要的事。

三、~~~ cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much.

(再怎么强调...的重要性也不为过。)

例句:We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much. 我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。

四、There is no denying that + S + V ...(不可否认的...)

例句:There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse.

不可否认的,我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。

五、It is universally acknowledged that +句子~~(全世界都知道...)

例句:It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us.

全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。

六、There is no doubt that +句子~~(毫无疑问的...)

例句:There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired.

毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。

七、An advantage of ~~~ is that +句子(...的优点是...)

例句:An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won…t create (produce) any pollution. 使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。

八、The reason why +句子~~~ is that +句子(...的原因是...)

例句:The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air.

The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for

us.

我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。

九、So +形容词+ be +主词+ that +句子(如此...以致于...)

例句:So precious is time that we can…t afford to waste it.

时间是如此珍贵,我们经不起浪费它。

十、Adj + as + Subject(主词)+ be, S + V~~~(虽然...)

例句:Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory.

{by no means = in no way = on no account一点也不}

虽然我们的国家富有,我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。

十一、The + ~er + S + V, ~~~ the + ~er + S + V ~~~

The + more + Adj + S + V, ~~~ the + more + Adj + S + V ~~~(愈...愈...)例句:The harder you work, the more progress you make.

你愈努力,你愈进步。

The more books we read, the more learned we become.

我们书读愈多,我们愈有学问。

十二、By +Ving, ~~ can ~~(借着...,..能够..)

例句:By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy.

借着做运动,我们能够始终保持健康。

十三、~~~ enable + Object(受词)+ to + V(..使..能够..)

例句:Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed.

听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。

十四、On no account can we + V ~~~(我们绝对不能...)

例句:On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.

我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。

十五、It is time + S +过去式(该是...的时候了)

例句:It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the

traffic problems.

该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。

十六、Those who ~~~(...的人...)

例句:Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished.

违反交通规定的人应该受处罚。

十七、There is no one but ~~~(没有人不...)

例句:There is no one but longs to go to college.

没有人不渴望上大学。

十八、be + forced/compelled/obliged + to + V(不得不...)

例句:Since the examination is around the corner, I am compelled to give up doing sports.

既然考试迫在眉睫,我不得不放弃做运动。

十九、It is conceivable that +句子(可想而知的)

It is obvious that +句子(明显的)

It is apparent that +句子(显然的)

例句:It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life.

可想而知,知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。

二十、That is the reason why ~~~(那就是...的原因)

例句:Summer is sultry. That is the reason why I don…t like it.

夏天很燠热。那就是我不喜欢它的原因。

专八阅读中要注意的连接词

一般把连接词与连接语分为以下三类:

1.表明事件发生的时间顺序:

then, first, at once, next, after that, previously, while, when, the following day, etc.

2.表明文章的组织结构:

1)Listing:

firstly, in the first place, secondly, thirdly, my next point is, last/finally, etc. 2)Illustrating:

for example/ for instance, to illustrate, an example/ instance of this is, let?s take….., take…. for example, etc.

3)Re-stating:

in other words, that is to say, to put it another way, let me put it this way, or rather, namely, etc.

4)Referring:

in this respect, in that connection, as we said, apart from this, etc.

5)Resuming:

to resume, to return to the previous point, getting back to the argument, etc.

6)Summarizing:

to sum up, in short, it amounts to this, what I have been saying is this, etc.

7)Emphasizing:

it is worth noting, I would like to direct your attention to, let us consider, we must now turn to, I shall begin by, etc.

3.表明作者的观点、态度

1)Introducing( or emphasizing) further evidence:

moreover, furthermore, in addition, what?s more, as well, etc.

2)Cause:

because (of), since, owing to, on account of, due to, as a result of, etc.

3)Effect:

as a result, hence, therefore, consequently, thus, so, etc.

4)Contrasting:

in / by contrast, on the contrary, on the other hand, nevertheless, whereas, while, yet, however, but, etc.

5)Comparison:

in like manner, likewise, in the same way, similarly, in comparison with, etc. 6)Purpose:

to this end, for this purpose, with this in mind, in order to, so that, etc.

7)Intensification:

indeed, in fact, in any event / case, at no time, to tell the truth, etc.

专八写作常用经典句型

专八写作常用经典句型 1. In the past several years there has been... 2. Now an increasing number of people come to realize that time is money ( knowledge is power/science and technology energize economic growth/we must learn to live in harmony with wildlife/weak nation has no international prestige/cheating never pays/science and technology constitute the primary productive force/... ). 3. There are three basic differences between the large and small universities (cities and countryside/ceramics and plastics materials/... ). In the small university, you... In the large university, you... 4. There are various ways (at least three ways/possible techniques/problems/methods/approaches/... ) to do something. 5. Now it is commonly held that... but I doubt whether... 6. The policy ( The president/The major/The reform/The bidding for the 2008 Olympic Summer Games) enjoys grass-root support for three main reasons, 7. Smoking (alcoholic beverage/Drugs/Guns/Firecrackers/... ) should be banned from college campuses for two reasons. The first reason is that... The other reason is that... (on the one hand .... On the other hand .... ) 8. There is a general discussion today about the issue of...

专八写作必备高分经典句型

专八写作必备高分经典句型 1) Another (good/ideal) case in point is that of... 关于这个点/这方面还有一个(好的/理想的)实例,就是…… (e.g. Another ideal case in point is that of rowing against current.) 例:关于这个点还有一个理想的实例,就是逆水行舟。 2) To the already well-known/familiar examples/cases of..., another may/can be added:... 关于……的实例,除了这个众所周知的/大家都很熟悉的例子/事例以外,不妨再举一个:…… (e.g. ...of things turning out contrary to one's wishes, another can be added: A great invention in medicine leads to a sharp increase in the average span of human life. But on the other hand, it turns out to overburden the food supply of the world.) 例:关于事与愿违的实例除了……以外,不妨再举一个:一项伟大的医药发明大大延长了人们的寿命。但另一方面,它给世界带来了沉重的粮食负担。 3) As another illustration/example, let's take/see (the case of)... 作为另外一种阐述方法/实例,我们来看看…… (e.g. As another illustration, let's see the case of swimming in an ocean.) 例:作为另外一种阐述,我们来看看海中游泳这个例子。

英语专四写作开头结尾万能公式

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英语专八写作经典句型20例

英语专八写作经典句型20例 一、~~~ cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much. (再怎么强调...的重要性也不为过。) 例句:We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much. 我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。 二、Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V Nothing is + more +形容词+ than to + V 例句:Nothing is more important than to receive education. 没有比接受教育更重要的事。 三、~~~ the + ~ est +名词+ (that) +主词+ have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc) ~~~ the most +形容词+名词+ (that) +主词+ have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc) 例句:Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen. 海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。 Mr. Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had. 张老师是我以前遇到最仁慈的教师。 四、There is no denying that + S + V ...(不可否认的...) 例句:There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse. 不可否认的,我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。

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