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【深圳市】六年级下册英语知识点梳理

【深圳市】六年级下册英语知识点梳理
【深圳市】六年级下册英语知识点梳理

六年级下册英语知识点梳理

云林小学李春

第一块去年六年级毕业试卷分析

第二块六年级下册单元知识点

第三块小学阶段考试容易出现的小作文

第四块小学阶段四种时态的认识

第五块3--6年级常用表达法和单元词汇的整理分享

第一块去年六年级毕业试卷分析

第二块六年级下册单元知识点

第一单元How tall are you ?

一、单元重点词汇

younger (young 的比较级) older ( old 的比较级)

taller( tall 的比较级) shorter ( short 的比较级) longer( long 的比较级) bigger( big 的比较级) thinner( thin 的比较级) smaller( small 的比较级) heavier( heavy 的比较级) stronger( strong 的比较级) (要注意几个特殊变化的单词

二、重点句型

1、问年龄,身高,体重、鞋码等

How old are you?

-- I’m ______ kg .

How tall are you?

-- I’m ______ cm tall.

How heavy are you?

-- I’m _______ (years old).

What size are your shoes ?

-- I wear size 37.

2、比较级句型的掌握

… be (am is are )+ 比较级than …

e.g. I am taller than you. 我比你高。

I am 4 cm taller than your brother. 我比你弟弟高4cm .

I am taller and stronger than your brother.我比你的弟弟更高更壮。

3、所有格句型的掌握

Mike’s fish is longer than Sarah’s .

第二单元 Last weekend

一、重点单词

clean打扫 -- cleaned(clean 的过去式)打扫

stay停留 -- stayed (stay的过去式)停留

wash洗—— washed 洗

watch看——watched看

have患病——had 患病

sleep 睡觉——slept睡觉

read读——read 读

see 看见——saw看见

last 上一个的 yesterday 昨天 before在…之前

二、短语

clean my room 打扫我的房间 wash my clothes 洗衣服 stay at home 呆在家里watch TV 看电视 go boating 划船 read a book 读书 see a film 看电影 have a cold 感冒 sleep 睡觉(过去式slept) climb a mountain 爬山 cooked dinner做饭 cook noodles 面条

三、句子

1. How was your weekend?你周末过得怎么样?

It was good/fine/ok,thank you.很好,谢谢!

2. What did you do last weekend?你上个周末干了什么?

I stayed at home with your grandma.我和你奶奶呆在家里.(with和谁)

3. Did you do anything else?你还做了其他什么事吗?

I cleaned my room and washed my clothes.是的,我扫了房间,还洗了衣服。

4.I want to buy the new film magazine.我想买期新的电影杂志。

5.Did you see a film?你看电影了吗?

No,I didn’t .I had a cold. I stayed at home all weekend and slept.没有,我感冒了。整个周末都呆在家里睡觉。(肯定回答Yes,I did.)

四、语法知识:

一般过去时

1.一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,常和表示过去的时间状语连用(yesterday,

last weekend/year/Monday/night,the day before yesterday)。一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作感谢。

2.Be动词在一般过去时中的变化:

⑴am 和is在一般过去时中变为was。(was not=wasn’t)

⑵are在一般过去时中变为were。(were not=weren’t)

⑶带有was或were的句子,其否定、疑问的变化和is, am, are一样,即否定句在was或were后加not,一般疑问句把was或were调到句首。

3.句中没有be动词的一般过去时的句子

(1) 否定句:didn’t +动词原形,如:Jim didn’t go home yesterday.

(2)一般疑问句:在句首加did,句子中的动词过去式变回原形。

如:Did Jim go home yesterday?

(3)特殊疑问句:疑问词+did+主语+动词原形?

如:What did you do yesterday? I read a book.

第三单元 Where did you go ?

一、单词(用的过去式)

go 去——went去 fish 钓鱼 ride骑-- rode 骑 hurt受伤-- hurt 受伤 eat 吃--ate 吃 take—took buy买-- bought

go camping 野营--went camping 野营 go fishing 去钓鱼--went fishing 去钓鱼 take pictures照相-- took pictures 照相 buy gifts 买礼物-- bought gifts 买礼物

二、短语

ride a horse 骑马 -- rode a horse 骑马

ride a bike骑自行车-- rode a bike 骑自行车

hurt my foot——hurt my foot 我的脚受伤

eat fresh food--ate fresh food 吃新鲜食物 far from 远离 look like 看起来像

三、句子

1.What happened?怎么了?

2.Are you all right?你还好吧?

3.I'm OK now.我现在沒事了。

4.Where did you go yesterday?昨天你去哪儿了?I went to a park.我去公园了。

5.It looks like a mule.它看起来像头骡子。

6.Did you go to Turpan? Yes,we did.你们去吐鲁番了吗?是的,去了。

7.How did you go there?你们怎么去的?

8.We went there by plane. 我们做飞机去。

9.Sounds great.听上去不错。

四、语法知识:

动词过去式变化规则:

1.一般在动词末尾加-ed,如:clean-cleaned, cook-cooked ,stay-stayed, 2.结尾是e加d,如:live-lived,like-liked

3.末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节,应双写末尾的辅音字母,再加-ed,如:stop-stopped,

4.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的,变y为i,再加-ed,如:study-studied cry-cried 5.不规则动词过去式:

read--read, hurt--hurt, am/is--was, are--were, do--did, see--saw, sleep--slept, buy--bought, get--got, go--went, have--had, eat--ate,

take--took, run--ran, sing--sang, make--made, drink--drank, ride--rode,come--came, give--gave

第四单元 Then and now

一、单词

dining hall 饭厅grass草坪 gym 体育馆ago 以前cycling 骑自行车运动go cycling去骑自行车 ice-skate滑冰 badminton羽毛球运动

二、短语

years ago (几)年前 months ago(几个)月前 last year 去年 last month 上个月 play badminton 打羽毛球

三、句子

1.There was no library in my old school.我以前的学校里没有图书馆。

2.Tell us about your school, please.请给我们讲讲您的学校吧!

3.How do you know that?你是怎么知道的?

4.There was no computer or Internet in my time.我那时候没有电脑也没有网络。

5.Before,I was quiet. Now I am very active in class.我以前很安静。现在我在课堂上很活跃。

6.I was short, so I couldn't ride my bike well.我以前个子小,自行车骑得不好。

7.Now I go cycling every day.现在我天天骑车。

第三块小学阶段考试容易出现的小作文

(1) Last weekend

I was busy last weekend. Saturday morning , I did my homework . Then, I visited my grandparents. In the afternoon, I went swimming with my friends. Sunday morning, my parents and I went to a park. We went boating and flew kites. It was a happy weekend.

(2) My friend/pet/ ......

(3) My classroom/school .....

(4) My weekend plan

(5) My day

第四块小学阶段四种时态的认识

1 一般现在时often sometimes always usually

A,句子以I You We They Mike and Amy My parents 开头的后面的动词用原型。B,句子以He She Mike My mother 开头的后面的动词用第三人称单数形式。

2 正在进行时态look listen now

I am

He/She/Mike/My mother is + 动词ing 形式

You/We/They/Mike and Amy/My parents are

3 将来时态next Monday/weekend/year tomorrow

I am

He/She/Mike/My mother is going to + 动词原型/ 地点

You/We/They/Mike and Amy/My parents are

三年级上册常用表达法

Unit 1 Hello!

1、 Hello, I’m Wu Yifan. 你好,我是吴一凡。

2、Hi, I’m Sarah. 你好,我是萨拉

3、I have a ruler / an eraser.我有一把尺子/一块橡皮。

4、-What’s your name ? 你叫什么名字?

-My name’s John. 我叫约翰。

5、-Goodbye! 再见!

-Bye, Miss White. 再见,怀特小姐。

Unit 2 Colours

1、--Mr Jones, this is Miss Green.琼斯先生,这是格林小姐。-Good morning, Miss Green.早上好,格林小姐。

2、I see red.我看见红色。

3、Good afternoon, Wu Yifan.下午好,吴一凡。

4、-Nice to meet you.见到你很高兴。

-Nice to meet you, too.见到你也很高兴。

5、 Colour it brown!把它涂成棕色吧!

Unit 3 Look at me!

1、--How are you?你好吗?

--I’m fine, thank you.我很好,谢谢你。

--Let’s go to school!我们一起上学吧!

2、 Look at me !看我!

3、Very well, thanks.很好,谢谢。

4、--Let’s make a puppet!(让)我们一起做个木偶吧!

--Great! 太棒了!

Unit 4 We love animals

1、--What’s this?这是什么?

-- It’s a duck.(它)是只鸭子。

2、What’s that?那是什么?

3、Cool! I like it.酷!我喜欢它。

Unit 5 Let’s eat!

1、-- I’d like some juice, please.请给我些果汁。

--Here you are.给你。

2、 Have some bread.吃点面包吧!

3、 I’m hungry!我饿了!

4、Can I have some water, please?请给我些水好吗?

5、You’re welcome.不用谢

Unit 6 Happy birthday!

1、--This one, please.请给我这个。

--Sure.好的

2、How many plates?(你要)几个盘子?

3、Happy birthday!生日快乐!

4、--How old are you?你几岁(了)?

-- I’m six years old.我六岁(了)。

三年级下册英语常用表达法Unit1 Welcome back to school!

1、Welcome!欢迎!

2、--Where are you from?你是哪里人?

-- I’m from the UK.我是英国人。

Unit2 My family

1、--Who’s that man? 那位男士是谁?

--He’s my father. 他是我爸爸。

2、--Who’s that woman? 那位女士是谁?

--She’s my mother. 她是我妈妈。

3、--Is she your mother? 她是你的妈妈吗?

--Yes, she is. 是的,她是。

4、--Is he your father? 他是你的爸爸吗?

--No, he isn’t. 不,他不是。

Unit3 At the zoo

1、It’s so tall!它好高啊!

2、Come here,children! 到这里来,孩子们!

3、It has a long nose.它有长鼻子。

4、It has small eyes and big ears.它有小眼睛和大耳朵。

Unit4 Where is my car?

1、Let’s go home! 我们回家吧!

2、--Where is my pencil box? 我的铅笔盒在哪里?

--It’s in your desk.在你桌子里。

--Silly me! 我真傻!

3、--Is it in your bag? 在你的包里吗?

--No, it isn’t. / Yes, it is. 不,不在。/是的,在。

4、Have a good time! 玩开心点儿!

Unit5 Do you like pears?

1、--Honey,Let’s buy some fruit.宝贝儿,我们买点水果吧。

2、--Do you like oranges? 你喜欢橙子吗?

--No, I don’t. /Yes, I do. 不,我不喜欢。/是的,我喜欢。

3、Sorry , I don’t like grapes.抱歉,我不喜欢葡萄。

4、Me, neither.我也不喜欢。

Unit6 How many?

1、--How many kites do you see?你看见了多少个风筝呀?

--I see 12!我看见了12个。

2、The black one is a bird!黑色的那个是只鸟!

3、--How many crayons do you have?你有多少支蜡笔?

--I have 16. 我有16支。

4、 Open it and see!打开看看!

四年级上册英语常用表达法

Unit1 My classroom

1、We have a new classroom. 我们有一间新教室。

2、Let’s go and see!让我们一起去看看。

3、-- Where is it? 它在哪里?

--It’s near the window. 就在窗户旁边。

4、Let’s clean the classroom!让我们一起打扫教室吧!

5、 Let me clean the window。让我擦窗户吧。

Unit2 My schoolbag

1、--What’s in your bag? 你书包里有什么?

--An English book,a maths book,three storybooks and….

一本英语书,一半数学书,三本故事书和。。。

2、--What colour is it?它是什么颜色的?

-- It’s blue and white. 它是蓝白色的。

Unit3 My friends

1、--What’s his name?他的名字是什么?

--His name is Zhang Peng. 他的名字是张鹏。

--He is tall and strong. 他又高又壮。

2、Who’s he? 他是谁?

3、He has glasses and his shoes are blue. 他戴眼镜和他穿蓝鞋子。

Unit4 My home

1、--Is she in the living room?她在客厅里吗?

--No,she isn’t. 不,她不在。

2、--Where are the keys? 钥匙在哪儿?

--Are they on the table? 它们在桌子上吗?

--No, they aren’t. They’re in the door. 不,不在。它们在门上。

Unit5 Dinner’s ready

1、What’s for dinner? 晚餐吃什么?

2、--What would you like?你想吃什么?

--I’d like some soup and bread, please. [I’d like = I would like] 我想要汤和面包。

3、Help yourself。随便吃吧。

4、--Would you like a knife and fork?你想要刀叉吗?

--No,thanks. 不了,谢谢。

--I can use the chopsticks。我会用筷子。

Unit6 Meet my family!

1、--How many people are there in your family,Chan Jie?你家有几口人,陈杰?

--Three. 三个人。

2、My family has six people。我家有六口人。

3、--Is this your uncle? 这是你叔叔吗?

--Yes,it is. He’s a football player. 是的,他是位足球运动员。

4、--What’s your aunt’s job?你婶婶做什么工作?

--She’s a nurse。她是名护士。

四年级下册英语常用表达法

深圳小学英语六年级下册unit1-unit3复习

六年级英语复习unit1-unit3 第一单元知识点 短语 1.meet new people遇见生人 2.answer the phone接电话 3.walk on busy streets走在繁忙的大街上 4.wait for a bus等公交车 5.shake hands 握手 6.talk to sb 与…交谈 7.hug people拥抱 8.say“hello”说“您好” 9.take a message记录留言 10.say“Excuse me“说“抱歉”11.line up排队 12.Don’t push 不要推挤 13.the first time第一次 14.arrive in/at到达 15.write down记下,写下 16.see you tomorrow明天见 17.have a fever发烧 18.have a test举行考试 19.find out找出,发现 20.lose a game输掉一场比赛 21.make a mistake犯错 22.make a deal成交 23.worry about…着急,担心… 句型 1.How should I……?/how should I answer the phone?我应该怎样….?我应该怎样接电话? 2.What should I do when I meet new people?我见到生人应该做什么? 3.when you meet older people , you should shake hands with them.当你见到年长的人,你应该和他们握手。 第2单元知识点 短语 1..hear the fire alarm听到火警 2.get up quickly迅速起床 3.leave the room离开房间 4.take your things拿你的东西 5.take the lift乘电梯 6.walk down the stairs quickly快速走下楼梯 7.get out of the building走出大楼8.call 119 打119 9..put out the fire灭火 10.what happened?发生了什么事? 11..the fire alarm火警 12.look out of the window看窗外 13.see smoke 看到烟14.play with …和…玩 15.you are right你说的对 16.in the kitchen在厨房 17.a long time ago很久以前 18.from 7am to 7pm从早七点到晚七点 19.thank sb for sth因…感谢某人20.be careful小心 21.turn on /off打开/关掉 22.fire drill消防演习 23.at first最初 句型 1. When I looked out of the window ,I saw smoke.当我往窗外望时,我看到了烟。 2. What did you do then? I left my room, I didn’t take my things接着你做了什么?

深圳市2020版六年级下学期英语期末考试试卷B卷

深圳市2020版六年级下学期英语期末考试试卷B卷 姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________ 小朋友,带上你一段时间的学习成果,一起来做个自我检测吧,相信你一定是最棒的! 一、判断下列各组单词划线部分的发音是否相同。(2分) (共1题;共2分) 1. (2分)读—读,判断下列各组单词划线部分的发音是(T)否(F)相同 (1) ________ bee bird (2) ________ tear bear (3) ________ deer hear (4) ________ bread tea 二、单词辨音,找出划线部分发音与众不同的选项。(2分) (共4题;共2分) 2. (0.5分) bus和busy划线部分的字母发音相同吗?() A . 相同 B . 不同 3. (0.5分)选出画线部分发音不同的单词() A . hat B . happy C . make 4. (0.5分)选出划线部分发音不同的单词() A . seventy B . X-ray C . ox 5. (0.5分) wood A . moon B . good C . classroom 三、选择方框里的词补全对话(3分) (共1题;共3分) 6. (3.0分)读一读,选词填空。 house are make pigs come afraid now (1) Tom, Tim and Jim are three ________. They ________ brothers.

(2) Let's go and see the animals ________. (3) Jim's ________ is very strong. The big bad wolf can't ________ in. (4) Today is Mother's Day. I can ________ a photo frame for her. (5) Tigers are fierce(凶猛的). We are ________ of tigers. 四、选择最佳答案(10分) (共10题;共10分) 7. (1分) Bobby cannot see _______ cakes in the fridge. A . some B . a C . any 8. (1分)—________ is Alice? She doesn't look well. —She's ill. She has ________. A . What, cold B . How, cold C . How, a cold 9. (1分) I saw a girl ________ in the classroom. A . dancing B . dances C . to dance 10. (1分) Look! There are two cats in front of _________. A . she B . he C . me 11. (1分) I like vegetables. healthy. A . It's B . They're C . they are 12. (1分) I _____ TV a moment ago.

(完整版)外研版六年级下册英语知识点梳理

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小学六年级英语知识点归纳

第一人称:I / we(复数)my(我的) 第二人称: you / you(复数) your(你的) 第三人称: he / she/ it/ they(复数) his(他的) her(她的) their(她/他/它们的) be动词 is(单数) was(过去式) / are (复数) were(过去式) am 用于第一人称I 过去式是were Have / has 第一人称 I 第二人称you和第三人称复数they用have 第三人称单数he/she/it 用has (一般现在时) 一般现在时:指经常发生的事情,日常会发生的有规律性的事情。一般句子出现often,usually等。 例:I often do my homework after school. 第一人称后面动词用原形 You usually do your homework after school. 第二人称后面动词用原形 They often do their homework after school. 第三人称复数后面动词用原形 He often does his homework after school. 第三人称单数后面动词要加s She often does her homework after school. 第三人称单数后面动词要加s 如果出现人称名字如 Tom, Janet 等名字后面用单数. Tom often plays basketball after school. Tom and Janet have breakfast together . 因为出现两个人是复数所以这里用have enjoy / like / love 后面出现动词需要加ing 例: I enjoy play ing basketball after school. He likes swim ming at the weekend. They love fly ing kites on the playground. 现在进行时指的是正在做的事情,一般句子出现单词now, be后面的动词后面需要加ing 例: -- What are you doing now? -- I am doing my homework now. -- What are they doing now? -- They are playing basketball on the playground now. 一般过去式指的是以现在的时间点为准之前发生的事情,例如现在是晚上7点,早上发生的事情就用一般过去时,如果是发生在昨天的事情也是一样。

新版人教版六年级英语(下册)知识点总结

Book 6 B Unit 1 How tall are you? 一、必背词汇 tall ------ taller 高的----更高 的 dinosaur 恐龙 short ------ shorter 矮的/短的----更矮的/更短 的 hall 大厅 long ------ longer 长的----更长 的 than 比 strong------ stronger 强壮的----更强壮 的 both 两个都 old ------ older 老的/旧的----更老的/更旧 的 meter 米 形容词 young------ younger 年轻的----更年轻 的 kilogram千克;公斤 adj. small------ small 小的----更小 的 others size 号码 thin ------ thinner 瘦的----更瘦 的 feet 脚 heavy------heavier 重点----更重 的 wear 穿 low------ lower 低地----更低 地 countryside乡村 smart------smarter 聪明的 ----更聪明 的 shadow 影子;阴影 become变成;开始变得辅+元+辅 --------双写最后一个辅音字母+er 辅音字母+y -----改y为i +er big-----bigger 大的-----更大 的 happy-----happier 开心的-----更开心的 thin-----thinner 瘦的-----更瘦 的 heavy-----heavier 重的------更重的 fat-----fatter 胖的------更胖 的 funny-----funnier 滑稽的------更滑稽

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