任务型阅读2

2012 夏第二节：阅读下面短文和问题，根据短文内容和每小题后的具体要求，在答题卡相应题号后的横线上写下相关信息，完成对该问题的回答。答语要意思清楚，结构正确，书写工整。

During the day, you spend a lot of time running, jumping, laughing, eating, and talking, which makes you tired. Sleep gives your body a chance to rest. But your mind and body are not completely at rest during sleep. They ' re actually working

hard to “ recharge your batteries ” so that you will wake up feeling good and ready to go.

While you sleep, your brain sorts out all the things that happened during the day. It stores away the important events as memories. It also goes over things you were wondering or worrying about, and you may wake up with answers to some of your problems.

You also grow while you sleep. During sleep a chemical called “ human growth

hormone ” （荷尔蒙）is produced to help your body grow and repair itself.

Sleep helps your body to save energy too. You use up a lot of energy during your daily activities. But when you sleep, your body temperature falls, and your “ metabolism ”（新陈代谢）slows down. You are still using some energy, but much less than when you are awake and active.

Did you stay up past your bedtime? Did you get angry and impatient easily?

Did you have trouble getting up the next morning? Maybe you had problems seeing clearly or your mind was in a fog. That was your body ' s way of saying “ I need sleep! . ”

Getting the right amount of sleep is very important. A lack of sleep can keep your body and mind from working properly.

按具体要求回答下面问题，在答题卡相应题号后的横线上写下相关信息。

63. What is the passage mainly about? （不多于4 个词）

64. How does “ human growth hormone ” hael p erson while he sleeps? （不多于8

个词）

65. What is the function of the last paragraph? （不多于3 个词）

答案

63. Why we need sleep.

64. It helps the body grow and repair itself.

65. Drawing a conclusion.

结构正确，书写工整。

Every year in the town of Dalware, a group of people who enjoy the outdoors

比赛 ). It ' s a pumpkin-throwing contest! The rules of the competition are easy.

First, the pumpkins must weigh at least eight pounds.

Second, no explosives, or dangerous materials, are allowed.

People come from all over the country to see the competition. Some of them

take it very seriously. The people who compete in the event tend to have two things

in common: they all love the outdoors, and they all love contraptions.

There are several teams that take part in the contest. Some teams have been

coming to the contest for many years. What do they call this strange contest that

keeps people coming year after year? This fun annual contest ' s unusual name is

the “ Punkin ' Chunkin ' Contest ”. The aim of the contest is simple: to make a machine that can throw a pumpkin through the air. The amchine that throws — or chunks--- a pumpkin the farthest wins. The teams make these contraptions themselves. They work hard to make original machines that will chunk a pumpkin a long way.

Some women compete in the event, but not many. However, the contest does

affect the men ' s wives --- especially while the men prepare for the

to get involved.

They know right around September ?…October, that it ' s about

chunkin ' began over 20 years ago. In those days,Punkin ' Chunkin ' Contest. One team member explains, The ladies don t like time to become a Punkin chunkin ' widow.

have a very interesting contest ( The unusual sport of Punkin

there were only three teams and a few friends who came to watch. But now, more than 20 years later,

this strange contest has really grown. It ' s becoming popular. Today, the contest attracts more than 80 teams, and more than people come to watch it!

按具体要求回答下面问题，在答题卡相应题号后的横线上写下相关信息。

63. Who can take part in the contest? （不多于七个单词）

64. What is the contrption? （不多于六个单词）

65. What title would you give for the passage? （不多于三个单词）

答案

63. Anyone who enjoys the outdoors and contrptions.

64. A machine that can throw a pumpkin.

65. Punkin ' Chunkin ' Contest.

very 20,000

第二节：阅读卜面短文和问题"根据短文内容和每小题肓的具体要求，在答题卡相应题号后的横线上吗下相关佶息「完成对该问题的回答。答吾要意思清摊”结构正确，书吗工整*

On one fdll-moonnight every 血儿ihc rivers an

No one knows for siire how this lonely holiday got started. But however it began, it is delightful today It is pimply 直time fc have fun.

families always used to make thuir floats^ or little boats, &oni banana leaves

On the holi曲y evening, families gatt>er nt piri

M?riy men and women sell diin^s. People sell floats to those who have not ituide at liome. Other people sell bMloons； in various and colors or clever toys nxade of bainbou. Food sellers offer noodle soup s dried fish, candy, little cakes, roasted chicken, and bamboo tubes filled witli 就icky rice cooked in coconut milk. They pcui soft drinks into small plastic bag3, whirl a mbbtr Ixwid around the top, and stick in a short straw.

TT IUTI.wh；n the ftOI nooon rises, tamilies lighl the candles and set tbeir little boats afloat, the waterway soon winkles like a iHiryland with candles moving up and down in their floats and firewturks reflecting in the water,

按具体耍灰回答下面问題，在答题卡相应题号百的横线上写下相犬信息°

63. Why do people cttlebrate ibe holiday tod^y?（不爱T 3 个词）

64. What sire modem flouts nuKk* of?（'不蚩于 4 个词）

65. What is the passage about?（不多于 4 个词）

五s书面表达（井1小题，20分）

根据题冃斯提出的具体婆求，在答题卡上写出-篇连贯完整的短文*诃数不少于6

假如你是李华，你们学校上周五举办了“校皿书H厂的活动“请恨据下表提供的借息给你的英国笔友Er心耳-个21窗1,介绍活动悄况，并谏谦你对此次活动的

e-miiil的开头和细1己为你可好*

答案

63. T o have fun.

64. B anana leaves or plastic

65. A candle-lit holiday

：阅读下面短文和问题，根据短文内容在答题卡相应题号后的横线上，写下相关信息（不多于5 个单词），完成对该问题的回答，答语要结构正确，书写工整，字迹清楚

Anxiety is a real emotional（情绪的） disturbance. From time to time, everyone worries about his or her health, family, money, and school. However, when a person has anxiety, they worry all the time, even when nothing is wrong. Physical symptoms（症状） can also happen. They may have trouble falling asleep, think about a particular situation for a long time and find it difficult to think of something else.

Sometimes they may feel restless and sweaty, and have trouble concentrating. They may overeat or lose their appetite. They may also have a feeling that something bad is going to happen.

In fact, anxiety is extremely common; it is estimated that about 13% of the United States' population has anxiety. A study shows anxiety affects all ages, including teenagers and children.

Many teenagers have anxiety and feelings of great stress, worry, fear and panic.

Anxiety can affect many aspects if a teenager's. If a teenager is always anxious and worried, it might affect their ability to make friends, perform well in school, and try new things. It is doubtful whether he or she can fully enjoy life. So the most important thing is to understand that anxiety can be treated and to help them have a happy and healthy life. 回答下列问题，在答题卡相应题号后的横线上写下相关信息（不多于五个单词）

63. W hat is anxiety according to the passage?

64. W hen a person has anxiety, what is the common symptom?

65. W hat is the function of paragraph 2 in the organization of the passage?

63. An emotional disturbance.

64. Constant worry.

65. The link between 2 paragraphs.

第二节：阅读下面信件和问题，根据信件内容，在答题卡相应题号后的横线上写下相关信息（不多于五个单词），完成对该问题的回答。答语要结构正确，书写工整，字迹清楚。

Dear Sir,

I read your May 10th column （专栏）about electronic books, or e-books, with great interest. You made several good points about the disadvantages of e-books.

But you may not have noticed some of the ways in which they are better than traditional books. Yes, e-books are expensive, but actually they are convenient, effective and environment-friendly.

E-books, for anyone who is unfamiliar with the term, are about the same size and shape as regular books. They have a large screen in the middle, however. This screen shows the reader a page of text that has been downloaded from a computer. Once the reader has finished reading the page on the e-book screen, he or she moves the text down to see a new page. The process continues until the entire book has been read.

As you pointed out, Mr. Slocum, it ' s great to lie on a warm, sandy beach with a book. You can do that just as easily with an e-book as you can with a traditional

paper book. In fact, because e-books are so light, you can take them wherever you wouldn ' t want to

take paper books. Say, for example, that you like to read on the bus. Which would you rather carry with you —a heavy 800-page novel, or an e-book

that weighs only a few ounces （盎司）?

Another important advantage is offered by e-books as well. They are more environment-friendly than traditional books. Currently, thousands of trees are cut down each year to meet the publishin g industry ' s demand for paper. Books that

don ' t sell are eventually returned to the publisher and destroyed. This shocking waste could be avoided if everyone used e-books, which require no paper.

Sincerely,

David Eng

回答下面问题，在答题卡相应题号后的横线上写下相关信息

63. What are the advantages of e-books? （不多于五个单词）。

64. Why will people take e-books wherever they wouldn ' t want to take paper books? （不多于四个单词）

65. Why does the writer write the letter? （不多于四个单词）

答案

63. Convenient, effective and environment-friendly.

64. Because e-books are light.

65. To argue with Mr. Slocum.

中考英语任务型阅读【4—3】阅读短文按要求完成任务(复合型)

2012中考英语任务型阅读【4—3】阅读短文按要求完成任务（复合型） ******************************************************** 任务型阅读第四类型（1）来自：贵州安顺 We are in a world full of competition. Our parents compete (竞争) with others in their offices, our brothers and sisters compete with others in their colleges, and we compete with our classmates in school. Many of us give up in the face of competition and will never be successful. ①can’t, others, why, we, do, better, than One important reason is that we have no self-confidence (自信). In fact, everyone is born equal. You can do what others do. Although your classmates may be better than you in some ways,you may be better than them in other subjects. So everyone has his or her own advantages. Don’t look at things from a single (单个的) point of view. Try to discover your own advantages, and believe that you can do better than others in those ways. Competition is not so terrible. Don’t be afraid of it. And don’t be afraid of those classmates who are better than you. ②Remember that self-confidence is the first step to success. Believe in yourselves, and you will be successful one day. 任务一: 21. Are we living in a world full of competition? 任务二: 22. How can you improve your self-confidence according to the passage? 任务三: 23. 将①处画线部分单词连成一个完整的特殊疑问句。 任务四: 24. 将②处画线部分译成中文。 任务五: 25. What’s the main idea of this passage? 答案： 21．Yes．／Yes，we are． 22．I'll try to discover my own advantages． Don't look at things from a single point of view． Everyone is born equal．I should believe I can do what others do． We should believe we can do better than others in some ways／subjects．23．Why can’t we do better than others? 24．记住自信是通向成功的第一步。

2020届中考英语总复习专题检测20阅读理解——任务型阅读(二)(有答案)-名师推荐

专题检测二十阅读理解——任务型阅读(二) (时间:30分钟满分:50分) 任务型阅读(Passage1,3,4,5,每小题2分;Passage2,每小题1分;共50分) Passage1 (2017北京房山联考) The twenty-first century is really fast and forces us to move faster with the pace(步伐)of it.The smartest way to shop nowadays is online shopping. Online shopping saves our precious time.It frees us from unpleasant visits to the shops.We don’t need to travel long distances under the hot sun or the pouring rain.Just turn on our personal computers and a simple click will bring us into a magic world. It is a very convenient(方便的)way of shopping because we can choose the product from a large range(范围)and we get to know the new products.We can see almost all products that we need online.There is food for people and pets,clothes,tools,books and magazines,electronic equipment,souvenirs and many others. Things in online stores are cheaper than those in big stores.There are always sales and special offers.With so many stores online,we can take our time to make a comparison(比较)and choose the lowest price.There is also a possibility to pay by check or credit card(信用卡). Besides shopping online,we can conduct(经营)our sales online,too.Is your family considering(考虑)replacing the old television that does not fit in your new home setting?Then why don’t you try to sell through Internet?Yes,even you can sell your products or un-wanted things through online shopping.You don’t need to have your own personal e-commerce site.You can sell it through free ad posting sites.You will find plenty. With the latest technology,we have the best chance to shop online and feel the pleasure.You haven’t tried it yet?Go and get a true online shopping experience now! 1.Is online shopping the smartest way today? Yes,itis. 2.Why is online shopping convenient? Becausewecanchoosetheproductfromalargerangeandwegettoknowthenewproducts. 3.In which store are things more expensive,online stores or big stories? Bigstores. 4.What can we sell through online shopping? Ourproductsorun-wantedthings. 5.What’s the advantage of online shopping? It’sconvenient,cheaper(cheap)andwecansavetime. Passage2 (2017江苏泰兴实验初中月考三) Can dolphins talk?Maybe they can’t talk with words,but they can talk with sounds.They show their feelings with sounds. Dolphins travel in a group.We call a group of fish a “school”.They don’t study,but they travel together.Dolphins are mammals,not fish,but they swim together in a school. Dolphins talk to the other dolphins in the school.They give messages.They tell when they are happy or sad or afraid.They say “welcome” when a dolphin comes back to the school.They talk when they play. They make a few sounds above water.They make many more sounds under water.People cannot hear these sounds because they are very,very high.Scientists make tapes of the sounds and study them. Sometimes people catch a dolphin for a large aquarium(水族馆).People can watch the dolphins in a show.Dolphins don’t like to be away from their school in an aquarium.They are sad and lonely. There are many stories about dolphins.They help people.Sometimes they save somebody’s life.Dolphin meat is good,but people don’t like to kill them.They say that dolphins bring good luck.Many people believe in this.

(完整)江苏省高考英语任务型阅读解题技巧

江苏省高考英语任务型阅读解题技巧 考点一考查考生的阅读理解能力 阅读理解能力是高考试题的主要考查内容。除了阅读理解题型外，完形填空和任务型读写题型也都兼具考查考生的阅读理解能力。任务型读写题中的阅读能力同样要求考生在有限的时间内快速领会文章的主旨大意，快速理解句段细节意义和理清上下文的逻辑关系，要能够理解文章作者的观点、态度和意图，同时不能忽视对语篇的整体把握和领悟。任务型读写的体裁主要是说明文和议论文。 考点二考查考生对文中有效信息进行筛选、整合和综合概括能力。 1．信息筛选题 信息筛选题是基础题目，一般可以直接通过将表格和短文进行对照，边读文章边找出与试题相关的句子信息，获取到相关单词，有时试题和原文句型句式不同，需进行简单的逻辑推理然后找到相应单词，不需变化，直接填入。 2．整合转换题。 整合转换题是典型的二次加工题型，需要考生有基本的构词法知识，对句子成分和词性的对应关系要明确。做题时，不但要找到与试题相关的句子信息，还要根据词法和句法知识以及上下文的逻辑关系进行加工，从而提炼出新词。可细分为如下两种情况： （1）词形整合转换。被考查单词在原文和试题中充当的句子成分不同，因而需在名词、动词、形容词、副词等之间进行转换。 （2）句型整合转换。试题中的被考查单词在原文中找不到同根词，无法获取单词进行转换，需根据原文中相应句子的意义和上下文逻辑联系进行句型转换。 ①表格内词性、大小写和语法运用上要保持一致。同一单元格要注意在用词方面保持一致的格式。 ②善用同义词和反义词进行转换。 ③正确使用构词法。 ④熟练运用语法句型转换。 3．综合概括题。 综合概括题要求考生对全文或段落进行总体语篇把握，通过观察表格的设置特点，从而归纳和概括出所考查的单词。此类设题一般位于表格的第一行或第一列。为了更快捷地掌握概括能力，总结和熟记一些概括性词汇及其固定搭配也是很有必要的。下面举一些基本的概括性词汇： 总结、概括：conclusion, summary 建议：suggestion, tip, advice, proposal, recommendation 影响：effect, influence, impact 印象：impression 因果：reason, cause; result, consequence 1．审题思路 （1）一审表格结构。注意文章内容脉络，标题和所需的表达类型。 （2）二审短文意义。注意文章的段落和表格的匹性。 （3）三审语法运用。注意涉及到的构词法和语法项目。 2．词性与句子成分的一致性关系 英语中的十大词类均在句子中充当成分，记住词性与成分关系： （1）谓语：动词（具备人称、数、时态、语态、语气、情态的变化特 点）。记住：英语中任何完整的句子都离不开谓语动词，没谓语动词的句子通常是错误的。

【英语】英语七年级英语上册任务型阅读训练(word)1

【英语】英语七年级英语上册任务型阅读训练（word）1 一、七年级英语上册任务型阅读专项目练习（含答案解析） 1．阅读下面对话，根据对话内容完成表格，每空填一词。 （T=Tony B=Betty） T: Hello! Are you Betty? B: Yes, I am. What's your name, please? T: My name is Tony. I'm in Class 3, Grade 8. I'm in Row 15. B: I'm in Class 1, Grade 7. I'm in Row 2. Can you tell me your telephone number? T: Yes. My telephone number is 5605688. And what's your telephone number? B: Oh, it's 3839833. I'm thirteen. And how old are you? T: I'm fourteen. 5605688；3839833 【解析】【分析】本文为一段对话，主要讲托尼和贝蒂的相关信息。 （1）要求填托尼和贝蒂的行数，根据T： I'm in Row 15. 和 B：I'm in Row 2. 可知填15，2，故答案为15，2。 （2）要求填托尼和贝蒂的所在班级，根据T： I'm in Class 3 和 B：I'm in Class 1 可知填3，1，故答案为3，1。 （3）要求填托尼和贝蒂的所在年级，根据T： Grade 8 和 B：Grade 7 可知填8，7，故答案为8，7。 （4）要求填托尼和贝蒂的年龄，根据T：I'm fourteen 和B：I'm thirteen 可知填14，13，故答案为14，13。 （5）要求填托尼和贝蒂的电话号码，根据T：My telephone number is 5605688. 和B：Oh, it's 3839833. 可知填5605688，3839833，故答案为5605688，3839833。 【点评】考查任务型阅读，先看清表格需要填写的内容，再根据对话将信息填写上去。 2．任务型阅读 Hello. I'm Mike. I'm 15. I'm in No.1 Middle School. This is my Brother, Bill. He's in Shiyan Middle School. He's 10.That's my sister, Helen. She's 20.She's a teacher in our school. These are my parents, Peter Jones and Ann Jones. My father is 50 and my mother is 45.My father is a worker is. My mother is a doctor. I love them very much. 根据短文信息完成表格。

任务型阅读3

训练二 1 请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后图表中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。 At this busiest gift-giving time of the year, many of us wonder what to do with the unwanted presents we get. Is it all right to re-gift—to give the unwanted present to someone else? A gift is a symbol of what a relationship means to us. The best gifts should be a necessity for the receiver. A gift should be about pleasing the other person, not showing off the taste, wealth or power of the giver. We should give with the other person, not ourselves in mind. Still, a friend, colleague or family member who knows us well might now and then buy us something that is the last thing we’d buy for ourselves. People in long-term relationships can be surprised at the choices in clothes, music or gadgets(小玩意) made by their friends or relatives. Re-gifting creates a dilemma（窘境）because we don’t want to hurt the feelings of the gift-giver, but we also feel it’s wasteful not to use something that might benefit someone else. Re-gifting avoids waste and pays back a debt of gratitude we owe to someone else, but it presents the risk that the original giver will be hurt if she or he discovers what we did. Following are a few guidelines for re-gifting. ?Don’t use the gift. ?Re-gift soon, so you don’t risk re-gifting to the original giver. ?Make sure that the new receiver doesn’t know the original giver or is unlikely to run into him or her. If there’s a possibility that original giver could learn about the re-gift or if he or she expects to see you wearing the gift, consider asking for permission. Let him or her know how much you appreciate the thought behind the gift. A person who understands that a gift is intended to be pleasing will understand. As long as the person who gave the unwelcome gift doesn’t mind or won’t find out, you can re-gift with a clear conscience. Besides, you can be sure that at least one of the gifts you’ve received was given originally to someone else. 2 请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后图表中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。 Scratchy throats, stuffy noses and body aches all result in discomfort, but being able to tell if the cause is a cold or flu may make a difference in how long the discomfort lasts, because the

拓展训练 2020年中考英语专题分类卷 题型二阅读理解(任务型阅读)21-29

题型二阅读理解（任务型阅读）21-29 Passage 21 Some time ago, an old businessman had a large store in Boston. He wanted a boy to work for him, and he put an advertisement in the newspaper. The next morning, many boys came to the old man's office, asking for the job. There was a post（柱子）by his desk, and there was a nail（钉子）in it．He took a walking-stick and said," Everyone has three chances. If anyone can hit the nail on the head with this stick more than once,1 will give him the job.” The boys thought it was very easy. They all tried, but nobody could make it. So the old man said,"I'm sorry I can't take any of you. "And they left. He kept the advertisement in the papers, and the next morning many more boys came, and among them he saw a thin boy who had been there the day before. The boy hit the nail successfully for three times. The old man felt surprised and asked how he did that. “Yes,"said the boy,"I failed yesterday, but I thought that if I kept on trying a while,I could do it.So I went home and practiced hitting a nail with a stick till I could do it,and I got up very early this morning, and tried again.” The old man said,"You are the boy for me,"and gave him the job. Whatever the boy had to do, he tried to do his best.It was not very long before he became the best clerk in the store. 1. Did the thin boy get the job at last? ____________________________________________________ 2. What did the old man have in Boston? ____________________________________________________ 3. Where did the boy practice hitting a nail? ____________________________________________________ 4. How many boys got the job on the first day? ____________________________________________________ 5. How did the boy deal with his job? ____________________________________________________ Passage 22 Travelling has been popular with people for a very long time. Many of today's travellers are trying to find an unusual experience or adventure. Hiking（徒步旅行）may be a good choice. Instead of spending your vacation on a bus, in a hotel or sitting on the beach, you may want to try hiking.徒步旅行是旅游的一种好方式。You will get close to nature and take exercise at the same time. Hiking is easy to do and it doesn't have to be very expensive. You can hike close to home or travel to other places. The basic equipment you need for hiking is simple: good shoes, clothes and a backpack. You can hike in the mountains, in a forest or along a river. You can also go for a hike in the city. Hiking is fun and exciting, you shouldn't forget safety. Here are some basic tips for successful hiking: Don't hike alone. Bring water,a good map and a cellphone. Wear a hat to protect yourself from the sun. Don't drink wine. 1．将第二段中的汉语译成英语。

任务型阅读解题技巧

一、浏览短文，了解大意 了解短文内容是解题的第一环节，也是关键的一步。因为阅读理解题一般没有标题，所以速读全文，抓住中心主旨很有必要，阅读时，重点关注第一段和最后一段，每段第一句和最后一句。 二、分析问题类型，做到心中有数 让学生清晰地明白问句类型，做到心中有数。英语疑问句有四种：一般疑问句、特殊疑问句、选择疑问句和反意疑问句。一般情况下，前两个问句是初中英语学习者应该熟练运用的两个句型。答题之前，要求学生明白两者的区别，有利于准确作答。一般疑问句由Yes 或 No 来回答，而特殊疑问句由疑问词what,who,where,why,when,which 和how 引出，回答时需完成疑问词所指的对象。选择疑问句是会提出两种或两种以上的情况, 结构中会用连词“or”连接。回答时，要求学生必须选择其中一种情况作答，答案用短语或陈述句句式写出。比如“Is he a teacher or a student? ”答案是“He is a teacher.”或“ He is a student.”而不是用Yes 或No回答。反意疑问句与其它三种问易于区别，用Yes 或 No 回答，不过在任务型阅读题中很少出现。 三、细读短文，各个击破。 带着问题回到文章中寻找、搜寻相关信息。找到相关信息之后，不要简简单单草率地将信息转移到答卷上，此时，学生要做到认真分析，仔细推敲，理解透彻，根据先前分析的问题类型，选择正确的回答方式。在书写答案时，应仔细推敲下面几点：1、时态一致，如果原问句用一般现在时提问，一般情况下，回答时用相同的时态。而谓语动词是被用来体现英语的各个时态的，所以分析句子成分，锁定谓语动词，锁定时态，即确定动词是用原形，第三人称单数，过去式，be +Ving ，还是have\has+过去分词形式。2、人称转换留意文章的人称与问句的人称是否一致，如果不一致，需要更改信息。将答语人称与问句人称务必保持一致。记住除了主语，不要忽略句中的其他人称，比如，物主代词。3、特殊疑问句一般是就文中某句、某段或某一具体的细节进行提问。做好这类型题的要领是：确定疑问词所询问的内容，询问地点找地点状语，询问时间找时间状语，找准关键信息，准确应用。切记原文只是提供信息，回答时，要求学生最好根据问题，运用所找到的信息和自身所掌握的语法知识写好问题答语。 四，复核 复核通常是将问题全部回答完之后，把文章再快速阅读一遍，这一步不可以省。要进一步查阅人称和数是否准确，动词时态、语态与该问句或文章是否相符等，千万不可违背文章或作者本意，在确认所填句意无误的基础上，再看单词拼写，大小写是否恰当，同时，单词书写一定要规范、工整、注意卷面整洁，以保证万无一失，拿到自己应得的分数。 完型解题技巧 题技巧 1. 充分利用文章的上下文和前后句，找到对选择有提示作用的词或句。（同义词或反义词） 2. 注意固定搭配 3. 注意同义词的辨义 4.根据上下文的逻辑关系确定选项 5. 根据生活常识以及相关知识确定选项 6. 利用语法知识选出正确选项三、解题技巧的具体运用 1 充分利用文章的上下文和前后句，找到对选择有提示作用的词或句。这些词有可能是同义词或反义词 2 注意固定搭配，包括动词与介词的搭配、动词与名词的搭配以及形容词与名词的搭配等，

人教版英语专题训练 七年级英语下册任务型阅读1

人教版英语专题训练七年级英语下册任务型阅读1 一、七年级英语下册任务型阅读专项目练习（含答案解析） 1．阅读下面短文，在文中填入与文章意思最符合的句子。 Every year, thousands of people get hurt（受伤）or die（死亡）when they are crossing the road.________Old people often get hurt or die because they can't see or hear very well. Children usually meet with accidents（事故）because of their carelessness.________ How can we lessen（减少）traffic accidents? Everybody should follow the traffic rules. For the drivers, they shouldn't drive too fast. If they drive too fast, it will be very difficult to stop the cars in a very short time.________ So, when we walk across the road, we must try to walk on the sidewalk.________ Look left first, next look right, then look left again. Only when we are sure that the road is clear, we can cross it. The right way to cross the road is to walk quickly.________ If people run across the road, they may fall down. We should try to help children, old people or blind people to cross the road, and never play in the street. A. It's not safe to run. B. They forget to look and listen before they cross the road. C. We must stop and look both ways before crossing the road. D. Most of these people are old people and children. E. For the walkers, it's very important to be careful when they are walking on the road. 【答案】 D；B；E；C；A 【解析】【分析】主要讲了怎样减少交通事故。 A. It's not safe to run.跑步不是安全的。 B. They forget to look and listen before they cross the road.在他们过马路前他们忘记看和听。 C. We must stop and look both ways before crossing the road.在通过马路前我们必须停下来看看两边。 D. Most of these people are old people and children.这些人中的大部分是老人和孩子。 E. For the walkers, it's very important to be careful when they are walking on the road.对于步行者来说，当穿过马路时仔细是非常重要的。 （1）根据后句可知主要讲了老人和孩子发生事故的原因，所以前句讲的是发生事故的大部分是老人和孩子，故选D。 （2）根据前句Children usually meet with accidents（事故）because of their carelessness.可知孩子们因为粗心发生交通事故，所以后句讲的是孩子们在通过马路前没有看和听，故选B。 （3）根据前句For the drivers, they shouldn't drive too fast. If they drive too fast, it will be very difficult to stop the cars in a very short time.可知讲的是对于驾驶者来说开车开得太快，所以后句讲的是对于步行者来说过马路时要小心，故选E。 （4）根据前句when we walk across the road, we must try to walk on the sidewalk.可知当我们过马路时要走人行道，所以后句讲的是过马路时怎么做，故选C。 （5）根据后句If people run across the road, they may fall down. 可知如果人们跑着通过马路，他们可能跌到，所以前句讲的是跑是不安全的，故选A。

高考英语新题型任务型阅读专项训练(30篇) (3)

第二节任务型阅读专项训练 Type 1 认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。 注意：每空格1个单词。 （1） White-collar workers going to great lengths for stress relief A soldier of the South Korean special attack corps paints his eyes during a friendly Taekwondo match at a South Korean Army Base in Pochon, north of Seoul. Stressed out white-collar workers are scaling（攀登）skyscrapers, camping out on rooftops, smashing up restaurants, pretending to be children and even visiting cemeteries in a bid to relieve the pressure of modern life. As the country's economy continues to steam ahead, once popular forms of entertainment, such as karaoke, card games and even boxing bars, appear to be losing their appeal. Consider the members of Shanghai's Cat Rain club. By day, this group of young women works executive jobs, but by night they climb buildings so they can spend the night on the roof. "It's a good way to release our pressure. You feel relaxed when you're sitting on the roof, looking up to the sky and chatting with intimate（亲密的）friends," said Gong Ying, 25. The stress of work is not just limited to people in Shanghai. A recently opened restaurant in Beijing encourages customers to smash plates - as long as they are willing to pay to replace them. Though there has been some debate about the extravagance（奢侈）of such services, some psychologists say the activity reflects the desire of some white-collar workers to vent their angst. Some workers even appear eager to return to their childhoods. This May, hundreds of people took part in a festival in which adults pretended to be children. It was an adults-only event, and participants could read comics and eat sweets all day. Scenic places such as parks and rivers can also help people relax and put things in perspective. But a cemetery? Cemetery companies in Shanghai organized visits to local graveyards for stressed-out workers in March. The participants were taken to quiet spots in the cemetery where they could contemplate（考虑、打算）life and their futures. Roof-camper Chen Bin, an IT marketing professional, said she had camped out on a rooftop about 30 times. When she's not sleeping out under the stars, she also has several other adrenalin-fueled interests, such as downhill racing and paragliding. "Pressure may bring us distress, but it doesn't mean we can't find ways out," Chen says. "Life should be imaginative."