英汉翻译习题

一，英译汉

1，After the fall of France, Germany was incomparably stronger than England on the ground, about equally matched in the air, and gravely inferior at sea.

2, If you feel depressed at a social gathering，keep it a secret.

3，Fire goes wherever it can，but it prefers to follow a draft.

4，The OED(Oxford English Dictionary) is the final court of appeal in all matters concerning English words.

5，The national economy has maintained sustained, rapid and sound development. Intensified efforts have been made to readjust the economic structure. The growth in the investment in fixed assets has been quickened. Consumer demand has increased steadily.

6，Smith is a good singer and a good dancer, a great actor and a great joker.

7，The little chap’s good-natured honest face won his way for him.

8，Mankind is at the threshold of the 21st century, and driven by the revolution of science and technology, world economy is undergoing broad and profound changes.

9，There is minimal risk to this approach, since the firm does not place any of its capital at risk.

10，The wolf and the pig mingled together in his face.

11, In consideration of your performance, the directorate decides to give you a raise. 12, Beset by natural calamities, alien invaders and civil strife, many ancient civilizations decayed, some even being destroyed.

13，She is a good Christian, a good mother, child and wife.

14，A scientist constantly tried to defeat his hypotheses, his theories, and his conclusions.

1，法国沦陷后，德国是无比强于英格兰各占一半在空中匹配的地面，海上和严重劣势。

2，如果你在社交场合感到沮丧，保守秘密。

3，火是从哪儿来的，可是它更喜欢追随草案。

4，牛津英语词典（牛津英语词典）是在所有涉及的上诉事宜的最终法院英语单词。

五，国民经济保持了持续，快速，健康发展。已作出努力，加紧调整经济结构。在全社会固定资产投资增长加快。消费需求稳步增长。

6，史密斯是一个很好的歌手和优秀的舞蹈演员，一个伟大的演员和一个伟大的小丑。

7，小家伙的脾气好诚实的面对为他赢得了他的去路。

8，人类在21世纪的门槛，并通过科学和技术，世界经济正在发生广泛而深刻的变化革命的推动。

9，有这种方法的风险降至最低，因为公司没有置于任何风险资本。

10，狼和他的脸混合在一起的猪。

11，在你的表现考虑，首长决定给你加薪。

12日，受自然灾害，外来入侵者和内乱，许多腐朽文明古国，有的甚至被破坏的困扰。

13岁，她是一个虔诚的基督徒，一个好母亲，孩子和妻子。

14，科学家不断试图击败自己的假设，他的理论，他的结论。

二，汉译英

15，情人眼里出西施。

16，必须始终不渝地坚持两手抓，两手都要硬的方针，加强精神文明建设。17，日本帝国主义者想趁着末日来到之前抓紧时机，垂死挣扎。

18，我们把深化改革开放作为应对国际金融危机的强大动力，努力消除体制障碍，不断提高对外开放水平。

19，人才是第一资源。要统筹推进各类人才队伍建设，突出培养创新性科技人才、经济社会发展重点领域专门人才和高技能人才，积极引进海外高层次人才(人才：talented personnel）。

20，教育寄托着亿万家庭对美好生活的期盼，关系着民族素质和国家未来。教育不普及不提高，国家不可能强盛。这个道理我们要永远铭记。

15, eye of the beholder.

16, we must unswervingly adheres to both the principle of promoting spiritual civilization.

17, the Japanese imperialists want to take advantage of before the end came to seize the opportunity to dying.

18, we deepen reform and opening up the international financial crisis as a strong driving force to eliminate institutional obstacles, and continuously improve the level of opening.

19, talent is the first resource. To coordinate development of all types of personnel, focus on producing innovative science and technology personnel, economic and social development expertise in key areas, and highly skilled personnel, and actively introducing overseas talents (talent: talented personnel).

20, education is entrusted with millions of families look forward to a better life, the relationship between quality of the nation and the country's future. Education is not universal is not raised, the state can not be strong. We must never forget this truth.翻译下列带有heavy一词的短语

heavy applause 热烈的鼓掌

1）heavy gait 2) heavy chemicals

3) heavy sea 4) heavy sleep

5) heavy smoker 6) heavy current

7) heavy eater 8) heavy task

9) heavy food 10) heavy traffic

11) heavy weather 12) heavy road

13) heavy rain 14) heavy clouds

15) heavy crops 16) heavy frost

17) heavy wine 18) heavy news

19) heavy heart 20) heavy fire

21) heavy bread 22) heavy wire

23) heavy load 24) heavy reader

1）重型步态2）重化工

3）大风浪4）重睡眠

5）烟鬼6）大电流

7）重吃8）的重任

9）沉重的食物10）交通繁忙

11）恶劣天气12）重路

13）大雨14）厚厚的云层

15）重型作物16）严霜

17）浓酒18）重型新闻

19）沉重的心情20）猛烈开火

21）重面包22）重线

23）重负荷24）重型读者

翻译短语

1）set a date 2）set an example 3）set fruit 4）set a fire 5）set a severed limb 6）set sail

7）set the camera lens 8）set a pen to paper 9）set a new task 10）set down all items

11）set oneself to learn from

12）he killed the man

13）he killed the dog

14）he killed time down at the park

15）he killed his chance of success

16）he killed the motion when it came from the committee 17）he killed himself by overwork

18）he killed the spirit of the group

19）he killed three bottles of whiskey in a week

20）kill the peace

21）kill the friendship

22）kill a marriage

23）broken English:

24）a broken spirit

1）设置一个日期二）树立榜样3）结实

4）设置消防五）设置断肢6）启航

7）设置摄像机镜头8）设置落笔9）设置一个新的任务

10）订下的所有项目

11）设置自己学习

12）他杀死了那个人

13）他杀死了狗

14）他杀死在公园的时间了

15）他杀死了他的成功机会

16）他杀死了议案时，该委员会来17）他杀死自己劳累过度

18），他杀死了团队精神

19），他在一周内死亡三瓶威士忌20）扼杀和平

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