2016年福建师大附中自主招生英语试卷及答案

福建师大附中创新人才培养实验班自主招生考试卷

英语

（满分：100 分；建议完成时间：60 分钟）

姓名准考证号初中校

一、单项选择题（共15 题，每小题1 分，满分15 分）

1.The project will be in charge of Mr. Green, engineer with more than 20 years of experience.

A.不填；the

B. the; an

C. 不填；an

D. the; the

2.Not once to Michael that he could one day become a top student in his class.

A.did it occur

B. occurred it

C. it occurred

D. it did occur

3.She spent as much time as she could .

A.to learn English

B. playing with her kid

C. study a new language

D. played basketball

4.It is in this high School a variety of activities are offered I am able to develop my interests.

A.that; that

B. where; which

C. where; that

D. that; which

5.Anyone, once positive for H7N9 flu virus, will receive free medical treatment.

A.to be tested

B. being tested

C. tested

D. to test

6.--- Did Jack come back early last night? --- Yes. It was not yet eight o’clock he got home．

A.before

B. when C．that D．until

7.He always his friends when they are in trouble.

A.stands for

B. stands by

C. stands out

D. stands up

8.--- I think Helen is at home.

---No, she be at home, for she phoned me from the airport just five minutes ago.

A.mustn't

B. needn't

C. can't

D. might not

9.The day they were looking forward to ,so they were very excited.

A.arriving

B. arrives

C. arrive

D. arrived

10.John for London this afternoon and his flight off at 18:20.

A.is about to leave; will take

B. is leaving; takes

C. is going to leave; is taking

D. is to leave; is about to take

11.My grandfather in the lake near our house before our family moved to the city.

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/a54247206.html,ed to fishing

B. used to fish

C. was used to fish

D. got used to fish

12.Rather than on a crowded bus, he always prefers a bicycle.

A.ride; ride

B. riding; ride

C. ride: to ride

D. to ride; riding

13.To their surprise, they found the lecture given by the famous professor easy ．

A.to be understood

B. to understand

C. understanding

D. understood

14.--- Could you tell me ? --- Yes. To get back my dictionary.

A.why did you come here

B. when did you come here

C. when you came here

D. why you came here

15.--- I’m taking my driving test tomorrow. --- !

A.Cheers

B. Good luck

C. Come on

D. Congratulations

二、完形填空（共16 题，每小题 1.5 分，满分24 分）

I was tired and hungry after a long day of work. When I walked into the living room, my 12-year-old son looked 16 at me and said, “I love you.” I didn’t know what to say. 17 several seconds all I could do was to stand there and stare down at him. My first thought was that he must need 18 with his homework or he was trying to 19 me for some news. Finally I asked, “What was that all about?”

“Nothing.” He said, “my teacher said we should tell our parents that we love them and see what they say. It’s a(n) 20 .”

The next day I called his teacher to find out more about this “experiment” and how the other parents had reacted.

“Basically, most of the fathers had the 21 reaction as you did.” The teacher said, “when I first 22 we try this, I asked the children what they thought their parents would say. Some of them thought their parents would have heart trouble.” “The23 is,” the teacher explained, “feeling loved is an important part of 24 . It’s something all human beings 25 . What I’m trying to tell the children is that it’s too 26 that we don’t all express those feelings. A boy should be fluent to tell his dad that he loves him.”

The teacher, a middle-aged man, understands how 27 it is for some of us to say the things that would be good for us to say.

When my son came to me that evening, I held on to him for 28 second. And just 29 he pulled away, I said in my deepest, most manly voice, “Hey, I love you, too.”

I don’t kno w if saying that made either of us healthier, but it did feel pretty good. Maybe next time if my children say “I love you”, it would not take me a whole 30 to think of the right 31 .

16. A. down B. away C. out D. up

17. A. After B. For C. At D. On

18. A. patience B. time C. help D. paper

19. A. report B. prepare C. answer D. apologize

20. A. thing B. experiment C. word D. sentence

21. A. same B. different C. usual D. ordinary

22. A. allowed B. agreed C. suggested D. planned

23. A. point B. idea C. way D. cause

24. A. body B. health C. life D. study

25. A. have B. know C. take D. require

26. A. bad B. good C. late D. early

27. A. easy B. much C. difficult D. often

28. A. a more B. a full C. an extra D. an exact

29. A. after B. before C. because D. if

30. A. week B. day C. afternoon D. night

31. A. answer B. key C. reason D. experiment

三、阅读理解（共12 题，每小题 2 分，满分24 分）

A

People believe that climbing can do good to health. Where can you learn the skill of climbing then? If you think that you have to go to the mountains to learn how to climb, you're wrong. Many Americans are learning to climb in city gyms ( 体育馆). Here, people are learning climbing. The climbing wall goes straight up and small holding places for hands and feet.

How do people climb the wall? To climb, you need special shoes and harness (保护带) around your chest to hold you. There are ropes tied to you. The ropes hold you in place so that you don't fall.

A beginner's wall is usually about 15 feet high, and you climb straight up. There are small pieces of metal that stick out for you to stand on and hold on to. Sometimes it's easy to see the new piece of metal. Sometimes, it's not. The most difficult is your fear. It's normal for humans to be afraid of falling, so it's difficult not to feel fear. But when you move away from the wall, and the ropes hold you, and you begin to feel safe. You move slowly until you reach the top.

Climbing attracts people because it's good exercise for almost everyone. You use your whole body, especially your arms and legs. This sport gives your body a complete workout . When you climb, both your mind and your body can become stronger.

32.What can we infer from the passage?

A.People are fairly interested in climbing nowadays.

B.It is impossible to build up one's body by climbing.

C.People can only learn the skill of climbing outdoors.

D.It is always easy to see holding places in climbing.

33.The most difficult thing to do in wall climbing is .

A.to tie ropes to your chest

B. to control your fear

C. to move away from the wall

D. to climb straight up

34.The word "workout" underlined in the last paragraph most probably means .

A.settlement

B. exercise

C. excitement

D. tiredness

35.Why does the author write this passage?

A.To tell people where to find gyms.

B. To prove the basic need for climbing.

C. To encourage people to climb mountains.

D. To introduce the sport of wall climbing.

B

Reading is the key to school success, and like any skill, it takes practice. A child learns to walk by practicing until he no longer has to think about how to put one foot in front of the other. A great sportsman practices until he can play quickly, correctly, without thinking. Tennis players call that being in the zone. Educators call it automaticity(自动性).

A child learns to read by sounding out the letters and get the meanings of the words. With practice, he speaks with fewer and fewer pauses and mistakes, reading by the phrase. With automaticity, he doesn’t have to think about getting the meanings of the words, so he can pay attention to the meaning of the text.

It can begin as early as the first grade. In a recent study of children in an Illinois school, Alan Rossman of Northwestern University found automatic readers in the first grade who were reading almost three times as fast as the other children and scoring twice as high on comprehension tests. At

fifth grade, the automatic readers were reading twice as fast as the others, and still outscoring them on correctness, comprehension (理解) and vocabulary.

It’s not IQ but the amount of time a child spends reading that is the key to automaticity, according to Rossman. Any child who spends at least 3.5 to 4 hours a week reading books, magazines or newspapers will most probably reach automaticity. At home where the average child spends 25 hours a week watching television, it can happen by turning off the set just one night in favor of reading.

You can test your child by giving him a paragraph or two to read aloud ― something unfamiliar but suitable to his age. If he reads aloud with expression, with a sense of the meaning of the sentences, he probably is an automatic reader. If he reads hesitatingly ( 停顿地), one word at a time without expression or meaning, he needs more practice.

36.What’s the main idea of the passage?

A.How to score high on comprehension tests.

B. Reading is the key to school success.

C. How to test your child’s reading ability.

D. Automaticity is important for effective reading.

37.According to the writer, an automatic reader .

A.sounds out the letters

B. pays attention to the meaning

C. has a high IQ

D. pays attention to the structures of the sentences

38.A study shows that the automat ic reader’s high speed .

A.costs him a lot of time

B. doesn’t last long

C. leads to his future success

D. doesn’t affect his comprehension

39.According to the passage, we can infer that a bright child .

A.also needs practice to be an automatic reader

B.always achieves great success in comprehension tests

C.becomes an automatic reader after learning how to read

D.is a born automatic reader

C

As any homemaker who has tried to keep order at the dinner table knows, there is far more to a family meal than food. Sociologist Michael Lewis has been studying 50 families to find out just how much more.

Lewis and his co-workers carried out their study by videotaping (录像) the families while they ate ordinary meals in their own homes. They found that parents with small families talk actively with each other and their children. But as the number of children gets larger, conversation gives way to the parents’ efforts to control the loud noise they make. That can have an important effect on the children. “In general the more question-asking the parents do, the higher the children’s IQ scores.” Lewis says. “And the more children there are, the less question-asking there is.”

The study also explains why middle children often seem to have a harder time in life than their siblings (兄弟姐妹). Lewis found that in families with three or four children, dinner conversation is likely to center on the oldest child, who has the most to talk about, and the youngest, who needs the most attention. “Middle children are invisible,” Says Lewis, “W hen you see someone get up from the table and walk around during dinner, probably it’s the middle child.” There is, however, one thing that stops all conversation and prevents anyone from having attention: “When the TV is on.” Lewis says,

“dinner is a non-event.”

40.T he writer’s purpose in writing the text is to .

A.show the relationship between parents and children

B.teach parents ways to keep order at the dinner table

C.report on the findings of a study

D.give information about family problems

41.Parents with large families ask fewer questions at dinner because .

A.they are busy serving food to their children

B.they are busy keeping order at the dinner table

C.they have to pay more attention to younger children

D.they are tired out having prepared food for the whole family

42.Lewis’ research provides an answer to the question .

A.why TV is important in family life

B.why parents should keep good order

C.why children in small families seem to be quieter

D.why middle children seem to have more difficulties in life

43.Which of the following statements would the writer agree to ?

A．It is important to have the right food for children

B.It is a good idea to have the TV on during dinner

C.Parents should talk to each of their children frequently

D.Elder children should help the younger ones at dinner

四、根据所给首字母或中文提示填写单词，并将完整的单词填写在答题卷上。（共6 题，每小

题 1 分，满分6 分）

44.S he thought I hadn’t seen her cheating in the exam. A , I saw it clearly.

45.He is d to finish the work all by himself. No one can change his mind.

46.Go back home now, Mary. Your parents are c about your safety.

47.With his new iphone (偷) on the train, he went to the police station for help.

48.He had great difficulty (达到) his goal because of his lack of confidence.

49.The scenery in Switzerland, which is beyond (描述), is attractive to the tourists from the whole world.

五、根据句意从方框中选出合适的动词短语，并用其适当形式完成句子。（共 6 题，每小题 1 分，满分 6 分）

play a joke on carry out work out draw up add up run away

50.You can’t catch me! John shouted, .

51.your scores and see if you have passed the exam.

52.I don’t think anybody likes by others.

53.It is the first time in one and a half year that I the difficult math problems

by myself.

54.Li Ming, as well as his workmates, plans for the coming year now.

福建省师大附中重点高中自主招生物理试题_图文

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福建省师大附中2019届高三上学期期中考试英语试题

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【点睛】本题考查的知识要点：向量的线性运算，主要考查学生的运算能力和转化能力，属于基础题型． 3.有一组试验数据如图所示： 则最能体现这组数据关系的函数模型是（ ） A. 21x y =- B. 2 1y x =- C. 22log y x = D. 3 y x = 【答案】B 【解析】 【分析】 将x 的数据代入依次验证各模型对应的y 值，排除偏差较大的选项即可得到结果. 【详解】当 2.01x =时， 2.01 2 13y =-≈，22.0113y =-≈，22log 2.012y =≈，32.018y =≈ 当3x =时，3 217y =-=，2 318y =-=，22log 34y =<，3 327y == 可知,C D 模型偏差较大，可排除,C D ； 当 4.01x =时， 4.01 2115y =-≈，24.01115y =-≈ 当 5.1x =时， 5.1 2 131y =-≈，25.1124y =-≈ 可知A 模型偏差较B 模型偏差大，可排除A ，选择B 故选：B 【点睛】本题考查根据数据选择函数模型，关键是能够通过验证得到拟合度最高的模型，属于基础题. 4.已知,a b 是不共线的向量，2,2,,A AB a b a b R C λμλμ=-=+∈，若,,A B C 三点共线，则,λμ满足（ ） A. 2λμ+= B. 1λμ=- C. 4λμ+= D. 4λμ=- 【答案】D 【解析】 【分析】 根据平面向量的共线定理即可求解． 【详解】由,,A B C 三点共线，则AB 、AC 共线，

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