(完整word版)中职英语试卷及答案

密

封

线

内

不

要

答

题

2011~2012学年度下学期期末考试

《英语》试卷 A 卷

（适用班级：1101~1106

适用年级：2011

全卷：150分

答题时间：120分钟）

一、语音题。选出一个划线部分读音与其他三个不一样的单词（10分，每题1分）

（ ）1.A catch

B.game

C.grade

D.stage

（ ）2.A butter B.customer C.struggle

D.blue

（ ）3.A pillow B. height

C.knife

D.prize

（ ）4.A warm

B.Park

C.march

D.Party

（ ）5.A corn B.airport C.for D.worse

（ ）6.A alive B.ice cream C.living D.delight （ ）7.A doubt https://www.wendangku.net/doc/a68774889.html,b C.climb D.september （ ）8.A choose B.moon C. blood D.food （

）9.A face B.gate C.want D.grade https://www.wendangku.net/doc/a68774889.html, C.plane D.glad

二、单项填空（80分，每题2分）

（ ）1.Tom, please these new books to the classroom. A. put B. give C. take D. have

（ ）2.The box is heavy. I can't carry it. A. so B. you C. their D. They

（ ）3.Are all the things in the car now? Yes, are.

A. we

B. you

C. their

D. they

（ ）4. Children’s Day a young woman goes to Beijing Zoo with her little son. A. In B. At C. Of D. On （ ）5.Kate is one of my good .

A. friend

B. friends

C. a friend

D. teacher

（ ）6.Jim, we can’t mend the plane. Could you help ?

A. us

B. her

C. them

D. him

（ ）7.Li Lei, do you have a ruler? Yes , I have a short .

A. it

B. its

C. one

D. two

（ ）8.I’m hurry . What you, Lily?

A. and

B. about

C. or

D. so

（ ）9.What would you like breakfast?

A. at

B. with

C. have

D. for

（ ）10.I’m not good at basketball. you play basket all?

A. Are

B. Is

C. Must

D. Can

（ ）11.May I your dictionary, please?

A. borrow

B. return

C. turn

D. have

（ ）12.Uncle Li, there’s something wrong with my computer. Can you give me a ?

A. foot

B. head

C. hand

D. face

（ ）13.Look! The boys kite by the river.

A. fly

B. is flying

C. are flying

D. flying

（ ）14.Do you like any ball games, sir? No, I don’t. They are too for me.

A. big

B. hard

C. small

D. long

（ ）15.What’s your favorite sport, Vicky? I like and basketball.

A. swim

B. swimming

C. swims

D. swims

（ ）16.I can’t find my box. Look, that box looks very much like .

A. you

B. your

C. you’re

D. yours

（ ）17.What are the teachers doing? They are a meeting.

A. bringing

B. putting

C. having

D. getting

（ ）18.I want to go to the shop over there. I think the shop is now.

A. close

B. closing

C. closed

D. closes

（ ）19.Her TV is broken. There is picture.

A. no

B. not

C. some

D. any

（ ）20. --- Hi,this is xiaoming,can I speak to wangyang? --- his mother speaking.

A .this is B. I am C. She is D .that is （ ）21. It ’s interesting, but ________ difficult for me.

A.little

B. a little

C. a few

D. few （ ）22. Everyone ______ here last Monday.

A.were

B.is

C. are

D. was （ ）23. Did Julie study _______ exams?

A.to

B. for

C. have

D. at （ ）24. It was a _________ day yesterday.

A.rain

B. raining

C. rainy

D. to rain （ ）25. There are also many fast food restaurants in _________ parts of our city.

A.other

B. others

C. another

D. the others （ ）26. You needn ’t _________ your English. I will help you.

A.worry

B.worried

C.worry about

D.worried about （ ）27. —_________ does you mother go to the supermarket?

—By bus.

A.Where

B. When

C. How

D.What （ ）28. It ’s time ___________class.

A.for have

B. have

C. to have

D. to having

（ ）29. He helped his mother clean the rooms and then ________ his homework yesterday

afternoon.

A. do

B.doing

C. does

D. did

密封线内不要

答

题

（ ）30. —Is that ________ interesting book?

—Yes, but it is ___________ difficult.

A.an, a little

B. a, a bit

C.a, a little

D. an, little （ ）31. —When did you see the film?

—__________.

A.Two hours ago.

B.In an hour

C.Two hours

D. In two hours ago

（ ）32. How about _________ the supermarket?

A.to go to

B.going

C.to go

D. going to

（ ）33. I ’d like ________ TV , but my father enjoys _________ newspapers.

A.watching, reading

B. seeing, see

C.to see, see

D. to watch, reading （ ）34. His __________ says it ’s 7:00 pm.

A.belt

B.wallet

C.watch

D.ring （ ）35. I think the TV show is interesting. Do you ________ me?

A.like

B.agree

C.agree to

D.agree with

（ ）36. —I love Sports News. What about you?

—__________.

A.I did, too

B.I do, either

C.I do, too

D.I love to

（ ）37. —Welcome to Beijing!

—__________.

A. Not at all

B.That ’s all right

C.Goodbye

D. Thank you

（ ）38. Nina ’s home is ___________ from here, so she doesn ’t have to take the bus.

A.five minutes ’ walk

B. twenty-kilometer

C.two hours by bus

D.two hours

（ ）39. He is very tired. He doesn ’t want to do ___________.

A.something

B.nothing

C.everything

D.anything （ ）40. I found it _______ to work out this math problem in one minute.

B.easily

C.quickly

D. Hardly

三、完型填空（10分，每题1分）

How do you spend your vacation? Many Americans like to have their vacations in 41 countries. One day an American 42 came to China. This was her first time to China and she wanted to 43 some friends there. She met a Chinese boy, Wang Tong. Wang Tong was only ten years old, and he always wanted to practice 44 . So he came up and said “ 45 ” to her, and then he began his first talk with a person 46 an English-speaking country. “How old are you?” Wang Tong 47 then.

“I ’m 48 . Please don ’t ask a lady about her 49 ,” she answered. Wang Tong was surprised. He didn ’t know 50 . Can you help him? （ ）41. A. another B. else C. other D. any （ ）42. A.man B. boy

C.woman

D. child （ ）43. A.make B. being C. do D. having （ ）44. A.speak English B. speak Chinese C.speaking English

D. speaking Chinese （ ）45. A.OK

B.Hello

C. Sorry

D.Goodbye

（ ）46. A.to B. at

C. on

D. from （ ）47. A.asked B. told

C.read

D. spoke

（ ）48. A.sure B.shy C. happy D.sorry （ ）49. A.dinner B. age C. job

D. family

B. why

C. what

D. where

四、阅读理解（15分，每题1分）

（A ）

Mr Jackson is having a meeting. He looks at the clock on the wall. It is 7:45. “The last bus left fifteen minutes ago,” he thinks. “I ’ll have to stay in a hotel tonight.”

Mr Jackson always drives home after work. He lives outside the city. There is something wrong with his car, so today he has to take a bus to his office.

The meeting is over. When he goes out of the warm office, it begins to snow. He wants to have some warm food and soup first. Most restaurants are full of people and he has to go into a small one. The waiter shows(出示) him the menu(菜单).

“Some hot soup, please,” says Mr Jackson.

Later, the waiter brings the soup to him. When Mr Jackson is drinking, he finds something in it. “Come here, boy,” he says. “Look, there is a hair in my soup!”

The waiter says, “it ’s usually a fly(苍蝇) in the soup, I remember.” （ ）51. Mr Jackson usually goes home ____________. A. by bus B.by car C.by bike D. on foot （ ）52. __________, so Mr Jackson has to stay in the office. A. There is no bus

B.There is a very important meeting

C.Something is wrong with his car

D.It is very cold outside

（ ）53. The last bus leaves at ___________.

A.7:30

B.7:45

C.7:55

D.8:05

（ ）54. Mr Jackson wants to have some hot soup first because ___________. A.the restaurant is very warm

B. he is hungry

C.there are few people in the restaurant

D.he feels cold after he leaves his office （ ）55. The waiter ’s words mean that __________. A.the soup in the restaurant is nice B.the hair is Mr Jackson ’s C.there are usually flies in the soup

D.he has to say sorry to Mr Jackson

（B

Most children like watching TV . It ’s very interesting. By watching TV , they can learn a lot and know many things about their country and the world. Of course, they can also learn over the radio(收音机). But they can learn better and more easily over the TV . Why? Because they can hear and see at the same time, while they can ’t see anything over the radio.

Watching TV helps to open children ’s eyes. Watching TV helps to open their minds(智力), too. They learn new and good ways of doing things. Many children watch TV only on Saturday and Sunday evenings. They are very busy with their lessons on weekdays. But a few children watch TV every night. They go to bed very late, so they can ’t have a good rest. How about you, my young friend?

学校年级班级姓名

学号密

封

线

内

不

要

答

题

（）56. Children can study better over the TV because they ___________.

A. can hear something

B. can see more things than on the radio

C.can hear and see at the same time

D. can see the pictures on TV

（）57. Children can see nothing ____________.

A.over the radio

B. in the TV

C. on the TV

D. when they watch TV

（）58. TV helps children __________.

A. open their eyes

B. open their minds

C.make their lives busier

D. both A and B

（）59. ___________ children watch TV only on Saturday and Sunday evenings.

A.A few

B. A lot of

C. A lot

D. A little

（）60. According to the passage, a few children go to bed late every night because they

_________.

A. do their homework

B. watch too much TV

C.are busy with their lessons

D. listen to the radio

( C )

Every year there is a Spring Festival in China. Usually it is in January or February. It is the

most important festival in China. So before it comes，everyone has to prepare things. They buy

pork，beef，chicken，fruits and many other things. And they often make a special kind of

food—“dumplings”. It means “come together”.

On the day before the festival，parents buy new clothes for their children. Children also buy

presents for their parents. On the Spring Festival Eve（除夕），all the family members come back to

their hometown. This is a happy moment. Some sing and dance，some play cards and others get the

dinner ready. When they enjoy the meal，they give each other the best wishes for the coming year.

They all have a good time.

（）61. Which is the most important festival in China?

A. The Mid-Autumn Festival.

B. The Spring Festival.

C. Children’s Day.

（）62. When is the Chinese Spring Festival usually celebrated?

A. In March or April.

B. In May or June.

C. In January or February.

（）63. is the special kind of food for the Spring Festival in China.

A. Chicken

B. Dumpling

C. Fish

（）64. What’s the meaning of the food “dumplings”for Chinese people in the Spring Festival?

A. Look up.

B. Help yourself.

C. Come together.

（）65. The family when they are having dinner together on the Spring Festival Eve.

A. give each other the best wishes

B. buy each other presents

C. sing，dance and play cards

得分评卷人五、请从方框中选择正确的选项补全对话。（5分，每题

1分）

Girl : Hi, Vera. How was your vacation?

Vera: It was great.

Girl: Where did you go?

Vera: 66

Girl : Really? Wow! What did you do there?

Vera: Well, we went to a lot of museums.

Girl : Oh, how were they?

Vera: 67 But they were also very crowded.

Girl : Did you go shopping?

Vera: 68

Girl : How were the stores?

Vera: Oh, they were very expensive.

Girl : And how were the people? Did you meet any Japanese people?

Vera: 69 My parents have some Japanese friends, and we had dinner at their house.

Girl : How was the food?

Vera: 70 I love Japanese food!

A.Yeah, I did.

B.It was delicious.

C.They were really interesting.

D.I went to Tokyo with my family.

E.Yeah, the people were really friendly.

得分评卷人六、动词填空.,用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空（15分，

每题3分）

71. Jane often ________ (take) the bus to school.

72. —What did you do last Sunday?

—I ________(study) for the English test.

73. Did you enjoy _______ (go) shopping.

74. The boy likes English very much, so he ________ (practice) reading English every morning.

得分评卷人

七、书面表达（15分）

根据下列提示，编写一段题为“问路”的对话（60－－80个字）： Tom想去商店买衣服，

但不知如何走，于是就向一位警察询问。警察告诉她沿着中山路一直往前走，走到第二个红

绿灯路口向左拐，然后在第三个转弯处右转。商店在你的左手边。

Asking the Way

密封线内不要答题

11级1、3、4、5、6班英语试题参考答案

一、语音(10分、每个1分)

1---5 A D A A D 6----10 C D C C D 二、单项填空（80分、每个2分）

1---5 CADDB 6---10 ACBDD 11---15 ACCBB 16---20 DCCAA 21—25 BDBCA 26—30 CCCDA 31—-35 ADDCD 36---40 CDADA 三、完型填空（10分、每个1分） 41—45 CCACB 46---50 DADBB 四、阅读理解（15分、每个1分）

51—55 BBADC 56---60 CADBB 61—65 BCBCA 五、补全对话：（5分、每个1分） 66—70 DCAEB

六、动词填空（15分、每个3分）

71.takes 72.studied 73.going 74. practices 75. is doing 七、书面表达（15分）

1.TOM ask the policeman ---------5分

2.he can find out the shop-------5分

3.the writting is good --------2分

4.the number of the words -------3分

2020年英语翻译资格考试高级口译模拟试题(1)

2020年英语翻译资格考试高级口译模拟试题(1) Mass urbanization of the world’s population is an unprecedented trend worldwide. The most important reason why people are moving to cities is economic. People are moving to the cities because that’s where they can find jobs and earn money. Until the 20th century, the major source of employment, full and part-time, was farming. Now, according to recent statistics, no more than 15 percent of all jobs are connected to farming. Jobs now are being created in information technology, manufacturing and service areas, such as tourism and financing, and all of these new jobs are in or around major cities. 译文：世界人口大规模的城市化在世界范围内达到史无前例的规模。驱使人们持续涌向城市的最重要原因是经济因素。人们都涌向城 市是因为在城里能够找到工作和挣钱。在20世纪以前，就业的主要途径，不管是全职还是兼职，一直都是农耕。而现在，根据最近的统计 数据，只有不到15%的工作是和农业相关的。越来越多的工作产生于信息技术产业、制造业和服务行业，如旅游业和融资，而所有这些新兴 工作都在大城市及其周边地区。 评析：本题是高口热点话题“城市化”，在07年9月的高口NTGF 部分也涉及到过城市化的问题，前一题的句子翻译S2也提到了“人们 搬进大城市的原因，是追求高品质的生活”，而这里主要围绕工作展开。考查词汇都在大纲范围内，像urbanization, manufacturing等 都属于常见热词，考生在平时对这些词汇有所积累，翻译起来并不难。相对passage 2, 这段话稍微有点长，这也提醒考生注意平时多练习听写记笔记，熟悉常考话题，这样在考试时才能拿高分。

2019考研英语二真题及答案Word版

Section I Use of English Directions: Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points) Weighing yourself regularly is a wonderful way to stay aware of any significant weight fluctuations. 1 , when done too often, this habit can sometimes hurt more than it 2 . As for me, weighing myself every day caused me to shift my focus from being generally healthy and physically active to focusing 3 on the scale. That was bad to my overall fitness goals. I had gained weight in the form of muscle mass, but thinking only of 4 the number on the scale, I altered my training program. That conflicted with how I needed to train to 5 my goals. I also found that weighing myself daily did not provide an accurate 6 of the hard work and progress I was making in the gym. It takes about three weeks to a month to notice any significant changes in your weight 7 altering your training program. The most 8 changes will be observed in skill level, strength and inches lost. For these 9 , I stopped weighing myself every day and switched to a bimonthly weighing schedule 10 . Since weight loss is not my goal, it is less important for me to 11 my weight each week. Weighing every other week allows me to observe and 12 any significant weight changes. That tells me whether I need to 13 my training program. I use my bimonthly weigh-in 14 to get information about my nutrition as well. If my training intensity remains the same, but I’m constantly 15 and dropping weight, this is a 16 that I need to increase my daily caloric intake. The 17 to stop weighing myself every day has done wonders for my overall health, fitness and well-being. I’m experiencing increased zeal for working out since I no longer carry the burden of a 18 morning weigh-in. I’ve also experienced greater success in achieving my specific fitness goals, 19 I’m trai ning according to those goals, not the numbers on a scale. Rather than 20 over the scale, turn your focus to how you look,

(英语)英语翻译专项习题及答案解析含解析

（英语）英语翻译专项习题及答案解析含解析 一、高中英语翻译 1．高中英语翻译题：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. 1．美食是人们造访上海的乐趣之一。（visit） 2．街头艺术家运用创意将鲜艳明亮的色彩带进了老社区。（bring） 3．在你生命中，如果有一个人你需要对他说对不起，那么就去向他道歉吧。（apology）4．这个游戏的独特之处在于它让孩子学会如何应对现实生活中的问题。（what） 5．申请材料需要精心准备，这样你心仪的学校才会对你的能力有全面、准确地了解。（in order that） 【答案】 1．Delicious food is one of the pleasures when people visit Shanghai. 2．Street artists bring bright and vivid colors into older neighborhoods with originality 3．If there is someone to whom you need say sorry in your life, make an apology to him. 4．What makes this game peculiar lies in that it teaches kids how to handle the problems in real life. 5．The applications should be carefully prepared in order that the school you like can have an overall and accurate knowledge of your abilities. 【解析】 【分析】 1．本句重点考察两个知识点。一个是乐趣之一，说明此处的乐趣应该用复数，必须是可数名词，因此选择pleasure。另一个是题目中给出的visit，需要谨慎处理，是用做动词还是名词。此处我们给出一个时间状语从句when people visit Shanghai，同时还可使用其他从句进行处理。所以答案是Delicious food is one of the pleasures when people visit Shanghai. 2．本题难度不大，重点是明亮的色彩的表达，可以使用bright colors, 也可以使用bright and vivid colors. 所以答案是Street artists bring bright and vivid colors into older neighborhoods with originality 3．本题考查there be + 定语从句从而构成条件状语从句。另外考察“道歉”用“make apology to sb.”。所以答案是If there is someone to whom you need say sorry in your life, make an apology to him. 4．本题考察what引导的主语从句，以及“be peculiar to”的用法。所以答案是What makes this game peculiar lies in that it teaches kids how to handle the problems in real life. 5．本题主要考固定词组的掌握，为了使用in order that引导出的目的状语从句。另外也考查 preferred school，have…knowledge/ understanding of…，overall，accurate等。所以答案是The applications should be carefully prepared in order that the school you like can have an overall and accurate knowledge of your abilities. 【考点定位】翻译句子

(完整)高三英语模拟试题及答案,推荐文档

高三英语模拟试题及答案 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话你将听一遍。 1.What does the man want to borrow? A.A pencil. B.An eraser. C.A pen. 2.What is the woman doing now? A.Eating. B.Going home. C.Having group study. 3.What does the man have for earthquake preparation? A.A candle. B.A radio. C.A flashlight. 4.Where does the conversation most probably take place? A.In a bank. B. In a hotel. C.In a store. 5.Where will the man go for his holiday?

A.Brazil. B.Denmark. C. Greece. 第二节 听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。 6.When does the supermarket close on Sundays? A.At 5:00 pm. B.At 7:00 pm. C. At 8:00 pm. 7.What have the two speakers decided to do now? A.Go shopping. B.Take a walk. C.Have dinner 听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。 8.Why does the man make the call? A.To make a booking. B.To make a suggestion. C.To make an appointment. 9.When will the man return from London? A.On March 10. B. On March 12. C. On March 22.

全国翻译专业资格(水平)考试英语三级笔译实务模拟试题

全国翻译专业资格（水平）考试英语三级笔译实务模拟试题 Part 1 English-Chinese Translation (英译汉) Translate the following passage into Chinese and write your translation on the ANSWER SHEET (60 points, 100 minutes). I leave the vault, and as the guard closes the door, a marine archaeologist asks if I want to see anything else. As an example he shows me an astrolabe, a navigation tool that preceded the sextant. Few have survived. "We have three of the oldest known," he says. He directs me to a paper on astrolabes written by a Cuban colleague, who quoted a 16th-century instruction: "He who wants to take the sun with an astrolabe at sea, must be seated near the main mast, the place where the boat oscillates the least and is quiet." I want to take the measure of Cubas past, so I tell the archaeologist I would like to go to the place where the plain things are. I am here not only to see treasures that glitter but also to see and touch objects that illumine moments of the past. Smiling, he takes me into storage rooms where he and other archaeologists preserve cargoes from four centuries of wrecks. Jumbled on these shelves is the stuff of Cubas long reign as counting house and command center for Spains New World colonies. I see knickknacks destined for one of the annual 18th-century trade fairs, where Cubans bought imports from Spain. I also see, pallid from centuries in the sea, dozens of little painted ceramic dogs, lions, cats, and deer later shipped from England. Stacked nearby are sets of dinner dishes, tankards, an hourglass, a bottle of very Old Spanish wine. On another day, in fading light, I walk the ramparts of El Morro, its lighthouse standing tall over Havanas harbor. The old fortress, by day a warren of tourist stops, changes by night, looming deeper into the shadows of Havanas past. As torches light the darkness, I watch Cuban soldiers, costumed as 18th-century Spanish sentries, march along the ramparts of the Castillo de San Carlos and fire a cannon that salutes

英语翻译题目及答案

1)你应该适当花一点时间休息和锻炼。(reasonable) You should spend a reasonable amount of time relaxing and exercising. 2) 总的来说，孩子们比过去任何时候都更健康，受到了更好的教育。(in general) In general, children are healthier and better educated than ever before. 3) 待适当的机会来临，他就能抓住。(come along) Wh en the right opportunity comes along, he’ll take it. 4）每天他都留出点时间跟家人在一起，享受生活。(set aside) Every day he sets aside some time to be with his family and enjoy life 5) 我记得那些黑暗的街道以及同父亲手拉手走路的情景。(hand in hand) I remember those dark streets and walking hand in hand with my father 6) 他最终辜负了父母的期望。(live up to) He finally failed to live up to his parents’ expectations. 相比之下，我们的用油量大幅度上升了。(in contrast) In contrast, our use of oil has increased enormously. 8) 经过努力，他成功地克服了自己的致命弱点。(overcome) He succeeded in his efforts to overcome his fatal weakness. 1) 人们认为，悲观常常会导致绝望、疾病和失败。 It is believed that pessimism often leads to hopelessness, sickness and failure. 2) 与此相反，乐观主义能使你幸福、健康和成功。 Optimism, by contrast, can make you happy, healthy and successful. 3) 当你做某件事失败时，把失败当作一种学习的经历从中汲取益处。 When you fail in something, profit from the failure as a learning experience ) 在问题或困难面前，要想想自己的长处并树立起自信心。 Think about your strengths and build up self-confidence in front of problems or difficulties. 5) 不要让消极的想法阻碍你。 Don’t let negative thoughts hold y ou back. 6) 每个人都经历过失败和失望，因此不要过多地责怪自己。 Everyone has experienced failures and disappointments, so don’t blame yourself too much. 1) She wore a dress ____with a pattern of rose__________ (有玫瑰图案) on it. 2) Helen had ____prepared a wonderful/good meal for us_ (为我们准备了一顿丰盛的饭菜). 3) Ann _______promised faithfully___ (信誓旦旦地保证) that she would never tell. 4) Could you ____deliver this letter__ (把这封信送到) to the accounts department? 5) We were offered ____a selection of milk and plain____chocolate (精选的牛奶巧克力和纯巧克力). 6) Tell the children to ___keep out of mischief / behave themselves_____(别胡闹). 7) We could hear _____the sound of distant thunder_____ (远处打雷的声音). 8) The project has now __received approval from the government (得到政府的批准). 9) Kelly loved her husband ____in spite of the fact that he drank too much (虽然他喝酒太多). 10) Experts seem unable to ____agree whether the drug is safe or not_ (就这个药是否安全取得一致意见). 1. Not every bomb has hit its target. 并非每个炸弹都击中了目标。 2. We can have one or the other but not both simultaneously. 我们能够得到其中一个，但不能同时两个都有。 3. She wanted nothing more than work. 她只想要工作。 4. You cannot be too careful. 你越仔细越好。 5. I have yet to receive an apology from a child who just ran over my foot while chasing a sibling. 有个小孩在追逐自家的兄弟姐妹时踩了我的脚，却仍未向我道歉。 1. 并非所有父母都和你一样能提供很多情况。 Not all parents are as informative as you

英语翻译资格笔译考试冲刺试题

英语翻译资格笔译考试冲刺试题 1. And everywhere in his neighborhood in Serekunda, Gambia’s largest city, there was talk of easy money to be made in Europe. 然而，在冈比亚的城市塞莱昆达他所居住的地方，人们到处都在谈论着“欧洲赚钱容易”这个话题。 点评： 该句的重点在于词性的转换译法：关键词---talk 如果将该词译成汉语的名词，一是听起来很蹩脚，不符合汉英行文的习惯，二是不符合英译汉技法的要求。这一点在我们讲授英译汉部分时曾经重点谈到一个例句： The woman’s extramarital affairs with her boss soon became talk of the town. 这个女人与其老板的关系很快传遍全城。或，大街小巷都在谈论着这个女人与其老板的风流韵事。 2. Most of them have stories that echo Mr. Jallow’s. 他们中的大多数都有着与杰罗先生相似的经历。 点评：

该句中定语从句的动词“echo”是关键词。原意为“回声”“回响”，但在本句中要在上下文的语义基础上引申为“与。。。相似”的含义。我们在授课过程中曾讲过，英语国家的写作思路是：首尾呼应法，即：The first paragraph echoes the last paragraph. 3. “There is everything in there,” said Diego Ca?amero, the leader of the farm workers’ union in Andalusia, which tries to advocate for the men. “那里要什么有什么,”安达卢西亚农场工人工会的领袖迭戈·卡纳梅洛说,该组织努力在为这些人争取生活的权利，点评： 该句中的“advocate”原意为“拥护”“倡议”，但在此句中应该根据前文正确理解为“为。。。争取权利”。我们曾讲过这样一个例句：We must advocate for the poor and powerless.我们必须为那些贫穷以及无权无势的人争取权利。 4. Now he shakes his head toward his neighbors, who will not talk to reporters. 此时，他朝他的邻居们摇了摇头，他并不想与记者交谈。 点评：

自考英语二历年真题及答案(2005-2014)史上最全

2005年4月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试 英语（二）试卷及答案 （课程代码：00015） PART ONE （50 POINTS） Ⅰ.Vocabulary and Structure (10 points, 1 point for each item) 从下列各句四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将相应的字母涂黑。 1.Would’t you rather your child ______ successful with his study and won the scholarship? A. became B. become C. would become D. becomes 2. Although Tom is satisfied with his academic achievement, he wonders _______will happen to his family life. A. it B. that C. what D. this 3. We hope that all the measures against sandstorms, ________ was put forward by the committee, will be considered seriously at the meeting . A. while B. after C. since D. as 4. We cannot leave this tough job to a person_________. A. who nobody has confidence B. in whom nobody has confidence C. for whom nobody has confidence D. who everyone has confidence of 5. You are the best for the job _____ you apply your mind to it . A. until B. if only C. in case D. unless 6.Hey, leave _____!I hate people touching my hair. A. behind B. out C. off D. over 7.I thought the problem of water shortage would ________ at the meeting but nobody mentioned it. A. come up B. come up to C. come over D. come to 8.Mr.Smith , can I ________ you for a minute? I’d like to hear your opinion on this issue. A. say a word with B. have words with C. mention a word with D. have a word with 9.There is a deadlock (僵局) in the discussion when neither side gives ________ to the over . A. a way B. way C. the way D. its way 10. This type of desk and chair can be adjusted ________ the height of students at different ages. A. with B. for C. to D. in Ⅱ.Cloze Test (10 points, 1 point for each item) 下列短文中有十个空白，每个空白有四个选项。根据上下文要求选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将相应的字母涂黑。 For over a hundred years Japan has consistently spent large sums of money and considerable human resources in an effort to obtain technology. Her ability to negotiate __11___ by the fact most of the technology she wanted was no commercial secrets. Japan’s __12__ has also been strengthened by the fact that her internal market was large, so that __13__ to this market could be offered to multinational companies as an attraction to them to grant licenses. Besides, Japan’s work force was disciplined, so it was capable __14__ applying the information it acquired. Finally, American and European companies, who were __15__ licensers, felt that the

英语翻译专项习题及答案解析含解析

英语翻译专项习题及答案解析含解析 一、高中英语翻译 1．高中英语翻译题：Directions：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. 1．晚上别喝太多的咖啡，会睡不着觉的。（or） 2．事实证明，保持快乐的心态会降低得心脏病的风险。（It） 3．乐观的人不会过分怀念美好的旧时光，因为他们正忙着创造新的回忆。（create）4．追求稳定并不是什么坏事，很多时候这样的态度在促使我们提升自我、挑战难度、攀登高峰。（when） 【答案】 1．Don’t drink too much coffee at night, or you won’t be able to sleep. 2． It is proved that keeping a happy mind reduces the risk of heart diseases. 3．Optimistic people don’t miss the good old days too much, because they are busy creating new memories. 4． The pursuit of stability is not a bad thing. (and) There are many times when such an attitude drives us to improve ourselves, challenge difficulties, and climb peaks. 【解析】 【分析】 本题考查翻译，用括号所给的词将中文翻译成英文。翻译要注意句子的时态和语法的运用。 1．考查祈使句。祈使句 + and/or，前面的祈使句表示条件，or或and引导的分句表示结果这里表示转折关系，故用or。故答案为Don’t drink too much coffee at night, or you won’t be able to sleep. 2．考查名词性从句。翻译时句中用it作形式主语，真正的主语为从句thatkeeping a happy mind reduces the risk of heart diseases.，从句翻译时要注意动名词作主语。故答案为It is proved that keeping a happy mind reduces the risk of heart diseases. 3．考查动词。翻译时注意短语be busy doing忙于做……，时态用一般现在时。故答案为Optimistic people don’t miss the good old days too much, because they are busy creating new memories. 4．考查定语从句。先行词为times，在定语从句中作时间状语，故用关系副词when引导。故答案为The pursuit of stability is not a bad thing. (and) There are many times when such an attitude drives us to improve ourselves, challenge difficulties, and climb peaks. 2．高中英语翻译题：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. 1．即使天气再热，也不要整天待在空调房间里。(stay) 2．一旦一个人学会了换位思考，就表明他正在走向成熟。(indicate) 3．直到他听了那个讲座才意识到自己对于该领域的知识是如此的匮乏。(It)

高考英语模拟试卷含答案

2012英语试题卷 英语试题卷共16页。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。 一、听力（共三节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂或转填到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A. B. C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷相应位置。听完每段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. How many people are working for Mr. Smith? A. Three. B. Five. C. Eight. 2. Where are the two speakers? A. In a car. B. In a bar. C. In a shop. 3. What does the man suggest? A. The woman should teach in an evening class. B. The woman should leave the job. C. The woman should learn computers. 4. What do we learn about Kate? A. She likes to hold parties. B. She has a lot of friends. C. She wasn’t expecting so many friends at the party. 5. What will the woman probably do? A. Pick up the man at 1:00. B. Mail her two letters to the man. C. Meet her friends at the restaurant. 第二节（共12小题；每小题1.5分，满分18分） 请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A. B. C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话读两遍。 请听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。 6. When did the boy do the experiment? A. Yesterday afternoon. B. This afternoon. C. This morning. 7. Where will the boy get the book? A. In the reading room. B. In the chemistry lab. C. In the classroom 8. Who did the experiments with the boy? A. The woman speaker. B. All his classmates. C. One of his classmate. 请听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。 9. Where are the two speakers probably? A. In a supermarket. B. In a park. C. In a school. 10. What do we know about the woman? A. She is a panda expert. B. She became interested in pandas at the first sight.

商务英语翻译试题(三)试卷及答案_3

商务英语翻译试题（三） Ⅰ词汇测试题：（2题，每题10分，共20分） 1．该组有10个商务英语英文词或词组，下面均有英文词或词组来进行解释。请将正确的选项标出，要求英英转换意义准确，符合商务英语规范。（10分） (1) credit A. a kind of money B. a method of paying at a later time C. currency D. charge or service (2) assign A. to take or move out B. to put sth in a particular order C. to choose or give a particular job to sb. D. to decide how sth will be made (3) to perform A. to project a program B. to contribute a fund C. to do an action or piece of work D. to cater for (4) to withhold A. to offer something for a decision B. to have a particular right to do C. to put something in a particular order D. to refuse to give or to keep back (5) to schedule A. to take on responsibility B. to trust in someone C. to bring in a consultant D. to list or state details (6) reimbursement A. to charge B. to pay back esp. money C. to claim for damages D. to ask for (7) qualify A. to make sth. Better B. to cause sb. to have the legal right to have or do sth. C. to choose sb. officially for a job D. to pay for the damage (8) put forward A. to arrange for something B. to come on something C. to put on an event D. to suggest an idea for consideration (9) to boost A. to take back or to remove B. to refuse to give C. to become less in number or smaller D. to improve or increase (10) to comply with