英语2词汇结构
第二部分词汇与结构（共计40分，每小题2分）
阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C 三个选项中选
出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题
纸上写出所选的字母符号。
1．Today is busy. Let’s discuss it
_____C____ next week.
A. sometimes
B. some times
C. some time
2.A: I’m sorry to have kept you waiting.
B: Oh, not at all, I ____A_____ here only a few minutes.
A. have been
B. was
C. will be
3.His grandfather is very healthy. He
__B___ drinks ______smokes.
A both,and B. neither, nor C. neither, or
4.As she ____B___ the newspaper, Granny
______asleep.
A. read… was falling
B. was reading … fell
C. read… fell
5.The book was rather expensive, but I bought it __B____.
A. any way
B. anyway
C.even though
6.The buses, ___B__ were full of people, couldn’t go very fast.
A.that
B. which
C. there
7. I have no idea who stole his wallet.
It _A__ anyone.
A. could have been
B. should have been
C. must have been
8. Mary said she ___A__ all over the world.
A.had been to
B. has gone to
C. went to
9.Mary’s father is very pleased _A__ her.
A. with
B. at
C. for
10. You’d better have your hair
___B_____ before going to your friend’s wedding.
A. cutting
B. cut
C. to cut
11. He stopped ____A______TV when the dinner was ready.
A. watching
B. to watch
C. watch
12. Nice weather,____C_____?
A.doesn’t it
B. hasn’t it
C. isn’t it
13. Mike offered to help and so
___C______John.
A. does
B.is
C.did
14. Mary told Little Tom not____C______
all the money.
A. spend
B.spent
C. to spent
15. A: Have you finished your homework? B: ____C_____.
A. No, I didn’t.
B. No, I haven’t finished.
C. No, I haven’t.
16.He used to __B____ very hard when he was young.
A. working
B. work
C. to work
17.He has ____A_____ gone out.
A. just
B. now
C. soon
18.We enjoy ___C___very much, because it
is good to our health.
A. swim
B. to swim
C. swimming
19.March the 8th is ____B____ Day.
A. Wo man’s
B. Women’s
C. Womens’
20.A concert will be held in the school hall __C____ 4 pm ______ Tuesday. A.on…at B. in…in C. at…on
21.Sally is looking for a new job. She has
been bored __C____her job as a secretary.
A. by
B. from
C. with
22. A: ___C___ my glasses?
B: Yes, I saw them on your bed a
minute ago.
A. Do you see
B. Would you See
C. Have you seen
23.An application form will be sent to you
__A___.
A. on request
B. on a request
C. in request
24.I was watching TV __B____ the
telephone rang.
A. while
B. when
C. since
25.They named the island ___A____ its
discoverer.
A. after
B. in
C. to
26.Could you please tell us what kind of
work ___A____ you have got experience?
A. at that
B. in which
C. which
27.You can remember what you do if you
__B___.
A. take a diary
B. keep a diary
C. make a diary
28.This morning I had my finger __C____
when I was preparing breakfast.
A. cutting
B. to cut
C. cut
29.A: Thank you for lending me your
dictionary.
B: You’re welcome. But could you
____A______ to me tomorrow?
A. give it back
B. give back it
C. get back
30.He is really good man, _B_____?
A. doesn’t he
B. isn’t he
C. won’t he
31.I’m going to buy Mary a birthday gift.
Do you have ____C____ in mind?
A. special something
B. special anything
C. anything special
32.My father told me ___B___ his trip to
Xin Jiang.
A. of
B. about
C. with
33.I’ve always enjoyed ___A_____.
A. swimming
B. to swim
C. swim
34.We used to __A____ bicycles to go to
work.
A. ride
B. riding
C. to ride
35.Don’t __B___ him. He is writing a
letter now.
A. disturb to
B. disturb
C. disturbing
36.A car hit her when she was walking
___B___ the road.
A. through
B. across
C. on
37.A: Have you typed the letter for me?
B: ___A_________.
A. Yes, I have.
B. Yes, I do.
C. Yes, I’ve done.
38.We haven’t seen such a beautiful film
__B____.
A. since four years
B. for the past
four years C. four years ago
39.My parents have ___C___ been to the
Great Wall.
A. as yet
B. sometime
C. never
40. Shirley ____C__ a book about China
last year but I don’t kn ow whether she
has finished it.
A. has written
B. write
C. was writing
41．Tom helped her mother ___C_____the
cooking.
A. for
B. on
C. with
42．I was A my to school when
I saw the accident.
A. on, way
B. in, way
C. on, time
43．A: C is at the door?
B: It must be our new neighbour, Mrs
Jones.
A. What
B. Which
C. Who
44．It' s a long way to get there. This
is A we started so early.
A. why
B. what
C. how
45．A：I haven’t eaten all day.
B: You __A_____be very hungry.
A. must
B. should
C. have to
46．I don't want to watch____A_______.
A. anything sad
B. something sad
C. sad anything
47. I am going to __C___ a flat near the
company I’m working at.
A. hire
B. borrow
C. rent
48．Football is so popular that it is
played B more than 20 million
people in more than 140 countries.
A. with
B. by
C. for
49.The boy is wearing a ___B__ T- shirt.
A. baggy long
B. long baggy
C. baggy black
50. They are friends of ____B_____.
Please be nice to them.
A. my
B. mine
C. I
51.Guilin is C the west of China.
A. to
B. at
C. in
52. Mr smith has ___A___ gone out to meet
an old friend.
A. just
B. once
C. yet
53. He loved ___B_____ basketball when he
was young.
A.doing
B.playing
C. going
54.A: ___C___ one is yours, Julie?
B: The blue one with flowers on it.
A. Who
B. What
C. Which
55. She ____B____ to town last week.
A. goes
B. went
C. has gone
56.Get up! Mary. Tom has B called
you three times this morning.
A. yet
B. already
C. never
57. ____B ____ stole his camera while he
is lying on the beach.
A Anyone B. Someone C. Everyone
58.I don’t know _____C_____ to explain
it to her.
A. what
B. why
C.how
59. I ______A______ him my bike last
weekend.
A lent B. hire C. returned
60. ___B___ of her brothers came to the
wedding. They don’t like her new
hunsband.
A. Either
B. Neither
C. All
61．Is the supermarket __A___ the right
or left?
A. on
B. in
C. at
62. My brother told me ___C____ his trip
to Scotland.
A. on
B.in
C. about
63.He is a good friend of ____C______.
A. our
B. our’s
C. ours
64.A: Have you had your breakfast?
B: No, I haven’t had it ___B_____.
A. ever
B. yet
C. just
65. I’m really looking forward to
___B____ from you.
A. hear
B. hearing
C. being heard
66. Is it difficult to learn to ___C___
TaiChi?
A. play
B. go
C.do
67. I have to go now. I have to pick
___C___ my son from school.
A. in
B.with
C. up
68. I am having the TV ___A_____ tomorrow.
A. repaired
B. repair
C. to repair
69. I had a sandwich before I played basketball,____A__ I’m very hungry no w.
A. but
B.and
C. so
70. The hotel is famous ___C___ its
delicious food.
A. with
B. in
C. for
71. The doctor told Mr.Smith that he
wouldn’t get better if he didn’t __A___
smoking.
A. give up
B. give away
C. give out
72. She ordered the fish,____B_____?
A. doesn’t she
B. didn’t she
C. hasn’t she
73. A: Which jacket do you like?
B: The blue ___A______ over there.
A. one
B. it
C. that
74. This idea hit me when I ___C___ this
morning.
A. awoke up
B. woke
C. woke up
75. There wasn’t _____C____ in the house
when she got home.
A. any
B. somebody
C. anybody
76.Mr. Hilton is not good at music.
Neither ___A__ his children.
A. are
B. is
C. be
77. I love travelling. I ___A___most
places in the world.
A. have been to
B. have gone to
C went to
78. The manager told all the employees
___C____ late for meetings.
A. not be
B. be not
C. not to be
79. We built the house ___A____. Nobody
helped us.
A. ourselves
B. ours
C. myself
80. Sorry, I’m not free this evening.
___A____ dinner with Mike.
A. I will have
B. I’m having
C. I have
土木工程专业英语词汇(整理版)
第一部分必须掌握，第二部分尽量掌握 第一部分： 1 Finite Element Method 有限单元法 2 专业英语Specialty English 3 水利工程Hydraulic Engineering 4 土木工程Civil Engineering 5 地下工程Underground Engineering 6 岩土工程Geotechnical Engineering 7 道路工程Road (Highway) Engineering 8 桥梁工程Bridge Engineering 9 隧道工程Tunnel Engineering 10 工程力学Engineering Mechanics 11 交通工程Traffic Engineering 12 港口工程Port Engineering 13 安全性safety 17木结构timber structure 18 砌体结构masonry structure 19 混凝土结构concrete structure 20 钢结构steelstructure 21 钢-混凝土复合结构steel and concrete composite structure 22 素混凝土plain concrete 23 钢筋混凝土reinforced concrete 24 钢筋rebar 25 预应力混凝土pre-stressed concrete 26 静定结构statically determinate structure 27 超静定结构statically indeterminate structure 28 桁架结构truss structure 29 空间网架结构spatial grid structure 30 近海工程offshore engineering 31 静力学statics 32运动学kinematics 33 动力学dynamics 34 简支梁simply supported beam 35 固定支座fixed bearing 36弹性力学elasticity 37 塑性力学plasticity 38 弹塑性力学elaso-plasticity 39 断裂力学fracture Mechanics 40 土力学soil mechanics 41 水力学hydraulics 42 流体力学fluid mechanics 43 固体力学solid mechanics 44 集中力concentrated force 45 压力pressure 46 静水压力hydrostatic pressure 47 均布压力uniform pressure 48 体力body force 49 重力gravity 50 线荷载line load 51 弯矩bending moment 52 torque 扭矩 53 应力stress 54 应变stain 55 正应力normal stress 56 剪应力shearing stress 57 主应力principal stress 58 变形deformation 59 内力internal force 60 偏移量挠度deflection 61 settlement 沉降 62 屈曲失稳buckle 63 轴力axial force 64 允许应力allowable stress 65 疲劳分析fatigue analysis 66 梁beam 67 壳shell 68 板plate 69 桥bridge 70 桩pile 71 主动土压力active earth pressure 72 被动土压力passive earth pressure 73 承载力load-bearing capacity 74 水位water Height 75 位移displacement 76 结构力学structural mechanics 77 材料力学material mechanics 78 经纬仪altometer 79 水准仪level 80 学科discipline 81 子学科sub-discipline 82 期刊journal ,periodical 83文献literature 84 ISSN International Standard Serial Number 国际标准刊号 85 ISBN International Standard Book Number 国际标准书号 86 卷volume 87 期number 88 专著monograph 89 会议论文集Proceeding 90 学位论文thesis, dissertation 91 专利patent 92 档案档案室archive 93 国际学术会议conference 94 导师advisor 95 学位论文答辩defense of thesis 96 博士研究生doctorate student 97 研究生postgraduate 98 EI Engineering Index 工程索引 99 SCI Science Citation Index 科学引文索引
英语词汇与结构
英语词汇与结构 Document number：WTWYT-WYWY-BTGTT-YTTYU-2018GT
词汇与结构真题 1、He helped me ______ my homework. A with B to C about D of 2、- For tonight's homework, do pages 40 and 41 in the workbook. - Professor Hones, I think that is ________ work. A too much B much the more C too hard D hardest 3、I fell and hurt myself while I ________ basketball yesterday. A was playing B am playing C play D played 4、There ________ a book and some magazines on the desk. A is B are C have D has 5、The retired man is used to ________ his two dogs early in the morning. A exercise B exercising C exercised D exercises 6、I earn 10 dollars ______ hour as ______ supermarket cashier on Saturdays. A a… an B the… a C an… a D an… the 7、He has been writing for 3 years, but being a writer is not his ________. A chance B choice C change D character 8、A long time ago, I _______ in London for three years. A had lived B have lived C lived D have been living 9、Nancy is considered to be ________ the other students in her class. A less intelligent B the most intelligent C intelligent as well D as intelligent as 10、It is because he is kind and modest ________ he wins the respect of all presents. A what B which C why D that 11、He _______ lives in the house where he was born. A already B yet C still D ever 12、The race was so close that everyone was _________ at the finish.
材料专业英语常见词汇
材料专业英语常见词汇（一） Structure ['str?kt??]组织 Ceramic [si'r?mik]陶瓷 Ductility [d?k'til?ti] 塑性 Stiffness ['stifnis]刚度 Grain [ɡrein]晶粒 Phase [feiz]相 Unit cell 单胞 Bravais lattice 布拉菲['l?tis]布拉菲点阵 Stack [st?k]堆垛 Crystal ['krist?l] 晶体 Metallic crystal structure [mi't?lik, me-]金属性晶体点阵Non-directional [,n?ndi'rek??n?l, -dai-]无方向性 Face-centered cubic ['kju:bik]面心立方 Body-centered cubic 体心立方Hexagonal close-packed [hek's?ɡ?n?l]['kl?us'p?kt]密排六方Copper ['k?p?] 铜 Aluminum [?'lju:min?m]铝 Chromium ['kr?umj?m]铬 Tungsten ['t??st?n]钨 Crystallographic Plane [,krist?l?u'ɡr?fik][plein]晶面Crystallographic direction 晶向 Property ['pr?p?ti] 性质 Miller indices ['indisi:z]米勒指数 Lattice parameters ['l?tis][p?'r?mit?]点阵参数 Tetragonal [te'tr?ɡ?n?l]四方的 Hexagonal [hek's?ɡ?n?l]六方的 Orthorhombic [,?:θ?'r?mbik]正交的Rhombohedra [,r?mb?u'hi:dr?] 菱方的 Monoclinic [,m?n?u'klinik]单斜的 Prism ['prizm]棱镜 Cadmium ['k?dmi?m]镉 Coordinate system [k?u'?:dinit, k?u'?:dineit]坐标系Point defect ['di:fekt, di'f-, di'fekt]点缺陷Lattice ['l?tis]点阵 Vacancy ['veik?nsi]空位 Solidification [,s?lidifi'kei??n]结晶 Interstitial [,int?'sti??l]间隙 Substitution [,s?bsti'tju:??n]置换 Solid solution strengthening [s?'lju:??n]['stre?θ?n, 'stre?kθ?n] 固溶强化
考研英语二核心词汇
ａcplｉsh vt、完成(任务等） gｏal ｎ、目得，目标;得分进球,球门 ｔｅndｅncｙn、趋势,倾向 managerial a、经理得,管理人得；管理上得,经营上得implemｅnｔvt、实现;完成;履行 suboptiｍization n、局部最优化,次优化 ａchieveｍｅntｎ、完成，达到;成就,成绩 mulｔiple a、多样得,复合得ｎ、倍数 constrａinｔｎ、强制；强制因素,制约条件 scheｍe n、计划；方案vｔ、/ｖi、计划，策划 attaiｎvｔ、达到;完成 dｅfine vt、解释,给…下定义;限定,规定 ａｃpanｙvt、伴随，陪同;为…伴奏 correctnｅss n、正确，正确性 ｂudgeｔｎ、预算vt、把…编入预算;安排,预定orgａｎizational a、组织（上）得 ｍaker n、制造者;制造商 oｐｔimal a、最适宜得；最理想得 precedent ｎ、先例,前例 ａｒgue ｖt、/vi、争辨,争论，辩论;说服 pｒｅｄiｃｔｖｔ、/vi、预言;预示 sliｍplify vｔ、简化 objectｉvｅn、目标,目得a、客观得;无偏见得 ｐrofitａbｉliｔy n、赚钱,获得 ｔrａde-ｏff ｎ、(对不能同时兼顾得因素）权衡;物物交speecｈless a、不会说话得;不说话得 ｃaｎdidate n、候选人,候补者；应试者 intｅrvｉewｅr ｎ、接见者;面谈者 entity n、存在,实体;统一性 munity n、社区;共同体 ｕniｎtｅｎdｅｄa、非计划中得,非故意得 oｎgoing a、进行中得,前进得 to ｍaｋe ａgueｓｓａt 猜测 inｐart部分地，在某种程度上 indifference n、冷漠；不感兴趣（to)
最新和房屋各个结构有关的英语单词
和房屋各个结构有关的英语单词 梁beam 檐口eave 窗台window sill arch 拱 vault 穹顶 ogive 葱形饰;尖形拱顶 facade 侧面 frontispiece 三角墙,山墙 column 柱 pilaster 壁柱,半露柱 pediment 山墙饰,山花 fronton 山墙 ground plan 平面图 floor, storey 层 ground floor 第一层(美作:first floor) flat 套(美作:apartment) stair well 楼梯间 lift shaft 电梯,升降梯(美作:elevator shaft) fire escape 防火梯 staircase 楼梯 lift 电梯(美作:elevator) goods lift 公务电梯(美作:freight elevator) central heating 暖气 ventilation shaft 通风井 air conditioning 空调 air-conditioned 带空调的 flooring (一块)地板 floorboard 地板(总称) parquet 木条地板 herringbone parquet 人字形木条地板 tile 瓷砖 terrazzo 磨石子地 wall 墙 main wall 承重墙 partition wall 隔断墙 plastering 抹灰 skirting board 壁脚板
to whitewash 粉刷 facade 建筑物正面 window 窗 basement 地下室 penthouse 遮檐,披屋 attic, garret 阁楼 kitchen 厨房 dining room 饭厅 living room 起居室 lounge 吸烟室,大厅 bathroom 浴室 toilet 卫生间 chimney 烟囱 fireplace 壁炉 gutter 排水沟 drainpipe 雨水管,落水管 ceiling 天花板 flat roof, roof garden 屋顶平台,屋顶花园 roof 屋瓦顶 tile, roof tile 瓦 房屋：house/buildings；门槛：threshold；窗台：window sill;窗户：window；房檐（复数）：eaves;屋脊：ridge;屋顶：roof/housetop;梁：roof beamC
常用专业英语词汇集锦.
六. Abbreviation
168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 R/D R/I RCCP REV RMA RMA ROP RPN RTV S/N S/O SAI SCM SFC SIP SIS SMD SMT SOP SOR SPC SPEC SQM SWOT TE TOC TPI TPM TQA TQC TQM VQA VQM W/H W/O WHS WIP Research and Development Run-In Rough Cut Capacity Planning Revision Returned Merchandise Access Return Merchandise Approval(or Authorization Re-Order Point Risk Priority Number Return To Vendor Serial Number Sales Order Social Accountability International Supply Chain Management Shop Floor Control Standard Inspection Procedule Strategic Information System Surface Mounting Device Surface Mounting Technology Standard Operation Procedure Special Order Request Statistical Process Control Specification Supplier Quality Management Strengths、Weaknesses、Opportunities、 Threates test engineering Theory of Constraints Total Productive Innovation Total Production Management Total Quality Assurance Total Quality Control Total Quality Management Vender Quality Approval Vendor Quality Management Warehouse Work Order warehouse Work In Process 研發部常溫熱機(老
考研英语二图表作文范文和核心词汇
考研英语二图表作文预测：全国出境游 Topic 3: The boom of overseas traveling industry From the bar chart given above, we can observe that the number of people traveling abroad experienced some changes during the past several years. From 1999 to 2000, the number of Chinese people traveling abroad increased rapidly from 7.5 million to 10 million, and then to 12.1 million in 2001. The bar chart reveals that people in mounting numbers are going to travel abroad. What exactly contribute to this phenomenon? Reasons can be listed as follows: for one thing, the authorities have issued some preferential policies to promote the development of the overseas tourism industry, which encourages a sudden emergence of travel agencies that can provide customers with convenient overseas tourism services. Additionally, with the improvement of financial status and purchasing power, a considerable number of Chinese people can afford the once-deemed-expensive traveling expenses. Last but not least, as there exists huge difference in cultures, customs and landscapes between China and overseas countries, quite a few people hold that overseas traveling is not only a perfect way to relax oneself, but also enrich their knowledge and expand their horizons. By observing the past trends, we may forecast that the growth tendency will continue. However，it is also a highly variable industry
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