雅思口语话题必备词汇精编版

=FAMILY 家庭

types, elderly, family planning, marriage, divorce, housework, women Types

nuclear family 两代同堂的家庭

extended family 三代、四代甚至五代同堂的家庭，大家庭

three generations living under the same roof 三代同堂

Elderly老年人

filial duty 子女的义务

dutiful/ filial 忠实的, 顺从的, 守本分的, 恭敬的, 孝敬的

the elderly/senior citizens老年人

the aging is a social problem. 人口老龄化是一个社会问题

bed-ridden 卧床不起

their health is declining. 他们的健康每况愈下

be paralyzed 瘫痪，麻痹

sit in a wheelchair/move around in a wheelchair坐轮椅

nursing one’s sick parents 照料生病的父母

nursing home 老人院

old people’s home 老人院

social welfare 社会福利

be financially independent 经济独立

be retired 退休

pensioner领养老金者，抚恤金领取者，领年金者, 跟班

do not want to be regarded as a burden 不想被当作负担

live an isolated life 与世隔绝

live apart from children 不跟孩子一起住

spend one’s remaining days happily 颐养天年

fulfil the responsibility of bringing up the young and taking care of the old 尽养育孩子和赡养老人的义务

the generation gap 代沟

be widowed寡居，鳏居

widow/widower 寡妇/鳏夫

life expectancy 平均寿命(=expectation of life)

Parenting（父母对子女的）养育

have a family of one’s own 拥有自己的家庭

be pregnant 怀孕

on maternity leave 休产假

give birth to a baby 生孩子

take a baby to the kindergarten 送孩子去幼儿园

breadwinner养家活口的人, 负担家计的人

make ends meet收支相抵，收支平衡

provide financial and emotional support to the young

parental abuse 虐待父母

ill-treat/maltreat vt. 虐待, 滥用

Family Planning 计划生育

birth control 计划生育

population control 人口控制

population explosion 人口爆炸

overpopulation人口过剩

population density 人口密度

be thickly/sparsely populated 人口稠密/稀少

the population is aging. 人口老龄化

baby boom生育高峰

average life span平均寿命

birth rate 出生率

death rate/mortality rate 死亡率

census人口调查；户口调查

one-child policy 一对夫妻只生一个孩

Marriage 婚姻

marital status 婚姻状况

single/married/divorced 单身/结婚/离婚

a partner/spouse夫；妻；配偶的一方matchmaker/go-between 媒人

marriage on the basis of romantic love 自由恋爱结婚fall in love with sb. at first sight 一见钟情wedding 婚礼

bride/bridegroom 新娘/新郎

the best man 男傧相

maid of honor女傧相

be divorced 离婚

separated 分居

single parent family 单亲家庭

a broken family 破碎的家庭

get custody of a child 获得对孩子的监护权

alimony (离婚或分居后在诉讼期间男方给女方的)赡养费, 生活费

pay alimony to the wife

impact on the child 影响孩子

Housework 家务

（household ）chores家庭杂务；日常零星工作

housework家务, 劳动, 家务事

do the laundry 洗熨

washing要洗的衣物；洗好的衣物

cleaning清洁（处理），清洗

vacuum用真空吸尘器打扫

vacuum （cleaner）吸尘器

tidy and neat 整洁

in a mess混乱, 脏乱

get on one’s nerves令人不安

get desperate 不顾一切的, 拚死的, 令人绝望的，；铤而走险的；亡命的，孤注一掷的

Women 女人

sex discrimination 性别歧视

be underpaid所得报酬过低

overloaded超负荷

inferior to men （地位）不如男人

be treated equally 得到平等对待

receive equal treatment 得到相同的待遇

treat men and women alike 男女一视同仁

take up a career 开始事业

career woman 职业女性

be prompted to a higher position 被提升到更高的职位be financially independent 经济独立

the economic basis for equality 男女平等需要的经济基础enjoy equality/equal rights with 与……平等

male dominated society 男性统制的社会

man chauvinism 大男子主义

feminist 男女平等主义者, 女权扩张论者

women’s liberation movement 妇女解放运动

have some say in the family 在家里有发言权

People Description: personality and appearance personality 个性, 人格, 人物, 名人

warm-hearted 热心的

kind 善良的

hospitable 好客的

versatile 通用的, 万能的, 多才多艺的, 多面手的intelligent 聪明的, 伶俐的, 有才智的

active 活动的；活跃的

easy-going 容易相处的

happy-go-lucky 无忧无虑的

tolerant 容忍的, 宽恕的, 有耐药力的

energetic 精力充沛的, 积极的

humorous 富幽默感的, 滑稽的, 诙谐的

optimistic 乐观的

introvert 格性内向的（人）

extrovert 性格外向的（人）

caring 人的，人道的，有同情心的

appearance 外表，出现, 露面, 外貌, 外观

be of the same height/weight 一样的身高/体重

hair:

curly/wavy 弯曲的，波状的, 摇摆的, 起浪的, 波动的, 不稳的straight 直的, 诚实的, 正直的, 率直的, 整齐的

have one’s hair dyed/colored 染发

have a good figure 身材好

heavy 胖的

slender 苗条的；纤细的；修长的

slim 苗条的, 纤细的

bony 多骨的, 瘦骨嶙峋的

well-built （男）身材健美的

plump 圆胖的, 丰满的

go through a lot of ups and downs 经历过很多起伏

face the trouble with great courage and strong will 勇敢坚强地面对困难impress me with his/her perseverance 他的毅力给了我很深的印象

Many children may be either similar to their father or their mother in appearance, but I’m the exception.

也许很多孩子的外表和父母很相像，但我是个例外。

Learn a lot from… 从某人身上学到许多东西

Like father, like son. 有其父必有其子。

have a good memory 记性好

have a wide knowledge 知识渊博

be retired 退休

have a good daily schedule 每天作息时间正常

have a lot in common 有许多共同之处

resemble sb. in a lot of ways 在很多方面与某人相似

be similar to sb. 与某人相似

take after sb. 像某人

teacher

be strict with sb. 对某人严格要求

have rich/a lot of experience 经验丰富

an experienced teacher 经验丰富的老师

conscientious 凭良心的；谨慎的；尽责的

responsible 有责任的, 可靠的, 可依赖的, 负责的

friendly 友好的

helpful 有帮助的, 有用的, 有益的

have a good command of English 英语掌握得好

unforgettable 忘不了的, 令人难忘的

teaching methods 教学方法

gain a lot from … 从某人学到很多

influence sb. much 给某人很大的影响

follow one’s advice 按照某人的建议做

FRIENDS

good friend

intimate/close friend 亲密的朋友

bosom friend 知己

handsome 英俊的, 大方的, 慷慨的, 美观的, 堂皇的

capable 有能力的, 能干的, 有可能的, 可以...的

reliable 可靠的, 可信赖的

trustworthy 可信赖的

supportive 支持的，支援的

helpful有帮助的, 有用的, 有益的

amiable 亲切的, 和蔼可亲的

get to know each other 开始相互了解

know each other for a long time

get on/along well with 与……相处得好

be on good terms with 与……相处得好

feel relaxed in each other’s company 与……在一起感到轻松

our friendship doesn’t fa de as time goes by. 时光流逝，但我们的友谊依

然不变。

Colleague 同事

cooperate with 与……合作

capable

considerate 体贴的；体谅他人的；考虑周到的

admirable 令人倾佩的, 值的赞美的, 绝妙的, 极好的

ability 能力, 才干

wisdom 智慧, 明智的行为, 学识, 名言, 贤人, 至理名言

innovative 创新的, 革新(主义)的

creative 有创造力的；创造性的；独创的

Young as he is, he has abundant experience in management. 尽管他很年轻，却拥有丰富的管理经验。

ask sb.for help

pay attention to teamwork 注意团队精神

SHOPPING

supermarket 超市

chain store 连锁商店

department store 百货商店

be open from 8 am to 10 pm 早8点到晚10点开放

be located in/at 位于

convenient 便利的, 方便的

excellent service 优质的服务

friendly 友好的

shop assistants 售货员

cosmetics 化妆品，化妆用的，装饰性的，美容性的（外科手术等）

fresh fruits and vegetables 新鲜的水果和蔬菜

domestic and foreign products 国内外的产品

clothes of famous brands 名牌服装

never feel crowded 从来都不拥挤

parking lot 停车场

buy/purchase some daily necessities, such as… 买日用品，例如……

If you buy a large quantity, they deliver the goods free to your home. 如果你批量购买，他们就会免费送货上门。

reasonable price 公道的价格

on sale 降价

10% off 打九折

discount 折扣

promotions 促销

have giveaway presents 赠送礼品

For customers, it is an ideal place for shopping. 对于顾客们来说，这是个购物的理想场所。

1)Restaurant

sithin the walking distance of my home 从我们家走不远就到了

go there regularly 常去那里

regular customer 老客，常客，熟客

appeal to the local residents 吸引当地居民

offer western food and drinks 提供西餐和饮料

elegant environment 雅致的环境

first-class service 一流的服务

tasty food 可口的食物

chef with excellent skills 手艺高超的大厨

a place with very cozy atmosphere氛围舒适的场所

special decorations 特别的装饰品

feel at ease 悠闲

enjoy folk music 享受民乐

Chinese cuisine 中式厨房烹调法, 烹饪, 烹调风格

traditional snacks 传统小吃, 快餐

spicy 加香料的, 出产香料的, 辛辣的, 有风味的

pungent. (指气味、味道)刺激性的, 辛辣的, 尖锐的, 苦痛的, 严厉的hot pot 火锅

barbecue 烤烧用架，烤肉，（吃烤烧食品的）野餐会

specialty 特色菜，特制品；特产；特级品

gourmet 美食家；能品尝食物和美酒的行家

1)Bar

relaxing and soft music 令人轻松的音乐

in the candlelight 在烛光里

special features 特征，特色

get a discount 打折

feel refreshed 消除疲劳；恢复精神

intense pressure 强大的压力

LIKES/HOBBIES

be captivated by 为……所迷住

be crazy about 对……疯狂

have a keen interest in 对……感兴趣

be keen on 对…有兴趣；喜爱…

take pleasure in对…有兴趣；喜爱…

indulge in对…有兴趣；喜爱…

have wide interests/a wide range of interests 兴趣广泛

kill time 消磨时间

relieve boredom by doing sth. 通过做某事减轻无聊的感觉

idle away one’s time消磨时间

take up doing 开始做

go fishing/outing/hunting/shopping 去钓鱼/出去旅行/打猎/购物mountaineering 登山

an amateur photographer 业余摄影爱好者

painting 油画，绘画

landscape painting 山水画

oil painting 油画

water color painting 水彩画

calligraphy 书法

sculpture

n.雕刻, 雕刻品, 雕塑, 雕塑品, [地理] 刻蚀 v.雕刻, 雕塑, 刻蚀go to karaoke for singing 去卡拉OK唱歌

disco 迪斯科舞, 以唱片伴奏的小舞厅 v. 进迪斯科舞厅

Reading

get entertainment 获得娱乐

get knowledge 获得知识

get information 获取信息

instructive有益的, 教育性的

fascinating迷人的, 醉人的, 着魔的

entertaining愉快的, 有趣的

appealing吸引人的, 哀诉似的, 恳求似的

author/authoress作家, 创造者/女作家

broaden our view 扩大视野

novels 小说

fashion magazines 时尚杂志

romantic/love stories 爱情故事

best/top seller 畅销（书/电影等等）

detective stories 侦探故事

the hero英雄, 男主角, 男主人公

heroine 女英雄，女豪杰，女主人公，女主角

plot (小说的)情节.结构

climax 顶点；极点；巅峰；鼎盛，（戏剧、电影等的）高潮ending 结尾, 结局

I finished the book at one sitting. 一口气读完这本书。

1)Movie

types 类型

comedy 喜剧

tragedy 悲剧

horror 恐怖片

science fiction 科幻

thriller 惊悚

detective 侦探

love stories 爱情故事

westerns 西部片

documentary 纪录片

disaster film 灾难片

mystery 神秘片

action film 动作片

war film 战争片

musical 音乐片

actor男演员, 行动者, 参与者

actress女演员

visual effects 视觉效果

sound effects 音响效果

Oscar Awards/Golden Globe Awards 奥斯卡奖/金球奖plot情节.结构

interesting

intriguing迷人的, 有迷惑力的, 引起兴趣(或好奇心)的terrific acting 了不起的表演

lines 台词

big scenes 宏大的场景

special effects 特效

investment/budget 投资

1)Music

classical music 古典音乐

pop 流行音乐

jazz 爵士乐

country music 乡村音乐

rock’n’roll 摇滚

blues抑郁, 沮丧,忧郁布鲁斯歌曲(蓝调音乐)

rhythm节奏, 韵律

melody美妙的音乐；优美的旋律，歌曲，主旋律；曲调；主调

lyrics 歌词

indispensable part of our life 生命中不可或缺的一部分

enrich our leisure time 丰富我们的业余生活

feel in a good mood /lighthearted 心情愉快

1)TV Programs

Why:

bring a vivid world before our eyes 在我们眼前展现出一个生动的世界appreciate the beautiful landscapes of other countries

欣赏国外的美丽风景

know various kinds of events at home and abroad 了解国内外的事件get entertainment 娱乐

play an educational role in our daily lives

在我们的日常生活中起到了教育作用

English programs 英语节目

many channels to choose from 有许多频道可供选择

make our life more colorful 使我们的生活更加多彩

make us well-informed 使我们了解时事

On the other hand:

a waste of time 浪费时间

distract us from our study or work 使我们不能专心学习和工作

too many commercials 太多的电视广告

waste the audience’s time 浪费观众的时间

too much violence 太多暴力

harmful to the youth and children 对年轻人和儿童有害

not old enough to distinguish fantasy from reality 年龄太小，无法分清幻想和现实

bad examples 不好的例子

1)Sports

make us fit 使我们健康

give us a great deal of fun/enjoyment 给我们带来无数的快乐

get good exercise 好好锻炼

be beneficial to our physical health有利于我们的身体健康

teach us to cooperate with others 教我们学会与其他人合作teamwork （集体的）配合，合作，协调

tournament 比赛, 锦标赛, 联赛

gymnasium 健身房, 体育馆

gym 体育馆, 体操

gymnastics 体操, 体育

stadium露天大型运动场

indoor stadium 室内体育场

swimming (doggie paddle/ breast stroke/butterfly/ back stroke/ free style)

游泳（狗刨/蛙泳/蝶泳/仰泳/自由泳）

badminton 羽毛球

racket 球拍

shuttlecock 羽毛球

baseball 棒球

ice hockey 冰球

fencing 击剑，剑术

fencer击剑者, 剑术家, 篱笆匠

martial art 武术

water polo 水球

mountaineering 登山

go jogging 慢跑

indoor games 室内运动

play Chinese chess 下中国象棋

chess 国际象棋

Go 围棋

bridge 桥牌

be in good/poor health

be on a diet 节食

vegetarian素食者；素食主义者

an early riser 早起的人

do morning exercises 晨练

take a walk 散步

stroll after dinner 饭后闲逛

stretch oneself 伸展身体FESTIVALS

New Year’s Day 元旦

Spring Festival’s Eve 除夕

Spring Festival/ Chinese New Year 春节Lantern Festival 元宵节Valentine’s Day 情人节

Labor Day 劳动节

Children’s Day 儿童节

Dragon Boat Festival 端午节

Mid-Autumn Festival 中秋节National Day 国庆节

Christmas Eve 平安夜

Christmas 圣诞节

Spring Festival

First day of our Chinese lunar calendar 农历初一

celebrate the Eve of Spring Festival 过除夕

get together with family members 与家人团聚

make dumplings 包饺子

set/ light firecrackers 放爆竹

atmosphere 气氛

cheerful 愉快的

warm

most people cherish this festival 多数人喜欢这个节日

Mid-Autumn Festival 中秋节

a day of family reunion 家庭团聚的日子

The Chinese highly value the strong family ties 中国人高度重视家庭关系。On the 15th of August according to Chinese lunar calendar 农历8月15 delicious food 美味的食物

fresh fruits 新鲜的水果

most important traditional food

moon cakes 月饼

TRAVEL

take a trip

broaden our outlook 开阔视野

scenic spots 景点

culture relic 文物

ancient architecture 古代建筑

historical sites 古迹

Terra cotta warriors 兵马俑

be well known for its spectacular landscape/its seafood/pleasant climate 因为引人入胜的风景/海鲜/舒适的气候而闻名遐迩

Tourists 游客

taste the local specialties/snacks 品尝当地的特色/小吃

hospitable local people 好客的人民

a marvelous summer resort 非凡的避暑胜地

have a recreational holiday/vacation 开心度假

city:

downtown/heart of the city城镇中心区

fast pace of life 快捷的生活节奏

jammed with people 人满为患

concrete jungle 钢筋水泥的丛林

PARTY

memorable值得纪念的, 难忘的

unforgettable忘不了的, 令人难忘的

on different occasions 在不同的场合

graduation/birthday/farewell/welcome parties

毕业/ 生日/ 告别/ 欢迎宴会

take photos to record the memorable moments in our life

拍照片记录下生活里难忘的时刻

feel at ease and comfortable 悠闲舒适

wish sb./each other good luck 祝某人/彼此好运

个雅思口语中常用的单词和句子

30句雅思口语常用单词和句子 1.不要试图说太长的句子。简单句为主，and, but, so, also, because, if 等连接一下即可。 2. 用一用cos 引导原因 3. 用一用like 举例 4. 停顿的时候，用well, eh, um, 或者you know，占位 5. 用一用or whatever, and stuff like that, and something like that 表示“等等” 6. 在句首用上actually ,basically, obviously, unfortunately, 等副词。 7. Most of the time, …, but sometimes … 这个结构很有用。 8. It depends, but generally …这个结构也很实用。 9. It varies. If …., I…, but if…, I… 这个结构也值得掌握。 10. 说朋友的时候，可用mate/buddy 代替 11. 说电影的时候可用flick/flicks 代替；同样watch/see a film, 也可用catch a flick 代替。 12. 说好吃的时候，用tasty 或yummy 代替。 13. 说“很棒”的时候，用“amazing, awesome, incredible, marvelous” 14. 说“很美”的时候，用“really pretty，attractive 或gorgeous” 15. 说“很次”的时候，用“terrible/awful”. 16. 说“很丑” 的时候，用“really unattractive/hideous” 17. 说“假货” 的时候，用“fake” 18. 说“贵”的时候，用“pricey/dear”.

(word完整版)雅思口语Part1话题汇总(话题归类版),推荐文档

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I E L T S雅思口语话题库 Document serial number【KK89K-LLS98YT-SS8CB-SSUT-SST108】

P a r t O n e Hometown 1.Where do you come from Could you tell me something about your hometown? 2.Where are you from / How long have you lived there 3.Where do you live now What are the advantages and disadvantages of living there 4. 5.What places would you recommend a visitor to go to in your city / hometown? 6.Have recent social changes created any problems in the place you live in? 7.What changes have you seen in the past few years in your town? 8.What kind of landscape surrounds your hometown? What is the climate like in your hometown? What is the weather like in your hometown? 9.What are the main places of interest in your hometown? Leisure Activities/ Hobbies 1.What do you do in your spare time?

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Describe a good parent you know Well,I would like to about my mother’s roommate in college,I call her aunt hongchuan,she is perfect mother.and I will explain the reason later.aunt hong is my mother’s best friend,there is a close relationship between our two families.my mother told me that when I was a baby,aunt hong was always the one who babysit me.she is not very beautiful but very intelligent. he knows how to dress elegant and cook delicious..she is a successful mother mainly because she educates her daughter in a smart way which make her daughter very successful.aunt hong treat her daughter in an eaqual way,she never poses up with poker face,in stead,she tries to make friends with her daughter which result in complete trust of her daughter.since her daughter trust her mother,and talk everything to her mother,aunt hong knows everything about her daughter and then influence he daughter by her behavior in a positive way .finally,her daughter learned to be self-discipline and went to the peking university which is the best university in china. Describe a perfect holiday you want to have in the future Well,I love this topic,I have dreamed to have a perfect holiday for so long.However,since I am very busy I have not

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like I'm fairly keen on… I'm really into… I'm quite a big fan of… I simply adore… I'm quite enthusiastic/passionate about… I generally prefer…to… I'm pretty fond of … I'm totally mad about… I'm obsessed with… I'm fascinated by… dislike I'm not so keen on… I'm really not that fond of … I'm not much of a fan of… I really cant stand… 迅速回答 Well， actually… Sure， obviously… Ok， certainly… Of course， you know… Of course， it goes without saying that… 不确定 I think I would have to say that it really depends. Well， quite honestly I don't think I've ever thought about hat， but I guess… Actually， this isn't something that I've ever considered， but in short… I'm not really sure how to put this， but I suppose generally speaking… 种类 There's quite a mixed variety of … There's quite a wide range of… There's fairly broad range of… There's quite an extensive diversityof … There's quite a diverse mixture of… 虚拟语气 If I lived in Mediterranean， I would/could/might…… 假设 If …， then I will most likely do…。 If …， then it's quite possible that I will… If …， then as a consequence I will probably…

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5. a teenager 2. Workplace

6. A special gift you gave to another person 13. second foreign language 20. an electrical appliance that is useful to you

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football, eleven 足球队 football player 足球运动员 goalkeeper, goaltender, goalie 守门员 back 后卫 left 左后卫 right back 右后卫 centre half back 中卫 half back 前卫 left half back 左前卫 right half back 右前卫 forward 前锋 centre forward, centre 中锋 inside left forward, inside left 左内锋 inside right forward, inside right 右内锋 outside left forward, outside left 左边锋 outside right forward, outside right 右边锋 kick-off 开球 bicycle kick, overhead kick 倒钩球 chest-high ball 平胸球 corner ball, corner 角球 goal kick 球门球 ground ball, grounder 地面球 hand ball 手触球 header 头球 penalty kick 点球 spot kick 罚点球 free kick 罚任意球 throw-in 掷界外球 ball handling 控制球 block tackle 正面抢截