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中考英语阅读周周练有答案Week1

第一部分基础训练 - WEEK ONE

一、阅读理解（共10小题；共20分）

The video to the global popular song Gangnam Style has become the most-watched video in YouTube's history. It has had almost 825 million views in the past five months and is moving quickly towards one billion. Now the video has 5,473,726 likes and 338,504 dislikes. Gangnam Style is by 34-year-old South Korean singer Psy. His special dance and active tune have captured(俘获) the imagination of millions of people worldwide. In it, he is seen dancing around the city pretending to ride a horse.

Gangnam Style first appeared on YouTube in July. It took just five months to reach the 800-million mark. A report from YouTube Trends called the rise in popularity of the video as "unprecedented(史无前例的)". It said, "Each day, Gangnam Style is still being watched between 7 and 10 million times." The dance has led to thousands of copycat(模仿) videos being posted online, each with their own version of it. Even UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon attempted it. Mr. Ban joked, "I'm a bit jealous. Until two days ago, someone told me I was the most famous Korean in the world. Now I have to relinquish that."

1. How many people watched Gangnam Style on YouTube in the past five months?

A. Almost 825 million.

B. Almost 1 billion.

C. 5,473,726.

D. 338,504.

2. The underlined word "relinquish" means in the passage.

A. 保持

B. 存留

C. 泄露

D. 让出

3. In Gangnam Style, Psy is seen dancing around the city pretending to .

A. ride a horse

B. drive a car

C. swim

D. play soccer

4. When may be the article written?

A. In July.

B. In August.

C. In September.

D. In November.

5. Which of the following is NOT true?

A. Psy is famous for the song Gangnam Style.

B. Gangnam Style first appeared on YouTube in June, 2012.

C. Psy was 34 years old when he sang Gangnam Style.

D. Ban Ki-moon likes the song, too.

James is a good student and he has lots of friends, but he also has a problem. Some older boys are bullying(欺负) him at school. James is very unhappy and he doesn't know what to do with it. Here are some suggestions to him and other teenagers in this situation.

Don't feel worried. It's not your fault! Being bullied can make you feel very lonely and angry, but you are not alone. Don't feel that you have to hide the problem. You should find a person you

can trust, and tell him. It might be your teacher, your parents, or even your friend's parents. After you tell someone, you will get some support and feel better.

Speaking to an adult might make you nervous, but here are other things you can do. Some people express their feelings more easily on paper. Write a letter to someone or keep a diary. Include all the details about what the bullies do, as well as when and where the bullying happens. You can use it as proof to show what is going on. And it is a wonderful idea to show your letter or diary to a teacher or another responsible adult. Then the bullies will feel very afraid if their names appear in a letter!

Also, don't show you are sad and don't try to fight with the bullies. You could get in trouble yourself. Ignore them and just walk away. The bullies will soon stop.

6. What do you think the text is trying to tell us?

A. What to do with being bullied.

B. How to be a good student at school.

C. How to write a diary.

D. How to give suggestions to teenagers.

7. Why does the writer advise you not to feel worried if you are bullied?

A. Because you are not alone.

B. Because it is not your fault.

C. Because someone has known about it.

D. Because you're doing something wrong.

8. You'd better go and find a person you can trust and .

A. know what happens

B. learn from him

C. ask for help

D. make him lonely

9. If you remember and follow the suggestions above, .

A. nobody will speak to the bullies

B. everybody will feel better

C. someone will express their feelings

D. the bullies will soon stop

10. The underlined word "ignore" means .

A. take no notice of

B. take care of

C. make full use of

D. get more help from

二、完形填空（共10小题；共15分）

Once there was a boy. He loved 11 very much. He always asked his father for sweets. The boy's father thought hard about how to 12 the boy from asking for so many sweets.

A great man lived nearby. The boy's father decided to take the boy to him. He might be able to make the child 13 sweets. So they went to the great man. The father asked the great man

to help him. But the great man 14 sweets himself. He told the father to bring his son back after a 15 .

16 the month, the great man tried to give up eating sweets. At last he did it. When the boy and his father 17 after a month, the great man had a talk with the boy. From then on, the boy didn't ask for sweets anymore.

The boy's father felt 18 , "Why didn't you ask my son to give up sweets when we came to you a month ago?" The man answered, " 19 could I ask a boy to give up sweets when I loved sweets myself? Last month I gave up eating sweets."

A person's example is always 20 than words. We should not ask others to do what we can't do ourselves.

11. A. coffee B. chocolate C. cola D. sweets

12. A. ask B. stop C. give D. show

13. A. give out B. give away C. give off D. give up

14. A. liked B. disliked C. had D. ate

15. A. week B. year C. month D. day

16. A. After B. During C. Before D. Until

17. A. returned B. went C. left D. disappeared

18. A. sad B. anxious C. surprised D. relaxed

19. A. What B. How C. Why D. When

20. A. weaker B. less C. fewer D. stronger

三、阅读理解（共10小题；共20分）

What will you do if you feel sleepy after a long flight? A new invention called Ostrich Pillow can help you now.

The Ostrich Pillow is a new invention. It will help you nap(打盹,小睡) anytime, anywhere, including in airport waiting rooms and on planes.

According to the inventors, the Ostrich Pillow is filled with synthetic(合成的) material, light and feels comfortable. The strange-looking pillow has a hole in which to put your head, and a mouth hole designed to allow its wearer to breathe easily. It also has two side holes where you can store your hands-if napping at a table in a library, for example.

Its creators believe that it truly works, "We have tried it in airports, trains, airplanes, libraries, at the office, on a sofa and even on the floor and it's really wonderful."

The Ostrich Pillow will go into production if its fundraising goes well. The company is trying to collect $70,000 on Kickstarter, a funding website for creative business ideas. So far it has already raised more than $35,000.

21. Ostrich Pillow is used for anytime, anywhere.

A. rest

B. nap

C. sports

D. fun

22. According to the inventors, which is NOT true about Ostrich Pillow?

A. The Ostrich Pillow is filled with synthetic(合成的) material.

B. The pillow has a mouth hole to allow its wearer to breathe easily.

C. The pillow is light and feels comfortable.

D. The pillow has two side holes to store feet.

23. According to its creators, Ostrich Pillow wasn't tested in .

A. airports

B. trains

C. libraries

D. cars

24. The underlined word "fundraising" means in Chinese.

A. 筹款

B. 建造

C. 工厂

D. 价格

25. How much money have they raised?

A. More than $70,000.

B. More than $7,000.

C. More than $35,000.

D. More than $3,500.

Japan is one of the cleanest countries in the world. What are its secrets?

In Japan, people have to pay for their garbage(垃圾). If they have a lot, or their garbage is difficult to treat, they have to pay more. They also have to pay for things they no longer need, like old TVs and fridges. This makes people think before they throw away.

There are few garbage cans in Japanese streets. People take their garbage home and sort through it carefully. They also have different ways of treating different kinds of garbage. People turn old chopsticks into paper. They burn some garbage to make fertilizer (肥料). People even use garbage to make more land area.

Japan has set a good example to the rest of the world. If people in every country did the same, we would be able to do something about our environmental problem.

What can we do to help the environment? Here are some ideas.

◇ Reduce! Check it out. Buy products with less packaging(包装). Buy less and create less garbage. We shouldn't buy things we don't need.

◇Reuse! Be creative and make use of garbage. For example, you can make a photo frame(边框) out of buttons, and other small pieces of garbage.

◇Recycle! Ask your family and friends to use recycled products. Be helpful. Is there a recycling center near your home? If so, ask your family and neighbors to recycle.

26. The underlined word "treat" probably means in Chinese.

A. 治疗

B. 丢弃

C. 消费

D. 处理

27. Paragraphs 1-4 of the passage mainly tell us about .

A. the secrets of Japan's being a clean country

B. what we should do to help the environment

C. different kinds of ways to make use of garbage

D. how to use garbage to make fertilizer

28. How many ideas does the passage mention about helping the environment?

A. Two.

B. Three.

C. Four.

D. Five.

29. What can we do to help the environment?

A. Throw away all the garbage.

B. Go shopping more often and buy things we don't need.

C. Ask our family and friends to use recycled products.

D. Clean our clothes as often as possible.

30. Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A. People in Japan should pay for their garbage.

B. There are many garbage cans in Japanese streets.

C. The writer advises us to buy products without packaging.

D. We can recycle the garbage by burning all the buttons.

四、完形填空（共10小题；共15分）

The hippo(河马) is the most dangerous animal in Africa, but that hasn't stopped a South African animal lover from making friends with one.

Marius Els is 40 years old. He 31 around 20 different kinds of animals on his ranch(饲养场), in South Africa. He has a real soft spot for Humphrey, a 6-year-old hippo that's like a son to him. While all of his friends are too 32 to go near the animal, and his wife told him not to get too close, Marius climbs on Humhprey's back as he swims 33 the lake.

Marius has kept the hippo 34 he was just five months old. And over the years, the two have 35 a special relationship that people just don't understand. Marius looks on Humphrey as a son, although the 1,200 ton animal could 36 a person with ease. Only sometimes the hippo can throw Marius off his 37 in the water. Humphrey is very friendly to his owner, especially after Marius offers him a dinner of his favorite 38 , apples.

Humphrey feels very 39 in his life. He had another good friend, a goat, but she got eaten by a jackal(豺), so now he's all by 40 . Marius says he's been trying to get a female friend for Humphrey, but there's no such thing in Africa right now.

31. A. kept B. swept C. bought D. stayed

32. A. worried B. tired C. scared D. excited

33. A. under B. across C. along D. into

34. A. since B. when C. after D. before

35. A. invented B. found C. appeared D. developed

36. A. come up B. get up C. eat up D. look up

37. A. head B. back C. front D. tail

38. A. juice B. fish C. bread D. food

39. A. lonely B. angry C. happy D. funny

40. A. her B. them C. himself D. us

五、阅读理解（共5小题；共10分）

On Thursday, Oct 11, 2012, Mo Yan, one of the most famous writers in China, won the 2012 Nobel Prize in Literature. He was the first Chinese who won the Nobel Prize in Literature.

Mo Yan was born On February 17th, 1955 and grew up in Gaomi in Shandong Province. When he was 12 years old, Mo left school to work, first on a farm, later in a factory. In 1976 he joined the army and during that time he began to study literature and write. He chose the pen name Mo Yan which means "Don't speak". His real name is Guan Moye. His first short story was published in a literary journal(期刊) in 1981. His breakthrough(重大突破) came a few years later with the novel Red Sorghum. It was published in 1987. Soon it was made into film by the leading Chinese director Zhang Yimou, and won the Golden Bear at the Berlin Film Festival in 1988. He has written many other famous novels and lots of people read them.

"He has such a unique way of writing. If you read half a page of Mo Yan, you can recognize it as him at once," said Peter England, head of the Swedish Academy (瑞典学院).

41. How many Chinese writers have won the Nobel Prize in Literature so far?

A. Only one.

B. Two.

C. Several.

D. Many.

42. Mo Yan began to study literature and write at the age of .

A. 12

B. 18

C. 21

D. 30

43. What does the pen name "Mo Yan" mean?

A. Don't eat.

B. Don't speak.

C. Speak more.

D. No smoking.

44. Mo Yan's first short story was published in .

A. 1976

B. 1981

C. 1987

D. 1988

45. The underlined word "unique" means in Chinese.

A. 传统的

B. 平凡的

C. 陈旧的

D. 独一无二的

六、阅读与表达(问答式)（共5小题；共10分）

Friendship Day takes place on the first Sunday of August every year. It is one day of the year we can say "thank you" to our friends. The tradition began in the USA in 1935 and has slowly spread around the world. The US Congress declared(宣布) Friendship Day as a national celebration. It still has a way to go before it is as popular as Mother's Day and Father's Day. On Friendship Day people spend time with their friends and exchange presents. Some people send cards, write special songs or bake friendship cakes. One great way to celebrate is to make a poster or create an album about your friend or friends. Perhaps include Winnie the Pooh (小熊维尼) on it because the United Nations made Pooh the world's Ambassador (大使) of Friendship in 1997.

Friends are very important to us. They are often like members of our own family. In fact, many people spend more time with their friends than with their relatives. People also tell their friends more secrets. We start friendships almost from the time we can walk. Everyone has special childhood friends, and some of these become lifelong friends. We usually meet our best friends early in our life. Best friends usually stay best friends forever. Nowadays the Internet has

changed the way we make friends. Many people strike up friendships online. The Web is also useful to find long-lost friends. There are many sites to find old friends.

46 判断正（T）误（F）：Many people spend more time with their relatives than with their friends.

47 完成句子：Friendship Day is on the of August every year.

48 When did the Friendship Day begin?

49 Who made Pooh the world's Ambassador (大使) of Friendship?

50 把文中划线句子译成汉语。

答案

一、阅读理解

1. A

2. D

3. A

4. D

5. B

6. A

7. B

8. C

9. D 10. A

二、完形填空

11. D 12. B 13. D 14. A 15. C

16. B 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. D

三、阅读理解

21. B 22. D 23. D 24. A 25. C

26. D 27. A 28. B 29. C 30. A

四、完形填空

31. A 32. C 33. B 34. A 35. D

36. C 37. B 38. D 39. A 40. C

五、阅读理解

41. A 42. C 43. B 44. B 45. D

六、阅读与表达(问答式)

46. F

47. first Sunday

48. In 1935.

49. The United Nations.

50. 现在,网络改变了我们的交友方式。

【英语】中考英语阅读理解测试题及答案经典

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