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初三英语阅读理解

初三英语阅读理解
初三英语阅读理解

2011滨州 A

Once Effendi had a joke with the Prime Minister(宰相). He said that the Minister would die the next day. The next day, the Minister fell to the ground from the horse and really died. When the king learned this, he got angry and sent his men to catch Effendi at once.

When Effendi was brought to him, the king shouted angrily, “Effendi, since you knew when my Minister would die, you must know the date of your own death. Say it out, or you’ll die today.”

Effendi looked at the king fo r a while. Then he answered, “But how can I know? I’ll die two days earlier than you.” The king was afraid that if he killed Effendi, he himself would die after that. He thought he must keep Effendi alive as long as possible, so he let Effendi go.

1. This story tells us __________.

A. how Effendi fooled the king

B. when the king would die

C. why the Minister died

D. Effendi knew the date of everyone’s death

2. The Prime Minister died because __________.

A. Effendi killed him

B. Effendi said he would die

C. he was badly ill

D. he fell off the horse

3. Why did the king ask Effendi to tell him the date of Effendi’s own death?

A. Because the king wanted to know when he himself would die.

B. Because the king wanted to find an excuse to kill Effendi.

C. Because he himself had known the date of Effendi’s death.

D. Because he wanted to know when Effendi would die.

4. The king let Effendi go because __________.

A. he hoped to live a long life

B. he was afraid of Effendi

C. he didn’t believe Effendi’s words

D. he knew they would die two days later

5. Which of the following is not true?

A. Effendi played a joke on the Minister.

B. The king was afraid of death.

C. Effendi didn’t know when the king would die

D. If the king killed Effendi, he himself would die two days later.

2011济宁 B

You may know about “ junk food” like French fries. But do you know about “junk sleep”?

Recently, a British survey found that electronic products in teenagers bedrooms are affecting(影响)their sleep.

The survey was done among 1,000 British kids from 12 to 16. It found that 30 percent of them got just 4 to 7 hours sleep every day. But doctors say they need 8 to 9 hours.

Almost a quarter of the kids said they fell asleep more than once a week while watching TV, listening to music or using other electronic products.

“This is very worrying.” Said Dr Chris Idzikowski, a British expert, “We call it ‘junk sleep’, It means you don’t get enough sleep and the quality of the sleep is bad, too. If you don’t get good rest, yo u don’t perform well in school the next day.”

The survey found that 40 percent of the kids felt tired each day, with girls between 13 and 16 feeling the worst. Nearly all the teenagers have a phone, Mp4 or TV IN THEIR BEDROOM. And m any of them have all three.

6. This passage is mainly about______.

A. junk food

B. junk sleep

C. electronic products

D. the importance of sleep

7. _______of the children in the survey sleep only 4 to 7 hours a day.

A. 200

B. 300

C. 500

D. 1,000

8. “Junk food” and “junk sleep”are similar to each other in the way that_______.

A. they are both low in quality

B. they are both produced in factories

C. people enjoy both in their spare time

D. they are both good to people’s health

9. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Teenagers need 4 to 7 hours of sleep each day.

B. Many teenagers have a phone in their bedrooms.

C. Teenagers spend too much time on electronic products.

D. Girls between 15 and 16 spend the least time on electronic products.

10. Which of the following is the best solution to the problem?

A. Parents watch TV together with their children

B. Forbid teenagers to use any electronic product.

C. Teenagers limit (限制) their use of the electronic products.

D. The use of mobile phone and Mp4 is not allowed at school.

2011梧州 C

Cars are lots of fun, but they could also be dangerous. We have to be careful when we drive them or ride in them.

It's always a good idea to put on your seat belt when you're in a car. Why? Think about this example: You put an egg on a skateboard and give it a push. If the skateboard hits a stone, it will stop, but the egg won't. It will fly through the air, hit the ground and break.

Now, think what would happen if you tied the egg to the skateboard. When the skateboard hits a stone, the egg won't go flying; it will stay safely on the skateboard.

V olvo, a famous Swedish carmaker, was the first to use seat belts in 1849.

Air bags are also very important for car safety, because sometimes a seat belt isn't enough. If the car is going really fast and runs into something, seat belts could even hurt the people who wear them. Most new cars have air bags in front of and next to the seats. When a car hits something, its air bags will come out quickly in less than one second to keep the people inside safe.

11. The passage mainly tells us .

A. two important ways to keep safe in cars

B. how air bags work to make cars safe

C. how seat belts work to make cars safe

D. why we must tie the egg to the skateboard

12. The writer gives the example of the egg to _.

A. tell us that eggs are easy to break

B. show how to wear a seat belt

C. show why it's important to wear a seat belt in a car

D. tell us what a skateboard is

13. Seat belts can make us safer because .

A. we are interested in them

B. they can stop us from hitting other cars

C. they can help us stay safely on the seats

D. they are made of strong materials

14. Air bags are important for cars because _.

A. they are made of plastic

B. they can also help us to keep safe in a car

C. they can keep cars running slowly

D. they are put in front of and next to the seats

15. Which of the following is TRUE according to this passage?

A. It won't be dangerous if there are seat belts or air bags in a car.

B. Now most of new cars still have only one air bag.

C. When a car hits something, its air bags will come out a few minutes later.

D. V olvo was the first to use seat belts.

2011山东威海 D

Amy's family has fun. They mail a diary(日记簿、日记) to each other. Everyone writes something in it. Amy's brother is open. He tells many things about his life. Amy's sister is Lazy. She doesn't write much. Amy's dad writes stories. Her mom is talkative. She writes a lot. Everyone enjoys the diary. Hello, dear family! I am having a fun week here at The Mall. I had lunch with Pan and Jack on Monday. On Tuesday, I designed a new dress. Yesterday, Tom told me a funny joke. He always makes me laugh! Hi, everyone! I

made a chocolate

cake yesterday.

That’s Amy's

favorite. I wish I could mail

you a piece, Amy! It's really

delicious.

Today was warm and sunny. Your father and I went for a walk in the park. We also waited your Aunt Betty. She told us some good news. Your cousin John got a new Job! Oh, I'm writing too much, aren't I? We really miss you all. Take care!

Hi, all! Last week I was feeling sad. I had a bad day at work. My boss was angry at me. But the next day was better. I did a good job and my boss was very happy, so I felt better. Sometimes my work is hard. But I am really thankful for my job. Dear ones, let me tell you a story. A

long, long time ago, A man lived a house on a hill. He had a candle. He lit the candle every night. Everyone could see the light. Then one night, something wonderful happened…

Hello! I mi ss you all. However, I

don't have much time to write this

week. I'll write more next time.

Bye, everyone!

16.Where do Amy's family members write their diaries?

A. On the same family diary.

B. On their own diaries.

C. On Amy's diary.

D. On Mother's diary.

17.When did Amy design a new dress?

A. On Monday.

B. On Tuesday.

C. Yesterday.

D. Today.

18.What does the brother think of his job?

A. The job makes him sad.

B. The job always gives him pleasure

C. The job is too easy.

D. The job is a challenge.

19.What did the mother do today?

A. She made a chocolate cake.

B. She did nothing but walk in the park.

C. She got a new job.

D. She went for a walk and visited Aunt Betty.

20.What's the best title for the passage?

A. Amy and her family.

B. Amy and her diary.

C.A family's diary.

D. Amy's father writes stories.

2011嘉兴 E

When you are about to do something brave, a cheerful wish of “Good luck!” from a friend can be helpful. But if you think you need lots of luck, what else might you do?

In the UK and US there are some strange traditions for bringing yourself a little more good luck. Some are hundreds of years old and some are much newer.

Have you heard the saying “When you wish upon a star”? If you are looking up at the sky on a clear night and you see a sudden flash of light, it is probably a shooting star! Seeing one doesn’t happen very often. The saying goes that if you see one you have been very lucky, and so if you make a wish, it will come true.

Maybe you have heard of the lucky ra bbit’s foot. Some people believe that rabbits are lucky animals, so they carry a part of the rabbit, its foot, for good luck. There are all kinds of strange, unclear rules about which of the rabbit’s feet is the luckiest. It is said that this good luck tradition is the oldest one of all. However, as the funny saying goes, “Depend on the rabbit’s foot if you will, but remember it didn’t work for the rabbit!”

People in Britain love trees. If it is autumn and leaves are falling from the trees, some people try to catch the leaves as they fall because they think each leaf they catch will bring them a lucky month in the following year—they will need to catch 12 falling leaves to have a whole of good luck!

21. ______ is mentioned in the oldest good luck tradition.

A. A rabbit’s foot

B. A falling leaf

C. A cheerful wish from friends

D. A shooting star

22. From Paragraph 3, we know that ______.

A. shooting stars can often be seen

B. people can see a shooting star on a rainy night

C. your wish may come true if you see a shooting star

D. people believe that it’s unlucky to see a shooting star

23. British people try to catch 12 falling leaves because ______.

A. the leaves fall in autumn

B. there are so many leaves to catch

C. the leaves can bring them a lucky month

D. they want to have a whole year of good luck

24. In Paragraph 5, the underlined word “them”refers to ______.

A. trees

B. people

C. leaves

D. years

25. The passage is mainly about ______.

A. how to wish upon a star

B. things that bring good luck

C. British people love leaves

D. which of the rabbit’s feet is the luckiest

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中考英语阅读理解专项练习综合(word) 一、初三英语阅读理解(含答案详细解析) 1.阅读理解 Scrapbooking is a hobby. It was popular for more than 500 years. People called it a friendship book. They kept pictures, letters, poems and other things they wanted to remember. Today people collect many things in scrapbooks. Some people have funny collections, like the world's most awkward ideas or pictures of the world's most ugly dogs. Other people may collect stories about the bad weather. It is easy to get started. First, you should decide what you want to collect. Start with just one idea. Next, you will need a book with background paper, scissors and glue. You need the scissors to cut out the pictures or stories. You need the glue to stick them to the background paper. You can be busy and collect many things or lazy and collect few things. It'll be lots of fun to make your scrapbook and you can share it with your friends. (1)How long was scrapbooking popular? A. less than 500 years B. 500 years C. over 500 years D. more than 550 years (2)What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined word "awkward"? A. 聪明的 B. 愚蠢的 C. 美妙的 D. 残疾的(3)How many items (物品) are mentioned to make a scrapbook? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. (4)To make a scrapbook, what do you need first? A. Glue. B. Scissors. C. A book. D. An idea. (5)What's the best title of the passage? A. Scrapbooking B. The History of Scrapbooking C. What Is a Scrapbook? D. How to make a Scrapbook 【答案】(1)C (2)B (3)C (4)D (5)A 【解析】【分析】本文介绍了剪粘书的通途,可以保存照片、信件、诗歌和其他他们想记住的东西。 (1)细节题。根 It was popular for more than 500 years可知它流行了500多年,故选C。(2)词义猜测题。根据pictures of the world's most ugly dogs. Other people may collect stories about the bad weather 世界上最丑陋的狗的照片。其他人可能会收集坏天气的故事可知awkward指愚蠢的,故选B。 (3)细节题。根据you will need a book with background paper, scissors and glue 你需要一本背景纸、剪刀和胶水的书可知3种物品被提到制作剪贴簿,故选C。 (4)细节题。根据 First, you should decide what you want to collect. 可知要制作剪贴簿,你首先需要,故选D。

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