文档库 最新最全的文档下载
当前位置:文档库 › 新进阶3-综合Unit-3精品资料

新进阶3-综合Unit-3精品资料

新进阶3-综合Unit-3精品资料
新进阶3-综合Unit-3精品资料

New Progressive College English Book III

UNIT 3 Cultural Differences

Unit 1 Cultural Differences

1. Teaching Objectives:

Students will be able to

A. have a thorough understanding of the text contextually and linguistically

B. illustrate the concept of cultural shock by giving examples

C. learn languages, e.g. words, phrases, difficult structure

D. become familiar with the writing of a comparison/contrast essay

2. Time Allotment:

1st Period: Lead-in Activities (Warm-up activities; Discussion about cultural differences) 2nd Period: Global-reading (Text: Approaching the theme; analyzing the text organization) 3rd Period: Detailed reading (Understanding the Text A in a deeper level, analyzing difficult sentence structures)

4th Period: Detailed reading Activities (Learning new words, summarizing good usage) 5th Period: Comprehending Reading 1 (Skimming the text, explaining the difficult sentences of the Text, doing sentence translation))

6th Period: After-reading Activities (Viewing and Listening; Speaking; Assignment)

3. Teaching Procedures:

3.1 Lead-in Activities

Step 1. Warm-up activities

The teacher introduces the topic to the class by asking if they can give any example of how Chinese and non-Chinese behave or think differently in life.

Step 2: Discussion about cultural differences

The teacher explains the pictures in Opener that illustrate the differences between the Westerner and Chinese in their perspectives on different issues. The teacher asks Ss to look at the pictures and discuss the differences in pairs with the aid of the questions that follow. The teacher has different pairs report to the class their discussion on the pictures, one pair for one picture.

Method: Using task-based language teaching method, communicative approach.

3.2 Global reading

Step1. Approaching the theme

The teacher introduces the topic of the text by explaining the cultural shocks the author experienced after the birth of her daughter and her mother-in-law's fulltime presence in her family. Before moving on to the author's account, The teacher explains to Ss the text can roughly be divided into six parts.

Method: PPT; communicative approach.

Step2. Analyzing the text organization

The teacher guides Ss to explore the text by asking them to work on the table in Text Organization and do the task in Digging into detail.

Then students should sum up the differences of views between the author and her mother-in- law on matters described in the text.

Method: skimming and scanning, communicative approach

3.3 Detailed Reading

3.3.1 Procedure

1) Students are asked to read the passage carefully again and for each paragraph (sometimes

two-three paragraphs), invite students to answer questions related difficult sentences and understanding of each paragraph.

2) Help Ss find out the good usage in the text and underlined them.

3) Learn new words in details.

Purpose: Further understand the text and train scanning ability to learn difficult sentence structures as well as new words and expressions.

Method:Reading the text together; Using task-based language teaching method, reading approach, communicative approach, grammar-translation approach.

Step1. Understanding the text in a deeper level

Paras.6

Q. What made the author so mad about her husband that they began to fight over childcare duties? A: The fact that he wasn’t taking on half of the childcare duties, and he thought it was more important to spend time on his work than on his daughter, and his expectation that his mother would do all the housework he was supposed to do.

Para.8

Q: How did her mother-in-law explain her role in the family?

A: Her mother-in-law explained that her role in the family was to lighten the burden of her son, allowing him to keep his former way of life, and to help her daughter-in-law out with parenting and household management.

Para.9

Q: What did the author think of her mother-in-law’s explanation?

A: She thought it was absolutely unacceptable, because, in her view, her husband is one of two parents, and therefore their daughter should be half his responsibility; and she married her husband, not her mother-in-law.

Para.13

Q: How come her husband, unlike the author, failed to adopt daily habits around the schedule of her daughter?

A: He obviously believed that mothers are the primary caregiver of children and this was the normal difference between mothers and fathers.

Paras.16

Q: How did the author react when she was told that, now that he mother-in-law helped her out by taking care of he daughter, it was her responsibility to take care of her mother-in-law when she was old?

A: She totally rejected the idea, because she thought what her mother-in-law did was fulfilling the parenting responsibility of her husband, therefore it was her husband's responsibility to take care of his own mother when she was old.

3.3.2 Language Focus

Step2. Learning useful expressions

3.3.2.1 Difficult words and phrases

1) work out: find the solution to(a problem or question) 想出、得到(解决方法)

e.g. It's important to work out a solution rather than engage in endless discussion.

2) presence: n.存在;到场

e.g. It's natural for a child to be chatting away in the presence of a loving parent. The tension of

the protesters grew with the presence of police.

3) extreme: a.(of views or actions)very different from what people accept as reasonable or normal

激的;过激的

e.g. Extreme views sometimes can become very popular.

Soldiers are trained to carry out orders even if they sound extreme.

4) leave behind: depart and not take along 离开;地下

e.g. The rough sea crossing served only to emphasize the peace we had left behind.

The taxi driver always reminds his passengers not to leave behind their belongings.

5) prominent: a. outstanding, important 笑出的;重要的

e.g. I want our brand name to appear in the most prominent position of the stadium.

We celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival in memory of a prominent ancient Chinese poet.

6) primary: a. main 主要的

e.g. The young man failed to see that the primary cause of his failure was his laziness and inaction.

7) sacrifice: n.牺性;舍弃

e.g. It is common for women to make lots of sacrifice for the family.

The downside of a self-driving car is the sacrifice of the pleasure of driving.

8) bonus: n.意外收获;红利;奖金

e.g. I received a box of cookies as a bonus when I bought coffee at a cafe yesterday.

Our salesperson's pay is made up of a base salary(about 60% of their total income)and a bonus

(about 40% of their total income).

9) occasional:a. occurring from time to time 偶尔的

e.g. To the occasional swimmer, a season ticket is a waste of money.

10) devotion: n.奉献,全身心投入

e.g. The scientist who passed away last week was fondly remembered for his total devotion to science.

11) household:n. the people of a house collectively 家庭

e.g. She got up to prepare breakfast while the rest of the household was still asleep.

12) look over one's shoulder: keep watch for danger or threats to oneself 不安;小心提防

e.g. It was midnight when I left my office and on my way back home I kept looking over my shoulder to see if there was anyone tailing me.

13) repay: vt. do sth. in return for a favor 报答:偿还

e.g. There had never been any doubt in her mind that she would look after her parents in their old

age; they had given up a lot for her, she said, and that was how she would repay them. The company has to sell a building to repay its debt.

14) kindness: n..仁慈;普行

e.g. Very often it would be a kindness to tell a piece of bad news straight away.

15) grateful: a. thankful 感激的

e.g. The war refugees are very grateful to the local government for the timely help.

16) phase: n..阶段;时期

e.g. The minister claimed in his speech that the manufacturing industry was entering a very

different phase with the rapid growth of artificial intelligence.

College marks a particular phase in a young person's life, the phase of newly gained independence.

何兆熊大学英语综合教程2unit4答案

Text comprehension I. B II. 1. T; 2. F; 3. T; 4. T; 5. T. III. 1. “snail mail”. 2. “an essential stepping stone on the road to success”. 3. “the profound relationship between language and culture that lies at the heart of society”. 4. “the means to shape our views of the world”. 5. “to negotiate the boundaries between languages and to compromise in translation”. 6. “to use linguistic skills, to think differently, to enter into another culture’s mentality and to shape language accordingly”. IV. 1. with convenient ways to reach any part of the world. 2. It seems that everyone is able to always get in touch with anyone else if he or she can afford to. 3. is the most important to society. 4. a fundamental skill in today’s world, where different c ultures interact. 5. are finding ways to interrelate different cultures. Structural analysis of the text 1. The last sentence of the 3rd paragraph: “Most fundamental is the profound relationship between language and culture that lies at the heart of society and one that we overlook at our peril.” 2. Paragraph 4: The lack of an exact counterpart of the English word “homesickness” in other languages such as Italian, Portuguese, and German. Paragraph 5: The problem of untranslatability which the early Bible translators encountered. Paragraph 6: English and Welsh speakers make adjustments regarding the color spectrum in the grey / green / blue / brown range; The word “democracy” means completely different things in different contexts; the flat breads of Central Asia are a long way away from Mother’s Pride white sliced toasties, yet the word “bread” has to serve for both. Part One. Vocabulary Analysis I. Phrase practice 1. provided =as long as 假如,倘若 need never be out of touch =can never fail to be reached 从不会失去联系 2. regardless of =no matter 不管,不顾

新进阶3 综合Unit 3

New Progressive College English Book III UNIT 3 Cultural Differences

Unit 1 Cultural Differences 1. Teaching Objectives: Students will be able to A. have a thorough understanding of the text contextually and linguistically B. illustrate the concept of cultural shock by giving examples C. learn languages, e.g. words, phrases, difficult structure D. become familiar with the writing of a comparison/contrast essay 2. Time Allotment: 1st Period: Lead-in Activities (Warm-up activities; Discussion about cultural differences) 2nd Period: Global-reading (Text: Approaching the theme; analyzing the text organization) 3rd Period: Detailed reading (Understanding the Text A in a deeper level, analyzing difficult sentence structures) 4th Period: Detailed reading Activities (Learning new words, summarizing good usage) 5th Period: Comprehending Reading 1 (Skimming the text, explaining the difficult sentences of the Text, doing sentence translation)) 6th Period: After-reading Activities (Viewing and Listening; Speaking; Assignment) 3. Teaching Procedures: 3.1 Lead-in Activities Step 1. Warm-up activities The teacher introduces the topic to the class by asking if they can give any example of how Chinese and non-Chinese behave or think differently in life. Step 2: Discussion about cultural differences The teacher explains the pictures in Opener that illustrate the differences between the Westerner and Chinese in their perspectives on different issues. The teacher asks Ss to look at the pictures and discuss the differences in pairs with the aid of the questions that follow. The teacher has different pairs report to the class their discussion on the pictures, one pair for one picture. Method: Using task-based language teaching method, communicative approach. 3.2 Global reading Step1. Approaching the theme The teacher introduces the topic of the text by explaining the cultural shocks the author experienced after the birth of her daughter and her mother-in-law's fulltime presence in her family. Before moving on to the author's account, The teacher explains to Ss the text can roughly be divided into six parts. Method: PPT; communicative approach. Step2. Analyzing the text organization The teacher guides Ss to explore the text by asking them to work on the table in Text Organization and do the task in Digging into detail. Then students should sum up the differences of views between the author and her mother-in- law on matters described in the text. Method: skimming and scanning, communicative approach

小学综合资料大全(百科)

小学综合资料大全(百科)

小学生综合知识竞赛题 个人必答题(一) 第一轮:1、世界上使用人口最多的语言是什么语?(汉语) 2、“欲穷千里目,更上一层楼”是唐朝哪位诗人的诗句?(王之涣) 3、我国的建军节是哪一天?(8月1日) 4、电灯是谁发明的?(爱迪生) 5、晚上,天空中出现的形状像勺子的七颗星叫什么星?(北斗星) 6、唐代诗人中被称为“诗圣”的是谁?(杜甫) 7、[脑筋急转弯]:什么东西越洗越脏?(水) 8、福建的简称是什么?(闽) 第二轮:9、我国共有多少个民族?(56个) 10、被称为“改革开放总设计师”的我国著名领导人是谁?(邓小平) 11、世界上最大的海洋是什么?(太平洋) 12、美国现任的总统是谁?(奥巴马) 13、我国的国旗是什么?(五星红旗) 14、[谜语]:你一半,我一半(猜一字)(伐) 15、被称为“万园之园”的我国古典园林是什么?(圆明园) 16、美术中的“三原色”指哪三种颜色?(红、黄、蓝) 第三轮:17、请问我国的教师节是哪一天?(9月10日) 18、音乐课中使用的钢琴是民族乐器还是西洋乐器?(西洋乐器) 19、[脑筋急转弯]:有一种动物,你杀了它,却流了你的血,这是什么动物?(蚊子) 20、《小学生守则》共有几条?(10条) 21、《丑小鸭》这个童话故事是谁写的?(安徒生) 22、我国最长的河流是什么?(长江) 23、我国的国歌的名称是什么?(义勇军进行曲) 24、你知道农历的九月初九是什么节日?(重阳节、老人节) 备用:25、法国的首都叫什么?(巴黎) 26、把水加热,通常到多少度会沸腾?(100摄氏度) 27、我国生产的第一辆汽车是什么牌汽车?(解放牌) 朵2017/7/8 15:00:06 个人必答题(二) 第一轮:1、彩虹一般有哪七种颜色?(红、橙、黄、绿、青、蓝、紫) 2、在语文课中,“第二人称”指的是什么?(你) 3、“泼水节”是哪个少数民族的重要节日?(傣族) 4、我国的陆地面积是多少?(960万平方千米) 5、会飞的蝙蝠是属于鸟类还是哺乳动物?(哺乳动物) 6、中国位于北半球还是南半球?(北半球) 7、我国现任的国务院总理是谁?(温家宝) 8、我们惠安有座千年古桥,你知道它是什么桥吗?(洛阳桥或万安桥)

最新(第二版)新标准大学英语综合教程Boo2Unit 4课后答案

Unit 4 Active Reading (1) 4 1 a 2b 3c 4c 5d 5 1 submerged 2 destiny 3 glared 4 wits 5 gazed 6 habitual 6 1 exclaimed 2 intricate 3 propositions 4 vicinity 5 hustle 6 sensible 7 1 turn up 2 come around/ will come around 3 call time on 4 pulled out 5 for show 8 1 This is probably part of the description of Bob issued by the Chicago police. It is a distinctive feature that can be used to identify him. 2 As diamonds are very expensive, having many of them suggests that the man is wealthy and has done well in life. 3 This indicates that the man is in fact not Jimmy. He is unlikely to have grown by two or three inches, as he was already 20 when they last met. 4 The man was submerged in his overcoat because he was trying to hide his face from Bob, and he wasn’t really Jimmy. The bad weather provided a good excuse, however. 5 Bob was feeling emotional. His old friend Jimmy had tricked him, and he was probably angry and shocked. Active Reading (2) 3 1 c 2 d 3a 4b 5c 4 1.precaution 2.fraud 3.trash 4.cancel 5.deceived 6.Household 5 1.log off https://www.wendangku.net/doc/b13779588.html,monplace 3.forge 4.anonymous 5.fictional 6 b, b, a, a, a, a, a

【《两只鸟蛋》综合资料】正版免费综合资料大全

【《两只鸟蛋》综合资料】正版免费综合资料大全 一、教材简说 这是一首儿童叙事诗,讲述了一个小朋友从取下两只鸟蛋到送还鸟蛋的事。在这首小诗里,我们能看到孩子在母亲的启发下,幼小的心灵里已萌生出对生命的珍爱,对小鸟的关爱,对大自然的热爱。当孩子把目光投向高远的蓝天时,孩子看到了小鸟的明天,我们看到了人类的希望人与自然和谐相处。读一读,想一想,你与你的学生还看到了什么呢? 二、学习目标 1.认识蛋、取等12个生字,会写听、唱等6个字。 ⒉正确、流利、有感情地朗读本课,并喜欢朗读诗歌。

3.懂得鸟类是人类的朋友,有爱鸟的意识和情感。 三、教学建议 (一)识字写字 ⒈检查预习。如果有些字大多数学生已经认识,可让学生当小老师,说说是怎么认识这个字的。 ⒉可用偏旁带字的方式识字:捧、抬、投,注意这一组字都是表示手的动作,可让学生做相应的动作帮助识字,引导学生感悟形声字的认识规律。 ⒊可用熟字带生字的方式识字。如:冷凉。由此可看出,带冫旁的字与寒冷、冰凉有关。引导学生进一步感悟形声字的构字规律。

⒋结合课文,通过组词识字:蛋、取、轻、仿、佛(鸟蛋、取出、轻声、仿佛)。 ⒌用换一换、加一加的方法识字,如定、连、向(字定,车连,口向)。对既要求认又要求写的字,可采取认写结合的方法识字。 ⒍注意指导学生区别前后鼻音,如蛋、连与凉、定、捧、轻、仿、向。 ⒎写字指导。 本课写字指导的重点是口字旁和走之。听、唱二字都是左右结构的字,都要写得左窄右宽,左边的口字要写得小而高。连、远二字都是半包围结构的字,关键要指导学生写好走之:(1)走之三笔写成;(2)点不要和下面的横连在一起;(3)横折折撇要向左下方稍斜一点;(4)捺是平捺,不要写得太斜。向字是半包围结构中上包下的形式,要指导学生注意把里边的口字写得往上一些。定、连、向是既要认又要写的字,要结合认字指导书写。 (二)朗读感悟

三国演义阅读指导教案

《三国演义》阅读指导教案 教学设想 教学导读应结合文本的视觉和影视的视觉,使学生产生欣赏的欲望,然后以学生的潜心阅读为主。本导读拟设2课时,第1课时以教材中的导读内容为依托,较全面地介绍名著;第2课时让学生通过活动(名著故事会、精彩片段选读),感受名著的艺术魅力。 教学目标 1.知识与能力 (1)了解《三国演义》的写作背景、作者简介、思想内容、价值等。(2)识记一些与《三国演义》有关的成语、熟语和一些精辟的语言。(3)掌握名著欣赏的的基本方法。 2.过程与方法 (1)语言积累以抢答的形式完成; (2)理解教材中的导读内容,把握要点; (3)文学作品与历史记载的比较鉴赏。 3.情感、态度与价值观 (1)树立“谋事在人”的积极人生观; (2)确立“天下乃天下人之天下”的社会历史观; (3)通过鉴赏典型形象获得精神愉悦。 教学重点 1.激发阅读名著的兴趣。 2.语言知识的积累。

3.了解阅读名著的基本方法。 教学难点: 文学语言与史传语言的比较鉴赏。 教学过程: 一、创设情境: 播放电视剧《三国演义》的主题曲《滚滚长江东逝水》。 二、展示课题:名著导读《三国演义》 提起《三国演义》,几乎是家喻户晓、妇孺皆知,一个个耳熟能详的英雄我们能脱口而出:如诸葛亮、关羽、张飞、曹操……的确,这是一个群星璀璨的时代,智谋、权术、机变、口才、勇气……在三国鼎立的舞台上,发挥得淋漓尽致。 三、导读名著 1.名著的创作背景 《三国演义》以东汉末年及魏、蜀、吴三国历史为题材。作者在民间传说和民间艺人创作的话本、戏曲的基础上,运用了陈寿的《三国志》和裴松之注的正史材料,结合自己丰富的生活经验,写成了《三国志通俗演义》。这部书版本很多,现存的最早刊本是明嘉靖本。全书24卷,240则,题“晋平阳侯陈寿史传,后学罗本贯中编次”。它集中了宋元讲史话本和戏曲中的精彩部分,将元代的《全相三国志平话》全部加以改写,成为一部长篇巨著。 2.作者介绍 罗贯中(约1330—约1400),汉族,名本,字贯中,号湖海散人。元- 2 -

新世纪综合教程2第二版Unit4答案

Keys for Unit 3 Vocabulary I. 1. as long as, can never fail to be reached 2. no mater 3. fail to notice at great risk 4. may be described by these words to varying degrees 5. were directly confronted with the problem that something in one language cannot be rendered into another II. 1. stepping stone 2. at their peril 3. serve 4. mentality 5. staple 6. facilitating 7. messaging 8. hybrid III. 1. economy 2. accessible 3. fundamentally 4. homesick 5. negotiable 6. adjusted 7. remoteness 8. complacently

IV. D, C, A, D, B, A, B, C V. 1. time, era, epoch 2. meetings 3. basic,fundamental 4. misshape 5. unavoidably 6. worry, concern, anxiety, apprehension 7. therefore, so, thus 8. hide, conceal VI. 1. unbelievable 2. imperfect 3. disagreement 4. misplace 5. malfunction 6. enable 7. surpass 8. submarine Grammar I. 1. helps 2. hope, are enjoying, sunbathe, go, are going 3. is being

小学语文《三国演义》阅读展示课教学设计

新课标小学语文《三国演义》阅读展示课教学设计指导思想 读书是精神上的旅行,在这段旅程中,学生跟随作者亲历各种场面,认识形形色色的人物,咀嚼精妙的语言,享受丰美的精神大餐。本次课的设计力求体现趣味性、范例性,以《三国演义》作例子,回顾其中的精彩故事,认识其中的英雄人物,感受相关的精妙词句,领略经典名著的魅力所在,激发课外阅读兴趣。 教学目标 1、在充分阅读《三国演义》的基础上熟知三国故事,讲述故事情节,感受人物形象,感悟作品的语言魅力。 2、激发学生对三国人物的崇敬之情及对中国古典文学作品的热爱。 教学重点 激发学生对三国人的崇敬之情和对中国古典文学作品的热爱。 教学难点 引导学生全面、客观地分析人物。 教学对象 五年级学生

教学时间 60分钟 教学准备 教师:1、阅读少年版《三国演义》;2、制作多媒体课件;3、将学生分为“魏”、“蜀”、“吴”三组,布置各组分头准备;4、请一位老师记分,三位老师为讲故事环节评分。 学生:1、阅读少年版《三国演义》,每人准备一个相关的“三国”故事(可以是一次战役、一个计策、一个成语故事、一个救主场面),先在小组内讲,每组推选一人准备在班上讲。2、能有理有据地评价一至三个相关的“三国”人物。3、摘抄其中优美的语言或收集关于“三国”的成语、俗语、歇后语,谈谈自己的感悟。 教学过程 一、导入 师:我们来观看一个片段,欣赏一首曲子(播放电视剧《三国演义》主题曲及开剧片段)。知道这出自哪一部电视剧吗? 生:《三国演义》。 师:看到那惊心动魄的场面,听着那悲壮的乐曲,你想到了些什么? 生:(略)

师:悲壮的《滚滚长江东逝水》把我们带到了群雄争霸的三国时期,《三国演义》让我们认识了运筹帷幄、决胜千里的诸葛孔明,骁勇善战、忠义为先的关云长,雄霸江东的孙仲谋,一代奸雄曹阿瞒,旷世奇才周公瑾等生动传神的人物。也让我们目睹了桃园结义、官渡之战、火烧赤壁、草船借箭等场面。让我们再次漫游“三国”。(板书课题)(设计意图:情境导入,渲染气氛,使学生入情入境。小结语为学生回顾故事、评价人物作铺垫。) 二、畅游知识园 师:我们先畅游知识园,考考大家对“三国”到底了解了多少。(多媒体出示“畅游知识园”及相关题目。) 1、必答题。(答对一题得10分) 魏组:(1)魏国的霸主是谁?(曹操)魏国有哪些杰出的人才?(列举3—5人)(张辽、许褚、于禁、司马懿、夏侯渊等)(2)曹操以七万兵力抵挡袁绍七十多万大军并大获全胜的战役是哪次战役?(涫渡之战) 蜀组:(1)蜀国的霸主是谁?(刘备)蜀国有哪些杰出的人才?(列举3—5人)(诸葛亮、关羽、张飞、赵云、马超、黄忠等)(2)《三英战吕布》中的“三英”指的是哪三人?(刘备、关羽、张飞)

地理小博士综合资料

地理小博士综合资料(二) 姓名: 班级: 等级: 1(1)、地球水体的种类 陆地水 、 海洋水 、 大气水 ,其中海洋水占地球水体的 96.53%。冰川水占陆地淡水的 2/3 。 (2)、陆地水的最主要的补给水源 大气降水 ,内流河的最重要的补给水源高山冰雪融 水,东北河流春季汛期主要由 季节性的积雪融水 补给,夏季汛期主要由大气降水 补给。 河流水、湖泊水、地下水存在互补关系。黄河下游 河流水 补给 地下水 。 (3)认识水循环的各个环节的名称。 组成内陆循环的各环节蒸发,植物蒸腾,降水 (3个) 组成海陆间循环的各环节蒸发、水汽输送、降水、地表径流、地下径流、下渗 (6个) 组成海上内循环的是 蒸发、降水 (2个) 台风登陆属 水汽输送 环节,江河入海属 地表径流 环节,它们都属于 海陆大 循环。 塔里木河只参与 陆地内 循环。 )表层海水温度的分布规律: 从低纬向高纬递减 。 判定该图所处的 南 半球。 若为夏季,此图为 海洋 (陆地或海洋) 若为洋流影响,该图为 寒 (寒、暖)流的影响。 (2)海水运动形式除洋流外,还有 波浪 、 潮汐 。 洋流形成的成因有 盛行风 、 地转偏向力 、 陆地形状 。 a 、b 、c 、d 形成是由于 盛行风 , a 、d 由于 盛行西 风吹拂,b 、c 由于 信 风吹拂。 在太平洋里e 、f 分别是 加利福尼亚寒流 流和 秘鲁寒流 流。 在大西洋里e 、f 分别是 加那利寒流 流和 本格拉寒流 流。 (3) 暖流 增温增湿, 寒流 降温减湿。 顺 流航行,速度快,节省燃料, 寒暖流交汇 处往往多雾。 洋流有利于污染物 扩散 , 加快 净化速度。 (4)四大渔场的成因。 北海渔场位于 北大西洋暖流 和 东格陵兰寒流 交汇处 北海道渔场位于 日本暖流 和 千岛寒流 交汇处 纽芬兰渔场位于 墨西哥湾暖流 和 拉布拉多寒流 交汇处 秘鲁渔场形成的原因: 上升补偿流 。 (5)厄尔尼诺:近年来,每隔几年秘鲁沿岸温暖的海水从赤道向南流动,迫使秘鲁寒流向 西流,温暖的海水“杀死”大量的浮游生物,导致(1)秘鲁渔场 减产 ,(2)秘鲁沿 岸降水量 增加 ,(3)澳大利亚、印度、非洲出现 干旱 。(4)其也会导致我 国气候 异常 。 3(1)广义水资源是水量总体,通常所说水资源指 陆地淡水资源 , 人们易利用的淡水资源主要是 淡水湖泊水 、 河流水 、 浅层地下水 。 (2)水资源分布的总体特点 不均 , 六大洲而言排列由多到少顺序是 亚 洲、 南美 洲、 北美洲、 非 洲、 欧 洲、大洋 洲。 各国而言最多的是 巴西 ,其次是 俄罗斯 ,我国居第 六位 。 (3)我国水资源分布特点 不均 :空间上 东多西少、南多北少 ,时间上 夏秋多,冬 26C O 24C O 22C O b d 00 e c a f

三国演义阅读教案

三国演义阅读教案 教学目标 1、指导学生通过阅读《三国演义》,了解三国故事,积累经典语句,评析人物形象,能初步形成自己的个性化体验及认识。 2、通过读书成果的交流汇报,进一步培养学生阅读名著的兴趣,掌握阅读名著的方法,提高语文素养。 教学过程 一、欣赏歌曲,导入新课 1、同学们,今天老师给大家带来了一首很有气势的歌,咱们来欣赏欣赏。(课前) 2、知道这首歌是哪部电视连续剧的主题歌吗? 一首《滚滚长江东逝水》以其特有的雄浑和古朴为我们翻开了三国的历史画卷,仿佛也把我们带回到那金戈铁马的古战场,经受了一番刀光剑影的洗礼。这节课,老师就带领大家走进三国,共话三国。 二、自主交流,汇报成果。 (一)了解概况 1、据老师课前了解,我们班大部分同学都读完了青少版的《三国演义》,有的同学甚至还在尝试着阅读整本原著。相信同学们对《三国演义》都有了一定的了解。能简要地说说你的认识吗? 2、出示课件:简介《三国演义》及其它的评价。 (二)知识冲浪 1、现在,老师想出题考考大家,看谁的<<西游记>>知识最丰富,有没有信心?好,请看题: 2、看来老师出的题是难不倒大家,现在你们自己出题,来考考大家,行不行?谁先来? 3、小结:同学们读书真仔细,掌握了这么多的三国知识,送给你们一个大拇指! (三)群英聚会 1、《三国演义》结构宏大,情节曲折,人物众多,它描绘了一个动荡不安的年代,一个产生英雄的年代。同学们,你心目中的三国英雄是谁?请用这样的句式来跟大家交流交流。 出示:我最敬佩的英雄是,因为他。

小结:大家敬佩的英雄各不相同,今天这节课咱们就重点聚焦三个大家最熟悉,也是人们议论得最多的人物。 2、品评英雄。 (1)引出诸葛亮、关羽人物。 A、出示提示: 猜猜他是谁?点击图像。你看他面如冠玉,羽扇纶巾,真是飘飘然有神仙之概啊。 B、出示关羽图像和外貌描写。他又是谁,认得出吗? (2)小组合作: 合作提示:一、交流搜集到的有关人物的歇后语、成语。 二、说一说知道的人物故事,选择其中一个用简洁生动的语言讲述。 三、用一句话或几个词语评一评人物。 (3)小组汇报 ◆诸葛亮 A、《三国演义》是中华民族文化史上最为辉煌灿烂的名著之一,它留给我们众多的文化财富。由三国故事演变而来的成语、歇后语数不胜数,你搜集了哪些有关诸葛亮的成语或歇后语呢? 老师也把与诸葛亮相关的歇后语作了个整理,一起读一读。 B、一个成语、一句歇后语就是一个精彩的故事,谁来给大家讲一个? C、引领阅读《空城计》 讲得真不错,简洁、清楚。提起诸葛亮,人们必然会想到《空城计》的故事,咱们来欣赏其中的精彩段落。 分层出示《空城计》相关描写,提问:读了这段文字描写,此刻你是什么心情? 看到诸葛亮这样的安排,你心里产生了怎样的疑问?司马懿为什么选择退兵?诸葛亮就是利用了司马懿的这种心理,成功退敌,他的成功靠的是什么? C、现在,你想用哪些词语来赞美诸葛亮? 小结:你看,通过生动曲折的故事情节,细细品味,我们就可以更加清晰的了解一个人物。 D、诸葛亮被誉为“智绝”是名至实归的,我们钦佩他,不仅仅因为他才华横溢、料

新世纪大学英语 综合教程2-Unit4习题答案

Unit Four Checking Your Vocabulary Word Detective 1. (page 113) 1) b 2) f 3) a 4) g 5) h 6) c 7) j 8) d 2. (page 114) 1) transform 2) evidence 3) outcome 4) ignore 5) display 6) nonsense 7) concerning 8) tense 3. (page 115) 1) admit into 2) conside r yourself as 3) unworthy of 4) To my horror 5) in her mind’s eye 6) (in) one way or another 7) are / feel disposed of 8) give it a try Enhance Your Language Awareness Words in Action 1. (page 118) 1) positive 2) focused 3) perspective 4) tense 5) shape 6) address 7) crises 8) curse 9) incredible 10) conversely 11) issue 12) ignored 13) outcome 14) rare 15) transform 16) accomplish 17) quit 18) rejected 2. (page 119) 1) (in) one way or another 2) have lived through 3) makes a difference 4) Give it a / another try 5) concerned with 6) slipped over 7) pulled over 8) in reverse Increasing Your Word Power 1. (page 120) 1) concerned 2) Concerning 3) reject 4) declined 5) unconscious 6) subconscious 7) former 8) preceding 9) raise 10) rise 2. (page 121) 1) does 2) make 3) take 4) do 5) make 6) Take 7) done 8) taken 9) making 10) took 3. (page 121) 1) d 2) a 3) f 4) b 5) c 6) e Nouns / Adjectives Suffixes Verbs Chinese meanings visual -ize / -ise visualize 使形象化;使显现 modern modernize 使现代化 popular popularize 普及化;通俗化 industrial industrialize (使)工业化 apology apologize 道歉 human humanize 赋予人性,使人性化 system systemize 使系统化 CLOZE (page 123) 1) perspective 2) despair 3) necessity 4) perform 5) Conversely 6) prophecy 7) where 8) as 9) achieve 10) recognize 11) dealt with 12) attitude 13) channels 14) concerned TRANSLATION (page 124) 1. Only those who have lived through a similar experience can fully appreciate this. Or: The only people who can fully appreciate this are those who have lived through a similar experience. 2. Scientists have been hard pressed to figure out how these particles form / are formed and interact (with one another). 3. I’d like to express my special thanks to everyone who has contributed over the years in one way or another. 4. The individual success of the employees in a team environment results in success for the company.

美容美发综合资料

一、转变思维模式 ①定位 ②再好的技术离不开思维 针对:①技术②经商③定位④目标⑤动态模式⑥发展 技术乃生存根本 A、与日俱进 B、与时执行 C、与时学习 D、与时消息 把自己的思维灌输给别人,把别人的钱掏进自己的口袋 美容美发行业概念型经商的行业 生活的最高品质:经济自由 脑袋决定口袋 技:一技之长;术:方法;技术=剪发+思维 人生拥有目标是旅程,没有目标是流浪,为了目标请放弃流浪。使我痛苦者,必使我强大。 标准高,要求高,质量高;高贵,高而不贵。 十年的努力,只为等待一次机会;十年的负出,只为锻炼自己。 A、站门站姿 B、欢迎用语 C、军姿军列 D、团队赞美语言 E、服务八大标准手操 F、团队内部激情手操 服务标准手操 站门站姿,欢迎用语; 细致接待,服务到位; 微笑面对,细心体贴; 技术到位,标准不变; 细心观察,和谐氛围; 团结友爱,并肩作战; 想客所想,做客所做; 带客买单,送客出门。 团队四大元素:团结,凝聚,赞美,核心。 团队四大精神:主动,自知,配合,默契。 团队四大流程:相信,统一,行动,结果。

美容美发行业顾客心理分析及服务12大概念 当今美容美发行业顾客群体,已经不再是过去传统的单纯的解决式消费心态,已经升级到当下在不同的环境下所改变的心态和需求;顾客的变化速度之快,已经是我们无法预料到的危机所在。 ▲顾客在进店之前的情绪变化流程 一、印象观1、外在形象2、内在印象 二、感觉观 三、体验观 四、攀比观 五、满意观 ▲顾客在店内时,如何把顾客变成重要顾客 一、方便感 二、实惠感 三、性价比 四、质量感 五、熟悉感 六、习惯感 ▲当顾客离开本店后,如何掌控顾客 一、认真登记每一位顾客的特征,特性,消费的项目名称及来店的日期 一客一登记;一客一管理;一客一分类;一客一跟踪。 二、实际的物质回馈及亲身跟踪法 三、真诚的投入及解决式方法 顾客需要的是新鲜感和性趣点,所以我们要给顾客换血 做事的流程: 1、兴趣点 2、欲望点 3、冲动点 4、行动点 5、结果点 世界上最高成功法则,就是利用别人帮自己赚钱。 成就别人,帮助自己。 什么是能力? 能力就是一个人的社会经验+工作经验累积

三国演义课外阅读指导课

《三国演义》课外阅读指导教案 一、指导目的: 1、让学生学会运用课外阅读方法进行读《三国演义》,养成良好的阅读习惯,达到课内向课外延伸的目的。 2、通过学生读三国的读书成果展示,增强学生对课外阅读的兴趣。 二、指导重点: 交流分享读书心得,增强学生对课外阅读的兴趣。 三、课前准备: 1、《三国演义》主题歌。 2、课件(包括相关故事的动画)。 四、教学过程: 一、导入 1、同学们,你们知道吗,中国的历史就好比一条长河,滔滔不绝地奔向远方,今天老师从中摘取了一个精彩的片断,大家想看吗?边看边想这是什么历史故事?(播放《草船借箭》的动画。) 2、学生回答。 同学们已经读了这本书,也看了碟,觉得自己可以被称为"三国迷"的举手。(生举手)这么多,那么老师就要看看今天谁能摘走这颗读书星,老师这共有五颗,同学们加油呦! 二、知识冲浪 (出示课件“记忆小热身”)出几个小题考考大家,以小组为单位。 ⑴桃园三结义三兄弟是谁?(刘备、关羽、张飞) ⑵水镜先生所说的卧龙和凤雏分别指谁?(诸葛亮、庞统) ⑶"宁教天下人负我,休教我负天下"是谁说的?(曹操) ⑷《三国演义》的作者是谁?(罗贯中) ⑸"既生瑜,何生亮"是谁的临终一叹?(周瑜) ⑹闭月美女指《三国演义》中的谁?(貂禅) ⑺《三国演义》中有哪"三绝",分别指谁?(智绝:诸葛亮,义绝:关羽,奸绝:曹操)

⑻"死诸葛吓走生仲达"仲达是谁?(司马懿) ⑼"三足鼎立"指哪几个国家三分天下?(东吴、西蜀、北魏) ⑽诸葛亮病逝何地?(五丈原) 三、群英聚会 1、师:《三国演义》情节曲折,人物众多,它描绘了一个动荡不安的年代,一个产生英雄的年代。同学了们,你心目中的三国英雄是谁?用一两句话说出你敬佩他什么?生畅所欲言,三两句亦可。 2、师:大家敬佩的英雄各不相同,看来对人物的看法,是仁者见仁智者见智。 3、(由情节引出主要人物)师:看完三国演义,给你印象最为深刻的情节是哪一段? (以下环节随机,由学生所说情节教师相机引出主要人物) 关羽: (1)生:刮骨疗毒 (2)师:提到关羽,你还想到了哪些情节?(师相机点评) (温酒斩华雄、千里走单骑、水淹七军、单刀赴会、许都护嫂、华容道义释曹操、败走麦城) (3)师:关羽走了,带着情义走了,留下了一段故事,一段我们传诵着,后人也一样会去传诵的故事。 诸葛亮: (1)生说:草船借箭 (2)诸葛亮是《三国演义》的核心人物,有关他的歇后语非常多,课前老师发给同学们阅读,你记住了哪些?老师出几个考考大家怎么样?(课件出示“歇后语”) (以小组为单位) (3)师:一条歇后语就是一个精彩的故事,你能用最简洁,又最生动的语言说一个你喜欢的故事吗? (4)师:刚刚我们只说了关于诸葛亮的歇后语,其实由三国故事演变而来的歇后语数不胜数,你还知道哪些?

【2019年整理】小学《三国演义》读书指导课

小学《三国演义》读书指导课 活动背景: 《三国演义》是中华古典文学的瑰宝。书中一位位栩栩如生的人物、一个个动人心弦的故事以及这故事里面蕴含着的治国修身的道理,都值得我们细细品味。六年级的学生已有一定分析情节,分析人物个性的能力,因此让学生先自主研读,自己去分析,对《三国演义》中的人物进行一定的评析。不在乎学生的评价有多么准确、深邃,重在激发学生阅读名著的兴趣,积累一点品读名著的方法。 活动目标: 1激发学生阅读《三国演义》的兴趣,体验文学作品的魅力。 2积累语言、丰富语言。 3能结合人物言行、典型事例来分析理解主要人物形象特点,逐步培养学生的艺术欣赏力。 活动准备: 熟读《三国演义》;收集有关三国的成语、歇后语、诗词等相关资料;积累故事,抓住典型事例对人物进行评述。 指导重点: 为了激发同学们的阅读兴趣,也为了能与同学们一起交流阅读感受和体悟,师生共读是必不可少的。 一、共读“前言”和“目录” 读任何一本书之前都要认真阅读书扉页的前言,这必须养成习惯,“前言”所介绍的内容往往是作品的梗概或精华,阅读“前言”能帮助我们更好地走进故事情节。《三国演义》的“前言”向我们介绍了这部历史小说的时代背景,小说的主要内容,以及概括了小说中主要人物的特点等。一场场惊心动魄的战争,一位位栩栩如生的人物形象真是小说所描绘和塑造的,也是大家所迫切期待阅读的。 “目录”是四十三个精彩故事的浓缩,浏览目录可大概了解故事情节。“目录”还适合在读完故事内容之后再回过来品味。 二、共读整本著作 在同学们阅读《三国演义》的同时,我也捧起这本“青少版”的《三国演义》津津有味地阅读起来。虽说只是“青少版”的《三国》,内容、深度和语言都与原著有一定差距,但我丝毫不敢怠慢,我和学生一起认认真真地花时间阅读,这既是学生面前的一个榜样,也是为了能与学生共同畅谈三国故事,品味三国人物。 (一)、交给阅读方法 阅读期间,要求学生养成每天至少阅读半小时的习惯,读时要专心致志,必要时圈圈画画,做上简单的批注。当读完某个故事,可把它将给爸爸妈妈、爷爷奶奶或同学朋友听,也欢迎讲给老师听,大家共同分享阅读成果。 (二)、展示阅读成果 大约四周之后,班上进行一次《三国演义》故事会,并制作一份手抄报。 三、共品人物形象 要求学生必须再读《三国演义》,告诉他们读一本好书最要不得的便是“囫囵吞枣”,我们细细地读,哪怕一个地名,一个人物名称都要读到、记住。

三国演义阅读课

教学目标: 通过活动,使学生进一步了解《三国演义》一书,从而激发他们阅读名著的兴趣。教学重难点: 了解三国故事,有关三国人物的成语,歇后语,培养学生语言表达文字的积累能力,表达能力,培养学生对祖国灿烂文化的自豪感。 教学准备: 《三国演义》影片主题曲;创设情景,感觉氛围,激发学习兴趣。 教学过程: 一、导入 1、课件播放《三国演义》开场曲。 “滚滚长江东逝水,浪花淘尽英雄。是非成败转头空。青山依旧在,几度夕阳红。白发渔樵江渚上,惯看秋月春风。一壶浊酒喜相逢。古今多少事,都付笑谈中。” 2、说说听后的感受。 3、师:这是电视剧《三国演义》的主题曲,歌名叫《滚滚长江东逝水》。同学们听完之后是否有热血沸腾,畅快淋漓,大气磅礴之感?那高亢激越的气势,让我们想到了许多英雄人物。你想到了哪些英雄人物? 4、生自由说说名著中的英雄。 师:我们学过的哪篇课文也是节选自《三国演义》? 生:(齐答):《草船借箭》 师:谁能简单说说;《草船借箭》讲述了一个什么样的故事? 生:《草船借箭》讲述的是…… 师:自从学了《草船借箭》以后,同学们就对《三国演义》产生了浓厚的兴趣。老师布置大家课下去阅读这本书,了解更多的三国知识,三国故事,三国人物,你们都读完了吗? 生:(齐答)读完了。 5、师:众多的三国英雄演绎了许多脍炙人口的故事,如刘备三顾茅庐、关羽过五关斩六将、诸葛亮草船借箭、三气周瑜等等,可以说我们是听着这些故事长大的,今天,就让我们一起走进这部伟大的著作,去感受那些英雄之士的精神气概吧! (一)三国知识知多少?首先老师想考考大家对三国知识的了解情况。下面我们就进行抢答比赛,请听题。 1、《三国演义》的作者是谁?是哪个朝代人? 2、“三国”是指哪三国? 3、关羽的坐骑和使用的兵器分别叫什么? 4、被封为蜀国五虎上将的分别是哪五位? 5、《三国演义》中被称为“卧龙先生”和“凤雏先生”的分别是哪两位? 6、“既生瑜,何生亮”是谁的临终一叹? 7、《三国演义》中有哪“三绝”,分别指谁? 8、诸葛亮病逝何地? 9、“宁教我负天下人,休教天下人负我”是谁说的? 10、《三国演义》中以少胜多的是哪三场战役? 11、“三英战吕布”中“三英”指的是谁? 生:张飞关羽刘备 12、三国被灭的顺序是怎样的?

相关文档