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2017年山东德州英语中考试题及解析

德州市二〇一七年初中学业水平考试

英语试题

注意事项：

1. 本试题共七个大题，分选择题和非选择题两种类型；选择题计75分，非选择题计45 分；试卷总分120分，考试时间120分钟。

2. 考生应将答案全部答在答题卡上，注意事项请参照答题卡要求。考试结束后,试题和答题卡将一并收回。

一、听力测试（共25小题，计25分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间）

(一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。（5分）

1. A. 39. 5 yuan. B. 39. 5 kilos. C. 39.5 meters.

2.A. It's really tall. B. Sounds crazy but good! C. Yes, I do.

3. A. Green and yellow. B. Wood and plastic. C. Meat and vegetables.

4. A. Hurry up! B. Have a try! C. Thank you!

5. A. Juice, coffee and cola. B. Math, English and history. C. Doctors, policemen and actors. (二）录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。(3分〉

6. ____

7. ______________

8. _____________

(三）录音中有六组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（6分）

9. Which bus should the man take?

A. Bus No. 8.

B. Bus No. 18.

C. Bus No. 80.

10. What's wrong with the shirt?

A. It is too large.

B. It too small.

C. It is too thick.

11. Why doesn't Jenny go fishing?

A. She has a letter to write.

B. She has some homework to do.

C. She has to take care of her sister.

12. What's the weather like today?

A. Cold and rainy.

B. Warm and windy.

C. Cold and windy.

13. What did the woman do?

A. She had a match.

B. She called her friends.

C. She watched a match.

14. Where is the man now?

A. In the office.

B. On a bus.

C. At a bus stop.

(四）录音中有两段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正

确答案。（6分〉

听第一段对话，回答第15、16、17小题。

15. Who will the woman visit tomorrow?

A. Her friend Amy.

B. Her English teacher.

C. Her parents.

16. What does the womanfriend want to do?

A. To write a book.

B. To make a film.

C. To hold a party.

17. What will the man do tomorrow?

A. Pick up the woman’s friend.

B. Take pictures.

C. Talk with his English teacher.

听第二段对话，回答第18、19、20小题。

18. What's wrong with Lucy?

A. Her back hurts.

B. She has a headache.

C. She has a fever.

19. Why docs Lucy feel tired?

A. She goes to bed too late.

B. She seldom exercises.

C. Both A and B.

20. Which of the following is the doctor's advice?

A. Stay in the hospital.

B. Take some medicine.

C. Early to rise and early to bed.

(五) 听力填表（共5小题，录音播放前，你有20秒钟的读题时间）（5分）

录音中有一篇短文，是德州市第16中学校园广播电台播放的主题节目“Story Of The Week”，宗旨是宣传好人好事，培养学生的优秀道德品质。听广播两遍后，请你根据表格内

听力材料及答案：

一、听力测试(共25小题，计25分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间)

(一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。（5分）

1. How much will the man pay for the tickets?

2. What do you think of his suggestion?

3. What is the table made of?

4. You did it better this time.

5. Jenny, what are the lessons on Tuesday morning?

(二）录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容

相对应的图片。（3分）

6. Have you read the story Alice's Adventures in Wonderland?

7. Drivers must pay attention to the road signs and follow the traffic rules.

8. Lingling's parents love Beijing Opera very much.

(三）录音中有六组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（6分）

9. M: Excuse me, can I catch the bus to the zoo here?

W: Yes, sir. You can take Bus No. 18. And you can get off the bus at the gate of the zoo. Question：Which bus should the man take?

10. M: Morning, madam. Can I help you?

W: Yes, please. I bought a shirt for my son yesterday, but it’s too small.

Question: What's wrong with the shirt?

11. M: Jenny, I will go fishing. Will you come with me?

W: No, David. I have to finish this letter.

Question: Why doesn't Jenny go fishing?

12. M: What a cold day today!

W: Yes. The wind is so strong. Maybe that’s why it’s cold.

Question: What's the weather like today?

13. M: Where have you been, Lily?

W: I’ve ju st had a table tennis match with some friends. It was really exciting.

Question: What did the woman do?

14. M: Hello, Cindy.

W: Hello, Ben. Don’t forget you are going to have a meeting at 10 o'clock.

M: Don’t worry, Cindy. I am at a bus stop and waiting for the bus. I’ll be there in 15 minutes. Question: Where is the man now?

(四）录音中有两段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（6分）

听第一段对话，回答第15、16、17小题。录音播放前，你有10秒钟的读题时间。

M：What is your plan for tomorrow, Mary?

W: My friend Amy is coming from Shanghai. I will visit my English teacher with her.

M: Visit your English teacher, Mrs Green? What for?

W: Well, Amy wants to write a book about English teachers. She needs to talk about it with my English teacher.

M：I see. It sounds interesting. Can I join you?

W: Yes，of course. Maybe you can take photos for us.

M：That's a good idea. Then the photos can be used in the book.

W: Yes, I think so. So you'd better get your camera ready.

M: No problem!

听第二段对话，回答第18、19、20小题。录音播放前，你有10秒钟的读题时间。

M：Hi, Lucy. You look tired.

W: Hi. doctor. I don't feel very well...

M: What’s wrong?

W: I often feel tired these days. My back hurts.

M：Do you have a headache?

W: No, I don’t.

M：Do you have a fever?

W：Er. .. No.

M: So you don’t have a cold. When do you usually go to bed?

W: Recently I am busy writing a paper, so I often go to bed at 2: 00 in the morning, sometimes even later.

M: That’s too late! You need at least 7-8 hours of sleep. Do you exercise often?

W: No, I am afraid not.

M: I see. You don't need any medicine. First of all, try to go to bed before 10:00 at night and get up at 6:00 in the morning. Early to rise and early to bed. Most importantly, exercise every day, run, swim and so on. I’m sure you will feel great if you keep doing that.

W: OK, I will. Thanks a lot, doctor.

(五）听力填表（共5小题；录音播放前，你有20秒钟的读题时间）（5分〉录音中有一篇短文，是德州市第16中学校园广播电台播放的主题节目“Story Of The Week”，宗旨是宣传好人好事，培养学生的优秀道德品质。听广播两遍后，请你根据表格内容提示，记录相关信息，完成表格（每空一词）。

Good afternoon, boys and girls. This is the radio program of No. 16 Middle School. Time for Story Of The Week again. Whose story is it this time?

It's Zhang Ming in Class 6, Grade 9.

On the afternoon of June 26th, Zhang Ming went home from school on foot. When he walked around a corner, he found a wallet lying on the ground.

He waited there for one and a half hours, but nobody came for it. He checked the wallet and found a name card with a phone number. He went home quickly and then called the man on the name card. Luckily, the man was the owner!

The owner was so thankful that he wrote a letter to our school to show his thanks.

This is the whole story. Don't you think Zhang Ming is kind and honest?

So that’s the story of the week. See you next Wednesday.

听力部分答案：

1-5. ABBCB 6-8.BAC 9-14. BBACAC 15-17. BAB 18-20. ACC

21. June 22. wallet 23. hours 24. (tele)phone 25. letter

二、单项选择（共10小题，计10分）

从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。

26. Sam is doing some _______ about the ancient Silk Road.

A. exercise

B. operations

C. research

D. experiments

26. C【解析】考查名词辨析。句意：萨姆正在对古丝绸之路做一些调研。结合题干中关键词“about the ancient Silk Road”可知应该是做些调研，故选C。

27. —Did you enjoy _______ in Chengdu last week?

一Yes, I had great fun there.

A. myself

B. yourself

C. ourselves

D. themselves

27. B【解析】考查代词辨析。句意：——上周你在成都玩得高兴吗？——对，我在那里玩

得非常高兴。结合答语中的“I had great fun…”可知问的是“你”玩得高兴吗。故选B。

28. While traveling in a strange place, you'd better _______ the local people and follow their customs (习俗）.

A. watch

B. change

C. control

D. teach

28. A【解析】考查动词辨析。句意：在一个陌生地方旅游时，你最好观察当地人，然后遵守他们的习俗。根据句中“follow”可知只有“观察”后才能“遵守”。故选A。

29. As soon as I heard the news that I passed the driving test, I felt______ at once.

A. angry

B. relaxed

C. afraid

D. nervous

29. B【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意：当我听到我通过驾照考试的消息时，我立即感到很放松。根据常识，听到好消息应该感到放松和高兴。故选B。

30. A woman stood ______ the window, watching the children playing games in the garden.

A. past

B. through

C. across

D. by

30. D【解析】考查介词辨析。句意：一个妇女站在窗户旁边，看着孩子们正在花园里做游戏。结合文中“watching the children playing games in the garden”可知该妇女站在窗旁，past“经过”；through“经过；通过”；across“穿过”；by“在……旁边”。故选D。

31. Many people like reading newspapers_______ they can learn what's happening in the world.

A. so that

B. ever since

C. as soon as

D. even though

31. A【解析】考查连词短语辨析。句意：很多人喜欢看报纸目的是能够了解世界上正在发生的事情。后句“他们能够了解世界上正在发生的事情”是前句“很多人喜欢看报纸”的目的。故选A。

32. In some countries，people _________ download (下载）music from the Internet without paying, because it’s against the law.

A. wouldn’t

B. needn’t

C. mustn’t

D. couldn’t

32. C【解析】考查情态动词辨析。句意：有些国家，人们不允许没有付款就从网上下载音乐，因为这是违反法律的。mustn’t相当于not have to，意为“不许”。故选C。

33. I’ve read through this book several time s, but I will read it _________ so as to get better understanding.

A. more bravely

B. less easily

C. less confidently

D. more carefully

33. D 【解析】考查副词比较等级。句意：这本书我已经读了好几遍了，但我还要更加认真地阅读以便获得更好的理解。结合句中“get better understanding”，要想更好理解必须要“更认真地阅读”。故选D。

34. —_________, there must be life on other planets though none has been discovered.

—I agree with you. The universe is so large after all.

A.To my surprise

B. To be honest

C. In my opinion

D. Again and again

34. C【解析】考查固定搭配。句意：——依我之见，尽管还没有人发现，但其它星球上一

定有生命。——我同意，宇宙毕竟很大。to my surprise“令我惊奇的是”；to be honest“说实话”；in my opinion“依我之见”；again and again“一次又一次地”，结合下文“I agree with you”，可知上面纯属个人观点。故选C。

35. —Excuse me，I wonder___________.

一Yes, it’s near the bookstore.

A. where we will go for the holiday

B. if there is a lost and found office

C. when she will give me a call

D. how we can go to Hong Kong

35. B【解析】考查宾语从句。句意：——劳驾，我想知道是否有失物招领处？——对，在书店附近。结合答语中“yes”可知宾语从句应该以if或whether开头。故选B。

三、阅读理解（共20小题，计40分}

阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。

Nadia Comaneci，a famous gymnast (体操运动员）, was born in Romania in 1961.

When she was doing cartwheels (侧手翻）on the playground at the age of 7, a PE teacher saw her. He told her family that she was very good and advised Nadia to train in the capital of Romania. Although it was a long way from her home. Nadia went because she loved gymnastics (体操）.

After that, she trained hard and took part in lots of competitions. In 1975, she was named as one of the Athletes of the 20th Century.

In 1976，Nadia went to the Olympics in Canada. She was so fantastic in the competition that everyone waited for the score, a high score. But the scoreboard showed 1.00!

Everyone was surprised. There wasn’t a sound for a moment. Then a voice came, “Ladies and gentlemen, Nadia Comaneci ... 10!”

The audience (观众）cheered very loudly. So what happened? Well, when the scoreboard was built, no one thought a score of 10. 00 was possible. The decimal point (小数点）was in the wrong place! In fact, the scoreboard only had three digits (数位) to show scores, such as 9. 50 or 9. 85 at that lime.

In the 1976 Summer Olympics, Nadia Comaneci scored a perfect 10, which was thought impossible before. From then on, she was looked as a hero. In 1984, she got retired (退休的）.

36. Nadia was named as one of the Athletes of the 20th Century in ______.

A. 1961

B. 1975

C. 1976

D. 1984

37. At first, the scoreboard showed Nadia got ______ in the Olympics in Canada.

A.10.00

B. 1.00

C. 9.50

D. 9.85

38. In Paragraph (段落）5，“Everyone was surprised” because________.

A. she was fantastic in the competition

B. there wasn’t a sound

C. she got a score of 10

D. the score was too low

39. Put the following into correct order according to the passage.

①Nadia went to the Olympics in Canada.

②A PE teacher saw her doing cartwheels on the playground.

③Nadia went to the capital to train.

④She was looked as a hero.

A.②③①④

B.③①②④

C.③①④②

D.④③①②

40. This passage is probably a ______.

A. news report

B. notice

C. novel

D. life story

题材：人物故事

【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了罗马尼亚著名女子体操运动员科马内奇的人生传奇。

36. B【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句“In 1975, she was named as one of the Athletes of the 20th Century.”可知1975年，她被称为20世纪的运动员之一。故选B。

37. B【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段最后一句“But the scoreboard showed 1.00!”可知一开始记分牌显示的是1分。故选B。

38. D【解析】推理判断题。根据第四段第二句“She was so fantastic in the competition that everyone waited for the score, a high score.”可知她的表现非常完美，人们期待给出高分，但却给了1分，所以人们感到惊讶。故选D。

39. A【解析】事件排序题。通读全文，可知事情依次出现的顺序是：A PE teacher saw her doing cartwheels on the playgrou nd.→Nadia went to the capital to train.→Nadia went to the Olympics in Canada.→She was looked as a hero. 故选A。

40. D【解析】主旨大意题。通读全文可知，此文主要讲述了罗马尼亚著名女子体操运动员科马内奇的成长故事。故选D。

A nice day out for the whole family! Come and see our beautiful

birds，huge mammals (哺乳类)，lovely marsupials (有袋类）and reptiles

(爬行类）…in our zoo!

Scientists will give wonderful lessons about animals every Tuesday! Don’t miss it!

41. Where can visitors see kangaroos and tortoises?

A. Area A and Area

B. B. Area A and Area

C. Area B and Area C.

D. Area C and Area D.

42. Visitors can have lessons about animals on______.

A. Sunday

B. Tuesday

C. Thursday

D. Friday

43. Which of the following animals can visitors see on Saturdays?

A. Crocodiles.

B. Parrots.

C. Tortoises.

D. Koalas.

44. On Sundays, which is the best order for visitors to see as many animals as possible?

A. tigers-camels-koalas-kangaroos

B. tigers-koalas-camels-kangaroos

C. tigers-koalas-kangaroos-camels

D. tigers-kangaroos-koalas-camels

45. If Millie and her parents visit the zoo, how much should they pay?

A.$127.

B. $145.

C. $155.

D. $172.

题材：参观动物园

【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了澳大利亚动物园里各种动物展区的动物情况及票价。

41.A【解析】细节理解题。通过扫描关键词“kangaroos and tortoises”可知A区和B区有这两种动物。故选A。

42. B【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Scientists will give wonderful lessons about animals every Tuesday!”可知每周二有科学家来讲授关于动物的课程。故选B。

43. D【解析】推理判断题。通过扫读四个Area可知，周六只能去Area A和Area C参观，

只能参观koalas, kangaroos, tigers和camels四种动物，结合选项可知应选D。

44. A【解析】推理判断题。通读表格可知周日只能参观A区和C区：koalas的参观时间：1:30 pm-3:30 pm; kangaroos参观时间：3:30 pm-5:30 pm；tigers参观时间：11:00 am-11:30 am; camels参观时间：12:30 pm-1:20 pm，只有根据时间排序才能参观最多的动物。故选A。45. C【解析】数字计算题。根据表格中的票价信息可知，成人每位55美元；孩子45美元，Millie和她父母一起去，共需支付55x2+45=155美元。故选C。

Mr Guo is a teacher from Xi'an. He asked his students to hand in their homework through a QR code (二维码). “We spent an hour or two in class learning how to generate (使产生〉the codes，and in the end everything gets easier,” said Guo. “When students finish the homework, they keep it on WeChat (微信). Then, each student makes his own QR code and gives it to me. So I can check their work everywhere using my computer or telephone.”

The QR codes can be sent to Mr Guo by email, QQ and WeChat. When Guo scans (扫描）his students’ QR codes，their homework appears on his phone. He finds that their homework becomes more creative (创新的），with many pictures, music and even videos.

Guo's students like the new way and think it is interesting. “We are living in the information age. Many students like to work with computer s, which makes learning more fun. ” said Tingting, a student of Guo’s.

It is worth trying to use new technology in education. Education itself is a kind of creation. I d on’t want my students to fall behind the times.”

However, some parents are worried. They are afraid that their children will spend too much time on computers and less time communicating with teachers. But in fact, it’s unnecessary. Students still need to look up information in books and write it down when they do their homework. They only use the code when they hand in their work, which doesn't take them too much time. Also for teachers, it allows them to check the students’ work at any time. And it’s also an easy way to share homework with other students.

46. According to the passage, students can keep their homework on ______.

A. WeChat

B. QQ

C. email

D. blog(博客）

47. Guo's students think the new way is________.

A. strange

B. boring

C. interesting

D. unnecessary

48. What does “it” in Paragraph 4 refer to (指代）？

A. The paper is not easy to keep.

B. Keeping and sharing the code easily.

C. Trying to use new technology in education.

D. Education itself is a kind of creation.

49. Some parents are worried, because they think their children will ____.

A. talk with teachers face to face

B. spend too much time on computers or phones

C. not like the new way of handing in homework

D. find the QR codes too difficult to use

50. What’s the main idea of the passage?

A. Teachers needn't check homework any more.

B. Students needn't hand in homework any more.

C. Using QR codes makes checking homework easier.

D. Some parents are worried about their children.

题材：文化教育

【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了一种新型方式——扫描二维码上交作业，叙述了这种新型方式给老师的批阅工作带来了极大的便利。

46. A【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段倒数第三句“When students finish the homework, they keep it on WeChat (微信).”可知，学生写完作业后保存到微信上。故选A。

47. C【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段第一句“Guo's students like the new way and think it is interesting.”可知郭老师的学生认为这种交作业的方式非常有趣。故选C。

48. C【解析】识别指代题。通过分析it一词所在句子结构可知，it为形式主语，真正的主语为其后的动词不定式“to use new technology in education.”，意为“在教育上使用新科技是值得尝试的”。故选C。

49. B【解析】细节理解题。根据第五段第二句“They are afraid that their children will spend too much time on computers and less time communicating with teachers.”可知部分家长担心孩子过多地花费时间玩电脑，而不是和老师交流。故选B。

50. C【解析】主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要说明了使用扫描二维码的方式上交作业使检查作业变得更加容易。故选C。

Tea culture is varied in different countries by the way tea is made and drunk, and by the places for tea drinking. How to make tea may be different. According to the ways of making tea，tea is classified (分类）into white tea, green tea, black tea，etc. And how to prepare tea may be different, too. In Tibet, tea is commonly boiled (煮）with salt and butter (黄油). People may drink tea at home or in public, for example, at tea houses.

As part of culture, tea has a relationship with history, health, education, communication and so on. It is commonly used at social activities. For example, afternoon tea is a British custom. Families or friends can communicate with each other while having afternoon tea.

Tea has remained a way of daily life in China and drinking tea has a lot of advantages. It makes people less tired, clears heat in the human body and helps people lose weight.

Chinese people are good at using tea to make other things delicious. Tea, originally (最初）served as a medicine in ancient times, is now not just a kind of drink, but also excellent seasoning (调味品). Here are two delicious dishes made with tea：

Tea Eggs：You can find them cooked and sold in street markets in almost every city in China.

Dragon Well Tea Shrimp (龙井虾仁）：It’s one of the most well-known dishes in Hangzhou.

Before you drink tea, please check the following tips：

◆Drink tea hot.

◆The best time to drink is in between meals. It is bad for your stomach if you drink tea just before meals, during meals or soon after meals.

◆Do not drink too much strong tea.

51. Tea has no relationship with _________ as part of culture according to the passage.

A. history

B. health

C. education

D. sports

52. Afternoon tea in Britain is a ________ according to the passage.

A. way of communication

B. hobby

C. game

D. weekend activity

53. In ancient China, tea was originally served as _______ according to the passage.

A. a medicine

B. a drink

C. seasoning

D. a dish

54. The best time to drink tea is _______ according to the passage.

A. just before meals

B. during meals

C. soon after meals

D. in between meals

55. The passage doesn't mention ______.

A. ways of making tea

B. places to drink tea

C. tools for drinking tea

D. advantages of drinking tea

题材：科普常识

【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了茶的分类、饮用方式、茶的文化及饮茶注意事项等。

51.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“As p art of culture, tea has a relationship with history, health, education, communication and so on.”可知，茶文化和运动无关。故选D。52. A【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段第二句“It is commonly used at social activities.”可知下午茶是一种交流方式。故选A。

53. A【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段第二句“Tea, originally (最初）served as a medicine in ancient times,…”可知在中国古代，茶被当作药物。故选A。

54. D【解析】细节理解题。根据倒数第二段第一句“The best time to drink is in between meals.”可知最佳喝茶时间为三餐之间。故选D。

55. C【解析】推理判断题。第一段谈到了饮茶的地点和沏茶方式；第三段谈到了茶的益处，全文并没有涉及饮茶工具，故选C。

四、短文还原（共5空，计5分）

阅读短文，从短文下面方框中的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。

In Australia there is a famous island called Fraser Island.A great many visitors come here for holidays every year. Why? The reason is that it is special. (56) __________. In fact, it is the largest sand island in the world. It's about 200 kilometers long and 240 kilometers wide.

Though the island is a popular place of interest, there is no airport on the island. The long beach along the east coast works as the airport. (57) ____________.

On the island there are sand hills without any plants, but there are forests with old trees, beautiful flowers and over a hundred lakes, too. (58) __________.

Every year, visitors come to enjoy the island's natural beauty. People like camping and hiking there. (59) ____________. Animals were killed for food and this made them in danger of extinction (灭绝). They threw rubbish everywhere, and the lakes were seriously polluted.

(60) ____________. Rules have been set up. For example, visitors are not allowed to use motorboats (摩托艇）or go fishing in the lakes, and they must n’t leave any rubbish.

【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了澳大利亚一个著名岛屿Fraser Island的风景及游览规则。

56. C【解析】逻辑推理题。通过联系上文“The reason is that it is special.”，接着应该写出其special之处，六个选项中只有C项写出了其独特之处，这个岛屿完全由沙子堆积而成的。故选C。

57. A【解析】逻辑推理题。通过联系上文“The long beach along the east coast works as the airport.”此句提出来长长的海滩作为机场，那么接下来自然应该讲述飞机的活动了。故选A。

58. E【解析】逻辑推理题。通过联系上文“but there are forests with…”，上文既然提到了forest，那么接下来就应该讲述和forest有关的信息了。故选E。

59. D【解析】逻辑推理题。前文提到了游客，后文又提到了岛屿环境遭到破坏的情况，因此此句应该和游客的行为有关。故选D。

60. F【解析】逻辑推理题。通过联系下文，岛屿制定了有关规则，因此，该句应该是保护环境的句子，旨在引出下文。故选F。

(2017·山东德州)五、综合填空（共10空，计10分）

阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词，必要时进行词形变化。

One afternoon, I went into an art museum while waiting for my husband. I hoped to enjoy the works of art quietly.

A young couple walked in front of me and talked (61) a______ the paintings between themselves all the time. The lady did almost all the talking, but the man kept listening to her. I thought the man was very patient (62)b______ ____________ nobody would like to be bothered (打扰) while enjoying the paintings.

I met them several (63) t ______as I moved through the different rooms of the art museum. Each time I heard her talking, I moved (64)a______ quickly.

I was (65) p ______ for some gifts at the museum shop when the couple walked slowly to the exit (出口). Before they left, the man (66) t______ out a cane (拐杖）. Then he tapped (轻敲）his way to the coatroom to (67) g______ the jacket for his wife. “He is a brave man,” the worker of the shop said. “He decided not to change his life after his eyes got hurt. Though he is (68)b______ now, he never gives up. He and his wife come here whenever there is a new art show. ”

“But what can he get out of the art? He can’t see!” I asked.

“You are wrong. He (69)s______ a lot, more than you and I do.” The worker said, “His wife describes (70)e______ painting so he can see it in his mind.”

I fell silent. Then I realized that I learnt something about patience, courage and love that day. 题材：亲情故事

【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要说的科马内奇，罗马尼亚著名女子体操运动员。

61. about【解析】考查介词。talk about意为“谈论”，后跟名词、代词或动名词。

62. because【解析】考查连词。前后句之间有因果关系，后句表示原因，故用because。

63. times 【解析】考查名词。time此处表示“次”，several times意为“几次”。

64. away 【解析】考查副词。move away意为“离开”。

65. paying 【解析】考查动词。pay for意为“支付；付款”。

66. took 【解析】考查动词。take out意为“拿出；取出”。

67. get 【解析】考查动词。get此处表示“取；拿”。

68. blind 【解析】考查形容词。结合上文his eyes got hurt可推知，他是一个盲人，故填blind。

69. sees 【解析】考查动词。通过上文“He can’t see!”及“You are wrong.”可知，他虽然是个盲人，但他比你我看到的都多，结合上文时态，可知此处需用一般现在时。

70. every/each【解析】考查形容词。every/each painting表示“每一幅图画”。

(2017·山东德州)六、阅读表达（共5小题，计10分）

阅读短文，根据题目要求完成各小题。

Nowadays bike-sharing has been very popular in China. Mobike (摩拜单车) is one of the market leaders in the bike-sharing business.

What is Mobike?

Mobike was founded in January, 2015. It is supported by Tencent (腾讯). People in many cities, such as Beijing, Guangzhou, Jinan as well as Shanghai, have a chance of using the app (软件). The total number of Mobike app users is larger than that of any other bike-sharing app users.

Who uses Mobike?

According to a survey，

Mohike is not only popular with young people, but also wins the hearts of the old. It shows that retired men traveled the longest distances (距离）by shared bikes.

Why do people use Mobike?

Chinese people use Mohike for different reasons. Users can rent (租借）a bike at a low price, usually about one yuan an hour. It also offers people a better choice for short journeys in cities, especially when people can’t find a bus or the underground to take. What’s more, it’s helpful in traffic. And the most important is that it can help improve the environment.

71. When was Mohike founded?

_______________________________

72. True or false. (“T”代表正确，“F”代表错误)

According to the passage, Mohike app has the largest number of users among all the bike-sharing apps.( )

_______________________________

73. Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.

______________________________

74. Why do Chinese people use Mobike? (At least 2 reasons.)

______________________________

75. Give a proper title (题目）to the passage.

_______________________________

题材：现代交通

【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了摩拜单车的使用，包括使用方法、使用人

群及使用共享单车的原因。

71. (Mobike/It was founded) in January, 2015.

72. T/True.

73. 摩拜单车不仅受年轻人的欢迎，而且也受到老年人的青睐。

74. (1) Users can rent a bike at a low price.

(2) Mohike/It offers people a better choice for short journeys in cities.

(3) Mobike/It is helpful in traffic.

(4) Mohike/It can help improve the environment.

(回答其中任意两条，即可得分）

75. Mobike (in China).

(2017·山东德州)七、书面表达（共1题，计20分）

假如你叫张明，你的外国朋友John发来邮件，请你介绍中国的传统节日。请根据表格内容提示及要求给他写一封80—100词的回信。

参考词汇：pray for祈求；harvest丰收

要求：

1. 描述节日1和节日2,并自主选择节日3进行介绍，包括节日名称、时间、美食、活动方式及意义等；

2. 语言通顺，要点齐全，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；

3. 文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称；

Dear John,

Glad to receive your email. You asked me about festivals in China. Let me introduce some important ones to you.

First of all, I want to introduce the Lantern Festival. It comes in January or February.

_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ Can you tell me something about the festivals in your country? I'm looking forward to hearing from you.

ours, Zhang Ming

话题分类：节日介绍

(—) One possible version：

Dear John,

Glad to receive your email. You asked me about festivals in China. Let me introduce some important ones to you.

First of all，I want to introduce the Lantern Festival. It comes in January or February. On that day, we eat yuanxiao, go to watch lantern shows and dragon dances to pray for health and happiness for the whole year.

The Mid-Autumn Festival is in the middle of autumn. It is a time for the family to get together and celebrate harvest. At night，the whole family eat delicious mooncakes and tell the story of Chang'e while watching the big bright moon.

The Spring Festival is the most important for us Chinese. It’s the beginning of a new year. We usually eat dumplings, meat and some other nice food. To welcome the new year, we do some cleaning, buy new clothes, set off fireworks and visit our relatives. Everyone, young or old, has a happy smile on their face.

Can you tell me something about the festivals in your country? Tm looking forward to hearing from you.

ours,

hang Ming

2017年山东烟台英语中考试题及解析

2017年烟台市初中学业水平考试英语试题一、听力洲试(20分) (一)听录音,从A,B,C三个选项中选择与函面一致的选项。录音内容读一遍。 1. ABC 2.ABC 3. ABC 4.ABC 5.ABC (二)听录音,选择适当的答语。录音内容读两遍。 6.A. A week ago. B. Once a week. C. In a week. 7.A.Good luck! B. What a pity! C. Congratulations! 8. A. It's Wang Lin’s. B. She is Miss Green. C. It's under the desk. 9. A. Yes. I do. B. Sorry, I wont. C. No,I haven’t. 10.A.A cup of coffee,please. B. A bowl of noodles,please. C.Two slices of breed. please (三)对话理解你将听到两段对话，在每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话.回答11和12小题。 11. What sport does Frank like better? A. Baseball B. Badminton. C. Soccer 12. What club will Gina join? A. The swimming club. B. The dance club. C. The chess club. 听下西一段对话.回菩13至15小题。 13. Where is the science museum? A. At the end of New Star Road. B. Nest to the post office. C. Near the bus station. 14.How far is it to the science museum? A. About five kilometer B.About nine kilometers. C About three kilometers. 15. How will the girl go to the science museum? A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By taxi. (四)听短文，很据短文内容完成下列表格(每空不超过两个单词)。短文读两遍。

2016年德州市英语中考试题及答案

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A B C （三）录音中有六组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（6分） 9. Where is the woman from? A. New York. B. Los Angeles. C. Chicago. 10. What is the weather going to be like tomorrow? A. Warm. B. Windy. C. Cold. 11. What music does the man like? A. Classic music. B. Rock music. C. Traditional music. 12. What’s the woman’s problem? A. She wants to order a soup. B. Her soup is cold. C. Her soup is too hot. 13. Which season does the man think is the best time to visit the Great Wall? A. Summer. B. Winter. C. Autumn. 14. What will the speakers do this Saturday? A. Help the cleaners to clean the street.

【必备】广东省2017年中考英语真题试题(含答案)

2017年广东省初中生毕业考试英语一、听力理解（本大题为A、B、C、D四部分，共25小题，每题1分，共25分） A. 听单句话（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）根据所听句子的内容和所提问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑，每小题听一遍。 1. What time did jenny have breakfast this morning? A B C 2. How tall is Amy? A B C 3. Where is Jane going to meet her friend? A B C 4. Which is Mark’s favorite su bject？ A B C 5. What is Sarah doing? A B C

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南通市2018年英语中考真题及答案

南通市2018年初中毕业、升学考试试卷英语第Ⅰ卷（选择题共60分）一、单项选择（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1．Earth is only home to everyone．Let’s try to make it greener world to live in． A．a；a B．the；a C．a；the D．the；the 2．—How are the two college students getting on with their project work —Pretty well．of them enjoys working with the local students． A．Both B．All C．Each D．Any 3．To people’s great surprise，the old building still after the strong earthquake． A．refused B．remained C．required D．reviewed 4．I know the city well that I don’t need to use a map to get around． A．quite B．very C．so D．such 5．—Thanks for looking after me my illness，Millie． —Don’t mention it．That’s what friends are for．

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