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(完整版)英语常用固定搭配最全

(完整版)英语常用固定搭配最全
(完整版)英语常用固定搭配最全

英语固定搭配

一、接不定式(而不接动名词)作宾语的24个常用动词

afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事agree to do sth. 同意做某事

arrange to do sth.安排做某事ask to do sth. 要求做某事

beg to do sth. 请求做某事care to do sth. 想要做某事

choose to do sth. 决定做某事decide to do sth. 决定做某事

demand to do sth. 要求做某事determine to do sth. 决心做某事

expect to do sth. 期待做某事fear to do sth. 害怕做某事

help to do sth. 帮助做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事

learn to do sth. 学习做某事manage to do sth. 设法做某事

offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事plan to do sth. 计划做某事

prepare to do sth. 准备做某事pretend to do sth. 假装做某事

promise to do sth. 答应做某事refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事

want to do sth. 想要做某事wish to do sth. 希望做某事

注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,不接动名词:

aim to do sth. 打算做某事fail to do sth. 未能做某事

long to do sth. 渴望做某事happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事

hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事struggle to do sth. 努力做某事

二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词

advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事

ask sb. to do sth.请(叫)某人做某事bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事

beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事command sb. to do sth. 命令某人drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事get sb. to do sth. 使(要)某人做某事hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事

mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事

oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事

tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事三、注:不要受汉语意思的影响而误用以下动词句型:

原谅某人做某事excuse [forgive] sb. for doing sth.

希望某人做某事wish sb. to do sth.。

建议某人做某事advise sb. to do sth.。

安排某人做某事arrange for sb. to do sth.。

要求某人做某事demand of sb. to do sth.。

感谢某人做某事thank sb. for doing sth.。

祝贺某人做某事congratulate sb. on doing sth.。

阻止某人做某事prevent sb. from doing sth.。

四、接动名词(不接不定式)作宾语的34个常用动词

admit doing sth. 承认做某事advise doing sth. 建议做某事

allow doing sth. 允许做某事appreciate doing sth. 感激做某事avoid doing sth. 避免做某事consider doing sth. 考虑做某事delay doing sth. 推迟做某事deny doing sth. 否认做某事discuss doing sth. 讨论做某事dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事enjoy doing sth. 喜爱做某事escape doing sth. 逃脱做某事excuse doing sth. 原谅做某事fancy doing sth. 设想做某事

finish doing sth. 完成做某事forbid doing sth. 禁止做某事forgive doing sth. 原谅做某事give up doing sth. 放弃做某事imagine doing sth. 想象做某事keep doing sth. 保持做某事mention doing sth. 提及做某事mind doing sth. 介意做某事

miss doing sth. 错过做某事pardon doing sth. 原谅做某事permit doing sth. 允许做某事practice doing sth. 练习做某事prevent doing sth. 阻止做某事prohibit doing sth. 禁止做某事put off doing sth. 推迟做某事report doing sth. 报告做某事

risk doing sth. 冒险做某事stop doing sth. 停止做某事

suggest doing sth. 建议做某事 understand doing sth. 理解做某事

四、接现在分词作宾补的20个常用动词

bring sb. doing sth.引起某人做某事catch sb. doing sth. 碰上(撞上)某人做某事discover sb. doing sth. 发现某人做某事feel sb. doing sth. 感觉某人做某事

find sb. doing sth. 碰上(撞上)某人做某事get sb. doing sth. 使某人做某事

have sb. doing sth. 使某人做某事hear sb. doing sth. 听见某人做某事

keep sb. doing sth. 使某人不停地做某事listen to sb. doing sth. 听某人做某事

look at sb. doing sth. 看着某人做某事notice sb. doing sth. 注意到某人做某事observe sb. doing sth. 观察某人做某事prevent sb. doing sth. 阻止某人做某事

see sb. doing sth. 看见某人做某事send sb. doing sth.使某人(突然)做某事

set sb. doing sth. 使(引起)某人做某事start sb. doing sth. 使某人开始做某事

stop sb. doing sth. 阻止某人做某事watch sb. doing sth. 观五、接动词原形作宾补的11个常用动词

feel sb. do sth. 感觉某人做某事 have sb. do sth. 使某人做某事

hear sb. do sth. 听见某人做某事let sb. do sth.让某人做某事

listen to sb. do sth. 听着某人做某事look at sb. do sth. 看着某人做某事

make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事notice sb. do sth. 注意某人做某事

observe sb. do sth. 观察某人做某事see sb. do sth. 看见某人做某事

watch sb. do sth. 观察某人做某事

六、接不定式或动名词作宾语意思相同的12个动词

like to do sth / like doing sth. 喜欢做某事

love to do sth / love doing sth. 喜欢做某事

hate to do sth / hate doing sth. 憎恨做某事

prefer to do sth / prefer doing sth. 宁可做某事

begin to do sth / begin doing sth. 开始做某事

start to do sth / start doing sth. 开始做某事

continue to do sth / continue doing sth. 继续做某事

can’t bear to do sth / can’t bear doing sth. 不能忍受做某事

bother to do sth / bother doing sth. 麻烦做某事

intend to do sth / intend doing sth.想要做某事

attempt to do sth / attempt doing sth. 试图做某事

cease to do sth / cease doing sth. 停止做某事

七、接不定式或动名词作宾语意思不同的7个动词

(1) remember to do sth. 记住要做某事remember doing sth. 记住曾做过某事

(2) forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事forget doing sth. 忘记曾做过某事

(3) regret to do sth. 后悔(遗憾)要做某事 regret doing sth. 后悔(遗憾)曾做过

(4) try to do sth. 设法要做某事 try doing sth. 做某事试试看有何效果

(5) mean to do sth. 打算做某事 mean doing sth. 意味着做某事

(6) can’t help to do sth. 不能帮助做某事 can’t help doing sth. 禁不住做某事

(7) go on to do sth. 做完某事后接着做另一事 go on doing sth. 继续做一直在做的事注:stop to do sth. 与stop doing sth.也不同,前者指停下来去做某事,后者指停止正在做的事,但stop to do sth. 中的不定式不是宾语,是目的状语。

八、可接双宾语的38个常用动词

(1) 双宾语易位时需借助介词to的常用动词

award sb. sth. = award sth. to sb. 颁奖给某人

bring sb. sth. = bring sth. to sb. 把某物带给某人

hand sb. sth. =hand sth. to sb. 把某物递给某人

lend sb. sth. = lend sth. to sb. 把某物借给某人

mail sb. sth. = mail sth. to sb. 把某物寄给某人

offer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb. 将某物给某人

owe sb. sth. = owe sth. to sb. 欠某人某物

pass sb. sth. = pass sth. to sb. 把某物递给某人

pay sb. sth. = pay sth. to sb. 付给某人某物(钱)

post sb. sth. = post sth. to sb. 把某物寄给某人

read sb. sth. = read sth. to sb. 把某物读给某人听

return sb. sth. = return sth. to sb. 把某物还给某人

send sb. sth. = send sth. to sb. 把某物送给某人

sell sb. sth. = sell sth. to sb. 把某物卖给某人

serve sb. sth. = serve sth. to sb. 拿某物招待某人

show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb. 拿某物给某人看

take sb. sth. = take sth. to sb. 把某物拿给某人

teach sb. sth. = teach sth. to sb. 教某人某物

tell sb. sth. = tell sth. to sb. 告诉某人某情况

throw sb. sth. = throw sth. to sb. 把某物扔给某人

write sb. sth. = write sth. to sb. 给某人写信

(2) 双宾语易位时需借助介词for的常用动词

book sb. sth. = book sth. for sb. 为某人预定某物

buy sb. sth. = buy sth. for sb. 为某人买某物

choose sb. sth. = choose sth. for sb. 为某人选某物

cook sb. sth. = cook sth. for sb. 为某人煮某物

draw sb. sth. = draw sth. for sb. 为某人画某物

fetch sb. sth. = fetch sth. for sb. 为某人去取某物

find sb. sth. = find sth. for sb. 为某人找到某物

fix sb. sth. = fix sth. for sb. 为某人准备某物

get sb. sth. = get sth. for sb. 为某人拿来某物

make sb. sth. = make sth. for sb. 为某人做某物

order sb. sth. = order sth. for sb. 为某人订购某物

pick sb. sth. = pick sth. for sb. 为某人采摘某物

prepare sb. sth. = prepare sth. for sb. 为某人准备某物

save sb. sth. = save sth. for sb. 为某人留某物

sing sb. sth. = sing sth. for sb. 为某人唱某物(歌)

spare sb. sth. = spare sth. for sb. 为某人让出某物

steal sb. sth. = steal sth. for sb. 为某人偷某物

注:有的动词后接的双宾语易位时,既可用介词to引出间接宾语,也可用介词for引出间接宾语,含义相同,如bring,play等:

Bring me today’s paper. = Bring today’s paper to [for] me. 把今天的报纸拿给我。He played us the record he had just bought. = He played the record he had just bought for [to] us. 他放了他刚买的唱片给我们听。

有的动词后接的双宾语易位时,即可用介词to引出间接宾语,也可用介词for引出间接宾语,含义不同,如leave等:

They left me no food. = They left no food for me. 他们没给我留一点食物。

My uncle left me a large fortune. = My uncle left a large fortune to me.

我叔叔死后留下一大笔财产给我。

而有的动词后接双宾语时,既不能用介词to引出间接宾语,也不能用介词for引出间接宾语,如allow, ask, cause, charge, cost, forgive, refuse等:

He allows his son too much money. 他给他儿子的钱太多。

He asked me some questions. 他问了我一些问题。

This caused me much trouble. 着给我带来了许多麻烦。

He charged me five dollars for a cup of tea. 他一杯茶向我要了5美元。

His mistake cost him his job. 他的错误让他丢了工作。

I envy you your good luck. 我羡慕你的好运。

They forgave him his rudeness. 他们原谅了他的鲁莽。

He refused her nothing. 她要什么就给什么。

九、可用于“动词+sb+of sth”的8个常见动词

accuse sb. of sth. 控告某人犯某事(罪),指责某人做某事

cheat sb. fo sth. 骗取某人某物

cure sb. of sth. 治好某人的病,改掉某人的坏习惯

inform sb. of sth. 通知某人某情况(事)

remind sb. of sth. 使某人想起某情况(事)

rid sb. of sth. 使某人摆脱某物

rob sb. of sth. 抢劫某人的某东西

warn sb. of sth. 警告某人有某情况

十、可用于“动词+sb+for doing sth”的8个常见动词

blame sb. for doing sth. 指责某人做某事

criticize sb. for doing sth. 批评某人做某事

forgive sb. for doing sth. 原谅某人做某事

excuse sb. for doing sth. 原谅某人做某事

pardon sb. for doing sth. 原谅某人做某事

punish sb. for doing sth. 惩罚某人做某事

scold sb. for doing sth. 指责(责备)某人做某事

thank sb. for doing sth. 感谢某人做某事

十一、可用于“动词+sb+into doing sth”的9个常见动词

cheat sb. into doing sth. 欺骗某人做某事trick sb. into doing sth. 欺骗某人做某事food sb. into doing sth. 欺骗某人做某事force sb. into doing sth. 迫使某人做某事argue sb. into doing sth. 说服某人做某事 talk sb. into doing sth. 说服某人做某事terrify sb. into doing sth. 威胁某人做某事frighten sb. into doing sth. 吓唬某人persuade sb. into doing sth. 说服某人做某事

十二、容易误用作及物动词的9个不及物动词

误:deal a problem 正:deal with a problem 处理问题

误:depend sb. 正:depend on sb. 依靠(依赖)某人

误:insist doing sth. 正:insist on doing sth. 坚持要做某事

误:knock the door 正:knock on [at] the door 敲门

误:operate sb. 正:operate on sb. 为某人做手术

误:participate sth. 正:participate in sth. 参加某事

误:refer sth. 正:refer to sth. 查阅(参考)某物

误:rely sb. / sth. 正:rely on sb. / sth. 依靠(依赖)某人(某物

误:reply a letter 正:reply to a letter 回信

注:在某些其他用法中,以上有的动词也可能及物,如insist, reply等动词后可接宾语从句,operate表示“操作”、“管理”等时则及物。

十三、容易误用作不及物动词的8个及物动词

误:serve for sb. 正:serve sb. 为某人服务

误:marry with sb. 正:marry sb. 与某人结婚

误:discuss about sth. 正:discuss sth. 讨论某事

误:mention about sth. 正:mention sth. 提到某事

误:enter into a room 正:enter a room 进入房间

误:contact with sb. 正:contact sb. 与某人联系

误:equal to sth. 正:equal sth. 等于某物

误:ring to sb. 正:ring sb. 给某人打电话

注:有个别词在用于其他意义时,可以是不及物的,如enter into可以表示开始进入或从事某一状态或活动,或用于较抽象的概念。如:

The country entered into a state of war. 这个国家进入战争状态。

I can enter into your feelings at the loss of your father. 我理解你失去父亲后的心情。The two old men entered into a long conversation. 两位老人开始长谈起来。

十四、17个常用“be+形容词+about”结构

be angry about 为……生气be anxious about 为……担忧

be careful about 当心……be certain about 确信……

be curious about 对……好奇be disappointed about 对……失望

be excited about 对……感到兴奋be glad about 对……感到高兴

be happy about 为……感到高兴be hopeful about 对……抱有希望

be mad about 对……入迷be nervous about 为……感到不安

be particular about 对……讲究be sad about 为……而难过

be serious about 对……认真be sure about 对……有把握

be worried about 为……担忧

十五、10个常用“be+形容词+at”结构

be angry at 为……生气be bad at 不善于……

be clever at 擅长于……be disappointed at 对……失望

be expert at 在……方面是内行be good at 善于……

be mad at 对……发怒be quick at 在……方面敏捷

be skilful at 在……方面熟练be slow at 在……方面迟钝

十六、18个常用“be+形容词+for”结构

be anxious for 渴望be bad for 对……有害,对……不利

be bound for 前往be celebrated for 以……出名

be convenient for 对……方便,在……附近be eager for渴望

be famous for 因……闻名be fit for 合适,适合

be good for 对……有益(方便)be grateful for 感谢

be hungry for 渴望得到be late for 迟到

be necessary for 对……有必要be ready for 为……准备好

be sorry for 因……抱歉be suitable for 对……合适(适宜)

be thankful for 因……而感激be well-known for以……出名

十七、6个常用“be+形容词+from”结构

be absent from 缺席,不在be different from 与……不同

be far from 离……远,远远不be free from 没有,免受

be safe from 没有……的危险be tired from 因……而疲劳

十八、13个常用“be+形容词+in”结构

be concerned in 与……有关be disappointed in 对(某人)感到失望be engaged in 从事于,忙于be experienced in 在……方面有经验

be expert in 在……方面是行家be fortunate in 在……方面幸运

be honest in 在……方面诚实be interested in 对……感兴趣

be lack in 缺乏be rich in 富于,在……方面富有

be skilful in 擅长于be successful in 在……方面成功

be weak in 在……方面不行

十九、18个常用“be+形容词+of”结构

be afraid of 害怕be ashamed of 为……感到羞愧

be aware of 意识到,知道be capable of 能够,可以

be careful of 小心,留心be certain of 确信,对……有把握

be fond of 喜欢be free of 没有,摆脱

be full of 充满be glad of 为……而高兴

be nervous of 害怕be proud of 为……自豪

be short of 缺乏be shy of 不好意思

be sick of 对……厌倦be sure of 肯定,有把握

be tired of 对……厌烦be worthy of 只得,配得上

二十、20个常用“be+形容词+to”结构

be accustomed to 习惯于be blind to 对……视而不见

be close to 靠近,接近be cruel to 对……残酷,对……无情

be devoted to 献身,专心于be equal to 等于,能胜任

be familiar to 为(某人)所熟悉be harmful to 对……有危害

be important to 对……重要p; be open to 对……开放,易受到

be opposed to 反对,不赞成be opposite to 在……对面,和……相反be polite to 对……有礼貌be related to 与……有关(是亲戚)

be respectful to 尊敬be rude to 对……无礼

be similar to 与……相似be true to 忠实于,信守

be used to 习惯于be useful to 对……有用

二十一、16个常用“be+形容词+with”结构

be angry with 对(某人)生气be bored with 对……厌烦

be busy with 忙于be careful with 小心

be concerned with 关于,与……有关be content with 以……为满足

be delighted with 对……感到高兴be disappointed with 对(某人)失望be familiar with 熟悉,精通be honest with 对(某人)真诚

be ill with 患……病be patient with 对(某人)有耐心

be pleased with 对……满意(高兴)be popular with 受……欢迎

be satisfied with 对……满意be strict with 对(某人)严格

二十二、24个常用“in+其他词+of”结构

in advance of 在……前面in aid of 帮助

in behalf of 为了,为了……的利益in case of 如果,万一,以防

in celebration of 庆祝in charge of 负责,管理

in commemoration of 纪念,庆祝in defence of 保卫

in explanation of 解释in face of 面对

in favour of 赞成,主张in front of 在……前面

in honor of 纪念,祝贺,欢迎in memory of 纪念

in need of 需要in place of 代替

in possession of 拥有in praise of 称赞

in respect of 关于,就……而言in search of 寻找,搜找

in sight of 看得见,在看见……的地方in spite of 虽然,尽管

in support of 为了支持(拥护)……in view of 鉴于,考虑到

注:同时注意一下相似结构:

in exchange for 作为对……的交换in preparation for 为……作准备in return for 作为……的报答in reward for 作为……的报酬

in addition to 加之,除……之外in answer to 回答,响应

in contrast to [with] 与……形成对比in opposition to 与……相反,反对in reply to 作为对……的回答(答复)in response to 回答,响应

in [with] reference to 关于in [with] regard to 关于

二十三、27个带to doing sth.的常用结构

1.动词+介词to+动名词

(1) admit to doing sth. 承认做了某事

(2) apply to doing sth. 适用于做某事

(3) object to doing sth. 反对做某事

(4) see to doing sth. 负责做某事

(5) stick to doing sth. 坚持做某事

(6) take to doing sth. 喜欢上做某事,逐渐习惯做某事

2.动词+宾语+介词to+动名词

(1) apply oneself to doing sth. 专心致力于做某事

(2) devote sth. to doing sth. 把……献给做某事

(3) devote oneself to doing sth. 献身于做某事

(4) limit sth. to doing sth. 把……限制在做某事的范围内

(5) reduce sb. to doing sth. 使某人沦为做某事

3.动词+名词+介词to+动名词

(1) give one’s life to doing sth. 献身于做某事

(2) give one’s mind to doing sth. 专心做某事

(3) have a dislike to doing sth. 厌恶做某事

(4) have an eye to doing sth. 注意做某事

(5) have an objection to doing sth. 反对(反感)做某事

(6) pay attention to doing sth. 注意做某事

(7) set one’s mind to doing sth. 决心做某事

4.be+形容词+介词to+动名词

(1) be equal to doing sth. 等于做某事,能胜任做某事

(2) be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事

(3) be opposed to doing sth. 反对做某事

(4) be reduced to doing sth. 使某人沦为做某事

(5) be devoted to doing sth. 把时间(钱,精力等)献给做某事

(6) be limited to doing sth. 把……限制在做某事的范围内

5.其他结构+介词to+动名词

(1) get down to doing sth. 开始做某事,认真处理某事

(2) look forward to doing sth. 盼望做某事

(3) What do you say to doing sth? 你认为做某事如

考研英语常用固定搭配

(一)名词的固定搭配

by accident 偶然on account of 因为,由于

in addition 另外in addition to 除……之外(包括)

in the air 在流行中,在传播中on (the/an) average 平均,一般来说on the basis of 根据,在…的基础上at (the) best 充其量,至多

for the better 好转,改善on board 在船(车、飞机)上

out of breath 喘不过气来on business 因公,因事

in any case 无论如何,总之in case of 假使,万一

in case 假如,以防(万一),免得in line 成一直线,排成一行

in line with 与……一致,按照at a loss 困惑,不知所措

by all means 无论如何,必定by means of 借助于,用

by no means 决不in memory of 纪念

at the mercy of 在……支配下by mistake 错误地

at the moment 现在,此刻for a moment 片刻,一会儿

for the moment 现在,暂时in a moment 立刻,马上

as a result of 由于……的结果in return 作为报答,作为回报

on the road 在旅途中as a rule 规章,规则;通常,照例

in the long run 最终,从长远观点看for the sake of 为了……起见

on sale 出售;贱卖on a large scale 大规模地

on a small scale 小规模地in secret 秘密地,私下地

in a sense 从某种意义上说in shape 处于良好状态

on the side 作为兼职,额外at the same time 但是,然而,同时

at times 有时for the time being 目前,暂时

from time to time 有时,不时in no time 立即,马上

in time 及时,适时地on time 准时

on top of 在……之上out of touch 失去联系

in truth 事实上,实际上,的确on try 试穿

by turns 轮流,交替地in turn 依次,轮流

in vain 徒劳,无效 a variety of 种种,各种

by virtue (美德,长处)of 由于make a/the difference 有影响,很重要carry/bring into effect 使生效,使起作用put into effect 实行,生效

come/go into effect 生效,实施take effect 生效,起作用

catch one’s eye 引人注目keep an eye on 留意,照看

make faces 做鬼脸find fault 埋怨,挑剔

catch fire 着火come/go into force 生效,实施

make friends 交朋友,友好相处be friends with 对……友好,与……交上朋友make fun of 取笑,嘲弄keep one’s head 保持镇静

lose one’s head 不知所措keep house 管理家务,做家务

throw/cast light on 使明白,阐明bear/keep in mind 记住

have in mind 记住,考虑到,想到make up one’s mind 下决心

come/go into operation 使投入生产,使运转put in order 整理,检修

keep/hold pace with 跟上,与……同步play a part 起作用

take place 发生,进行take the place of 代替

make progress 进步,进展give rise to 引起,使发生

make sense 讲得通,有意义catch the sight of 发现,突然看见

(go) on the stage 当演员take one’s time 不急不忙,从容进行keep in touch 保持联系keep track (踪迹,小路,路径,跑道,轨道)通晓事态,注意动向

lose track 失去联系make use of 利用

(二)动词的固定搭配

account for 说明(原因等) aim at 瞄准,针对

allow for 考虑到,体谅arrive at 达成,得出

ask after 询问,问候call on/upon 访问,拜访;号召,呼吁

call up 召集,动员;打电话care for 照管,关心;喜欢,意欲

carry off 夺去carry on 继续下去;从事,经营

carry out 贯彻,执行;实现count up 把……相加

cover up 掩饰,掩盖cut across 走捷径,抄近路

deal with 处理,对付,安排do without 没有……也行

fill in/out 填充,填写get at 得到,接近;意思是

I got a look at how he worked.

我看见他怎样工作。

What was Betty getting at when she said she knew our secret?

当贝蒂说她知道我们的秘密时, 她指的是什么? 3.暗示, 意指

The gangsters couldn't get at the mayor.

流氓们无法贿赂市长。4.买通, 贿赂

He's always getting at his wife.

他总是责备他的妻子。5.责备

get into 进入,陷入go for 竭力想取得;喜爱;支持,拥护go through 经历,经受;详细检查

live on/by 靠……生活,以……为食live through 度过,经受过

look for 寻找,寻求look into 调查,观察,过问;窥视look over 检查,查看,调查look through 仔细查看,浏览,温习make for 走向,驶向;有助于occur to 被想到,被想起

play with 以……为消遣,玩弄refer to 参考,查阅,涉及,提到

run for 竞选

run into 撞上,偶然碰见see to 注意,负责,照料,修理

send for 派人去请,召唤;索取check up (on) 校对,检查,检验cheer up 使高兴,使振奋clear away 扫除,收拾

clear up 收拾;澄清;放晴make it clear that 弄清楚

come off 实现,成功,奏效come on请,来吧,快点;开始,出场,上演come out 出版;出现,显露;结果是come round (around) 来访,前来;苏醒,复原cut down 削减,降低cut off 切断;删去;停止

cut out 删除die down 渐渐消失,平息

get up 起床;增加,增强give away 泄露;分送

give back 送还,恢复give in 交上;投降,屈服

give up 停止,放弃go ahead 开始,前进;领先

go by 过去go down 下降,降低;被载入,传下去go off 爆炸,发射;动身,离开go out 外出;熄灭

go over 检查,审查;复习,重温go up 上升,增加;建起

hand down 流传下来,传给,往下传hand in 交上,递交

hang on 抓紧不放;继续下去make up 构成,拼凑;弥补,赔偿;化装mix up 混淆,混合,搞糊涂pass away 去世,逝世

pass out 失去知觉,昏倒

pay back 偿还,回报pay off 还清(债)

pay up 全部付清

pick out 选出,挑出,拣出;辨认,辨别出pick up拾起,(偶然)得到;(车船)中途搭(人),学会pull down 拆毁,拉倒;拉下,降低pull off 脱(帽、衣)

pull on 穿,戴pull out 拔出,抽出;(车、船)驶出

put away 放好,收好;储存

put down 记下,放下;镇压,平定put forward 提出

shut out 排除sit in 列席,旁听

sit up 迟睡,熬夜speed up 使加速

stand out 突出,显眼

take on 呈现;接纳,承担,从事take over 接管,接办

take up 占据;开始;拿起,接收take up with 和……交往,忍受,采用think over 仔细考虑throw away 扔掉,抛弃

touch up 润色,改进turn down 拧小,调低;拒绝

turn in 交出,上缴;转身进入turn on 接通,打开

wear out 用破;耗尽,使精疲力竭while away 消磨(时间)

wipe out 擦去,抹去;消灭,毁灭work out 解决,算出;弄懂,制定出work up 引起,激起;逐渐上升work on 从事于,努力做

get down to 开始,着手get out of 逃避,改掉

get the better of 占上风,胜过have got 有

give oneself away 泄露,露马脚give oneself up 自首,投降,投案give way to 给……让路,被……代替go along with 陪同前往,随行

go back on 违背go in for 从事,致力于,追求

go before 居前hang on to 紧握住,坚持下去

have to/have got to 不得不,必须have to do with 与……有关

keep out of 躲开,置身……之外stand up for 为……辩护;维护

stand up to 面对,坚决抵抗;经得起come to stay 木已成舟

stay by 守在一边take...as 把……作为

think of...as 把……看做是,以为……是think better of 改变主意,重新考虑

(三)形容词的固定搭配

be able to (do) 能(做),会(做) be about to (do) 即将,正要

be absent from 缺勤,缺课be abundant in 富于,富有

be accustomed to 习惯于be acquainted with 与……相识,熟悉be active in 积极于be afraid of 恐怕,害怕,担忧

be alive to 发觉,感觉,对……敏感be angry at 因某事生气

be bent on 热恋于,一心想be beside oneself 忘乎所以

be better off 处境较好,情况好转be born in 出生于……

be born of 出生于……(家庭) be bound to (do) 一定会,不得不

be buried in 沉思,陷入,专心于be capable of 能够

be confident in 对……有信心be characterized by 以……为特征

be clever at 擅长于be combined with 与……结合

be composed of 由……组成be concerned about 关心,挂念

be connected with 与……有关be coupled with 与……配合

be covered with 被……覆盖be crowded with 挤满,拥塞

be curious to (do) 很想(做) be dependent on/upon 取决于,依赖be derived from 由……得到be determined to (do) 决心(做)

be good for 适于,在……期间有效

be grateful to 感谢,感激be identified as 被认为是

be independent of 脱离…而独立,与…无关be indispensable for 对……必不可少的be interested in 对……感兴趣be involved in 包括……中,被卷入

be involved with 涉及be kind enough to (do) 承……好意,恳请be known as 被称作……,以……著称be well off 生活富裕

be pleased to (do) 乐于be pleased with 对……感到满意

be popular with 得人心的,受……欢迎的be possessed of 具有,拥有

be prepared for 做……打算;对……做好准备be present at 出席

be proud of 以……自豪,因……感到满意be provided with 装备有

be ready to (do) 装备好(做);乐意(做) be ready for 为……准备好

be regarded as 被认为是,被当做是be rich in 富于

be rid of 除去,摆脱get rid of 摆脱,除掉

be satisfied with 对……满意,满足于be second to 次于

be short for 是……的缩写(简称) be short of 短缺

be sick for 渴望be sick in bed 病在床上

be sick of 对……感到厌倦be sorry for 对……感到抱歉

be sure to (do) 一定,必定be true of 适用于

be surprised at 对……感到惊奇be taken aback 吃惊

be taken by surprise 被突袭be terrified at 被……吓一跳

be lost in thought 沉思be through with 结束be tired from 因……而疲乏be tired of 厌烦;对……厌倦

be tired out 疲倦极了be torn open 被撕开

(四)其他重要的固定搭配

above all 首先,毕竟after all 终于,毕竟;虽然这样

at all 完全,根本all but 几乎,差一点

all over 遍及,到处in all 总共,总计

not at all 一点也不all out 全力以赴,竭尽全力

leave alone 听其自然,更不用说along with 与……一起

one after another 一个接一个one another 互相

anything but 除……以外任何事(物),根本不as...as 像……一样

as for 至于,就……方面说as if 好像,仿佛

as though 好像,仿佛as to 至于,关于

as well 也,又as well as (除……之外)也,既……又

not as/so...as 不如……那样back and forth 往返,来来往往地back of 在……后部,在……背部because of 由于,因为

had better 最好还是,应该both...and 既……又……,两个都but for 除……以外,倘没有,除非each other 互相

either...or 或……或,不是……就是;无论……还是or else 否则,要不然

even if/though 即使,虽然even then 即使那样,连,都except for 除……之外as/so far as 远至,到……程度

by far ……得多,最,…得多, 更, 尤其

This is better by far. 这个好多了。

That is by far the best choice. 那是最好的选择。

far from 远非,远离so far 迄今为止

first of all 首先,第一if only 要是……就好了

in itself 本身at last 最终,终于

at least 至少,最低程度no less than 决不少于,不亚(次)于a little 一点;一些,少许little by little 逐渐地

quite a little 相当多,不少no longer 不再,已不

a great/good many of 许多,大量many a 许多的

more and more 越来越more or less 或多或少

no more than 不过,仅仅;和……一样不at (the) most 最多,至少,不超过make the most of 充分利用neither...nor 既不……也不

every now and then 有时,时时,偶尔just now 刚才,一会儿以前

now and then 时而,不时now that 既然,由于

off and on 断断续续,不时地and so on 等等

all at once 突然;同时,一起at once 立刻,马上

once (and) for all 一劳永逸,限此一次once more 再一次,又一次

by oneself 独自地,单独地every other 每隔一个地

other than 不同于over and over (again) 一再,再三all right 好,行all round 周围,处处

ever since 从那时起,自那时以来and so on/forth 等等

ever so 非常,极其or so 大约,左右

so...as to 结果是;如此……以至于so that 以便,为的是;结果是so...that 如此……以至于such as 像……那样的;诸如,例如such...that 那样的……以致that is (=i. e.) 就是说,即

up to 起来,从事于,忙于;直至what about (对于)……怎么样

what if 如果…将会怎样,即使…又有什么要紧whether...or 是…还是,不管…还是

go wrong 发生故障,出毛病and yet 可是,然而

as yet 到目前(那时)为止apologize (ise) to,for 道歉,认错cling to 粘住;依附;坚持collide with 抵触

compensate for 补偿,赔偿comply with 照做,遵照,应允conceive of 设想,构思;以为conform to 遵守,依照,符合,顺应consult with 商量,商议cooperate with 合作,协作,相配合cope with 竞争,对抗;对付,应付;妥善处理deduce from 演绎,推断

defrom 导出,由……来impose on 把……强加给

intervene in 干涉,干预;插入originate in/from 起源,发生;首创,创造participate in 参与,参加;分享preside at/over 主持

prevail over/against 取胜,占优势;流行,盛行reconcile (是和谐,将就,妥协to/with 使一致reign over 统治;盛行restrain from 抑制,制止

sacrifice for/to 牺牲,献出,献祭scrape through 擦过,勉强通过

testify to 说明,证实flare up 突然燃烧起来;突然发怒queue up 排队,排队等待acquaint sb. With 使认识,使了解correspondence with通信congratulations on 祝贺

dependence on 依靠;依赖;信赖dissatisfaction with/at 不满,不平

at stake 在危险中,利害攸关in sequence 依次,逐一

1.桩, 柱,标桩,篱笆桩

2.刑柱,火刑柱

3.股份, 利害关系

4.赛马奖金

5.赌注

6.(在公司、计划等中的)重大利益,重大利害关系

in accordance with 与……一致on behalf of 代表……,为了……accustomed to 习惯于on the sly 偷偷地,冷不防地

in excess of 超过

(五)超纲的其他固定搭配

put into practice 落实get out of control 失控

be satisfied with 满足be satisfied with 满意

hardly...when 刚…就…come to a conclusion 得出结论

avoid doing sth. 避免干某事decline invitation 辞谢邀请

agree on/upon 取得一致意见may (might) as well 还是……好

come after 跟随in support of 支持

be different from 与……不同lie up 躺着休息

ask for 要价without question 毫无疑问

out of the question 绝不可能beside the point 离题

refresh one’s memory 使人记起bring to mind 使人想起

in one’s will 在……遗嘱中of one’s free will 出于自愿

above all 最重要的first of all 首先

with ease 容易,不费力at ease 不拘束

prepare for 准备get to 开始;到达

by the moment 到……时have intention of 有意,打算

no intention of 无意,不打算have not the least idea of 不知道

have no desire for 对……没有欲望have desire to do sth. 想做某事

have sth. in stock 有现货be on sale 出售

be in demand 需要be particular about 讲究

the key to……的答案(线索、办法) pass over 不注意,忽视

pass for 被认为(当做) get out 使……出去

now that 既然,由于be of little value 没什么价值

all the way 从远道,从头至尾cure sb. Of 治好某人……

at one’s wits end 不知所措pull back 撤退

pull round 掉头,转向;康复be on good terms with sb. 与某人友好put sb. Through 为某人接通电话entitle sb. (to do) sth. 给予某人(干)某事的权利beyond one’s power 超出某人的能力take charge of 负责

take interest in 对……发生兴趣take a chance 冒一下险

ahead of schedule 提前part with 放弃,离开

turn away 转变方向;拒绝be it that 即使

make an attempt 试图in the mood for sth. 对某事有心境escape doing sth. 躲避干某事make up for 弥补

come up with 提出set a limit to 限制

within the limit of 在……范围内call at 访问

call on 号召go blank (头脑)变成空白

go dim (大脑)混沌break away from 从……脱离

be subjected to 遭受be attached to 附属于

in no time 立即

by all means 务必not on any account 决不

take pains to do sth. 费尽苦心做某事 a multitude of 大量(接复数名词)

give suspicion to 对……怀疑make provision for 为……作准备

be involved in 卷入,陷入be assigned to 被分配给……

英语词组固定搭配

新东方李老师的734条高频词组笔记

1.abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于;遵守。

2. be absent from…. 缺席,不在

3. absence or mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉

4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态)be absorbed in 全神贯注于…近义:be engrossed ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on

5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有

6. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解

7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地,

8. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地,主动地

9. in accord with 与…一致. out of one’s accord with 同….不一致

10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地

11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据

12. on one’s own account 1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益2) (=at one’s

own risk) 自行负责3) (=by oneself)依靠自己on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性.

13. take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去

14. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释(理由)

15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明.

16. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为.

17. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)

18. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告

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(一) 有关"look"的词组: look out当心look on旁观 look back on回忆look dow n on轻视look forward to 期待 有关"play"的词组: play for money赌钱play safe求稳 play the game为人正直play high 豪赌 有关"make"的固定搭配: make after追逐make as if 假装 make aw ay逃走make into变成 make off匆匆离开 有关"eye"的固定搭配: have an eye for识别keep an eye on留心turn a blind eye to 熟视无睹 see eye to eye看法一致 eye-opener使人惊奇的事物 blue-eyed受宠的 green-eyed嫉妒的 (二) 同一汉语意思,但可有多种表达方式 例如,"在……情况下"可有如下表达方法:

on...occasion,in...case,in(under)...condition on condition that,under(in)...ci r cumstance in (under)...situation (三) 英语搭配看似相仿,汉语意思却相去甚远out of question毫无疑问 out of the question不可能 report somebody告发 report to somebody向……汇报 be in the green 处于青春期 be in green 穿绿衣 be in the red 负债 be in red 穿红衣 give somebody a hand帮……的忙 give one's hand to somebody同意嫁给某人lose heart失去信心lose one's heart to 爱上二、"似会非会"的易误解词 critic批评家economic经济的 critical紧要的economical节俭的compliment赞美dairy牛奶场 complement补充diary 日记

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learn to do sth. 学习做某事 manage to do sth. 设法做某事 offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事 plan to do sth. 计划做某事 prepare to do sth. 准备做某事 pretend to do sth. 假装做某事 promise to do sth. 答应做某事 refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事 want to do sth. 想要做某事 wish to do sth. 希望做某事 二、接动名词(不接不定式)作宾语的34个常用动词admit doing sth. 承认做某事 advise doing sth. 建议做某事 allow doing sth. 允许做某事 appreciate doing sth. 感激做某事 avoid doing sth. 避免做某事

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by means of 借助于,用 by no means 决不 in memory of 纪念 at the mercy of 在……支配下 by mistake 错误地 at the moment 现在,此刻 for a moment 片刻,一会儿 for the moment 现在,暂时 in a moment 立刻,马上 as a result of 由于……的结果 in return 作为报答,作为回报 on the road 在旅途中 as a rule 规章,规则;通常,照例in the long run 最终,从长远观点看for the sake of 为了……起见 on sale 出售;贱卖 on a large scale 大规模地 on a small scale 小规模地 in secret 秘密地,私下地

英语常用固定搭配年考生必备

英语常用固定搭配年考 生必备 Company number【1089WT-1898YT-1W8CB-9UUT-92108】

英语固定搭配 目录: 1. 非谓语动词固定搭配 2. 初中英语固定搭配 3. 高中英语固定搭配 4. 常用英语固定搭配 非谓语动词固定搭配 一、接不定式(而不接动名词)作宾语的24个常用动词 二、afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事agree to do sth. 同意做某事 三、arrange to do sth.安排做某事ask to do sth. 要求做某事 四、beg to do sth. 请求做某事care to do sth. 想要做某事 五、choose to do sth. 决定做某事decide to do sth. 决定做某事 六、demand to do sth. 要求做某事determine to do sth. 决心做某事 七、expect to do sth. 期待做某事fear to do sth. 害怕做某事 八、help to do sth. 帮助做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事 九、learn to do sth. 学习做某事manage to do sth. 设法做某事 十、offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事plan to do sth. 计划做某事 十一、prepare to do sth. 准备做某事pretend to do sth. 假装做某事 十二、promise to do sth. 答应做某事refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事 十三、want to do sth. 想要做某事wish to do sth. 希望做某事

英语常用固定搭配500个

英语常用固定搭配500个

英语常用固定搭配500个 (一)名词的固定搭配 by accident 偶然 on account of 因为,由于 in addition 另外 in addition to 除……之外(包括) in the air 在流行中,在传播中 on (the/an) average 平均,一般来说 on the basis of 根据,在……的基础上 at (the) best 充其量,至多 for the better 好转,改善 on board 在船(车、飞机)上 out of breath 喘不过气来 on business 因公,因事 in any case 无论如何,总之 in case of 假使,万一 in case 假如,以防(万一),免得 in line 成一直线,排成一行 in line with 与……一致,按照 at a loss 困惑,不知所措 by all means 无论如何,必定

by means of 借助于,用 by no means 决不 in memory of 纪念 at the mercy of 在……支配下 by mistake 错误地 at the moment 现在,此刻 for a moment 片刻,一会儿 for the moment 现在,暂时 in a moment 立刻,马上 as a result of 由于……的结果 in return 作为报答,作为回报 on the road 在旅途中 as a rule 规章,规则;通常,照例in the long run 最终,从长远观点看for the sake of 为了……起见 on sale 出售;贱卖 on a large scale 大规模地 on a small scale 小规模地 in secret 秘密地,私下地

英语中常见的固定搭配

1. 随着经济的繁荣 with the booming of the economy 2. 随着人民生活水平的显著提高 with the remarkable improvement of people's living standard 3. 先进的科学技术 advanced science and technology 4. 为我们日常生活增添了情趣 add much spice / flavor to our daily life 5. 人们普遍认为 It is commonly believed that… 6. 我同意前者(后者)观点 I give my vote to the former / latter opinion. 7. 引起了广泛的公众关注 Sth. has aroused wide public concern. / Sth has drawn great public attention. 8. 不可否认 It is undeniable that… 9. 热烈的讨论/ 争论 a heated discussion / debate 10. 有争议性的问题 a controversial issue 11. 就我而言/ 就个人而言 As far as I am concerned, / Personally, 12. 有充分的理由支持 be supported by sound reasons 13. 双方的论点 argument on both sides 14. 发挥日益重要作用 play an increasingly important role in… 15. 对…必不可少 be indispensable to … 16. 正如谚语所说 As the proverb goes: 17. 对…产生有利/不利的影响 exert positive / negative

(完整word版)英语常用词组固定搭配

英语常用词组固定搭配 一、接不定式(而不接动名词)作宾语的24个常用动词 afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事agree to do sth. 同意做某事 arrange to do sth.安排做某事ask to do sth. 要求做某事 beg to do sth. 请求做某事care to do sth. 想要做某事 choose to do sth. 决定做某事decide to do sth. 决定做某事 demand to do sth. 要求做某事determine to do sth. 决心做某事expect to do sth. 期待做某事fear to do sth. 害怕做某事 help to do sth. 帮助做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事 learn to do sth. 学习做某事manage to do sth. 设法做成某事 offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事plan to do sth. 计划做某事 prepare to do sth. 准备做某事pretend to do sth. 假装做某事 promise to do sth. 答应做某事refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事 want to do sth. 想要做某事wish to do sth. 希望做某事 注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,不接动名词: aim to do sth. 打算做某事fail to do sth. 未能做某事 long to do sth(eager to do sth)渴望做某事happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事struggle to do sth. 努力做某事 二、接不定式作宾补(复合宾语)的36个常用动词 advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.请(叫)某人做某事bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事 beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事get sb. to do sth. 使(要)某人做某事hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事help sb. (to)do sth. 帮助某人做某事intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事 tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事 warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事 注:不要受汉语意思的影响而误用以下动词句型: 汉语说:“害怕某人做某事”,但英语不说fear sb. to do sth.。 汉语说:“原谅某人做某事”,但英语不说excuse [forgive] sb. to do sth.。 汉语说:“拒绝某人做某事”,但英语不说refuse sb. to do sth.。 汉语说:“惩罚某人做某事”,但英语不说punish sb. to do sth.。 汉语说:“建议某人做某事”,但英语不说suggest [propose] sb. to do sth.。 汉语说:“赞成某人做某事”,但英语不说approve sb. to do sth.。 汉语说:“通知某人做某事”,但英语不说inform sb. to do sth.。 汉语说:“欢迎某人做某事”,但英语不说welcome sb. to do sth.。 汉语说:“坚持某人做某事”,但英语不说insist [persist] sb. to do sth.。 汉语说:“希望某人做某事”,但英语不说hope sb. to do sth.。 汉语说:“安排某人做某事”,但英语不说arrange sb. to do sth.。 汉语说:“要求某人做某事”,但英语不说demand sb. to do sth.。 汉语说:“感谢某人做某事”,但英语不说thank sb. to do sth.。 汉语说:“祝贺某人做某事”,但英语不说congratulate sb. to do sth.。 汉语说:“阻止某人做某事”,但英语不说prevent sb. to do sth.。 要表示以上意思,可换用其他表达: 汉语的“原谅某人做某事”,英语可说成excuse [forgive] sb. for doing sth.。 汉语的“希望某人做某事”,英语可说成wish sb. to do sth.。 汉语的“建议某人做某事”,英语可说成advise sb. to do sth.。 汉语的“安排某人做某事”,英语可说成arrange for sb. to do sth.。 汉语的“要求某人做某事”,英语可说成demand of sb. to do sth.。 汉语的“感谢某人做某事”,英语可说成thank sb. for doing sth.。 汉语的“祝贺某人做某事”,英语可说成congratulate sb. on doing sth.。 汉语的“阻止某人做某事”,英语可说成prevent sb. from doing sth.。 三、接动名词(不接不定式)作宾语的34个常用动词 admit doing sth. 承认做某事advise doing sth. 建议做某事allow doing sth. 允许做某事appreciate doing sth. 感激做某事avoid doing sth. 避免做某事consider doing sth. 考虑做某事delay doing sth. 推迟做某事deny doing sth. 否认做某事discuss doing sth. 讨论做某事dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事enjoy doing sth. 喜爱做某事escape doing sth. 逃脱做某事excuse doing sth. 原谅做某事fancy doing sth. 设想做某事

初中常见英语短语与固定搭配

初中英语常用词组 (一)由be构成的词组 1)be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出 2)be at home/work 在家/上班 3)be good at 善于,擅长于 4)be careful of 当心,注意,仔细 5)be covered with 被……复盖 6)be ready for 为……作好准备 7)be surprised (at) 对……感到惊讶 8)be interested in 对……感到举 9)be born 出生 10)be on 在进行,在上演,(灯)亮着 11)be able to do sth. 能够做……

12)be afraid of (to do sth. that…)害怕……(不敢做……,恐怕……) 13)be angry with sb. 生(某人)的气 14)be pleased (with) 对……感到高兴(满意) 15)be famous for 以……而著名 16)be strict in (with) (对工作、对人)严格要求 17)be from 来自……,什么地方人 18)be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/累了 19)be worried 担忧 20)be (well) worth doing (非常)值得做…… 21)be covered with 被……所覆盖…… 22)be in (great) need of (很)需要 23)be in trouble 处于困境中

24)be glad to do sth. 很高兴做…… 25)be late for ……迟到 26)be made of (from) 由……制成 27)be satisfied with 对……感到满意 28)be free 空闲的,有空 29)be (ill) in bed 卧病在床 30)be busy doing (with) 忙于做……(忙于……) (二)由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、looke、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的词组 1)come back 回来 2)come down 下来 3)come in 进入,进来 4)come on 快,走吧,跟我来

英语常用固定搭配最全

告诉某人做某事 1、接不定式(而不接动名词)作宾语的24个常用动词afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事agree to do sth. 同意做某事arrange to do sth.安排做某事ask to do sth. 要求做某事beg to do sth. 请求做某事care to do sth. 想要做某事choose to do sth. 决定做某事decide to do sth. 决定做某事demand to do sth. 要求做某事determine to do sth. 决心做某事expect to do sth. 期待做某事fear to do sth. 害怕做某事help to do sth. 帮助做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事learn to do sth. 学习做某事manage to do sth. 设法做某事offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事plan to do sth. 计划做某事prepare to do sth. 准备做某事pretend to do sth. 假装做某事promise to do sth. 答应做某事refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事want to do sth. 想要做某事wish to do sth. 希望做某事注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,不接动名词:aim to do sth. 打算做某事fail to do sth. 未能做某事long to do sth. 渴望做某事happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事struggle to do sth. 努力做某事 2、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.请(叫)某人做某事bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事get sb. to do sth. 使(要)某人做某事hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事 3、注:不要受汉语意思的影响而误用以下动词句型:汉语的“原谅某人做某事”,英语可说成excuse [forgive] sb. for doing sth.。汉语的“希望某人做某事”,英语可说成wish sb. to do sth.。汉语的“建议某人做某事”,英语可说成advise sb. to do sth.。汉语的“安排某人做某事”,英语可说成arrange for sb. to do sth.。汉语的“要求某人做某事”,英语可说成demand of sb. to do sth.。汉语的“感谢某人做某事”,英语可说成thank sb. for doing sth.。汉语的“祝贺某人做某事”,英语可说成congratulate sb. on doing sth.。汉语的“阻止某人做某事”,英语可说成prevent sb. from doing sth.。 4、接动名词(不接不定式)作宾语的34个常用动词admit doing sth. 承认做某事advise doing sth. 建议做某事allow doing sth. 允许做某事appreciate doing sth. 感激做某事avoid doing sth. 避免做某事consider doing sth. 考虑做某事delay doing sth. 推迟做某事deny doing sth. 否认做某事discuss doing sth. 讨论做某事 dislike

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