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2012届高三英语上册第一次联考测试题2

2012届高三英语上册第一次联考测试题2
2012届高三英语上册第一次联考测试题2

安徽省省城名校2012届高三上学期第一次联考试题(英语)word版本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。共150分,考试时间120分钟。

第I卷(共两部分,共115分)

第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1.When will the party begin?

A.At 7:30.B.At 7:40.C.At 7.

2.Where does the conversation most probably happen?

A.At a hospital.B.In a hotel C.On a bus.

3.What is the relationship between Jim and Bob?

A Classmates.B.Close friends.C.Twin brothers.

4 How much is the woman's DVD?

A.Two dollars.B.Three dollars C.Five dollars

5.What’s the problem with John?

A.He has a headache.B.He feels cold.C.He is ill.

第二节(共15小题;每题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。

6.What are the speakers going to do this weekend?

A.Go to the beach.B.Climb a mountain.C.Go for a bicycle-ride.

7.What do we know about Paul and Mary?

A.They might be the speakers' friends.

B.They've decided to join the speakers.

C.They did some riding yesterday.

听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。

8.Where did the man grow up?

A.France.B.Texas.C.California.

9.Why does the man ask the woman questions?

A.To determine his nationality.

B.To determine his mothers nationality.

C.To help him finish his homework.

10.What will the man probably do next?

A.Move to California.B.Apply for a passport.C.Mail a letter to the school.

听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。

11.What are the speakers talking about?

A.Popular sports events.

B.Popular TV programs.

C.People's interests and hobbies.

12.How did the woman do the research?

A.She talked to people.

B.She sent letters to people.

C.She collected information from newspapers.

13.What do most people do in their spare time?

A.Going to movies. B.Reading books. C.Watching TV.

听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。

14.Who is the woman speaking to?

A.A police officer B.A man on the street.C.A newspaper reporter.

15.Where was the woman's camera stolen?

A.Outside an ice cream shop.

B.Outside a restaurant.

C.Outside her home.

16.What does the thief look like?

听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17.What does the speaker mainly discuss?

A.The history of cola.

B.Son-drink production.

C.Using cola as a drug.

18.How was cola originally sold?

A.As a soft drink.B.As a medicine.C.As a cooking oil.

19.Why did the speaker mention John S.Pamberton?

A.He sold cola to doctors.

B.He was a drugstore clerk.

C.He developed cola as a drug.

20.How was the drug made into a soft drink?

A.By mixing it with special oils.

B.By heating it.C.By adding soda water.

第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节, 满分45分)

第一节:单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。

21.A wave of violence happened in London and soon____to three other major British cities on Tuesday.A.went. B.developed C.moved D.spread

22.Xiaohua believed____is possible to improve his spoken English quickly with the help of a native speaker.A.him B.he C.it D.that

23.—Do you think our national women's volleyball team will win the gold medal at the 2012 London Olympic Games?

—____.After all, ours is no longer the strongest in the world.

A.Of course B.It depends C.Don't mention it D.I hope so

24.Father's Day was a day for everyone to____and thank that group of men, who make a living not for himself done but for an entire family.

A.think of B.inform of C dream of D.make fun of

2l.Whether early in____morning or late at____night, he may be in his office.

A.the, the B the, 不填C.不填, the D.不填,不填

26.The head news said that four-time Winter Olympic champion Wang Meng, together with another athlete.____from the Chinese national short track speed skating team for the second time.

A.were expelled B was expelled C.has expelled D.had expelled

27.It would be a good idea to use a plastic bottle,_____cut off, as a container to grow young plants in.

A.of which the top B.whose top C.the top of which D.with its top

28.So far the agreement_____by both parties. They acted according to what they_____.

A.is observed, have promised B.has observed; promised

C.has been observed; had promised D.observed; had been promised

29.—Are you sure you won't have another cup of coffee?

—Okay, .

A.I'm afraid not B I'd rather not C.go on then D.stop it then

30.Last month's terrible train crash in Wenzhou has shaken the country, not only causing the loss of lives, but also____people____confidence in the rail system.

A.made; losing B.make; lost C.making,; lose D.making; to lose

31.Global policymakers held an emergency conference on Sunday to discuss the debt crises in Europe and the United States that are causing market fears.

A.unnecessary B.sudden C.nationwide D.worldwide

32.The survey suggests that only 50% of teenagers their parents.

A.should trust B.would trust C.trust D.trusted

33.There’s a saying in China people with the same family name were brothers and sisters 500 years ago.A.that B.which C.when D.where

34.most countries, Japan doesn’t offer much access to the Internet to its people who have less money and receive less education.

A.As for B.As if C.As with D.As of

35.Professor Robison is now an expert in this field.It is years of hard work has made him what he is today.A.that B.which C.when D.what

第二节完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上涂黑。

I always long for romantic moments, like a little girl longing for candies.However, my husand is my complete 36 .His inability to bring romantic moments into our life has made me get tired of our 37 .One day, I finally told him that I wanted a divorce.

―Why?‖ he asked, 38 .

―I am tired; there are no 39 for everything in the world!‖ I answered.

He kept 40 , seeming to be in deep thought, with a lighted cigarette in his hands. Finally he asked, ―What can I do to change your 41 ?‖

Looking deep into his eyes I slowly answered, ―Let’s say, I want a flower on a mountain cliff and picking the flower will cause your 42 . Will you do it for me?‖

He answered, ―I will give you my answer tomorrow.‖

I 43 the next morning, finding a piece of paper on the dining table, which read: ―My dear, I would not pick that flower for you, but please allow me to 44 .‖

My feeling of disappointment only 45 , but I continued reading:

―Y ou always leave the 46 keys behind, so I have to save my legs to 47 home to open the door for you. Y ou always like to stay indoors and I 48 that you will feel too lonely, so I have to save my mouth to tell you jokes and stories. Y ou always stare 49 the computer and that will do nothing 50 for your eyes, so I have to save my eyes so that when we

grow 51 , I can help to clip your nails. Thus, my dear, 52 I am sure that there is someone who loves you more than I do, I could not pick that flower yet, and die.‖

My tears fell on the 53 and I continued reading:

―Now that you have finished reading my answer, if you are 54 , please open the front door for I am standing outside 55 your favorite bread and fresh milk.‖

Love, not words, wins arguments.

36.A.supporter B.opposite C.follower D.advocate

37.A.marriage B.connection C. career D.future

38.A.annoyed B.shocked C. frightened D.amused

39.A.results B.signs C. causes D.reasons

40.A.easy B.normal C. silent D.calm

41.A.habit B.feeling C.attitude D.mind

42.A.death B.injury C. happiness D.trouble

43.A.hurried up B.looked up C. woke up D.went up

44.A.love B.explain C. stay D.change

45.A.arose B.increased C. reduced D.disappeared

46.A.car B.office C. bicycle D.house

47.A.leave B.walk C. rush D.get

48.A.worry B.think C. believe D.remind

49.A.at B.to C. in D.in

50.A.bad B.good C. terrible D.important

51.A.weak B.ill C. old D.close

52.A.unless B.if C. since D.because

53.A.photos B.flowers C.floor D.letter

54.A.hungry B.thirsty C. satisfied D.regretted

55.A.buying B.bringing C. heating D.catching

第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题,每题2分,满分40分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Here’s this week’s list of five open jobs throughout the local area.Whether you’re unemployed and need a job or you are just sick of the one you have, Roswell Patch wants to help. We know new jobs can be hard to come by these days, which is why we’ll try to post a selection of jobs we’ve found in the area on the site each week. Happy hunting!

Part-time Spanish Instructor-World Language Institute, Inc. – Roswell.

World Language Institute, Inc. in Roswell is currently hiring a part-time, native-speaking Spanish instructor. Applicants must be able to pass a back groundcheck and drive a 15-passenger bus to pick up students from several schools, from 2 p. m. –6 p. m. Monday-Friday. The position pays $ 10 per hour. More information about the job is available online.

Experienced Servers – Chill’s – Alpharetta

Chili’s in Alpharetta is seeking experienced servers to add to its team. Qualifications will include being clean and neat and having great attitude and customer service skills. The pay is $ 2.13, plus tips. Stop by the store to fill out an application. More information about this position is available online.

Registered Nurese-North Fulton Regional Hospital-Roswell

North Fulton Regional Hospital is looking for a RN/Registered Nurse to fill a 12-hour night shift. Applicants must be registered and previous hospital experience is preferred. More information about the position is available online.

Software Engineer-ControlScan-Alpharetta

ControlScan in Alpharetta is hiring a software engineer. Applicants should have five or more years of relevant experience, as well as advanced knowledge of computer technology. Pay is commensurate(相称)with experience. More information about

the position can be found online.

56.Where can we most probably rend the passage?

A.In a newspaper.B.On a website.

C.In a magazine.D.In a textbook.

57.What does the underlined word "sick" mean?

A.Ill.B.Absent.C.Bored.D.Unfamiliar

58.World Language Institute, Inc.is looking for____.

A.a school bus driver. B.a full-time teacher

C.a Spanish teacher D a Spanish manager

59.Who will mainly work at night?

A.Jane, hired by North Fulton Regional Hospital.

B.John, hired by World Language Institute.Inc.

C.Robert, hired by ControlScan.

D.Sally, hired by Chili’s.

B

Some years ago I took on an assignment in a southern county to work with people on public welfare. What I wanted to do was show that everybody has the capacity to be self-sufficient(自给自足的), and all we have to do is to activate them. I asked the county to pick a group of people who were on public welfare, people from different racial groups and different family constellations. I would then see them as a group for three hours every Friday.

The first thing I said after I shook hands with everybody was, ―I would like to know what your dreams are.‖ Everyone looked at me in surprise

―Dreams? We don’t have dreams.‖

I said, ―Well, when you were a kid what happened? Wasn’t there something you wanted to do?‖

I began to ask other people about their dreams. One woman shared that she always wanted to be a secretary. I said, ―Well, what stands in your way?‖ (That’s always my next question.)

She said, ―I have six kids, and I don’t have anyone to take care of them while I’m away.‖

―Let’s find out,‖ I said.

―Is there anybody in this group who would take care of six kids for a day or two a week while this woman gets some training here at the community college?‖

One woman said, ―I got kids, too, but I could do that.‖

―Let’s do it,‖ I said. A plan was created and the woman went to school.

Everyone found something. The woman who looked after the children became a licensed babysitter. In 12 weeks I had all these people off public welfare. I’ve not only done that once, I’ve done it many time.

60.It can be inferred that people on public welfare .

A.don’t have dreams B.don’t have homes

C.are well-educated D.are unemployed

61.By talking with these people, the writer .

A.accepted them B.changed them

C.surprised them D.united them

62.Before going to school, the woman with six children .

A.took a part-time a job B.was a housewife

C.worked as a secretary D.was divorced

63.From the passage, we can conclude that .

A.each can realize a dream B.we should live in a dream world

C.a good plan helps us succeed D.we can help ourselves by helping others

C

Dozens of Chicago teenagers on Monday told a small group of elected officials about their need for summer jobs to save for college, pay for food and, in some cases, avoid homelessness.

This summer, Illinois is facing the loss of 18,000 jobs for teenagers. The loss comes as teen unemployment in the state has reached a record-high rate of 27.5 percent.

Experts say that the slow recovery and the high unemployment rate have forced older workers to take positions for younger workers.

Jim Zeckhauser, the manager of a Chicago social service agency for troubled teens, said he used to be able to place dozens of teens in jobs before the financial crisis. This year, he has been able to place only about seven of the 34 teenagers he guides in summer jobs. ―It’s a struggle to find firms,‖ he said.

Brent Weiss, owner of Uncle Dan’s, an outdoor-gear retailer with locations in Chicago, Evanston and Highland Park, said he is more selective about the workers that he hires, acknowledging that he is more likely to hire college students than teens, and like many other small business he is doing more with fewer workers.

Chicage-area small business say they are taking a wait-and-see approach to expanding their businesses and hiring more workers. They blame increasing gasoline prices and a lack of consumer confidence.

Nationwide, teens ago 16 to 19 have seenthe biggest drop in employment during the past decade. In 2010, the employment rate for that age group was 26 percent, the lowest since Workld war II, according to a report by the Center for Labor Market Studies at Northeastern University In 2000, employment rate for the same group was 45 percent.

If the trend continues, only one in four teenagers will hold a job this summer, according to the report. Many of the unemployed will likely be black males living in low-income communities.

64.According to the passage, why do some Chicago teenagers want to take a job?

A.To know more about the society. B.to get some career experience.

C.To buy some new clothes. D.To support their education.

65.Teen workers face competition from .

A.adult workers and foreign students B.older workers and college students

C.younger workers and college students D.foreign workers and high students

66.According to the passage, which of the following is not the cause of the low teen employment rate?

A.High gasoline price. B.The financ ial crisis.

C.A lack of teenager confidence. D.The slow economic recovery.

67.It can be inferred that workers in Chicago-area small businesses .

A.are busier B.are paid higher

C.have more free time D.received higher education

D

It was an exciting day when Thomas Finger looked inside the nose of a small black mouse. Finger had borrowed the animal from another scientist. It was not your average mouse. The mous e’s genes had been changed so that the taste buds(味蕾) on its tongue turned green when you shined light on them — like a secret message written in secret ink.

But no one had ever looked inside its nose. When Finger finally did look there with a microscope, he saw thousands of green cells. ―It was like looking at little green stars at night,‖ says Finger,

Seeing that green starry sky was Finger’s first glimpse of a new world. If he and other scientists are right, we don’t taste things just on our tongues. Other parts of our body can also taste things — our nose, our stomach, even our lungs!

Y ou might think of taste as something that you experience when you put chocolate in your mouth — or chicken soup, or salt. But for you to taste chocolate or chicken soup, special cells on your tongue have to tell the brain that they detected chemicals that are in the food. We have at least five kinds of these chemical-detecting cells (commonly called taste cells) on our tongues: cells that detect salt, sweet compounds(混合物), sour things, bitter things and savory(香的) things like meat or broth.

It’s these chemical-sensing cells that scientists are now finding all over the body. ―I’ll bet you that in terms of total number of cells,‖ says Finger, ―there are more [taste cells] outside the mouth than inside the mouth.‖

This gives us clues about other functions the sense of taste has in our bodies. It could also help scientists find new treatments for certain diseases.

68.In which way is Finger’s mouse different from a common one?

A.Its nose has chemical – detecting cells.

B.Its tongue can change color.

C.Its tongue has more taste cells.

D.Its nose is green.

69.What Finger saw inside the mouse’s nose is .

A.a kind of cell detecting salt B.a kind of gene like a star

C.a surprising finding D.a secret message

70.From the passage, we may conclude that Finger’s finding .

A.helps find more functions of the sense of taste

B.helps find more functions of the tongue

C.will cause quarrels among scientists

D.will prevent some diseases

71.What would be the best title for the passage?

A.Green stars in a mouse’s mouth. B.Taste cells.

C.New chemical – sensing cells. D.Full – body taste.

E

Today’s children are the ―result‖ of the modern society. Our parents have jobs that keep them busy almost all day long. They only have a free day in a week. This doesn’t allow them to keep an eye on their children.

On the other hand, the modern society gives more freedom to the children than they could ―handle‖. As a child, you don’t know how to grow up by yourself until you reach a certain age. That is why you need school and parents to be by your side all the time. If you don’t have either of them you may make a lot of mistakes. The social system of the modern society is very lenient especially with the children.

Most of the children today are rebels (判逆者). They are rude. They are given too much freedom by their families. This is their parent’s mistake. They ought to know that the freedom they give to their children is misunderstood.

For example it is a bad thing for a 17 – year – old child to go out in the evening on weekends. Parents are also guilty of the way their children show up in the street or at school. The same guilt belongs to the teaching system as well. Pupils shouldn’t be allowed to dress like they were on a fashion presentation at school.

Another important fact we can think of regarding the freedom of children is their free will of spending money. Parents shouldn’t allow their children to spend money on whatever they want.

I think children are given too much freedom not only by their parents, but also by the society. The latter is more to be blamed!

72.The writer implies that parent s’ busy lifestyle .

A.makes their children become independent

B.may lead to a tense parent – child relationship

C.is harmful to their children’s health

D.is likely to create a troubled generation

73.What does the underlined word ―lenient‖ (in Para 2) mean?

A.Not responsible.B.Not strict. C.Unkind. D.Unfair.

74.It seems that the writer agrees that students .

A.should stay at home on weekends B.can wear trendy clothes at school

C.had better wear school uniform at school D.can be allowed to go out in the evenings

75.According to the writer, which of the following takes the primary responsibility for children’s problems?

A.The social environment. B.The educational system.

C.Each family. D.The school.

第II卷非选择题(共35分)

第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)

第一节任务型读写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

阅读下面短文,根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。注意:每个空格只填一个单词。

Biofuels

Biofules have been around as long as cars have. At the start of the 20 th century, Henry Ford planned to fuel his Model Ts with ethanol (乙醇). But discoveries of huge petroleum deposits (储量) kept gasoline and diesel (柴油) cheap for decades, and biofucls were largely forgotten. However, with the recent rise in oil prices, along with growing concern about global warming caused by carbon dioxide emissions, biofuels have been regaining popularity.

Gasoline and diesel are actually ancient biofuels. But they are known as fossil fuels because they are made from plants and animals that have been buried in the ground for millions of years. Biofuels are similar, except that they’re made form plants grown today.

Much of the gasoline in the United States in blended with a biofuel—ethanol. Countries around the world are using various kinds of biofuels. For decades, Brazil has turned sugarcane into ethanol, and some cars there can run on pure ethanol rather than as additive to fossil fuels.

On the face of it, biofuels look line a great solution. Since plants absorb carbon dioxide as they grown crops grown for biofuels should suck up about as much carbon dioxide as comes out of the tailpipes of cars that burn these fuels. And unlike underground oil reserves, biofuels are a renewable resource since we can always grow more crops to turn into fuel.

Unfortunately, it's not so simple.The process of growing the crops, making fertilizers and pesticides, and processing the plants into me! consumes a lot of energy.Also, because much of the energy used in production comes from coal and natural gas, biofiiels don't replace as much oil as they use.

第二节书面表达(满分25分)

在一则报纸新闻中,一位专家称应取消高中英语考试中的听力测试,对此你有何看法。请以学生李华的名义,用英语给编辑写一封信,谈谈你的看法。字数100左右。信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

Dear Editor,

I read the news in yesterday’s newspaper that

Y ours,

Li Hua

201X届高三英语5月联考试题(含解析)

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