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商务英语翻译中存在问题对策

商务英语翻译中存在问题对策
商务英语翻译中存在问题对策

探析商务英语翻译中存在的问题与对策

一、商务英语的特点

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商务英语翻译测试题及 答案 集团档案编码:[YTTR-YTPT28-YTNTL98-UYTYNN08]

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without the agreement by the both parties. 3. However, the tariff should not be greater in amount than the margin of price caused by dumping. 4. As usual, the lion’s share of the budget is for defense. 5. He once again imparted to us his great knowledge, experience and wisdom.

II. Translate the following sentences with extension.(15%) 1. There is a mixture of the tiger and ape in the character of Hitler. 2.China, which posted its highest growth rate in a decade, is Asia’s new star performer. 3. John took to his studies eagerly, and proved an adept pupil.

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职业定义 初级:能在商务往来中进行一般性商务英语交谈。涉外企业的员工及同层次的企业外销人员、宾馆接待人员、商场收银员等。 中级:能在一般性商务会谈和商务活动中进行口译和笔译。涉外企业的职员及同层次的秘书,办公室主管等。 高级:能在一般性商务会议和外事商务活动中进行口译和笔译。涉外企业主管及同层次的企业经理助理、企业经理等。 翻译师:能在大型商务会议中进行复杂的口译和笔译,并胜任专职商务翻译工作。 高级翻译师:能在各种国际会议中进行口译和笔译。在口译中能交替传译和同声传译;在笔译中对商务活动会议的文件及商务专业性的资料作笔译。能承担国际商务会议中各种复杂的笔译、口译,解决商务英语中的一切疑难问题。 考试对象 凡遵守中华人民共和国宪法和法律、恪守职业道德、具备一定外语水平、有志于从事商务领域翻译工作的在职和求职人员及在校生,不论学历高低,均可参加。

商务英语翻译技巧

商务英语翻译技巧 摘要 商务英语(Business English)是一种含有商务理论和实用商务的理论。在经济信息日益发达的现代社会,随着国际贸易的发展,商务英语翻译的作用越来越明显。本文,大致分为五个部分对商务英语翻译技巧进行分析。文章第一部分概括了商务英语以及商务英语翻译;第二部分分别从商务英语的文体特征、语言特点对其进行分析;之后三个部分分别介绍了翻译的方法和翻译的原则。最后进行总结。得出商务英语的翻译机巧和方法。 关键字:商务英语;翻译技巧;特点;文体特征 前言 商务英语是以国际间的商务往来为基础的语言交流,商务英语包括的范围比较广,例如:金融方面的英语、贸易英语、还有一些专业的英语等。这也说明了商务英语所涉及的范围比较广泛,涉及各行各业,这也就决定了从事商务英语翻译的人不仅仅需要有扎实的英语基本功,还有对其他方面的英语进行了解,这样一来才能使交易双方能够更好地沟通,完成交易。 现如今,整个世界融为了一个整体,各个国家之间的贸易往来逐渐丰富,目前在国际间最通用的就是英语。商务英语要求翻译者更加的精确、对等,因为商务英语中会涉及到很多文件、条款等信息,所以必须要精确。只有这样才能达到双方活动的顺利进行。尤其在我国,中西方文化差异较大,更应该注意这方面的问题。一字之差就容易铸成大错。所以,做好商务英语的翻译工作尤为重要。本文针对这一问题展开讨论,分析了商务英语的翻译技巧。 商务英语及商务英语翻译的概括 商务英语涉及范围很广,包括的种类也十分多。大部分跟国际商务活动有关的例如:国际贸易、会计、金融等方面所用到的英语都属于商务英语的范围。它涉及的领域主要包括对外贸易、招商引资、国际旅游、海外投资以及国际运输等方面。除了领域广泛之外,它还包括许多专业的英语例如:广告英语、法律英语、应用文英语、包装英语等。因此,伴随着国际贸易的范围不断的扩大,越来越多的人,开始加入到翻译的这一事业之中。 对商务英语的翻译,在很长时间以来备受关注,商务英语翻译工作也是一项十分复杂的工作,由于其用途的广泛性和特殊要性,就决定了商务英语的翻译工作不能仅仅局限于传统的翻译中务词汇和具有较好的商务语法基础,这些是一个翻译者应该具备的原则和技巧,不能仅仅依靠“信、达、雅”的翻译要求来完成商务英语的翻译工作,必须依照商务文件的愿意,把它翻译的既能清楚的表达意义,又能够符合商务双方的语言习惯。在翻译的过程中一定要从实际情况出发,做到具体问题具体分析。 商务英语的特点 2.1 商务英语的文体特征 2.1.1 思维具有逻辑性,朴实无华 正式体英语的从句层次复杂,句子长度通常高于非正式英语。长句分词、独立主格结构的频繁使用是书面语体的典型特征,它们适合于表达多层次的复杂的逻辑关系,可以充分完整地表达相互关联的意义,这种效果是短句无法达到的。由于商务函电常要表示某些条款相互成立、互为条件,或对某些一连串的具有因果关系的事件进行叙述,因此,这种语体就非常适合这种要求。例如: The work hereof shall be commenced in compliance with the construction work of Party A’s plant, and shall be completed within thirty days after the complet ion of Party A’s plant

商务英语翻译汇总

1 你什么时候要货呢?When do you want the goods? 2 货送到哪里去?Where shall we deliver the goods? 3 有没有送货地点的名片?Do you have card of delivery address. 4 你拿多点数量可以便宜点。We can lower the price, if you take more. 5 这个很便宜了,我都算批发价价格给你了。This is cheap, it is whole sale price. 6 先生(女士),等一下,我看最低能多少钱给你。 Wait a minute, Sir/ Madam, 7 这种款式没货了,这种质量和那种是一样的,价格也一样。 This style is out of stock. This one and that one are the same quality, same price. 8 还需要点别的什么东西吗?Do you want any others? 9 要好点的还是便宜的?Want goods products or cheap one? 10 你要多少米的?How long do you want? 11 算了,给你了。下次多点来关顾。OK, hope you can come again next time. 12 等一下,他去仓库拿货给你看。 Wait a minute. He is going to the warehouse to take the goods. 13 保修一年one year warranty 14 一年内是质量问题可以拿回来换。 If there is quality problem, take it back, we replace it. 15 我怎么联系你呢?How can I contact with you? 16 这个数量太少了。能不能订多点呢? Your order is too small, can you order more? 17 我有便宜点的。I have cheaper one. 18 这个一扎是50米。50 meters, a bundle 19 你要多大的?小一点的就便宜点。 What size do you want? The smaller, the cheaper. 20 拿这种就便宜点,一样大小的,牌子不同。 This one is cheaper, the same size, different brand. 21 这种款式要多少个?How many do you want of this style? 22 等一下,我上二楼拿给你。Wait a minute. I am going upstairs to take it. 23 不行,这个价格我们要亏本的。Sorry, for this price, we will lose money. 24 你还要多点吗?Do you want some more? 25 我们的仓库不远,很快就到了。Our warehouse is not far, we will arrive soon. 26 这么慢,来了没有?再不来我就走了。----很快就来了,再等三分钟。 We have been staying here for a long time. When will he come? If no, we will go. Wait more 3 minutes. 1 请问要多少卷?How many rolls do you want? 2 你的货是自己带走,还是要送? You want us to deliver goods or take by yourself? 3 是货到付款,还是现在支付? Cash on delivery (COD), or on-site payment 4 如果要送货,运费由你出。 You should pay for the cost of delivery if you want. 5 你想要买什么电器?What electronic equipment do you want to buy? 6 这个款式很畅销。This style sells very well.

浅谈商务英语翻译现状与问题分析

龙源期刊网 https://www.wendangku.net/doc/bb702554.html, 浅谈商务英语翻译现状与问题分析 作者:李雨樨 来源:《赢未来》2018年第05期 摘要:随着全球经济一体化的发展,我国与其他国家间的交流与商务贸易日益频繁,这给我国企业向国际市场进军带来了新的机遇,商务英语占据的地位也越来越重要。需要翻译工作者在掌握商务英语知识的前提下进行商务翻译。然后目前我国的商务翻译工作者较少,而且水平较差,这给我国的企业发展带来了阻碍。本文通过对商务英语翻译现状与问题进行了分析,提出了具有针对性的解决策略,希望能够为商务英语翻译稳定健康可持续性发展提供参考。 关键词:商务英语翻译;现状;问题分析;解决策略 引言: 随着我国改革开放的持续发展,我国与其他国家间的商务交流、商务贸易日益频繁。而作为国际贸易沟通桥梁的商务藏语的应用范围也越来越广泛。随着全球经济一体化的发展,给商务英语翻译带来了机遇和挑战。在开展国际商务过程中,商务英语翻译工作者在经贸问题处理中的语言是否恰当准确决定着商贸能否成功。因此需要商务英语翻译工作者具有较高的专业水平和综合素质。因此了解商务英语翻译的特点,对其中存在的问题进行分析,具有针对性的纠正和改革存在的问题,才能够保障商务英语翻译的实效性。 一、商务英语翻译的特点 与普通英语翻译相比,商务要求的准确更高。如果在商务英语中出现错误就会对商务活动造成非常严重的影响,甚至会导致合同作废或者合同终止的情况,使贸易双方都随经济损失,因此商务英语翻译的准确率要高。在进行国际商务贸易时,贸易双方都特别注重效率和时间,因此贸易双方在进行商讨和交流时要坚持高效简洁的原则,同时也非常重视商务礼仪。因此每个商务英语翻译人员都要准确简练的把原材料的内容进行阐述,进而提高商务洽谈的效率。此外,在进行国际贸易文本翻译时,还要保证措辞的准确与精练以及礼貌用语的运用。也就是说,商务英语要重视语言的精练和客观。 在进行商务英语翻译时,要准确使用翻译术语,确保目标读者能够清楚了解发布信息者提出的商务要求。翻译人员要把原材料中涉及的全部信息全面完整的表现出来而不能出现遗漏,特别是一些特别重要的商务准则和数据一定要保持完整与忠实。而且商务英语翻译的主要目的是为了让阅读者清楚了解信息者的要求。因此商务英语翻译人员要准确使用商务术语,有效增强翻译准确性和完整性。国务商务领域内的英语翻译信息资源包括商务贸易信息也可能涉及经济法律等领域的信息,因此,翻译人员要全面了解材料,并且选择标准对等的专业术语进行翻译,以提高词汇的具体性和准确性。

BEC商务英语翻译技巧

BEC商务英语翻译技巧 为了让大家更好的准备商务英语BEC考试,给大家整理商务英语翻译技巧,下面就和大家分享,来欣赏一下吧。 商务英语翻译技巧 商务英语的文体特征 1. 思维具有逻辑性,朴实无华 正式体英语的从句层次复杂,句子长度通常高于非正式英语。长句分词、独立主格结构的频繁使用是书面语体的典型特征,它们适合于表达多层次的复杂的逻辑关系,可以充分完整地表达相互关联的意义,这种效果是短句无法达到的。由于商务函电常要表示某些条款相互成立、互为条件,或对某些一连串的具有因果关系的事件进行叙述,因此,这种语体就非常适合这种要求。 例如:The work hereof shall be commenced in compliance with the construction work of Party A’s plant, and shall be completed within thirty days after the complete ion o f Party A’s plant including the completion of inner part of the plant when the plant be in the condition that trial run for air conditioning mechanism is possible.

这是某英文合同文体中的一个句子。这个诗歌并列句,句中主语是work,and连接两个谓语(shall be commenced和shall be completed)。 2.表述简单清楚 商务英语是商务活动的工具,通过阅读文献可以发现:商务英语常用简洁、易懂、规范、正式的词。 这一特点是由国际商务交际的性质决定的,因为国际商务交际非常讲究效益、效率,使用常用的词语便于交易双方的理解和接受;修饰语少,内容上直截了当。偏僻的词汇可能会增加双方沟通障碍,因而不受欢迎。 商务英语的词汇选择讲究精炼、严谨,很少使用口语化的、非正式的、生僻、不规范的词或行话。 了解口语词语和书卷词语在文体风格上的差异有助于实现语言交际的适合性和得体性 3. 模糊性的句法,善用祈使句 商务英语要求准确完整、清楚简洁,但模糊语言的适当使用,能起到积极的效果。语言的模糊性不仅仅体现在词义层面,还应是具体商务活动中句法所表达意义的模糊性。

商务英语翻译答案

Unit 1 1.从你的简历和应聘申请书来看,你对营销工作已有相当多的经验。 I see from your résumé and application that you’ve had quite a lot of experience in marketing already. 2.如果你处在我的位置,你希望你的雇员应具备哪些素质? If you were in my shoes, what sort of qualities you’d look for in your employees? 3.部门经理应该能够主动处理很多事情。 A department manager has to be able to do a lot of things on your own initiative. 4.作为秘书,我做过大量的文字工作,如拟写报告、作会议记录等,而且似乎我的记忆力比一般人强。As a secretary, I’ve had to do quite a lot of paper work, such as handling report writing, keeping minutes at meetings, and I seem to have a better memory than average. 5.从秘书的角度看,我认为和上司共享一个办公室更好,这样对她的上司不太有可能忘记告诉她一些重要的事情。 From the secretary’s point of view I think it’s better to share an office room with her boss so that there’s not much chance of her superior forgetting to let her know about important matters. 6.我工作过的那家公司是一家做营销和公共关系的公司,主要是为在中国投资的外国公司提供咨询。The company where I worked is a marketing and public relations company and they do consultant work for foreign companies investing in China. 7.我想在贵公司会有更多个人发展的机会,而且这里的工作对于我来说更具挑战性。 I feel that I would have more scope and opportunity for personal development in your company and that the work will be more challenging for me. 8.我主要的工作是协助经理安排访问、会议及介绍,并且替他处理信件。 What I basically do is to assist the manager by arranging visits, setting up meetings and presentations and to deal with his correspondence. 9.申请书和简历一样重要,因为申请书通常是申请者和雇主之间第一次直接的接触。 The application letter can be as important as the CV in that it often provides the first direct contact between an applicant and an employer. 10.有效的申请书能说明你对具体单位兴趣的原因,并且辨认出你最相关的技能或经历。 Effective application letters explain the reasons for your interest in the specific organization and identify your most relevant skills or experiences. Unit2 1.本公司创建于1978年,现在已经成为我国主要的厨房用具出口商之一。 Our company, established in 1978, has now become one of the leading exporters of kitchen appliances in our country. 2.我们在国内有十家专业子公司,在国外有六家常驻办事处。我们在国内还建立了二十多家合资公司。 We have 10 specialist subsidiaries at home and 6 permanent offices abroad. We’ve also set up more than 20 joint ventures in the home market. 3.我们是多元化企业,主要是经营国际贸易、国际运输、劳务输出、房地产等。 We are a diversified company dealing mainly in international trade, international transportation, labor export, real estate and so on. 4.我们从事纺织品经营已经有30多年,并与当地纺织品大厂家及分销商保持密切的联系。 We have been handling textiles for more than 30 years and maintain close contact with large manufacturers and distributors in our area. 5.为了迅速发展,我们组成了多元化战略联盟,使我们能扩大到新的市场领域。 In order to grow rapidly, we’ve formed a diversifying strategic alliance which allows us to expand onto new market areas. 6.我们的目标主要是本地市场,但是我们也在研究进入欧洲市场的可能性。 We mainly target local markets, but we are looking at the possibility of entering the European market. 7.我们公司的领导体系是这样的:首先是合伙人;其次,直接在合伙人之下的是三位合作伙伴,也就是,最上层是两位合伙人和直接在合伙人之下的三个合作伙伴。在合作伙伴之下,我们有高级工程师、初级工程师、绘图员等,一直往下至办公室的勤杂工。 The system of command of our company is that we have the partners, and then we have three associates immediately below the partners, that is, two partners at the top and three associates directly below them. And then below the associate we have senior engineers, junior engineers, drafts-person and so on and so forth, down to the office boy. 8.我们是新成立的公司,只有大约五年的历史。公司共有四十名员工,分布在四个办事处中。 We’re a young company, only about five years old. There are only about 40 people in the company, split amongst four offices. 9. 谈到进口在中国畅销的美国产品,我们作为一家在中国的美国公司,感到比其他公司更有优势。 As an American company in China we find we have an advantage over other companies when it comes to importing American products that are marketable here in China.

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