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人教版初三英语九年级上册Unit11知识点

人教版初三英语九年级上册Unit11知识点
人教版初三英语九年级上册Unit11知识点

人教版初三英语九年级上册Unit11知识点

Unit11 Sad movies make me cry.

【重点短语】

1. make me sleepy 使我困倦

2. drive sb. crazy 使……发疯

3. the more…, the more 越……越……

4. yes and no 好坏参半

5. be friends with sb. 是某人的朋友

6. feel left out 感觉被忽视

7. sleep badly 睡眠很差

8. don’t feel like eating 不想吃东西

9. for no reason 毫无理由

10. neither…nor…既不……也不……

11. let…down使…失望

12. take one’s position 替代我的职位

13. to start with 起初

14. get the exam result back 取考试成绩单

15. find out 发现

16. a shirt of a happy person 一件快乐人的衬衫

【重点句型】

1. —I’d rather go to Blue Ocean because I like to listen to quiet music while I’m eating.更愿意到蓝海洋餐厅,因为我喜欢在吃饭时听轻音乐。

—But that music make me sleepy.但那种音乐使我困倦。

2. Waiting for Amy drove Tina crazy. 等候艾米使蒂娜发狂。

3. The movie was so sad that it made Tina and Amy cry. 这部电影是如此悲伤以致使蒂娜和艾米都哭了。

4. Sad movies don’t make John cry. They just make him want to leave quickly. 悲伤的电影没有让约翰哭他们只能使他想尽快离开。

5. Loud music makes me nervous. 吵闹的音乐使我紧张。

6. Soft and quiet music makes me relax. 轻柔的音乐使我放松。

7. Money and fame don’t always make people happy. 金钱和名誉并不总能使人幸福。

8. She said that the sad movie made her cry. 她说悲伤的电影使她哭泣。

【考点详解】

1. But that music makes me sleepy. 但是那种音乐使我困倦。

动词make的使役用法,make sb后分别接了形容词和不定式短语。make的这种用法常见于以下结构:

make+名词(代词)+省略to的动词不定式

My parents often make me do some other homework. 我父母常让我做些其他的作业。

这一结构中的不定式短语在主动结构中是宾语补足语,必须省去to,变为被动结构时,不定式短语作主语补足语,这时必须带to。

如:She was made to work for the night shift. 她不得不上夜班。

② make+名词/代词+-ed分词短语。

如:What made them so frightened? 什么使他们这样害怕?

③ make+名词/代词+介词短语或名词短语。

如:She made him her assistant. 她委派他做自己的助手。

④ make+名词(代词)+形容词或形容词短语。

如:—The good news made us happy. 这条好消息使我们很高兴。

—Yes,I suppose so. 我想他会回来。

⑤ make +形式宾语it +形容词或名词(作宾语补足语)+从句(作真正的宾语)如:They want to make it clear to the public that they do an important and necessary job.

他们要向公众表明,他们所做的工作不但重要,而且是必不可少的。

2. wealth n. 财富

①表示“财富”“金钱”,是不可数名词。如:

They had little desire for wealth. 他们对财富无大欲望。

②表示“大量”“众多”“丰富”等,可连用不定冠词,尤其用于a wealth of结构(其后可接可数名词或不可数名词)。如:

He sent me a book with a wealth of illustrations. 他送给我一本有大量插图的书。Hidden underground is a wealth of gold, silver, copper, lead and zinc.

地下埋藏了大量的金、银、铜、铅和锌。

3. He slept badly and didn’t feel like eating.他睡眠很差并且不想吃东西。

feel like的用法:

①表示“感觉像(是)……”

My legs feel like cotton wool. 我感觉两条腿像棉花一样。

②表示“想要做……”,后接动名词doing形式。

I don’t feel like cooking. Let’s eat out. 我不想做饭,我们出去吃吧。

增强背诵记忆的方法

? 勤动手指

锻炼手指功能可健脑益智,促进思维。学做针线活,或手拿两个核桃,不停地在手中转动或练习绘画,长期坚持都会有健脑作用。

? 适当慢跑

下肢活动可刺激对侧大脑皮层的活动,起到健脑作用。慢跑可以持续刺激大脑创造新的神经细胞生成以及脑内血管的健東运转。

? 多听音乐

听音乐能改善脑力,缓和心境,平稳情绪。音乐可以影响听觉,进而刺激大脑皮层兴奋,保持大脑活力。

? 放开嗓子大声朗读

朗读的过程是把视觉的刺激反馈给听觉,并加以确认,还会用到唇、舌、喉等身体的各个部位。这样一来,朗读就能充分调动身体,带给大脑的刺激比默读多得多,记忆也更加深刻。

? 多回想细节

读书或听人说话的时候,要不时停下来回想刚才读到或者听到的内容,想得越详细越好。大脑储存这些信息时,细节越多,记忆效果越好。

? 锻炼观察力

这是防止健忘最好的方式之一。每次去一个新地方时,在心中记下房间内10件东西摆放的位置,等你离开的时候,再仔细回想那10件东西的位置。

? 对自己说“肯定能行”

脑不会马上发生变化,不要一下子设定过高的目标。通过把目标说出来、写下来等方法,能够强化意识,这是你激活脑的第一步。

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