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英语四种一般时态

英语四种一般时态
英语四种一般时态

一般过去时态

一般过去时态:表示过去某一时间所发生的动作或存在

的状态。谓语动词要用一般过去式。经常与 yesterday(昨天) , last week(上周) , last month (上个月) , last year (去年) , two months ago (两个月前) , the day before yesterday(前天),in 1990 ( 在 1990 年 ), in those days (在那些日子里)等表示过去的时间状语连用。如: I was born in 1990. ( 我出生在 1990 年) 。

When did you go to the park? (你是什么时候去的公园)。

I went to the park last week.(我是上周去的公园)

在上面的句子中第一句属于be 动词的一般过去时态;

第二句和第三句属于实义动词的一般过去时态。

1. Be 动词的一般过去时态

在没有实义动词的句子中使用be 动词,am is 的过去

式为 was; are 的过去式为were.

构成:肯定句:主语+was (were) + 宾语

如: I was late yesterday. (昨天我迟到了。)

否定句:主语+was (were) +not+ 宾语

如: We weren't late yesterday. (我们昨天没迟到)

疑问句: Was (Were) + 主语 +宾语

如:Were you ill yesterday?(你昨天病了吗?)

肯定回答:Yes, I was. (是的,我病了。)

否定句:No, I wasn't. ( 不,我没病。)

特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词 +was (were) + 主语 +宾语

如: When were you born? 你是什么时候出生的?

2.实义动词的一般过去时态

肯定句要使用动词的过去式,否定句和疑问句要使用助

动词 do 和 does 的过去式 did.

肯定句为:主语+动词过去式 +宾语

如:I went home at nine o'clock yesterday. (我昨天九点

钟回的家。)

爱心 +耐心 +责任心 +实力 =优可否定句:主语+didn't + 动词原形 +宾语

如: I didn't go home yesterday. ( 我昨天没回家。)

疑问句: Did + 主语 +动词原形 +宾语

如:Did you go home yesterday? ( 你昨天回家了吗?)

肯定回答:Yes, I did. ( 是的,我回了。)

否定回答: No, I didn't. ( 不,我没回家。)

一般将来时

1.一般将来时的基本概念

一般将来时表示将来某一时刻的动作或状态,或将来某一段时间内经常的动作或状态。一般将来时由助动词

will+ 动词原形构成。

2. 2.一般将来时的形式

●will 常简略为'll ,并与主语连写在一起,如:I'll,he'll,it'll ,we'll , you'll , they'll。

3.一般将来时的用法

1)表示将来的动作或状态

一般将来时常与一些表示将来的时间状语连用,如:tomorrow (明天), next week(下周), from now on (从现在开始); in the future (将来)等。

2)表示将来经常发生的动作。

4.一般将来时的其他用法

一般将来时表示将来某一时刻的动作或状态,其表达形

式还有以下几种形式。

1)“be going to+动词原形”表示即将发生的或最近打算

进行的事。例如:

①It is going to rain. 要下雨了。

②We are going to have a meeting today. 今天我们开会。2)go,come,start,move,sail,leave,arrive,stay 等可用进行时态表示按计划即将发生的动作,例如:

I'm leaving for Beijing.

我要去北京。

3)在时间状语从句和条件状语从句中,用一般现在时

表示将要发生的事情。

如: I`ll give the note to him as soon as he comes back. 4)助动词will+ 动词原形

如: we won`t leave before nine.

在疑问句中,当主语是第一人称I 或 we 时,常用助动词shall 。

如: what time shall we leave?

What shall we do in our English class tomorrow?

一般现在时态

一般现在时通常表示经常发生的或习惯性的动作或目

前的状态。

1.构成:

一般现在时通常以动词原形构成。主语为第三人称单数时,一般在动词原形后加-s 或 -es。

变化规则如下:

( 1).一般情况加-s,例如:

work — works, come — comes, play— plays.

( 2)以s,x,sh,ch或o结尾的动词,加-es.例如:pass— passes, wash— washes, watch— watches, box— boxe s, go— goes.

( 3)以辅音字母+y结尾的动词,变y 为 i 再加 -es。例如: carry— carries, study— studies.

( 4)动词be的第一人称单数开式为am,第三人称单数为 is;动词 have 的第三人称单数为has.

2.动词一般现在时的肯定式、否定式和疑问式及回答:(1)动词 be

肯定式: I am...,

You are ?,He is ?, She is ?,It is ?,We are ?,You

爱心 +耐心 +责任心 +实力 =优可are ?,They are ?,

否定式:

I am not ?,You are not ? ,Heis not ?,She is not ?,It is n ot ?,We are not ?,

You are not ?,They are not ?.

疑问式和简略答语:

Am I ??Yes, you are. No, you are not.

Are you ??Yes, I am. No, I am not.

Is he/she/it ??Yes, he/she/it is.

No, he/she/it isn ’ t.

Are we?? Yes, we/you are. No, we/you aren ’ t.

Are you ??Yes, they are. No, they aren ’ t.

(2)动词 work

肯定式: I work. You work. He/She/It works.

We /You/They work.

否定式: I don’t work. You don’t work.

He/She/It doesn ’t work

We/You/They don ’t work.

疑问式和简略答语:

Do I work? Yes, you do. No, you don ’ t.

Do you work? Yes, I do. No, I don ’ t.

Does he/she/it work? Yes, he/she/it does.

No, he/she/it doesn ’ t.

Do we work? Yes, you do. No, you don ’ t.

Do you work? Yes, we do. No, we don ’ t.

Do they work? Yes, they do. No, they don ’ t.

3.用法:

(1)一般现在时动词表示现状、性质、状态和经常的

或习惯性的动作或状态。例如:

She is a student. 她是个学生。

He has a sister. 他有个姐姐。

It is fine today. 今天天气好。

You look well. 你气色好。

I am good at swimming. 我擅长游泳。

Uncle Wang knows a lot of English.

王叔叔英语懂得很多。

( 2)一般现在时动词常与

often, usually, always, sometimes, every day, once a week, never, on Sundays 等频度副词和时间状语连用。例如:

I get up at six every day. 我每天六点起床。

She usually comes to school by bus.

她通常乘公共汽车来学校。

Do you write to your parents once a week?

你一周给你父母写一封信吗?

Sometimes, I go to see a film with my friends.

有时候我和朋友们去看电影。

( 3)一般现在时动词表示客观事实或普遍真理。例如:Japan is to the east of China.日本在中国的东边。

The moon goes around the earth.月球绕着地球转。

(4)在时间和条件状语从句中可用一般现在时动词

表示一般将来时概念。例如:

We’ llgo to the Great Wall if it is fine tomorrow.

如果明天天气好,我们就去长城。

I ’ call you as soon as I get to Beijing.

我一到北京就给你打电话。

(5)在某些以here, there开头的句子中用一般现在时

动词表示正在发生的动作。例如:

There goes the bell. 铃响了。

Here they are. 他们来了。

现在进行时

现在进行时表“正在 ,, ”主语+be+现在分词

爱心 +耐心 +责任心 +实力 =优可The students of Class Two are singing . 二班的学生正在唱歌。 She is putting on a yellow sweater . 她正在穿一件黄毛衣。 I am looking at the blackboard . 我正在看黑板。

否定式:主语 +be+not+现在分词如:

They aren't playing basketball .他们不在打篮球。

She is not having breakfast . 她没在吃早饭。

疑问句式 : Be+主语 +现在分词 +其他如:

Are you doing your homework now ?你正在做作业吗? Is Lily coming tomorrow ?莉莉明天会来吗?

肯定回答: Yes , 主语 +be.否定回答No ,主语 +be not.用法: ( 1 ) 表示说话时在进行或发生的动作,也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。时间状语: now, look, listen , It ’s ?o’clck, 例如:

He is watching TV now .

We are working on a farm these days .

( 2 ) 时态构成:助动词be ( am / is / are ) + 现在分词( 3 ) 现在分词 (doing)的构成:

1 ) 一般在动词原形末尾加- ing .例如:asking studying

2 ) 以不发音字母 e 结尾的动词,先去掉 e , 再加- ing。例如:writing taking

3 ) 以重读闭音节结尾的动词,如果末尾只有一

个辅音字母,应先双写这一字母,再加- ing . 例如:getting, sitting, beginning, running, putting

( 4 ) 现在分词的肯定形式、否定形式、疑问形式及其

回答,所有变化都体现在助动词be ( is / am / are ) 上。现在进行时的肯定形式:

I am working . They are writing .

现在进行时的否定形式:

I am not working . They aren't writing .

爱心 +耐心 +责任心 +实力 =优可一般疑问句及回答:

Am I working ? Yes , you are . / No , you aren't .

Are they writing ? Yes , they are . / No , they aren't .

特殊疑问句及回答:

What are you doing ? We are working .

Where is he playing basketball ?

He is playing basketball on the playground .

( 5 ) 不是所有动词都能用现在进行时态的,如:see、

like 、 want 、know 等动词往往都不用进行时态。

动词的语态

随堂练习

1 Lunar Probe(月球探测器)Chang ’e-5 _____into space this year. It will land on the moon and return with Lunar samples.

A ,sends B,will be sent

C,will send D,is sent

2、— Can i help you, sir?

— Yes, I______this radio yesterday,but it doesn ’twork. A,bought B,buy

C,was buying D,have bought

3、 Don’tbe sad. The long vacation we are looking forward to _______is coming.

A, come B,coming

C,is coming D,came

4、— John ,is Peter at home now?

— No . He _____ a note on the door.

A, leaves B, left

C, is leaving D, was leaving 5、 No noise, please .Your brother ______his homework in the next room.

A, does B, is doing

C, did D,has done

6、 It is reported that breakfast for primary students______for free in some areas in China.

A, provides B, are provided C,provided D, is provided

7、 This listening material,together with its CD-ROMs, ____well.

A, sells B,sell

C,is sold D, are sold

7、

爱心 +耐心 +责任心 +实力 =优可8、 we all know another building ______ here net year.

A, will build B, built

C, was built D,will be built

9、 Where’s Tom? His mother______him now.

A, is looking for B,will look for

C,has looked for D, have written 10、— What a beautiful picture!

— Thank you.It ___when I travelled in Paris last year. A,takes B,took

C,is taken D,was taken

英语四种一般时态

一般过去时态 一般过去时态:表示过去某一时间所发生的动作或存在的状态。谓语动词要用一般过去式。经常与yesterday (昨天), last week(上周), last month(上个月), last year(去年), two months ago(两个月前), the day before yesterday(前天),in 1990 (在1990年), in those days (在那些日子里)等表示过去的时间状语连用。 如: I was born in 1990. (我出生在1990年)。When did you go to the park? (你是什么时候去的公园)。 I went to the park last week. (我是上周去的公园)在上面的句子中第一句属于be动词的一般过去时态;第二句和第三句属于实义动词的一般过去时态。 1. Be 动词的一般过去时态 在没有实义动词的句子中使用be动词, am is 的过去式为was; are的过去式为were. 构成:肯定句:主语+was (were) +宾语 如:I was late yesterday. (昨天我迟到了。) 否定句:主语+was (were) +not+宾语 如:We weren't late yesterday. (我们昨天没迟到) 疑问句:Was (Were) +主语+宾语 如: Were you ill yesterday? (你昨天病了吗?)肯定回答: Yes, I was. (是的,我病了。) 否定句: No, I wasn't. (不,我没病。) 特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+was (were) +主语+宾语如:When were you born? 你是什么时候出生的?2.实义动词的一般过去时态 肯定句要使用动词的过去式,否定句和疑问句要使用助动词do和 does 的过去式 did. 肯定句为:主语+动词过去式+宾语 如: I went home at nine o'clock yesterday.(我昨天九点钟回的家。)否定句:主语+didn't +动词原形+宾语 如:I didn't go home yesterday. (我昨天没回家。) 疑问句:Did +主语+动词原形+宾语 如: Did you go home yesterday? (你昨天回家了吗?) 肯定回答: Yes, I did. (是的,我回了。) 否定回答:No, I didn't. (不,我没回家。) 一般将来时 1.一般将来时的基本概念 一般将来时表示将来某一时刻的动作或状态,或将来某一段时间内经常的动作或状态。一般将来时由助动词will+动词原形构成。 2.2.一般将来时的形式 ●will 常简略为 'll,并与主语连写在一起,如:I'll,he'll,it'll,we'll,you'll,they'll。 3.一般将来时的用法 1)表示将来的动作或状态 一般将来时常与一些表示将来的时间状语连用,如:tomorrow(明天), next week(下周), from now on (从现在开始);in the future(将来)等。 2)表示将来经常发生的动作。 4.一般将来时的其他用法 一般将来时表示将来某一时刻的动作或状态,其表达形式还有以下几种形式。 1)“ be going to+动词原形”表示即将发生的或最近打算进行的事。例如: ①It is going to rain. 要下雨了。 ②We are going to have a meeting today. 今天我们开会。 2)go, come,start,move,sail,leave,arrive,stay等可用进行时态表示按计划即将发生的动作,例如:

(完整版)初中英语时态专项练习题及答案78136

初中英语时态专项练习题及答案 1.I will tell him as soon as he _____ back A. come B. comes C. will come D. came 2. Mary _____ on shoes when she ____ them. A. tries…buys B. tries… buies C. trys… buys D.trys… buies 3. The girl often ______ cold when she ______. A. cathcs…dances B. catches… dances C. catchs…dancees D. catches… dancee, 4. _____ he ____ himself there? No, I don't think so. A. Do…enjoy B. Does… enjoies C. Does… enjoys D. Does…enjoy 5. _____ your teacher ____ from them very often? Certainly. A. Do…hear B. Does…hear C. Do… receive D. receive 6. _____ your mother _____ some cleaning on Sundays? A. Does…does B. Do…does C. Does…do D. Do… do 7. _____ Tom _____to work hard to help his family ? Yes, he _____. A. Has… x…does B. Has…x…does C. Does…has…has D. Does… have…does 8. Which teacher _____ lessons to you every day ? A. does …gives B. does… give C. do… give D. gives 9. Smith does not go fishing on weekdays, ____? _____ , he does.

六年级下册英语-四大时态知识点 全国通用

一般过去时 一般过去时 1.一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,常和表示过去的时间状语连用。一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作感谢。 2.Be动词在一般过去时中的变化: ⑴am 和is在一般过去时中变为was。(was not=wasn’t) ⑵are在一般过去时中变为were。(were not=weren’t) ⑶带有was或were的句子,其否定、疑问的变化和is, am, are一样,即否定句在was或were 后加not,一般疑问句把was或were调到句首。 3.句中没有be动词的一般过去时的句子 否定句:didn’t +动词原形,如:Jim didn’t go home yesterday. 一般疑问句:在句首加did,句子中的动词过去式变回原形。如:Did Jim go home yesterday? 特殊疑问句:⑴疑问词+did+主语+动词原形?如:What did Jim do yesterday? ⑵疑问词当主语时:疑问词+动词过去式?如:Who went to home yesterday? 动词过去式变化规则: 1.一般在动词末尾加-ed,如:pull-pulled, cook-cooked 2.结尾是e加d,如:taste-tasted 3.末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节,应双写末尾的辅音字母,再加-ed,如:stop-stopped 4.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的,变y为i,再加-ed,如:study-studied 5.不规则动词过去式:am,is-was, are-were, do-did, see-saw, say-said, give-gave, get-got, go-went, come-came, have-had, eat-ate, take-took, run-ran, sing-sang, put-put, make-made, read-read, write-wrote, draw-drew, drink-drank, fly-flew, ride-rode, speak-spoke, sweep-swept, swim-swam, sit-sat 过去时练习:写出下列动词的过去式 is\am_________ fly_______ plant________ are ________ drink_________

小学英语四种时态的练习及答案

一般将来时练习 ( ) 1. There __________ a meeting tomorrow afternoon. A. will be going to B. will going to be C. is going to be D. will go to be ( ) 2. Charlie ________ here next month. A. isn’t working B. doesn’t working C. isn’t going to working D. won’t work ( ) 3. He ________ very busy this week, he ________ free next week. A. will be; is B. is; is C. will be; will be D. is; will be ( ) 4. There ________ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening. A. was B. is going to have C. will have D. is going to be ( ) 5. –________ you ________ free tomorrow? – No. I ________ free the day after tomorrow. A. Are; going to; will B. Are; going to be; will C. Are; going to; will be D. Are; going to be; will be ( ) 6. Mother ________ me a nice present on my next birthday. A. will gives B. will give C. gives D. give ( ) 7. – Shall I buy a cup of tea for you? –________. (不,不要。) A. No, you won’t. B. No, you aren’t.

小学英语四种时态

英语四种时态 ◆一般现在时 1.定义:1.表示目前存在的状态 2.表示经常性、习惯性的动作 3.表示客观的事实 2.标志词:频度副词:例:always, usually, often, sometimes, every day(week….) 例如:1. I often watch TV at home. 3.结构:当主语是第三人称单数时动词+ s, 或es)2. She always goes to school on foot 疑问形式:.主语前加do 或does (动词还原) 否定式:动词前加don’t 或doesn’t (动词还原) 例如:Do you clean your room on the weekend? Does she wash her clothes on the weekend?ea ◆现在进行时 1. 定义:表示目前正在发生的动作或存在的状态 2.标志词:1.提示语:look! Listen! now!等词 3.结构:Be动词(am, is, are ) + 动词ing 例如:1. Look, they are playing football.2. Listen ,she is singing. 3.I am reading now . ◆一般将来时 1.定义:1.表示计划或打算做某事 2.将要发生的动作或存在的状态 2.标志词:1.tomorrow, the next day, this afternoon, this evening 2.next week (month, year…) 3.结构有两种:1.be going to + 动词原形 2.will + 动词原形 如:1.He is going to play football next week. 2 .He will play basketball next week. 疑问形式:be 或will 放主语前如: 1. Is he going to play football next week? 2.Will he play baskball next week? 否定式:be 或will 后加not will not = won’t 如:1. He isn’t going to play football next week? 2. He won’t play baskball next week? ◆一般过去式 1.定义:表示过去时间内发生的动作或存在的状态 2.标志词:1.yesterday, last week/ year/ month 等 3.结构:1.动词用过去时was, were ,did, played 等。例如:is/am---was are ----were 疑问形式:1.was / were 放主语前 2.主语前加did (动词还原) 否定式:1.was/ were + not 2.动词前加didn’t (动词还原) 该句型分布在第8册Unit3&4中。如: 1.What did you do last weekend? I played football. 2. Did you help them clean their r oom? Yes, I did. 3.What did you do yesterday? I went fishing. 4. Did you read book? Yes, I did. 5. Did you clean your room? No, I didn’t. 6.Where did you go on your holiday? I went to Xinjiang. 7. What did you do there? I sang and danced with my new friends. 8. How did you go there?I went by train.

初中英语时态专项练习

现在进行时练习按要求改写句子 1.The boy is playing basketball. 否定句:____________________________ 一般疑问句:_________________________ 肯定回答:__________________________ 否定回答:__________________________ 对“is playing basketball”提问:__________________________ 对“ The boy”提问:__________________________ 2.They are singing in the classroom. 否定句:____________________________ 一般疑问句:_________________________ 肯定回答:__________________________ 否定回答:__________________________ 对“are singing ”提问:__________________________ 对“ in the classroom”提问:__________________________ 3.仿照例句造句: Model:read,a book --What are you doing? --I'm reading a book. 1).read a new book ________________

2).clean the blackboard ________________ 4.she,the window,open,now.(用现在进行时连词成句.) _____________________ 5.The birds are singing in the tree.(就划线部分提问) ________________________ 6.is,who,the window,cleaning?(连词成句) ______________________ 7.The children are playing games near the house.(就划线部分提问) ________________________ 8.She is closing the door now.(改成否定句) ______________________ 9.You are doing your homework.(用"I"作主语改写句子) ______________________ 10.they,the tree,sing,now,under.(用现在进行时连词成句.) _____________________ 11.The Young Pioneers are helping the old woman.(改成一般疑问句) ______________________ II.单项选择 ()1.我在照看孩子. (A)I am looking after the baby. (B)I'm look aftering the baby.

六年级英语时态总结 (1)

六年级英语时态总结 一般现在时 1.定义:表示经常或习惯发生的动作或存在的状态,通常与时间状语usually、often、always、sometimes、every day、once a week 连用。 例如:She often reads newspa-pe-rs aftert supper。她经常在晚饭后看报。 2.一般现在时还可以表示客观事实或普遍真理。 例如: The earth moves round the sun。地球围绕太阳转。 3.主语为第三人称(他、她、它、人名)单数时,其后动词也要变成相应形式即复数形式。 例如:Mike every day goes to school. 4.含be动词/含实义动词的基本句型: a肯定句:主语+be动词的一般现在时(am/is/are)+… 例如:He is a boy. /主语+动词的一般现在时+…,例如:He usually goes to school。 b一般疑问句: Be+主语+…例Is he a boy?肯答Yes, he is;否定答:No,he isn’t Do/Does+主语+动词原形+… 例Does he go to school usually?Yes he does/No he does’nt c特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+be+主语+动词原形。例what is his name? 特殊疑问词+do/does+主语+动词原形。 why does he go to school usually? 二、现在进行时 1. 定义:表示现在正在进行的动作或行为。

2. 现阶段两种用法: 第一、表示此时此刻正在进行的动作。例如Is it snowing now?现在在下雪吗? 第二、表示现阶段正在进行的动作,但说话时动作不一定正在进行。 例如:He is translating a book. 他正在翻译一本书。 3.基本句型: a肯定句:主语+be(am/is/are)+动词现在分词+… 例She is reading a book。 b一般疑问句: Be+主语+动词现在分词+…? 例:Is she reading a book? 肯定回答:Yes, she is。否定回答:No,she isn’t c特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+be+主语+动词现在分词+… 例who is reading a book? 三、一般过去式 1.定义:表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态。一般过去式没有人称和数的变化,句中的动词一律用过去式。 2、be动词/行为动词一般过去式的基本句型: a肯定句:主语+be(was/were)+…例He was busy yesterday。他昨天很忙 /主语+动词的过去式+… 例He played tennis last week。他上周打网球了。 b否定句:主语+ be(was/were)+not+…例如He was not busy yesterday。 /主语+did not+动词原形+… 例He did not playtennis last week。 c一般疑问句:Was/Were+主语+…例如:Was he busy yesterday? 肯定回答:Yes, he was;否定回答:No,he wasn’t

英语四种时态

小学英语四种时态 1一般现在时:是指经常发生的事情、动作或存在的状态. 句型结构:主语+动词原形+其他 需要注意的问题是:主语是第三人称单数时,动词要变化.末尾要加s或es. 例句: I often do my homework in the evening.(肯定句) I don’t often do my homework in the evening.(否定句) Do you often do your homework in the evening?(一般疑问句) 肯定回答:Yes, I do. 否定回答:No, I don’t. He gets up at 6 o’clock. 当主语是第三人称单数时,否定句和疑问句中的do要变成does, 动词要变成原形. 表示存在的状态: 例句: I’m tall. He is short. It’s sunny today. 2一般将来时:表示将要发生的事情或打算做的事情. 句型结构: 主语+ be going to + 动词原形+ 其他. 例句: I’m going to go to the park tomorrow. 另一种结构: 主语+will 动词原形+ 其他. 例句: Daming will play football. 注意:一般将来时的否定句,要在be和will后面加not. 一般疑问句,只要把be和will放在句首就行. 3现在进行时:表示正在发生的动作或正在做的事情. 句型结构: 主语+ be + 动词ing + 其他 例句: I’m reading a book. He is swimming in the sea. 否定句:在be后面加not. 一般疑问句:把be和主语换位置. 4一般过去时:表示过去发生的事情、动作和过去存在的状态. 需要注意的问题是:把动词变成过去式. 句型结构: 主语+ 动词的过去式+其他 例句: I went to Beijing last year. She helped her mother yesterday. 否定句,在主语后面加didn’t. 动词变成原形. 一般疑问句,句子前面要加Did.动词也变成原形. 表示过去存在的状态: They were young then. It was sunny yesterday.

初中英语时态专项讲解与练习题

初中英语时态专项讲解 与练习题 Revised as of 23 November 2020

练习(一) 1. He stepped into the office, _____down and began to fill in the forms. A. sitting B. to sit C. sat D. having it 2. She said she would telephone but we _____from her so far. A. haven’t heard B. didn’t hear C. hadn’t heard D. won’t hear 3. When I got to the cinema, the film____ for ten minutes. A. has begun B. had begun C. had been on D. was 4. I’ll go with you as soon as I____ my homework. A. will finish B. finish C. am finishing D. finished 5. If it_____ tomorrow, I won’t go to the cinema. A. will rain B. rains C. is raining D. rained 6. She is going to be a nurse when she_____ up. A. is going to grow B. grows C. growing D. grew 7. .— Come in, Peter, I want to show you something. — Oh, how nice of you! I_____ you_____ to bring me a gift. A. never think; are going B. never thought; were going C. didn’t think; were going D. hadn’t thought; were going 8. When I was at college I_____ three foreign languages, but I_____ all except for a few words of each. A. spoke; had forgotten B. spoke; have forgotten C. had spoken; had forgotten D. had spoken; have forgotten 9. The police found that the house_____ and a lot of things____. A. has broken into; has been stolen B. had broken into; had been stolen C. has been broken into; stolen D. had been broken into; stolen 10. The volleyball match will be put off if it____. A. will rain B. rains C. rained D. is raining 11. Mary_____ a dress when she cut her finger. A. made B. is making C. was making D. makes 12. The students_____ busily when Miss Brown went to get a book she____ in the office. A. had written; left B. were writing; has left C. had written; had left D. were writing; had left 13. .— Have you moved into the new house — No yet, the rooms_____. A. are being painted B. are painting C. are painted D. are being painting 14. — We haven’t heard from Jane for a long time. — What do you suppose____ to her — What do you suppose____ to her A. was B. have been C. came D. am coming 15. — Do you know our town at all ——No, this is the first time I _____here. A. wasn’t B. hadn’t been C. wouldn’t be D. won’t be 16. — We could have walked to the station. It was so near. — Yes, a taxi_____ at all necessary. A. was happening B. to happen C. has happened D. having happened 17. If city noises_____ from increasing, people_____ shout to be heard even at the dinner table 20 years from now.

小学六年级英语四种时态总结

小学六年级英语四种时态总结 一、一般现在时 标志词:always(总是) usually(通常) often(经常) sometimes(有时) never(从不) every(每一) 行为动词词型变化形式 一般现在时动词只有第三人称有词形变化, 其他人称(第一人称:I, we;第二人称:you;第三人称复数:they、my friends)动词均用原形 当主语是第三人称单数时,一般动词在一般现在时句子中的变化规律: 1、多数在动词后加s play—plays like—likes , 2、以s,x,sh,ch,o结尾的动词加es wash–washes catch–catches do–does 3、以辅音字母加y结尾,把y改i再加es fly—flies study—studies 4、以元音字母加y结尾,直接加s buy – buys 5、不规则变化 have—has 一般现在时基本用法 功能

1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。如:The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。 2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。如:I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。 3.表示客观现实。如:The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。 The earth is round. 构成 1. be动词:主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。如:I am a boy.我是一个男孩。 2.行为动词:主语+行为动词(+其它)。如:We study English.我们学习英语。 句型 肯定句:A.be动词:主语+ be + 其它成分 He is a worker. B.行为动词:主语+动词(注意人称变化) +其它成分 We like the little cat. 否定句:A.be动词:主语+ be + not +其它成分 They are not students. B.行为动词:主语+助动词(do/does) + not +动词原形+其它成分 We don’t like the little cat.

英语学习:四种一般时态

四种一般时态 导言 当了解英文是由三种基本句型构成,识别它们的主要方法是动词。掌握动词就成了学习的第二个难点。 要想掌握好时态,主要有以下三点: 1.无论动词如何变化,我们都能识别它,并且熟练地应用它,这就要求我们熟记每种变化的构 成。 2.它们的每种变化到底意味着什么?它们与中文的动词有什么区别? 3.最关键的是,要了解什么是时态,其实时态的本质是一半时,一半态。 由于以上问题,在我们以往的教科书中非常混乱,中国人和英国人的思维方式有很大不同,以上问题就变得非常复杂,在整个学习中要注意上面提出的三个问题,当你能够回答并掌握以上三点时,你的英语就会产生一个极大的飞跃。 首先让我们从时入手,掌握英文中的时间概念并不难,请看下列时间轴。 过去←现在→将来 过去将来─────→ (即相对于过去的将来) ▲一般时态所表示的时间概念 从上面的图可以清楚地看出一般时态所使用的时间概念。 ▲一般时态的构成

▲主+系动词+表 注:*注意该结构中的名词,它们能被定语修饰。 现在:is am are 过去:was were Be------将来:will be 过去将来:Would be You are rich. You are poor 注口语:You are rich/you are not rich/are you rich/you were rich/you were not rich/ will you rich/ will you not rich / will you not be rich/ will you be rich/ 注:该结构中的状语可以置于句首或句尾。 is are was were There be --- will be Would be There is a wallet on the desk. 注口语:there is(are\) a wallet on the desk there is a wallet on the desk/ there is not a wallet on the desk/ You are rich/you are not rich/are you rich/you were rich/you were not rich/ will you rich/ will you not rich / will you not be rich/ will you be rich/

初中英语动词时态专项训练

初中英语动词时态专项训练 一、用所给词的适当形式填空: 1 He swimming in the river every day in summer. (go) 2.It you are right. ( seem ) 3.Look, the children basketball on the playground. ( play ) 4.He to the radio when I came in, ( listen ) 5.It is very cold .I think it . ( rain ) 6. —I need some paper . —I some for you . ( bring ) 7.I can’t find my pen . Who it ? ( take ) 8.He said that he back in five minutes . ( come ) 9.I didn’t meet him. He when I got there. ( leave ) 10.I my bike, so I have to walk to school. ( lose ) 11.He down and began to read his newspaper. ( sit ) 12.He is not here. He to the post office. (go) 13.He is very hungry. He anything for three days. ( not eat ) 14.I with you if I have time . ( go ) 15.We will go to the cinema if it tomorrow . (rain ) 16.I will tell her the news when she to see me next week. (come) 17. “ When you the car ?” “ In 1998 . ”( buy ) 18.We good friends since we met at school . (be) 19.What you at five yesterday afternoon ? (do) 20.The bike is nice . How much it ? (cost) 二、选择最佳答案填空 ()1.We’ll go swimming if the weather fine tomorrow. A. is B. was C. will be D. is going to be ()2.It five years since he has left for Beijing. A. was B. have been C. is D. is going to be ()3.Please don’t leave the office until your friend back. A. came B. comes C. have come D. will come ()4.By the end of last year he about 1500 English words. A. learns B. learned C. was learning D. had learned ()5.Listen ! Someone in the next room . A. cried B. crying C. is crying D. has cried ()6.You must tell him the news as soon as you him. A. see B. sees C. will see D. is seeing ()7.He told me that he to see us the next day. A. comes B. came C. will come D. would come ()8.We can’t find him anywhere . Perhaps he home. A. is going B. went C. has come D. would come ()9.The teacher told us that the sun bigger than the earth. A. is B. was C. has been D. will be ()10.Could you tell me where the railway station ? 1

小学六年级英语四种时态复习

小学六年级英语四种时 态复习 Pleasure Group Office【T985AB-B866SYT-B182C-BS682T-STT18】

一般现在时的基本概念 一般现在时表示现在经常反复发生的动作、存在的状态或习惯性的动作的时态。常见的标志词(时间状语)主要有:every…, sometimes, at…, on Sundays, uauslly often, never, always等。 一般现在时的结构 be动词的一般现在时 主语 + Be动词 + 其他成分 I am a boy. 实义动词的一般现在时 主语 + 行为动词 + 其他成分 We study English. 一般现在时的具体形式 be动词的一般现在时 1.第一人称单数I+am I am a student. 2.第二人称单数you和其他人称复数we/you/they+are You are a lucky girl. We are students in this school. 3.第三人称单数he/she/it+is She is my teacher. 例题: 用be动词的适当形式填空。

1.I from China. 2.It very hot today. 3.They in the hospital. 4.We good students. 5.She a beautiful girl. 实义动词的一般现在时 1.第一、二人称单数I/you和其他人称复数we/you/they+动词原形 I get up at 8 o’clock. They go to school everyday. 2.第三人称单数he/she/it+实义动词第三人称单数形式 It runs fast. He studies hard. 例题: 用说给单词的适当形式填空。 1.We home every day.(go) 2.Trees green in spring.(turn) 3.He very hard.(study) 4.The boy up at seven O'clock.(get) 5.The earth round the sun.(move) 补充: 主语为第三人称单数形式,谓语动词的变化规则:

英语中的四种时态

一般现在时 【No. 1】一般现在时的功能 1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。如:The sky is blue. 2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。如:I get up at six every day. 3.表示客观现实。如:The earth goes around the sun. 一般现在时的构成 动词:主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。如:I am a boy. 2.行为动词:主语+行为动词(+其它)。如:We study English. 当主语为第三人称单数(he, she,it)时,要在动词后加"-s"或"-es"。如:Mary likes Chinese. 一般现在时的变化 1. be动词的变化。 否定句:主语+ be + not +其它。 如:He is not a worker.他不是工人。 一般疑问句:Be +主语+其它。 如:-Are you a student? -Yes. I am. / No, I‘m not. 特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句。 如:Where is my bike? 2.行为动词的变化 否定句:主语+ don‘t( doesn’t ) +动词原形(+其它) 如:I don‘t like bread. 当主语为第三人称单数时,要用doesn’t构成否定句。如:He doesn‘t often play. 一般疑问句:Do( Does ) +主语+动词原形+其它 如: Do you often play football? - Yes, I do. / No, I don’t. 当主语为第三人称单数时,要用does构成一般疑问句。如: - Does she go to work by bike? - Yes, she does. / No, she doesn't.

初中英语时态专项练习题集

初中英语时态专项练习按要求改写句子 1.The boy is playing basketball. 否定句:____________________________ 一般疑问句:_________________________ 肯定回答:__________________________ 否定回答:__________________________ 对“is playing basketball”提问:__________________________ 对“ The boy”提问:__________________________ 2.They are singing in the classroom. 否定句:____________________________ 一般疑问句:_________________________ 肯定回答:__________________________ 否定回答:__________________________ 对“are singing ”提问:__________________________ 对“ in the classroom”提问:__________________________ 3.仿照例句造句: Model:read,a book --What are you doing? --I'm reading a book. 1).read a new book ________________ 2).clean the blackboard ________________ 4.she,the window,open,now.(用现在进行时连词成句.) _____________________ 5.The birds are singing in the tree.(就划线部分提问) ________________________ 6.is,who,the window,cleaning?(连词成句)

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