大学英语六级高频词汇(带例句)

《英语六级词汇及其例句》

1. abandon vt放弃, 遗弃

After driving many of the animals around them to near extinction, people were forced to abandon their old way of life for a radically new survival strategy that resulted in widespread starvation and disease. 2.abnormal adj反常的, 变态的

Various efforts have been made over the centuries to predict earthquakes, including observing lights in the sky and abnormal animal behavior.

3.abrupt adj.突然的, 意想不到的;

That long airplane ride, the abrupt change of climate, was more than she could take.

4.absence n.缺席

Those who recognize problems as a human condition and don’t measure happiness by an absence of problems are the most intelligent kind of humans we know; also, the most rare.

5.absorb vt. 吸收（液体）；（

The club will absorb new members the first week in September.

6.abstract . 摘要, 概要, 抽象

At the top of the list is the notion that intelligence is measured by your ability to solve complex problems; to read, write and compute at certain levels; and to resolve abstract equations quickly.

8.accelerate v. 加速

Hill slopes are cleared of forests to make way for crops, but this only accelerates the crisis.

9.access n. 通路, 访问, 入门

The people living in these apartments have free access to that swimming pool.

10.accurate adj.正确的, 精确的

Weather forecast is getting more accurate today. 现在，天气预报越来越准确了。

11.accuse v. 控告, 谴责, 非难

The police accused him of setting fire to the building but the denied having been in the area on the night of the fire. （96-1）

achieve v. 完成, 达到

In one study of 400 adults who had achieved distinction in all areas of life, researchers found that three-fifths of these individuals either did badly in school or were unhappy in school.

acknowledge v.承认, 答谢, 报偿

Profes sor Hawking is acknowledged as one of the world’s greatest living physicists.

alert adj.提防的, 警惕的（

The sign set up by the road alerts drivers to a sharp turn. （03-12）

ambition n.野心；雄心；企图

Getting into Yale may signify intelligence, talent and ambition. (2008.6)

进入耶鲁大学意味着聪明，才能和雄心壮志。

appetite n.食欲；胃口（05-12，08-12）

appliance n.设备；器械；装置

appreciate v.感激；感谢）

A highly responsible and tough professor is usually appreciated by top students who want to

be challenged, but disliked by those whose records are less impressive.

approach vt.走近；靠近n. 方式，方法

Throughout the nation’s more than 15,000 school districts, widely differing approaches to teaching science and math have emerged.（05-1）

appropriate adj.正确的；适当的（08-12）

For many patients, institutional care is the most appropriate and beneficial form of care.

argue n.争论, 辩论

The immigrants’ loudest critics argue that the new wave of immigrants cannot, and indeed do not want to, fit in as previous generations did.

arrest v.逮捕, 拘留, 吸引

They’ll have you arrested if you don’t pay your taxes. (91-6)

artificial adj.人造的；人工的（

The Space Age commenced in October 1957 when the first artificial satellite was launched by the Soviet Union.（99-1）

aspect n.模样，面貌；方面，观点

At the University of Sussex, you are introduced to the nature and grammar of English in all aspects. （08-12）

assumption n.假定；假设（05-6，08-12）

Nowadays many rural people flock to the city to look for jobs on the assumption that the streets there are paved with gold.（05-6）

astronaut n.航天员

Astronauts have been known to develop motion sickness, too.（90-6）

athletic adj.运动的；运动员的（05-1，，）

One of the major producers of athletic footwear, with 2002 sales of over $10 billion, is a company called Nike. (08-12)

atmosphere n.大气

Phasing old bulbs out by 2030 would save the output of 650 power plants and avoid the release of 700 million tons of carbon into the atmosphere each year. （07-12）attain v.达到, 获得（07-6）

All too often, it is the lack of action that ultimately holds people back from attaining their ideals.(07-6)

attempt v./n. 尝试, 企图

Bowerman was also known for experimenting with the design of running shoes in an attempt to make them lighter and more shock-absorbent. (08-12)

ban v.禁止

The machines contain high levels of lead and other hazardous substances, and are already banned from California landfills (垃圾填埋场).( 05-1)

barrier n.障碍（07-12）

Young blacks, whose unemployment rate stands today at 50 96, will find another barrier in front of them.（90-6）

She wrote poetry that broke through national barriers.（06-6 听）

be aware of 1.知道（08-12）

Workers should be aware of the potential dangers at the workplace.

behavior n.举止, 行为

Human behavior is mostly a product of learning, whereas the behavior of an animal depends mainly on instinct. (2008.6)

benefit n.利益促进或增强福利的东西；好处(07-12)

E-books have so many benefits that they will replace traditional books. (08-6) biotech n.生物工艺学

She now works in the biotech forestry division of a major paper company.

blame v.谴责；归咎(08-6, )

The mother didn’t know who to blame for the broken glass.(90-1)

burden n.负荷；负担（99-6,00-6）

British universities, groaning under the burden of a huge increase in student numbers, are warning that the tradition of a free education is at risk.(99-6)

candidate n.候选人, 投考者（94-1，95-1，95-6，99-1，99-6，02-1，02-12，07-6）Your qualities will exhibit to employers why they should hire you over other candidates.

capital n. 首都；资金，资本（05-12，06-6，06-12）

It will be increasingly difficult to maintain political support for the free flow of goods, services, and capital across borders. （07-12）

challenge n.挑战

The challenge is particularly evident in the work—place. （07-12）

characteristic adj.表示特性的；典型的；特有的n. 特征，特性(06-6)

If you display these characteristics, with just a little luck, you’ll certainly succeed in the typical personnel interview.(95-1)

circumstance n.环境, 详情, 境况（07-12）

Losing everything you own under such circumstances can be distressing. (06-12)

citizen n.市民, 公民（08-12）

In 1997, NASA published a report concluding that selling trips into space to private citizens could be worth billions of dollars.（06-12）

claim v.要求，认领，索赔

Mothers have always claimed that they could see their newborns looking at them as they held them, despite what they have been told. （91-1）

It is often claimed that nuclear energy is something we cannot do without.（97-1）

clinical adj.临床的；临诊的

clip n.小夹子；回形针不及物动词vi. 夹上,夹住

Even after graduation, young people find their wings clipped by skyrocketing housing costs.

cloud n.云, 烟云（02-6）

cluster n.一串；一束；一群vt. 群集，聚集（06-12）

When we go abroad, we tend to cluster in hotels and restaurants where English is spoken.

coastal adj.海岸的（02-6）

coincidence n.巧合；巧合的事

It is no coincidence that a large number of violent crimes are committed under the influence of alcohol.

combine v.联结；结合（08-12）

This information is combined with a map database.（02-1）

commodity n. 货场；商品；物品

In his generation money was thought of as a real commodity (实物) that could be carried, or stolen.（92-1）

communicate v. 交流；通信

With stunning speed, the Internet is profoundly changing the way we work, shop, do business, and communicate.（05-12）

complicate v.变复杂

And once all those things were no longer there, she and her husband saw how they had weighed them down and complicate their lives.（06-12）

conceive v.构思, 以为, 持有

It is hard to conceive of a plan to end poverty. (2001. 1)

concern v.关于；对…有关系（05-1）

The story that follows concerns two famous characters of the rocky Mountain gold rush days.

concise adj.简单的,简练的

The new secretary has written a remarkably concise report within a few hundred words but with all the important details included. (2003.9)

conduct v./n.行为, 操行（05-12）

It has been designed for conducting research, not entertainment.（06-12）

conflict n.斗争, 冲突

If the world is to remain peaceful the utmost effort must be made by nations to limit local conflicts. (99.1)

conform v.符合, 相似

As visiting scholars, they willingly conform to the customs of the country they live in.

confront v. 使面临, 对抗

Thus, a university trying to promote professors primarily on the teaching qualities would have to confront this confusion.(93-1)

consequence n. 结局；结

Such discoveries are likely to have revolutionary consequences for biology, astronomy and philosophy.(08-6)

conservation n. 保护；保存

These days conservation is all about efficiency: getting the same—or better—results from just a fraction of the energy.(07-12)

constant adj.不变的；固定的

We humans, like all warm-blooded animals, can keep our core body temperatures pretty much constant regardless of what’s going on in the world around us.(08-12)

constrain v. 强逼; 限制，抑制(97-6,98-6,99-6,03-6,)

“People with poor motives will always exist.” He says. “Sometimes environments constrain those people and sometimes environments give those people opportunity.”(06-12) consult v. 参考；查阅；咨询

The members of Parliament were indignant that the government had not consulted them. (02-1) consumer n.消费者

Throu gh advertising, companies conditioned consumers to buy things they didn’t really want or need. (07-6)

contemplate v. 注视；沉思

My grandfather, a retired worker, often contemplates the past with a feeling of longing and respect. (05-1)

content n.内容, 容量v. 满足adj. 满足的

In addition, that social context affects—both directly and indirectly—the media and the media content to which you become exposed. (98-6)

on the contrary相反

Contrary to popular belief that classical music is too complex, it achieves a simplicity that only a genius can create.（98-1）

controversy n.论争, 辩论, 论战

After several nuclear disasters, a controversy has raged over the safety of nuclear energy.

convenience n.适合；方便

The individual mobility, convenience, and status given by the private passenger car offer a seemingly unbeatable attraction. (92-6)

conventional adj 传统的，习惯的

Most new residential buildings in Sweden are already heated with ground-source heat pumps. Such systems consume almost no conventional fuel at all. (07-12)

convince v. 使确信, 使信服

Knight convinced the company’s officials of the potential for its product in the U.S.

coordinate vt. 协调，调节n.同等的(人或物); 坐标（用复数）

Clearly, protecting will come only through coordinated international efforts to control human population, stabilize the composition of the atmosphere, and preserve intact Earth’s complex web life. (98-6)

corporate adj.全体的，公司的

There, men are still expected to be breadwinners climbing the corporate ladder; traditionally-minded bosses are often unsympathetic to family needs. （07-12）correlate vt.叙述，使联系

It is true that in this country we have more overweight people than ever before, and that, in many cases, being overweight correlates with an increased risk of heart and blood vessel disease.

count v .数, 计算; 认为，看作

When labeling games as violent or non-violent, should a hero eating a ghost really be counted as a violent event?

creature n. 人，动物，创造物

In an attempt to find out how different creatures see the world, psychologists at Brown University in the USA have been comparing the behaviour of birds and humans. (90-6) crime n. 犯罪，犯罪行为

The suspect alleged that he had not been in the neighbourhood at the time of the crime.

critical adj. 批评的，危急的, 评论的

You can’t be too careful in making the decision as it was such a critical case. (90-1)

The transition from childhood to adulthood is always critical time for everybody. (01-6)

culture n. 文化，文明

Our culture has caused most Americans to assume not only that our language is universal but that the gestures we use are understood by everyone. (01-6)

cycle n. 周期，循环，自行车

Breaking the cycle of doing what you have always done is one of the most difficult tasks for job seekers. (07-6)

debate v. 争论，辩论

They had fierce debate as to whether their company should restore the trade relationship

which was broken year ago. (97-1)

decade n. 十年，十

The South Florida nesting population has declined by 50% in the last decade, according to a marine biologist. (2009.6)

deceptive adj. 欺骗性的

As an example of what’s going on, consider U.S. Bancorp, which was recently sued for deceptive practices by the state of Minnesota. (04-6)

decline vi. 下降，下垂(97-6)

Last year, the crime rate in Chicago has sharply declined

deem v.想, 认为, 视为; 相信

Anyone not paying the registration fee by the end of this month will be deemed to have withdrawn from the program. (2004.6)

defeat n. 击败，战胜，失败

The results showed that attractive males utterly defeated unattractive men, but the women who had been ranked most attractive invariably received the fewest votes. (95-6)

d efinition n. 定义，解说，精确度，清晰度

The service industry, by definition, exists to cater to others’ needs. (07-12)

defy 1.vt 不服从，藐视，挑衅，违抗

You shouldn’t defy your father’s instructions. Anyway he is an experienced teacher.

delegate n.代表

While US executives give both responsibility and authority to their employees, Japanese executives delegate only authority—the responsibility is still theirs. (03-9)

delicate adj. 精巧的，精致的，脆弱的，微妙的，棘手的，灵敏的

One of his eyes was injured in an accident, but after a delicate operation, he quickly recovered his sight. (97-6)

demonstrate vt. 示范，证明，论证

Among other things, the findings demonstrate that dramatic climate change is nothing new for planet Earth. (02-6)

depression n. 沮丧，消沉，低气压，低压

Depression is often caused by the cumulative effects of stress and overwork. (02-1)

deprive vt. 剥夺，使丧失

In his last years, Henry suffered from a disease that slowly deprived him of much of his sight.

在晚年，亨利受到一种疾病的折磨，这种病慢慢的损伤了他的大部分视力。

desert n. 沙漠(pl.)应得的惩罚vt. 抛弃

Many people think of deserts as barren regions, but numerous species of plants and animals have adapted to life there. (99-6)

desirable adj. 值得要的，合意的，悦人心意的

Conflict, nevertheless, is very likely to occur, and is probably an essential and desirable element of human societies. （96-1）

destructive adj. 破坏性的

Hurricanes are killer winds, and their destructive power lies in the physical damage they can do. (2001.1)

飓风具有能够伤及人命，他的破坏力主要在于他能够造成物理伤害。

drawback n. 缺点，障碍，退税

Many pure metals have little use because they are too soft, rust too easily, or have some other drawbacks. (2002.1)

eliminate vt. 排除，消除

She once again went through her composition carefully to eliminate all spelling mistakes from it.

expenditure n. 支出，花费

Whether you live to eat or eat to live, food is a major expenditure in every family’s budget.

foster vt.养育，抚育，培养，鼓励

The Japanese scientists have found that scents foster efficiency and reduce stress among office workers. (2001.1)

gloomy adj. 黑暗的，阴沉的，令人沮丧的，阴郁的

In spite of the gloomy economic forecasts, manufacturing output has risen slightly. (2001.1) gossip n.闲话，闲谈

George enjoys talking about people’s private affairs. He is a gossip. (2003.9)

hamper v.妨碍，牵制

The work in the office was hampered by a constant stream of visitors. (1997.6)

络绎不绝的参观者妨碍了办公室的工作。

imperative n. 命令，诫命，需要，规则，祈使语据

Military orders are imperative and cannot be disobeyed. (2002.6)

i ndividual n. 个人，个体

Why is English now considered to be so prestigious that, across the globe, individuals and societies feel disadvantaged if they do not have competence in this language? (2009.6) induce vt.劝诱，促使，导致，引起，感应

She expressed her strong determination that nothing could induce her to give up her career as a teacher. (2005.1)

indulge v.纵容

On weekends my grandma usually indulges in a glass of wine.

initiate vt.开始，发动，传授

In November 1987 the government initiated a public debate on the future direction of the official sports policy. (2003.6)

integrity n.正直，诚实，完整，完全，完整性

Mutual respect for territorial integrity is one of the bases upon which our two countries develop relationships. (2003.6)

intelligence n.智力，聪明，智能

We attribute Edison’s success to his intelligence and hard work. （91-6）

irritate vt.激怒，使急躁

Please do not be irritated by his offensive remarks since he is merely trying to attract attention.

magnify vt.放大，扩大，赞美，夸大，夸张

The microscope and telescope, with their capacity to enlarge, isolate and probe, demonstrate how details can be magnified and separated from the whole. (05-1)

obedient adj.服从的，孝顺的

Students are expected to be quiet and obedient in an Asian classroom. (2003.12) paradox n.似非而是的论点，自相矛盾的话

We work to make mone y, but it’s a paradox that people who work hard and long often do not make the most money. (2003.6)

privacy n.独处而不受干扰，秘密

He greatly resented the publication of this book, which he saw as an embarrassing invasion of his privacy.

promote 1vt.促进，发扬，提升，提拔，晋升为

Keeping a sense of humor helps reduce stress and promote creative thinking in today’s competitive society. (2009.6)

pursuit n.追击

There are many who believe the use of force in pursuit of political ends can never be justified.

revenge n.报仇，复仇

The Spanish team, who are not in superb form, will be doing their best next week to revenge themselves on the German team for last year’s defeat. (2003.12)

rigorous adj.严格的，严厉的，严酷的，严峻的

America has now adopted more rigorous European-style inspection systems, and the incidence of food poisoning is falling. (2006.6)

simulate vt.模拟，模仿，假装，冒充

The idea is to simulate the frequent incidents of collision to test the strength of the wind-shields. (2003.12)

stability n.稳定性

The economic crises in that country have threatened the stability of the government.

stun vt.使晕倒，使惊吓，打晕

Back in the days when people traveled by horse and carriages, Karl Benz stunned the world with his extraordinary three-wheeled motor vehicle. (2006.6)

subtle adj.狡猾的，敏感的，微妙的，精细的，稀薄的

There is a subtle difference in meaning between the words surroundings and environment.

superiority n.优越，高傲

There is no doubt that the superiority of these goods to the others is easy to see. (2002.1) surpass vt.超越，胜过

There are occasions when giving a gift surpasses spoken communications, since the message it offers can cut through barriers of language and cultural diversity. (2003.12)

suspicious adj.(~of).可疑的，怀疑的

We can’t help being suspicious of Bob who bought a luxurious sports car just after the money was stolen from the office. (2003.9)

testify v.证明，证实，作证

He is the only person who can testify in this case, because the other witnesses were killed mysteriously. (2002.6)

vulnerable adj.易受攻击的，易受…攻击

Some researchers feel that certain people have nervous systems particularly vulnerable to hot, dry winds. They are what we call weather-sensitive people. (2001.1)

2017高频词汇50例句

MBA英语必须掌握的50句高能例句（2017版） 1.Lei Jun advocates that the whole process of producing a smartphone is harder than it used to be. 雷军声称，与过去相比，生产出一台智能手机的整个过程难度更大了。 2.We learn from the expert that a big development of science and techonology requires a strong economy growth. 我们从专家那里得知，科技的巨大进步需要强有力的经济增长来支撑。 3.The big bang theory has explained the origin of the universe. 大爆炸理论解释了宇宙的起源。 4. A big amount of experts are studying on improving individual behavior to decline in climate warming. 众多专家都在进行通过个人行为改善来减缓气候变暖的研究。 5.These links constituted the product cost elements. 这些环节构成了产品的成本因素。 6.The big amount of local government debt is likely to cause serious consequence in China. 大量的地方债可能对中国造成严重影响。

7.It’s your responsibility to return my login account and pin which you maintain to me. 归还你所持有的我的登陆账号和密码是你应有的责任。 8. A few brave experts are beginning to spot that the jobless rate is likely to "stay high" . 有几个勇敢的专家开始指出失业率可能会“保持高位”。 9.Google’s investment in DeepMind project has created a new master AlphaGo, and AlphaGo’s self-evolution has sparked heated debate for the development of artificial intelligence in these days. 谷歌投资设立的DeepMind项目，造就了AlphaGo这个新的围棋大师，在这些天里，它的自我进化引发了关于人工智能发展的热议。 10.Advertising industry will get benefits from the process of reasonable economic inflation. 广告行业将在合理的经济通胀过程中受益。 11.People tend to present their private opinion as if it were a social opinion. 人们总是陈述自己个人的观点仿佛它是一个社会的观点。 12.These evidences directly show that we must take immediate action to solve the environment pollution. 这些证据直接表明了环境的污染情况。 13.The local government intends to establish a fund to award the industrial innovation.

2019大学英语六级核心高频词汇

大学英语六级高频核心词汇accelerate v. 加速 affection n. 喜爱 accessible a. 可接近的，可进入的 acknowledge v. 感谢 acquire v. 学会 address v. 向……讲话 alert a. 活跃的b. 机警的c. 外国的 allocate a. 准许b. 位于c. 分配 appeal v. 有吸引力 applicable a. 适用的 assess v. 估价 assumption n. 假定 abnormal a. 不正常的 abolish v. 废除

absurd a. 荒唐的 accommodate v. 提供膳宿 addict v. 上瘾>I’m ~ed to computer games. Please save me! acquaint v. 使熟悉> Are you ~ed with that MM? adhere to v. 遵守>Adhere to your own principle adverse a. 不利的，有害的>Adverse circumstances can test a person’s wisdom and courage。aggravate v. 加重>Smoking ~s cold. alleviate v. 减轻>No one can ~ my pain。 alternate v./a 交替(的) >a day of ~ sunshine and rain /Day and night ~ amplify v. 扩大(声音)> anonymous a. 匿名的I received an ~ letter。 applaud v. 鼓掌;赞许> I ~ your suggestion。 apt a. 易于>One is ~ to make mistakes if given too much pressure。 array n. 陈列，一系列>the ~of fruit and vegetables in the supermarket arrogant a. 傲慢的> An ~ man is a self-important person。

英语六级高频词汇汇总

英语六级高频词汇汇总 考过四次的 1.obscure(99-12,02-12,03-6,05-6 2.transition(00-6,01-6,03-6,05-6) https://www.wendangku.net/doc/c217380334.html,patible(01-6,02-12,02-12,05-6) 4.cherish(03-6,04-12,05-6,05-12) 考过三次的 1.dominate(99-12,04-6,05-6) 2.ascribe(99-12,03-12,05-12) 3.mingle(99-12,00-6,05-6) 4.dilemma(99-12,01-12,05-6) 5.allege(00-6,02-6,03-6) 6.conform(00-6,00-12,02-12) 7.hamper(00-12,02-6,03-9) 8.assurance(00-12,01-12,03-9) 9.ambiguous(01-6,03-9,05-12) 10.explicit(01-6,03-12,04-12) 11.acknowledge(01-6,02-6,04-6) 12.absurd(01-12,02-6,05-12) 13.coincide(03-12,03-9,05-6) 14.impose(03-12,04-12,05-12) 考过两次的 1.anticipate(99-12,03-12) 2.feasible(99-12,03-12) 3.respectable(99-12,00-12)

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