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简单句句子扩展练1

简单句句子扩展练1
简单句句子扩展练1

简单句句子扩展练习(学生版)

英语句子的主要成分是什么?

主语,谓语动词,宾语,宾补,表语

什么叫简单句扩展

就是在简单句中添加附属成分

英语句子的附属成分是什么?定语,状语

一:扩展句子成分:添加定语

主干句子:这个男孩是个学生(先自己尝试扩写下列句子)

1 这个很帅的男孩是个学生

2 房间里的那个男孩是个学生

3. 在那儿的男孩是个学生

4.正在唱歌的那个男孩是个学生

提高学生完成:

5. 在打篮球的那个男孩是个学生

6.被人嘲笑了的那个男孩是个学生

7. 要到到赞扬的那个男孩是个学生

二:扩展句子成分:添加状语

1 We are working.我们在努力工作。

We are working hard.(副词做状语,表示程度)

2 We sing

我们经常在那里唱歌

We often sing there.(副词做状语,表示频率,做状语,表示地点。)3 They came.

They came here to see us.(表目的)

4.We are working.

We are working day and night.(词组做状语,表示时间)

5 They will fly

They will fly to London.(介词短语作状语,表示方位。)

6 He entered the room.

He entered the room, laughing and talking. (现在分词做状语,表示伴随方式)

7.We were happy and returned home.

------- We were happy and returned home after we had finished collecting all the rubbish.(添加状语从句)

8.He worked like a madman in the garden on Saturday.

在周日,他像疯子一样在花园里劳动.

9.给下列句子按要求添加状语从句(答案不是唯一的)

______________(条件) we’ll not go out for a walk.

______________(时间), I stopped eating.

I worked______________(时间)

The country is not strong______________(原因)

You must speak louder ______________(目的)

三、句子的多层扩写

?句子的多层扩写与单层扩写的道理是一样的。

?He is sleeping.(尝试添加状语,定语等)

扩写句子时有一点很关键,即要划清句子的主要成分,并搞清单词的词性,如它是名词还是动词,是形容词还是副词。

按要求扩写下面的简单句(可以有不同答案)

The boy is playing.

1.加宾语

2.加状语

3.给主语加定语

4.给宾语加定语

课后巩固练习:

1.你看见在课桌上的书吗?

2.在那边玩耍的男孩是我的弟弟。

3.我们应该帮助生病的孩子

4.多层次扩写下面的简单句

Tom was watching TV.

以下内容供提高学生掌握:

1 Some students became worried.

Seeing this, some students became very worried.(线在分词做状语,表示程度)

2. He jumped

Hearing the news, he jumped with joy.(现在分词做状语,表示时间)

3.We’ll try our best to help him.

Moved by the story, we’ll try our best to help him.(过去分词作状语,表示原因)

Because we were moved by the story, we’ll try our best to help him.

4.We should study hard.

-------- As we all know, “Practice makes perfect”.So we should study hard.(添加谚语)

提高学生掌握:-----使句子高档的方法

方法1. 使用从句或非谓语动词使句子高档(自己课前用所学知识把下列句子连接成一个句子,可以考虑用连词,非谓语,从句。)

1. They arrived at the school. They felt the happy atmosphere.

2. I will be given another chance. I will succeed.

3. He wants to improve his English. He studies hard.

方法2. 巧用倒装结构增强句子的表现力

1.We can save the earth by changing the way we live.

2. The clock tower stands on the other side of the street.

方法3. 尝试多样化表达方式

In recent years, Beijing has been advancing very fast.

All these make people’s lives convenient, pleasant and colorful.

(1)_____________________________________________which______________________ _______________

(2)With the development of ______________________

___________________________________________

(3)____________________________so ___ that________

______________________________________________

如何在内容上言之有物—如何做到短话长说?

1、附加成分作解释说明方法——添加与所给信息有关的前因后果及条件,目的等内容例一:这样更方便照顾父母。原因

It will be much more convenient to look after your

Parents______________________

例二:因广告过多,影片放映晚点. 后果

There were so many advertisements that they delayed the time of showing the film, _____________________

2. 举例说明

青少年应尽我们所能保护环境拯救地球

We teenagers should do what we can to protect the environment and save the earth.

_____________________

3. 结尾提出倡议或号召

珍惜每一滴水

Therefore, we should no longer be indifferent about this. To protect our valuable water resources, we________________________

简单句句子扩展练习(教师版)

英语句子的主要成分是什么?

主语,谓语动词,宾语,宾补,表语

什么叫简单句扩展

就是在简单句中添加附属成分

英语句子的附属成分是什么?定语,状语

主干句子:这个男孩是个学生

1 这个很帅的男孩是个学生

2 房间里的那个男孩是个学生

3. 在那儿的男孩是个学生

4.正在唱歌的那个男孩是个学生

提高学生完成:

5. 在打篮球的那个男孩是个学生

6.被人嘲笑了的那个男孩是个学生

7. 要到到赞扬的那个男孩是个学生

答案:

1 The hansom boy is a student.

2 The boy in the room is a student.

3 The boy there is a student.(副词做定语,只限于地点副词)

4.The boy who is singing is a student.

提高学生完成:

5 The boy playing basketball is a student.

6 The boy laughed at is a student.

7 The boy to be praised is a student. Practice

扩展句子成分:添加状语

1 We are working.我们在努力工作。

We are working hard.(副词做状语,表示程度)

2 We sing

我们经常在那里唱歌

We often sing there.(副词做状语,表示频率,做状语,表示地点。)

3 They came.

They came here to see us.(表目的)

4.We are working.

We are working day and night.(词组做状语,表示时间)

5 They will fly

They will fly to London.(介词短语作状语,表示方位。)

6 He entered the room.

He entered the room, laughing and talking. (现在分词做状语,表示伴随方式)

7.We were happy and returned home.

------- We were happy and returned home after we had finished collecting all the rubbish.(添加状语从句)

8.He worked like a madman in the garden on Saturday.

在周日,他像疯子一样在花园里劳动.

9.给下列句子按要求添加状语从句(答案不是唯一的)

______________(条件) we’ll not go out for a walk.

______________(时间), I stopped eating.

I worked______________(时间)

The country is not strong______________(原因)

You must speak louder ______________(目的)

If you are too tired, we’ll not go out for a walk.

When she came in, I stopped eating.

I worked until he came back (

The country is not strong because it is not large.

You must speak louder so that /in order that you can be heard by all.

二、句子的多层扩写

?句子的多层扩写与单层扩写的道理是一样的。

?He is sleeping.

?He is sleeping in class.

?He is sleeping soundly in the English class.

?He is sleeping soundly in the English class when the teacher calls his name.

?He, who attended his friend’s birthday party till midnight yesterday, is sleeping soundly in the English class when the teacher calls his name.

扩写句子时有一点很关键,即要划清句子的主要成分,并搞清单词的词性,如它是名词还是动词,是形容词还是副词。

按要求扩写下面的简单句(可以有不同答案)

The boy is playing.

1.加宾语

2.加状语

3.给主语加定语

4.给宾语加定语

课后巩固练习:

1.你看见在课桌上的书吗?

Have you seen the book on the desk ?

2.在那边玩耍的男孩是我的弟弟。

The boy playing over there is my brother.

The boy who is playing over there is my brother.

3.我们应该帮助生病的孩子

We should help the children who are ill.

4.多层次扩写下面的简单句

Tom was watching TV.

提高学生掌握:

1 Some students became worried.

Seeing this, some students became very worried.(线在分词做状语,表示程度)

2. He jumped

Hearing the news, he jumped with joy.(现在分词做状语,表示时间)

3.We’ll try our best to help him.

Moved by the story, we’ll try our best to help him.(过去分词作状语,表示原因)

Because we were moved by the story, we’ll try our best to help him.

4.We should study hard.

-------- As we all know, “Practice makes perfect”.So we should study hard.(添加谚语)

提高学生掌握:-----使句子高档的方法

方法1. 使用从句或非谓语动词使句子高档(自己课前用所学知识把下列句子连接成一个句子,可以考虑用连词,非谓语,从句。)

1. They arrived at the school. They felt the happy atmosphere.

Arriving at the school, they felt the happy atmosphere.

2. I will be given another chance. I will succeed.

If I am given another chance, I will succeed.

Given another chance, I will succeed.

3. He wants to improve his English. He studies hard.

In order to improve his English, he studies hard.

方法2. 巧用倒装结构增强句子的表现力

1.We can save the earth by changing the way we live.

Only by changing the way we live can we save the earth

2. The clock tower stands on the other side of the street.

On the other side of the street stands

the clock tower .

方法3. 尝试多样化表达方式

In recent years, Beijing has been advancing very fast.

All these make people’s lives convenient, pleasant and colorful.

(1)_____________________________________________

which_____________________________________

In recent years, Beijing has been advancing very fast, makes people’s lives convenient, pleasant…

(2)With the development of ______________________

___________________________________________

Beijing, people’s lives are becoming more and more convenient, pleasant a nd colorful.

(3)____________________________so ___ that________

______________________________________________

Nowadays, Beijing is developing fast people’s lives are getting more convenient, pleasant and colorful.

如何在内容上言之有物—如何做到短话长说?

1、附加成分作解释说明方法——添加与所给信息有关的前因后果及条件,目的等内容例一:这样更方便照顾父母。原因

It will be much more convenient to look after your

Parents______________________

拓展:因为父母越来越年迈。as they are getting older and older.

例二:因广告过多,影片放映晚点. 后果

There were so many advertisements that they delayed the time of showing the film, _____________________

拓展:这导致观众不耐烦甚至恼火。

which made audience impatient and some of them even annoyed.

2. 举例说明

青少年应尽我们所能保护环境拯救地球

We teenagers should do what we can to protect the environment and save the earth.

For example, we can use recyclable bags instead of plastic bags, refuse to use single-use products, plant more trees and save water and energy.

3. 结尾提出倡议或号召

珍惜每一滴水

Therefore, we should no longer be indifferent about this. To protect our valuable water resources, we should call on people to cherish every drop of water. Otherwise, maybe the last drops of water will be our tears.

专项训练强调句型解题技巧(超强)及练习题(含答案)

专项训练强调句型解题技巧(超强)及练习题(含答案) 一、初中英语强调句 1.________ you picked up the watch? A. Where it was that B. Where was it that C. Where was it there D. It was where that 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:你是在哪里捡到这块表的?把句子改为陈述句It was where that you picked up the watch.可知选B。 【点评】考查强调句型,掌握其结构。 2.It's his brother ________ never been to Australia. You'd better take him with you. A. that is B. who is C. that have D. who has 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:是他的弟弟从没去过澳大利亚,你最好带他跟你去。have been to 去过……。强调句型是:It is+被强调部分+that(指人时用who)+句子的其他成分。此处强调句子的主语his brother,故谓语用has。因此选D。 【点评】考查强调句型。 3.It was at 10 p.m. yesterday ________ he came home from work. A. that B. when C. which D. what 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:昨天晚上10点他下班回家。It+be+强调部分+that+句子,故选A。 【点评】考查强调句式,注意平时识记。 4.I never doubt . A. whether this song is worth listening to B. if this song is worth listening C. that this song is worth listening D. that this song is worth listening to 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:我从来没有怀疑这首歌值得去听。根据句子结构分析,本句是宾语从句,根据主句I never doubt,可知从句是陈述句,故排除A 和B,又因为listen to为固定搭配,故选D。 【点评】考查宾语从句。注意识记宾语从句的用法。 5.I found _______ convenient to shop on line at home. A. it's B. that C. it D. that was 【答案】 C

英语句子结构(简单句)

英语句子结构 一,按句子结构分,句子可分为三类:简单句,并列句,复合句。 二,简单句的结构五大类型:(1)主语+不及物动词谓语 (2)主语+及物动词谓语+宾语 (3)主语+及物动词谓语+间接宾语(人)+直接宾语(物) (见附录:可接双宾语的38个常用动词) (4)主语+及物动词谓语+宾语+宾语补足语 (5)主语+系动词+表语 三,英语句子的成分:主语,谓语,宾语,表语,同位语,补语,定语,状语。独立成分。 1.英语单词的词性: 1 名词noun(n)2 代词pronoun (pron.)3 形容词adjective (adj). 4 副词adverb (adv.) 5 动词verb (vt. vi. Link v) 6 数词numeral (num). 7 冠词article (art.) 8 介词preposition (prep). 9 连词 conjunction (conj.) 10 感叹词interjection (interj).前六类叫实词,后四类叫虚词。 2. 主语:主语是一个句子的主干部分之一,通常由名词、代词、数词、动词不定式、动名词主语从句充当,正常语序中,主语在一个句子的句首。 Betty likes her new bike.(名词)。 They usually go to school on foot. (代词)。 Two plus two is four. (数词) To learn a foreign language is not easy. (动词不定式短语) Playing basketball after school is great fun. (动名词短语) That the earth runs around the sun is known to everyone. (主语从句) It is known to everyone that the earth runs around the sun. (主语从句) 谓语:和主语一样,是一个句子的主干部分之一,表示主语所做到动作、具有的特征及所处的状态。通常由动词充当实义动词、连系动词、情态动词及助动词。情态动词和助动词不能单独充当谓语,它们必须和实义动词或系动词一起构成谓语。实义动词包括及物动词和不及物动词,及物动词后要带宾语。通常情况下,谓语位于主语之后。 They work very hard. (行为动词) Tom feels much better now. (系动词+表语) We can speak English very well. (情态动词+实义动词) They are playing over there. (助动词+实义动词) 表语:表语用以说明主语的身份、特征和状态,它一般位于系动词(状态系动词<即be动词>、持续系动词< keep保持, remain仍然, stay保持>、表像系动词< seem看起来像, look看起来像>、感官系动词< feel感觉起来, smell 闻起来, sound听起来, taste尝起来, look看起来 >、变化系动词、终止系动词)之后用来说明主语的身份、特征或状态。表语一般由名词、代词、形容词、分词、数词、不定式、动名词、介词短语、副词及表语从句表示。

倒装句完成句子专练(附完整答案)

倒装句完成句子专练(附完整答案) [高考回顾】 Not only______(给予帮助)people to find jobs, but also medical treatment will be provided for people who need it(help).答案:will help be given to. 1.Not until she had supper,______________ (她妈妈才回家)。(come) 2.______________(尽管她累了),she helped her mother to do the housework.(as) 3.Should______________(你被开除),your health care and other benefits would not be immediately cut off.(fire). 4.Never in my wildest dreams (我能想像)these people are living in such poor conditions.(imagine) 5.Only with the help of the local guide______________ (那些登山者获救了)(rescue) 6.Greatly loved in China______________(是英国浪漫诗人)(poet) 7.So (我觉得难)to work out the problem that I decided to ask Tom for advice. (find) 8.______________ (尽管他是个教师),he wasn’t able to educate his own child well.(as) 9.I’ve tried very hard to improve my English, but by no means(老师对我的进步满意)。(satisfy) 10.No______________ (铃声一响)than the teacher came in.(sooner) 11.Hardly______________ (我一回家)when it began to rain.(get) 12.So______________ (湖浅了)that no fish can live in it.(shallow). 13.Not only______________ (他被迫留在家里),but also he had to do his homework.(force) 14.Standing beside the window______________ (是一个约6岁的孩子)(age) 15.Little______________ (他关心自己安全),though he was in great danger himself.(care) 16.Had (看电影),I would have told you something about it.(see) 17.At no time______________(教师打学生)。(beat) 18. After that we never saw her again. Nor______________ (也没收到她的信)her.(hear) 19.You disliked him,______________ (我也不喜欢他)。(so) 20.We have been told that under no circumstances ______________ (我们可以使用电话)in the office for personal affairs.(use) 21.Such______________ (它是一部动人的电影)that they were all lost in thought after it was over.(move) 22.Only he told me secretly that not only ______________(她笨)but also she was lazy.(stupid) 23.You’ve no idea ______________ (多么重要)to help the snow-bit victims out of trouble.(how) 24.“I have been to many places, but nowhere else ______________(我能找到如此)beautiful p alace”. said my father excitedly.(find) 25.Everyone has his or her special skill and interests, and only by discovering what we can do best ______________(我们希望实现目标),and truly make a difference.(reach)。 26. Scarcely______________(把粮食收进来)when it began to rain.(gather). 27.Before dark, we arrived at a small town, east of which ______________ (是一个大农场)。(lie). 28. ______________ (不管他怎么努力),she failed.(try, as) 29.He shouted, such ______________(他是如此兴奋).(excitement) 答案:

小学生一年级造句练习大全

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