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合肥六中 2019 级高一英语暑假作业(七)

合肥六中2019级高一英语暑假作业（七）

（满分100分）

Ⅰ. 单词填空单词拼写（共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分）

根据句意及首字母或汉语提示在横线上填入恰当的单词。

1. They hope paper bags will be ______________(禁止) someday too and want shoppers to use the same reusable bags for years.

2. With a new farm bill to be ____________(辩论) in Congress，consumers must take a stand with young farmers.

3. It found many youngsters now ____________(评估) their status by how much public approval they get online，often through “likes”.

4. Trainees also get a good start on their Wilderness ___________(survive) badge as they learn about water- and land-survival through designed tasks.

5. Take yourself out of your comfort zone for a week，_______________ (discovery) new personal qualities，and learn new skills.

6. This ______________(attract) tour takes you to some of San Francisco’s most cheerful holiday scenes.

7. It’s possible that we all have compromised conversational _______________ (intelligent).

8. At first Robert wouldn’t let his daughter go diving，but ____________ (eventual) he gave in as she was so confident about her skills.

9. This switch has decreased _____________ (pollute) in the country’s major lakes and reservoirs and made drinking water safer for people.

10. Wang’s winning of the prize means that Chinese architects are getting international _____________ (recognise).

11.Join a small group bike tour for an evening of _______________ (explore) in the heart of Washington，D.C.

12. In addition，the more you work out，the more _____________ (energy) you will become.

13. The extensive _____________ (collect) consists of masterworks in sculpture，colored glass，and precious objects from Europe dating from about the 9th to the 15th century.

14. After his ___________ (terrify) adventure，Mac felt relieved when he reached home safe to his loving family.

15. Their ____________ (participate) played a key role for our success.

Ⅱ. 阅读理解(共两节, 满分40分）

第一节（共15小题; 每小题2分, 满分30分）

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

November isn’t the only time when people come together to raise money for good causes. Here are three other major charity events from around the world.

Race for Life, UK

What started off as a race of 680 women in a London park in l994 to raise money for a cancer charity has now turned into a massive nationwide event, with thousands of women up and down the UK taking part every year. Known for dressing head to toe in pink, participants raise money for breast cancer research by being sponsored to take part in marathons, which are organized all year round. Since it began, more than 8 million women have taken part, raising over ￡547million for Cancer Research UK.

40-HourFamine (饥饿) , Australia

Normally taking place in mid-August, this program encourages young Australians to give something up for 40 hours in order to raise awareness of less fortunate youths around the world.

Participants raise money which is donated to good causes worldwide, by giving something up for the weekend, including the use of technology (TVs, computers, smartphones and so on), or even food. Since it began in l975, World Vision Australia, the event’s organizer, has raised over A $200 million.

AIDS /LifeCycle, US

Each year, thousands of people ride the 545-mile route from San Francisco to Los Angeles in order to raise money and awareness for HIV (AIDS-related causes. Cyclists make the trip over seven days, stopping each night at designated camps to shower, eat and relax. The mainly male riders are known for their colorful riding sportswear, with some dressing as nuns (修女)，cowboys or even in bikinis. The event has raised around $l00 million since it began in 200l.

l. In what way is “Race for life” special?

A. The participants are all women.

B. It’s a yearly marathon held in London

C. All the athletes are cancer patients.

D. It attracts about 8 million people every year.

2. What do the cyclists mainly do in the AIDS /LifeCycle trip?

A. Advertise for a brand sports suit.

B. Research into the causes of AIDS.

C. Talk with local cowboys in camps.

D. Cycle in the daytime and rest at night.

3. What do the three events have in common?

A. All the participants give something away to the poor.

B. They are all held to raise money for people in need.

C. All the participants donate what they have to charity.

D. They have all drawn people’s attention to cancer and AIDS.

This is my son Matthew's last night at home before college I know that this is good news，I feel proud that Matthew will go to a great school. I know that this is his finest hour. But looking at the suitcases on his bed sends me out of the room to a hidden corn er where I can’t stop crying.

Through the sorrow, I feel a rising embarrassment "Pull yourself together!" I tell myself. There are parents sending their kids off to battle zones, How dare l feel so shattered?

One of the great gifts of my life has been having my boys, Matthew and John Owen. Through them, I have explored the mysterious, complicated bond between fathers and sons. As my wife and I raised them, I have discovered the love and loss between my father and me. After my parents' divorce, I spent weekends with my dad in Ohio. By the time Sunday rolled around, I was unable to enjoy the day's activities because I was already afraid of the goodbye of the evening.

Now, stand ing among Matthew's accumulation of possessions, I realize it’s me who has become a boy again. All my sadness and longing to hold on to things are back, sweeping over me as they did when I was a child His bed is tidy and spare. It already has the feel of a guest bed. In my mind I replay wrapping him in his favorite blanket. That was our nightly routine until one evening he said, "Daddy, I don't think I need a blanket tonight. " I th ink of all the times we lay among the covers reading. I look at the bed and think of all the recent times I was annoyed at how late he was sleeping. I’ll never have to worry about that again, I realize.

For his part, Matthew has been a rock. He is treating his leaving as just another day at the office. And I’m glad. After all, someone's got to be strong, I'm proud that he is charging into the first chapter of his adult life with such confidence.

4. What is the probable meaning of underlined phrase "Pull yourself together"?

A. Get up.

B. Cheer up.

C. Pull up.

D. Wake up.

5. What can we infer about Mathew from the text?

A. He hates sleeping early.

B. He doesn't get on well with his father.

C. He is ready for the new life

D. He doesn't value his father's love for him

6. How does the writer feel about his son’s leaving for college?

A. Worried

B. Proud

C. Bittersweet

D. Relieved

7. Which of the following can be the best title of the text?

A. Unavoidable Goodbye

B. Sweet Memories

C. Glorious Moment

D. Unconditional Love

Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) is gaining global popularity. According to a government white paper, TCM has been introduced in 183 countries and regions around the world.

Westerners’ understanding of TCM, however, may be limited to acupuncture, cupping and massage(针灸，拔罐和按摩). For instance, the purple, injury-like marks left on U. S. swimmer Michael Phelps,back from cupping for the purpose of relaxing his muscles and reducing pain became the center of attention during the Rio Olympics in 2016.

As a matter of fact, Chinese herbs play a more important role in getting rid of diseases and keeping the body in good condition in the TCM treatment system than physical treatment. It is therefore disheartening to know that while 103 World Health Organization member countries have given approval to the practice of acupuncture, not many recognize Chinese herbal medicine. TCM falls far behind Western medicine owing partly

to the slow development of Chinese herbs.

Herbs are made into pills, powder and soup, and the kind of herbs used, their quality and quantity, and the processing of the ingredients (原材料) jointly determine the effectiveness of the prescription. Compared with Western medicine, which has standardized drug production processes and treatment methods, TCM lacks standardization, with the chemical composition and functions of its medicines being unclear and their effects being unstable. Fortunately, standardization has improved in recent decades, with an increasing number of factories producing patented TCM drugs.

Another factor that has prevented the development of TCM prescription drugs is the lack of creativity. While Western medicine-making companies come up with new products every year, TCM drug producers tend to make medicines according to prescriptions handed down from the past. Chinese chemist TuYouyou’s winning the 2015 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for her research into malaria (疟疾) treatment may drive creativity to some extent in China’s TCM industry. However, the current state of affairs cannot be changed within a short time.

8. Why does the author mention the example of Michael Phelps?

A. Because he was injured in his swimming.

B. Because cupping is a kind of important TCM treatment.

C. Because westerners know a little about TCM.

D. Because westerners attach great importance to TCM.

9. Why don’t some member countries of WHO recognize Chinese herbal medicine?

A. Because Chinese herbs can get rid of diseases.

B. Because they only approve the practice of acupuncture.

C. Because Western medicine is more effective.

D. Because medicine made out of Chinese herbs develops slowly.

10. Compared with Western medicine, what is the weak point of TCM in Paragraph 4?

A. The methods of planting herbs.

B. The effectiveness of prescription.

C. Lacking in standardization.

D. Its stable functions.

11. The lack of creativity in TCM refers to the fact that ________.

A. medicine-making companies lack creativity

B. prescriptions are got from the past

C. Western companies are more experienced

D. medicine-making companies lack driving force

The “swim-with-dolphins” tourist industry is becoming more popular every year with the increase of people’s incom e. After all, it can cost a large amount of money to have this kind of holiday experience. So tour

operators try to place eager swimmers as near as possible to the dolphins by trying to predict where the dolphins will be.

Research has shown that while dolphins can move away if they do not want to interact (交流）with human swimmers, they do not like it at all if the swimmers slip into the water directly on top of them or if humans are in their path of travel. However, if swimmers enter the water to one side of them, the dolphins do not avoid the swimmers to the same extent.

In all cases, the dolphins seem to have become more sensitive to the presence of the swimmers. For dolphins, swimming amongst or with humans is not necessarily a high priority. This research has shown that only 19% of any group of dolphins will participate in interaction. Young dolphins are the most likely to interact; they do seem curious about being with humans. It is believed that they see humans as “entertainment” and that the interaction is a new and unusual experience for them.

It is frequently asked whether “swim-with-dolphins” tourism should be discontinued. The advice is that dolphins should be given enough periods of time throughout the day when they are not exposed to tourism. Permitted interactions should not be too disturbing to the dolphins since there could be mothers and calves (幼崽）present in dolphin groups. There should also be educational campaigns about the creatures and what is likely to cause danger to them.

It is not easy to explain to someone that they cannot fulfill their lifelong dreams because the dolphins are resting, or that a mother dolphin and calf are in the area. But if we are to enjoy these remarkable animals and not just use them for our entertainment, then we must carefully monitor the “swim-with-dolphins” industry worldwide.

12. What makes “swim-with-dolphins” tourism popular?

A. The local government’s encouragement.

B. The improvement of people’s living standard.

C. The increasing number of tourists.

D. The high profits of the industry.

13. Why are young dolphins more likely to swim with humans?

A. They do this out of curiosity.

B. They like humans better.

C. They are less sensitive.

D. They prefer new things by nature.

14. What does the author suggest the “swim-with-dolphins” industry do in Paragraph 4?

A. Make people know the hidden threat to dolphins.

B. Strictly limit the expansion of the industry.

C. Avoid interaction with young dolphins.

D. Expose dolphins to tourists only in the daytime.

15. What is the author’s attitude toward “swim-with-dolphins”?

A. Negative.

B. Cautious.

C. Supportive.

D. Optimistic.

第二节（共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分）

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

A new Kenyan law bars the production, sale and even use of polythene(聚乙烯) plastic bags. 16

The secretary of Kenya’s National Environmental Management Authority(NEMA), Judi Wakhungu, told reporters that plastic bags are affecting Kenya’s food and water supplies. “It is a poisonous substance (物质) that we must get rid of, ”she said.

17 People often get them when buying products from food stores or other businesses. But experts argue that polythene bags are bad for the environment and public health While the bags are thin, they never really break down into small pieces through natural processes. 18 They have also been blamed for killing animals who eat them or become trapped in them.

NEMA officials have been urging retail (零售) businesses and companies in the capital city to obey the new ban. They are supporting a campaign known as the “take-bag” project.19

“I hope soon we’ll start seeing people who are carrying out these recycling materials, or alternative bags, which are eco-friendly. All this is creating much more employment than is being lost.” Said Geoffrey Wahungu, the director general of NEMA.

20 In Kenya, two plastic bag importers attempted to overturn the ban in court last week. But their effort failed. The National Association of Manufacturers says the ban will cost the country more than 60,000 jobs. Some producers of plastic bags also oppose the idea of banning bags.

A. Plastic bags can be easily recycled like paper bags.

B. Plastic bags are widely used in daily life throughout the world

C. The bags have been blamed for polluting cities and coastal areas.

D. The polythenes are more dangerous and damage the environment.

E. However, not everyone feels that banning plastic bags is a wise idea.

F. People are expected to bring their own cloth bags or baskets from home.

G. People caught breaking the law may be fined up to $40,000 or face a four-year jail term.

III. 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

One random act of kindness can make someone’s day, but a man in Florida knows a good __21 isn’t a one-time thing.

After spending three months in and out of the hospital with numerous health issues, Donald Austin had his __22 partially cut off. He was relieved to finally be able to go home after just four days recovering from the __23 . When he reached his porch, though, the __24 disappeared.

Donald thought he’d be able to __25 up the steps to the front door on crutches (拐杖), but he found he was too weak to keep his __26 . He had to sit in the wheelchair, but the wheelchair was too heavy for his wife, Jennifer Austin, to lift up the steps, even when his mom pitched in. Donald ended up on the ground，the family feeling totally ___27 .

Just then, a car caught the family’s eye. It had driven past ___28 was slowly circling back. The stranger,

Steven Smith, 29 and asked if he could help. ___30__, the family watched Smith lift Donald inside and lay him __31 on a couch.

But the good man knew there was ___32 to do.

Smith ___33 this wasn’t the only time Donald would need to climb those ___34 . So the next day, Smith came back and asked if he could build a ramp (坡道) in front of the house. With his dad and a couple more ___35 , Smith set up a ramp ___36 the steps to make the house __37 to the wheelchair. The act of kindness brought the family to38 .

“This stranger has saved the day for us ___39 within 24 hours. He also ___40_ our spirits that had become increasingly dimmed over the difficult months.” Jennifer wrote on Facebook.

21. A. deed

22. A. leg

23. A. injury

24. A. regret

25. A. try it

26. A. breath

27. A. at a loss

28. A. though

29. A. broke up

30. A. Horrified

31. A. blindly

32. A. less

33. A. figured

34. A. roads

35. A. passers-by

36. A. around

37. A. accessible

38. A. life

39. A. forever

40. A. brightened B. manner

B. arm

B. depression

B. headache

B. make it

B. balance

B. in the dark

B. while

B. cut in

B. Embarrassed

B. painfully

B. more

B. pointed

B. ladders

B. useful equipment

B. over

B. avoidable

B. justice

B. twice

B. took up

C. deal

C. back

C. operation

C. belief

C. put it

C. distance

C. for nothing

C. but

C. pulled up

C. Refreshed

C. carelessly

C. something

C. commented

C. rails

C. honored guests

C. under

C. available

C. tears

C. once in a while

C. brought up

D. performance

D. face

D. shock

D. joy

D. take it

D. promise

D. out of mind

D. when

D. called on

D. Relieved

D. safely

D. nothing

D. suspected

D. steps

D. helping hands

D. into

D. valuable

D. normal

D. at all times

D. worsened

IV. 语法填空（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分）

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

Teenage obesity(肥胖) levels __ 41 (rise)ten times in the last four decade, 42 (mean) 124 million boys and girls around the globe are too fat, according to a new research.

Obese children are likely to become obese adults, putting them 43 risk of serious health problems, including type 2 diabetes (糖尿病)，heart disease, stroke(中风) and certain types of cancer. An analysis released on World Obesity Day warns that the global cost of treating 44 __ (illness) caused by obesity will be over ￡920

billion every year from 2025.

Although child obesity rates appear 45 (be) stable in many high-income European countries, including the UK, they 46 ( increase) at an alarming rate in many other parts of the world. The largest increase has been in East Asia. China and India have seen rates “balloon” in recent years. Polynesia and Micronesia have __47 (high) rate of all—around half of the young population in these countries is overweight or obese. The researchers say that 48 current world trends continue, “obese” will soon be more common than “underweight”. The number of underweight girls and boys worldwide has been decreasing since a top point in the year 2000. 49 (global), in 2016 an additional 213 million young people were overweight. Obesity researchers say this is a huge problem 50 will get worse.

V. 短文改错（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分）

下面短文中共有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。

增加：在缺词处加个漏字符号（∧）,并在其下面写上该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（﹨）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划横线,并在该词下面写上修改后的词。

注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2. 只允许修改10处,多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Sunday, Sept l0 Fine

Today is Teachers’ Day. In the afternoon, I attend the school celebration. Our principal first made an enthusiastic speech at the meeting. And then twenty old teachers each was awarded with a medal for have completed over thirty years of teaching. Mr. Li, my English teacher, was one of the medal winner. He also made a speech on behalf of all the teachers. He said that he would devote rest of his life to the cause of education. He also encouraged us to work hardly at our lessons. I was inspired by which he said and made up of my mind to be a teacher like Mr. Li in the future. Finally, we enjoyed the performances playing by some teachers and students, which were very interesting but instructive.

高一英语暑假作业2 (2)

新课标2015年高一英语暑假作业2 （满分100分）第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共4小题；每小题5分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Nowadays the problem of the generation gap is becoming more and more serious. Poor relationship between parents and their children are very common. Whether we like it or not, our parents are responsible for us at least until we're out of high school. So rather than get upset about that fact, maybe we should focus on some ways to make our relationship better. The best way, in my opinion, is to learn to really communicate with my parents. When I find myself arguing with my mom and dad, I try to stop. If I can manage to stop myself from talking, I usually find that I can calm down quickly. I guess I'm usually acting out of emotion rather than logic(逻辑). But if I can stop arguing for a minute, it seems that my opinion changes and I start to realize that I'm a bit childish. Emotionally I may still be upset, but logically I understand that yelling(大叫大嚷) and fighting surely won't make things better. Once I've stopped arguing, I look at my parents in the eye. You'd be amazed at how much easier it is to communicate with your parents when you've actually looking at them. Looking away doesn't do much of anything except for giving them the impression that I'm not listening or that I don't care. It's much easier to see things eye to eye when you're physically seeing them eye to eye. Finally, I listen to what they're saying (or at least I try). Communication can't happen unless both sides hear and listen to each other. There is nothing wrong with my hearing, but that doesn't mean I always listen to the sounds that people are making. When I argue with my parents, I can physically hear what they're saying without mentally listening to it. Whether I admit it or not, my parents' experience can actually help them give me

步步高高一英语暑假作业：作业(十)

步步高高一英语暑假作业：作业（十）学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、单词拼写单词拼写 1．The t________of my speech is learning to show respect for others. 2．The minister asked many w________ people in the area to raise money for the school project. 3．The whole day，the lion has been wandering all over the town, ________(使害怕)people. 4．There's a t________in our family that we have a party on New Year's Eve. 5．What's the ________(距离)between New York City and Boston? 6．It is said that the meeting will last ________(大约)three hours and include a meal. 7．His father hurried there to ________(证实)that he was safe. 8．Don't try to ________(混合)business with pleasure. 二、用单词的适当形式完成句子用所给词的适当形式填空 9．I learned from the book that tea made in a ________ (cover)tea bowl tastes better. 10．On a ________(mist)morning，he set off for Beijing. 11．It is ________(tradition) in America to eat turkey on Thanksgiving Day. 12．The ________(confirm)of your application for the job is the first stage to make you one of their employees. 13．She felt a strange ________(mix) of excitement and fear when riding a roller coaster. 14．Yesterday we visited the space exhibition, which showed the ________(impress)achievements in the space history. 三、根据所给汉语意思完成句子补全句子 15．He went out and _____________________________________________. 他出去了，灯还开着。 16．When asked，she ____________________ she was going to retire. 有人问她时，她确定了她即将退休。

河北省衡水第二中学高一英语暑假作业(3)

高一英语假期作业（三）一：听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）每段对话仅读一遍。 1.How much was the TV set? A. $60. B. $120. C. $90. 2.What does the man mean? A.Tom was talking with the postman. B.Tom was running around the corner. C.Tom was helping the postman with his work. 3.What does the man want to do? A.Buy a fan. https://www.wendangku.net/doc/c94588768.html,e electricity. C.Cool himself down. 4.Why did the boss criticize Joseph? A.He was late for work. B.He quarrelled with the man speaker. C.He criticized the man speaker too seriously. 5.Who is Fiona? A.The woman speaker. B.Thompson’s sister. C.Daisy’s sister. 听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。 6. What was the weather like last week? A.Nice and sunny. B.Too warm. C.Neither hot nor cold. 7. What season is it now? A.Summer. B.Winter. C.Autumn. 8.What does the man think the weather will be like this weekend? A.He thinks it’ll rain. B.He doesn’t think it’ll rain. C.He thinks it’ll be cloudy. 听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。 9.What can we know about the singing group? A.It’s made up of 15 girls. B.It practices once every other week. C.Every member comes on time for each practice. 10.What is the singing group doing these days? A.Practicing eight songs. B.Performing a new song. C.Practicing for a school show. 11.What can we know about the new song? A.Its name is Sundays. B.It’s written by a famous musician. C.It’s written by a singer of the group. 听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。 12.What is the father reading at the beginning of the conversation? A.A novel. B.A magazine. C.A newspaper. 13.What kind of book does the girl want to read? A.A book about animals. B.A book on dolls. C.A book about candy and cookies. 14.What d oes the girl’s teacher say about reading? A.The girl can borrow books from the library. B.The girl should read books every day. C.The girl ought to read at least ten books a night. 听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。 15.Where are they planning to go in the morning? A.To a zoo. B.To an art museum. C.To the seashore. 16.Why does the woman want to go shopping instead? A.To buy some clothes. B.To meet her friend there. C.To buy a gift for her friend.

2019-2020学年人教版高一英语暑假作业(28)

1、Our“What’s New”collection features a massive range of the latest new DVD releases in movies,TV series,and documentaries. Andre Rieu—The Magic of Maastricht Andre commemorates(纪念)a remarkable 30 years since the founding of his beloved band,Johann Strauss Orchestra.This collection of finely crafted interpretations of uplifting evergreens is a must-have! Tracks include:Sole Mio,Hava Nagila(Let Us Be Happy),Halleluia,Tuti Frutti,Can’t Help Falling in Love,and more! $25.95.1 DVD,200 mins.Railroad Australia Meet the kings of the train world and discover what it takes to keep these metal monsters on the tracks.In a wild frontier of extreme heat and vast distances,an army of workers toil day and night to keep the nations lifeblood flowing...with a lot of help from the biggest and most powerful trains in existence. $24.95.2 DVDs,325 mins. Gentle Ben Based on the beloved children’s novel Gentle Ben follows the thrilling adventures in the Florida Everglades of a game warden,Tom Wedloe(Dennis Weaver),his wife Ellen(Beth Bricknel),their son Mark(Clint Howard)and Mark’s tame bear Ben. $39.95.4 DVDs.7 11 mins. Land Giris Land Girls follows the lives and loves of four girls away from home,doing their bit for Britain in the Wom en’s Land Army(WLA),a British civilian organization in WWII.The four girls have all joined the WLA with one common goal,to serve their country and help win the war.Follow the girls as they try to live out their lives in very challenging circumstances,with lots of laughter and tears along the way. $29.95.1 DVD.222 mins. 1.Which of the following probably appea ls to kids most? A.Andre Rieu-the Magic of Maastricht. B.Railroad Australia. C.Gentle Ben. https://www.wendangku.net/doc/c94588768.html,nd Giris. 2.What is Andre Rieu most probably?

(新课标)高一英语暑假作业8

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