句子练习(并列句、复合句)

句子练习

1.将下面每组中的两个句子合并，将其中一个改为主语从句。

1) They need more help in English.

That is quite obvious.

2) She is still alive.

That is good news.

3) She will come here.

It doesn’t seem likely.

4) The children came to the zoo.

They like the pandas best.

5) We are badly in need of something.

It is raw material.

2.将下面每组中的词连成句子，使其中包含主语从句。

1) did not, a pity, he, come earlier, it’s, that

2) smoking, it is, cause, a well-known fact, lung cancer, can, that

3) encouraged him, it is, but, help him, true, actually, I, that, didn’t

4) they, keep their promise, didn’t, seem, it, likely, that, would ever

5) why, for criticism, hard to understand, had singled out, Mary, it was, Prof. Hardy

3.将下面每组中的两个句子合并，将其中一个改为宾语从句。

1) What kind of show are they putting on?Can you tell me?

2) Is the letter overweight？I’m wondering.

3) How can we improve our study habits?I am thinking of that.

4) Is Henry the right person for the job?We are still uncertain as to that.

5) Peter has a slight headache sometimes.He has always been in good health except that.

6) He had forgotten to take his notebook with him.He suddenly remembered that.

4. 将下面每组中的两个句子合并，将其中一个改为宾语从句，并且用it作形式宾语。

1) I was far more intelligent than he was.I always took that for granted.

2) You were unable to attend our meeting.We all thought that was a pity.

3) You should mind your manners.We consider that is important.

4) He was too ill to go on working.He didn't want that to be known.

5) Every one of you should finish your homework on time.I regard that as important.

6) His father would come to his help if he got into trouble.He took that for granted.

7) He might change his mind at the last minute.We thought that was highly probable.

8) The train will be delayed by the dense fog.I think that is likely.

9)You should stop smoking.The doctor thinks that is advisable.

5. 用“what”从句将下列句子补充完整。

1) Could you show me ______ (you, write)?

2) This is ________(we, should always, keep in mind).

3) (they, see) _______ in China made a deep impression on them.

4) We must not put off till tomorrow ______ (we, can, do , today).

6. 将下面每组中的两个句子合并，将其中一个改为同位语从句。

1) He is growing old.Nothing can hide the fact.

2) He works hard.The fact does not necessarily mean that he is a competent leader.

3) I have a complacent feeling.I feel that I’m highly intelligent.

4) He explained that he didn’t see the notice.

The explanation is unsatisfactory.

5) He holds that there is no advantage in introducing the new method.

Most of us don’t agree with his view.

6) He won the first gold medal at the 23rdOlympic Games.

The news soon spread throughout the country.

7) He has suggested that intelligence is a relative matter.

His suggestion is not universally accepted.

8) I moved that the vote be postponed.

He seconded my motion.

9) He feared that he might not be able to finish the work.

The fear disturbed him greatly.

10) We expressed a hope.

That hope was that Mr. and Mrs. Morrison would come and visit China again.

11) I’ve come from Mr. Lin with a message.

It says that he won’t be able to see you this afternoon.

12) Suzy is the right person for the job.

There can be no doubt about it.

定语从句

将下面每组中的两个句子合并，将其中一个改为定语从句。

1) I went to visit the American author.

He wrote a number of books about China.

2) My aunt prepared the soup.

I ate the soup.

3) I have an arrangement with my bank.

By the arrangement they let me use their money and repay them next month.

4) He sent her a letter.

In the letter he said that he was sorry for what he had done to her.

5) Mr. Brown just came from Britain yesterday.

He will teach us accounting this term.

6) She is going to spend the winter holidays in Hainan.

She has some relatives there.

7) The United States is known for its supermarkets.

In these supermarkets, huge quantities of all kinds of food and household articles are sold.

8) The story happened in late 19thcentury.

At that time, China is suffering from the invasion of western powers.

将下面每组中的两个句子合并，将其中一个改为状语从句。

(as long as, on condition that, lest, so…that, such…that, in case, as if, now that, whether…or, however, )

1) You’ve bought a new car.

What are you going to do with the old one?

2) We’d better take the telescope with us.

Perhaps it is needed.

3) We must hurry off.

Otherwise, we might miss the bus.

4) The problem was very complicated.

It took us nearly two weeks to solve it.

5) The aircraft was flying at a very high altitude.

We could hardly see it.

6) I’ll lend you my computer.

The condition is that you keep it in good shape.

7) You can go out.

But you should promise to be back before 11 at night.

8) I remember the whole thing.

It seems that it happened yesterday.

9) He tried very hard.

But he could not do the job satisfactorily.

10) It may take an hour or even a whole day.

But I shall find out the answer.

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very fast． (4)表示因果关系，常用的连词有so，for等。如：He felt bad，so he didn’t go to school this morning． 三．复合句 复合句指的是含有两个或更多的主谓结构的句子，其中有一个(或更多)主谓结构充当句子某一(些)成分，如主语、宾语、表语、定语、状语、同位语等，主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句、同位语从句、定语从句和状语从旬都属于复合句。 (一)宾语从句：指在动词或介词后面用一个句子来担任宾语。 1.语序：宾语从句只有陈述语序(肯定句或否定句)，即：主语在前，谓语动词在后。如： He says(that)he likes reading a lot．Could you tell me when they will come? 2.连接词 1)当宾语从句是陈述句时，用that引导，that可省略。如： She said(that)she could finish her work before supper． 2)当宾语从句为特殊疑问句时。用who，what．which，when，where，how， why，how many，how long等词引导。不论是连接代词还是连接副词，后面都 是接一陈述句。如： Do you know when we’11 leave for Beijing? 3)宾语从句是一般疑问句时，用whether或if引导。如： I wondered if／whether you could come over to my house． Please let me know if／whether she likes the present．

高中英语复合句综合练习-带答案

历年高考题的主从复合句 1._____, Carolina couldn’t get the door open. A. Try as she might B. As she might try C. She might as try D. Might she as try 2.The American Civil War lasted for four years ______ the North won in the end. A. after B. before C. when D. then 3.Some researchers believe that there is no doubt_____a cure for AIDS will be found. A. which B. that C. what D. whether 4. Many people who had seen the film were afraid to the forest when they remembered the scenes ______ people were eaten by the tiger. A. in which B. by which C. which D. that 5. Mary wrote an article on _____ the team had failed to win the game. A. why B. what C. who D. that 6.I have many friends, _______some are businessmen. A. of them B. from which C. who of D. of whom 7.That was a splendid evening. It’s years ____ I enjoyed myself so much. A. when B. that C. before D. since 8.I always take something to read when I go to the doctor’s ____ I have to wait. A. in case B. so that C. in order D. as if 9.The poor young man is ready to accept ______ help he can get. A. whichever B. however C. whatever D. whenever 10.Allow children the space to voice their opinions, ______ they are different from your own. A. until B. even if C. unless D. as though 11.The more I think about him, the more reasons I find for loving him _____ I did. A. as much as B. as long as C. as soon as D. as far as 12.Danby left word with my secretary ______ he would call again in the afternoon. A. who B. that C. as D. which 13. __ _ I explained on the phone, your request will be considered at the next meeting. A. When B. After C. As D. Since 14.I walked in our garden, _______ Tom and Jim were tying a big sign onto one of the trees. A. which B. when C. where D. that 15.Do you have any idea _____ is actually going on in the classroom? A. that B. what C. as D. which 16.There was never any time for Kate to feel lonely, ______ she was an only child A. ever since B. now that C. even though D. even though 17.The schools themselves admit that not all children will be successful in the jobs_____ they are being trained. A. in that B. for that C. in which D. for which 18.My friend Martin was very sick with a strange fever, _______, he could neither eat nor sleep. A. as a result B. after all C. any way D. otherwise 19.Your u ncle seems to be a good driver,______,I wouldn’t dare to travel in his car. A. even so B. even though C. therefore D. so 20.The way he did it was different _______ we were used to. A. in which B. in what C. from what D. from which 21.The place _______ the bridge is supposed to be built should be ______ the cross-river traffic is the heaviest. A. which; where B. at which; which C. at which; where D. which; in which 22.Unlike watching TV, reading is a highly active process[过程] _______ it requires attention as well as memory and imagination.