【新部编版】皖中名校联盟2019-2020届高三英语10月联考试题

皖中名校联盟2019届高三10月联考

英语试题

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What is Dr. Greenspan most probably?

A. A dentist.

B. A nurse.

C. A professor.

2. When should Peter and Sophia leave according to the man?

A. This Tuesday.

B. Next Tuesday.

C. Next Thursday.

3. What does the man suggest the woman do?

A. Read the notice on the window.

B. Get a new bus schedule.

C. Go and ask the staff.

4. What are the speakers mainly talking about?

A. The design of the room.

B. Smoking.

C. The woman’s health.

5. Where was the woman when she saw the fish?

A. In the water.

B. In a boat.

C. On the shore.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

请听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

请听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。

6. What is the woman’s problem?

A. Her money has been stolen.

B. She has left her book at the bank.

C. Her purse is missing.

7. Why did the woman go to the bank?

A. To pay the bill.

B. To cash the cheque.

C. To open an account.

8. Which is the right order of the places the speakers have been to?

A. Coffee shop bookshop bank.

B. Bookshop bank coffee shop.

C. Bank coffee shop bookshop.

请听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。

9. What is the man doing through the Internet?

A. Looking for information.

B. Learning a course.

C. Writing an e-mail.

10. How much time does the man spend on the Internet?

A. One or two hours every day.

B. Several hours every month.

C. Two or three hours a week.

11. Which of the following does the woman prefer?

A. Sending e-mail.

B. Making pen friends.

C. Writing letters. 请听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。

12. Why did the speakers visit the place last Friday?

A. To build a highway there.

B. To set up a factory there.

C. To find some workers there.

13. What is true about the place?

A. The space is too small there.

B. It’s close to the highway.

C. It will be difficult to find skilled workers around there.

14. How does the woman like their goods to be transported?

A. By rail.

B. By trunk.

C. By ship.

请听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。

15. Why did the woman eat the berries in the forest?

A. Because she was hungry.

B. Because she wanted to have a taste.

C. Because the berries were beautiful.

16. How did the woman feel when she failed to find a river?

A. Relaxed.

B. Frustrated.

C. Unconcerned.

17. What saved her life at last?

A. A local hunter.

B. A dog.

C. A monkey.

请听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18. What is the news report mainly about?

A. Global economic recovery.

B. Rising unemployment worldwide.

C. Basic social protection for the poor.

19. What does the director general say?

A. Many countries haven’t taken effective measures.

B. Few countries know how to deal with the crisis.

C. Few countries have realized the seriousness of the crisis.

20. How long would it take to recover back?

A. 4-5 years.

B. 5-10 years.

C. 6-10 years.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Terrific New Technologies

A fashionable smart speaker

The new Amazon Echo smart speaker has the same popular feature as the original---an always listening voice assistant ready to play music and news, set timers, and use third-party apps. Only now it’s actually stylish. The $120 speaker comes in different finishes, including fabric and wood.

A helping hand for parents

Suzy Snooze helps babies and kids sleep so parents can catch up on their own sleep. It’s a sound machine and a nightlight. It connects with an app over Wi-Fi and turns into an audio monitor. If a kid cries at midnight, it’ll detect the sound and try to calm him back to sleep. It c an also let early risers know when it’s OK to get out of bed. Made by BleepBleeps, the $249 “smart nightlight” has an adorable little face.

Safety for ding dongs

Doorbells used to just ring, ding, dong. But thanks to modern technology, doorbells can now double

as Internet-connected surveillance (监视) devices. Ring’s $249 Video Doorbell Pro can record HD video of your front steps, even at night. It includes motion sensors and two-way audio, so you can yell “get off my lawn” from anywhere. You can also use the app to see what’s going on in front of your house while you’re at work or in the backyard.

The must-have kitchen gadget

The Instant Pot makes food fast in one pot. The surprise kitchen hit is a combination of pressure cooker, rice cooker, slow cooker and even yogurt maker. It has sensors and settings to make cooking as safe as possible. Starting at $80, an Instant Pot can make dishes in less time than it typically takes to cook them.

21. What can Suzy Snooze do for parents?

A. Provide sunlight.

B. Play with babies

C. Comfort crying babies.

D. Remind parents to wake up kids.

22. What is the advantage of the Video Doorbell Pro compared with traditional doorbells?

A. It can play HD videos.

B. It can make a sound of ding-dong.

C. It can communicate with the users.

D. It can take on the work of a monitor.

23. Who are most probably interested in the Instant Pot?

A. Those who love fast food.

B. Those who enjoy cooking.

C. Those who are busy working.

D. Those who like going camping.

B

Bike sharing have become popular words in cities from Cape Town to Shanghai to Melbourne. Planners, politicians and media keep showing off their benefits: reducing pollution, congestion, travel costs and oil dependence, while improving public health. Bike sharing also helps make cities appear modern, dynamic and world-wide-----qualities much sought after by the creative class.

But what makes for a successful public bike-sharing program? This is an important question because installing one requires significant public and private investment and adjustment to the built environment.

While many programs have been launched among much praise, often their popularity has soon declined. Many end up operating at a financial loss and depend on other profitable enterprises to cross-subsidize (交叉补贴) them. Some have resulted in thrown-away bikes becoming an eyesore.

Understanding which factors enhance or stop public bike sharing is critical in helping cities decide

whether such a program is workable, before considering what design and sitting will work best.

Drawing on current knowledge, we discuss the importance of the local landscape, climate, cycling infrastructure (基础设施) and land use. We also touch on other factors, such as the legal environment and the characteristics of the bike-sharing program itself.

Take natural environment for example. Two natural environment factors are known to affect participation: hilliness and weather. Hilliness discourages balanced bike-sharing use, as users avoid returning bicycles to stations on hilltops. Those stations end up being empty, while stations on flat areas are often full, so users cannot find a station to return their bikes.

As for weather, ideal temperature ranges vary by the climate zone. Case studies show warm and dry weather encourages public bike-sharing use. Rain and strong wind reduce the frequency of trips. However, some approaches, such as providing sheltered, shaded, or even heated or cooled cycling infrastructure, could prove useful.

24.What can we infer about bike sharing from Paragraph 1?

A.It has no disadvantage.

B.It is welcomed worldwide.

C.It can solve every problem.

D.It is the symbol of modern cities.

25.What is the current situation of bike-sharing programs?

A.Many of them run at a loss.

B.Most of them make huge profits.

C.They are the most promising business.

D.Their development is determined by public investment.

26.Why does the author mention the natural environment?

A.To show user’s interest in v arious natural environment.

B.To show the decisive function of natural environment.

C.To show the necessity of bike-sharing programs.

D.To show the significance of some factors.

27.Which of the following might increase bike-sharing use?

A.Hilliness.

B.Attractive bikes.

C.Rain and strong wind

D.Perfect cycling infrastructure.

C

Water is precious especially in dry areas. A new device can produce drinkable water from desert air using nothing but sunlight.

“With this device, you can harvest a Coke can’s worth of water in an hour,” says co-creator Omar Yaghi, a chemist at the University of California. “That’s about how much water a person needs to survive in the desert.”

The current device is just a sample. But the technology could be used to supply fresh water to some remote regions of the globe, like the Middle East and North Africa, Yaghi says.

“Previous attempts at low-energy water collection functioned below 50 percent relative humidity, while the new device pulled water from air with as low as 20 percent humidity,” Yaghi said.

Getting that water out is easy when the air is wet. But drawing water from the drier air in parched areas is a greater challenge. Spongy (柔软吸水的) materials can take water out from the dry air. Those materials, however, either collect water too slowly or require lots of energy to gather the water.

The new device uses a material that avoids both problems. MIT mechanical engineer Evelyn Wang, and her colleagues remade an existing material composed of electrically charged metal atoms. This metal-organic framework MOF-801, creates a network of sponge like pores (气孔) to trap water vapor. At room temperature, water vapor is collected in the pores. As temperatures rise, the water escapes into a box beneath the pores. A condenser (冷凝器) in the box cools the vapor, converting it into a drinkable liquid. This entire process takes around two hours.

Laboratory tests of the device harvested 2. 8 liters of water per day. The device could be used as a personal water source in dry regions, Yaghi says, or scaled up (按比例增加) to produce enough water for a whole community.

28.How does MOF-801 work?

A. By taking water out in wet areas.

B. By collecting and cooling water vapor.

C. By using spongy materials to store water.

D. By creating metal pores and using a condenser.

29.What does the underlined word “parched” in Paragraph 5 mean?

A. Dry.

B. Cool.

C. Deserted.

D. Exposed.

30.Which of the following is an advantage of MOF-801?

A. The small size.

B. The low price.

C. Making water fresher.

D. Saving time and energy.

31.What can be inferred from the text?

A. Evelyn Wang created MOF-801 on her own.

B. People are curious about the creation of MOF-801.

C. MOF-801 isn’t available for customers now.

D. The problem of water shortage will be solved by MOF-801.

D

Scientists have found living organisms (有机体) that could be 50,000 years old. The organisms were found in a

hot, but beautiful cave system in Naica, Mexico. These ancient life forms can be seen only with a microscope.

The ancient microbes (微生物) were able to exist by eating minerals such as iron and manganese, said Penelope Boston, head of NASA’s Astrobiology Institute. If the findings are confirmed, they will show how microbes can survive in extreme conditions.

Researchers have been studying the microbes for nine years. Forty different kinds of microbes and some viruses were found in the underground area. The genetic structures of these organisms are different from those of their nearest relatives. That means their closest relative is about as genetically different as humans are from mushrooms growing in the forest. The caves in Naica are 800 kilometers deep. Before the miners began working in the caves, the area was isolated from the surface and the outside world.

Some of the caves are as big as the large religious centers built during Europe’s Middle Ages. There are crystals (结晶体) covering the walls. Scientists must wear special clothing to keep cool. The clothing keeps the crystals safe from human germs or other damage. The researchers could only work for about 20 minutes at a time before they had to go to a room that was 38 degrees Celsius to cool down.

NASA officials would not let Boston share her findings with scientific experts before last week’s announcement. So scientists could not say much about the findings. But Norine Noonan, a biologist with the University of South Florida, said she believed them. “Why are we surprised?” Noonan said. “As a biologist, I would say life on Earth is extremely tough and extremely adaptable.” The microbes are not the oldest life forms on Earth. Several years ago, scientists published studies about microbes that

may be 500,000 years old and still alive.

32. What do the ancient microbes survive on?

A. Minerals.

B. Germs.

C. Viruses.

D. Crystals.

33. Why are mushrooms mentioned in Paragraph 3?

A. To show the caves are extremely hot.

B. To tell us the microbes are a kind of mushroom.

C. To explain how the structures of the microbes are unusual.

D. To say the microbes are as useful to humans as mushrooms.

34. What can we learn from the last paragraph about the microbes?

A. They are the same microbes found several years ago.

B. They live longer than scientists predicted.

C. They didn’t surprise Norine Noonan at all.

D. They are the oldest life forms on Earth.

35. What does the text mainly tell us?

A. A complex cave system was discovered in Naica.

B. 50,000-year-old “super life” was found in Mexico.

C. Researchers never stop studying living organisms.

D. Some life forms can live in extreme conditions.

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为

多余选项。

The Importance of Accessibility Awareness

At a recent Teen Leadership of Jewish Family Services meeting, people with disabilities talked about

their lives. 36 However, what amazed me most was the great importance of education about handicap accommodations (残疾人便利设施).

One school-teacher who is blind, and a woman who has used a wheelchair all her life are two important members of the National Group for Disabled Persons, devoted to raising awareness about disabilities.

37 These include handicap parking spots, handrails, and wheelchair ramps. One big concern is the people who take advantage of aids, such as handicap parking spaces. 38 And the meeting focused

on educating the public.

Some handicap s pots have extra room next to them, marked with the “No Parking” signs. “As long

as I'm not in the spot, I can take the no-parking area next to it,” some people say. However, the woman

who uses a wheelchair disagrees to this. The space exists to allow someone in a wheelchair to have room

to get in or out of their car. 39

Some walkways have handrails next to them to help those who require extra assistance. Whether it

is a blind person seeking guidance or an elderly person seeking support, the rail is there for walking. Sometimes the rail is blocked, by a parked bicycle for instance, and consequently made useless. 40 People who are informed of the rail’s use would be less likely to mistake it for a bike rack.

Meeting some of the people who are affected by the lack of education about accommodations made me

see that there is work to be done. If more people were educated about the proper uses of accommodations, there would be fewer challenges for people with physical disabilities.

A. Accommodations will vary according to the needs of the disabled.

B. As with the parking spot, this is more likely a case of lack of education.

C. They educate about all the accommodations for people with disabilities.

D. Improvement must be made so that disabled people can fully participate.

E. If there is a car in that space, the handicap parking spot is no longer useful.

F. So people without disabilities need to be educated about these accommodations.

G. I was amazed to hear about the challenges faced by people with physical disabilities.

第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题

卡上将该项涂黑。

The weak can never forgive. Forgiveness is the quality of the strong.

-- Mahatma Gandhi

Perhaps you have said something or made a serious error in 41 that hurt others. Regardless

of the exact 42 of the incident, you are required to seek forgiveness. 43 , you go to that person, and apologize. 44 , the person has no 45 to forgive you. Then what do you do?

People require time to think, and to 46 the reality of the situation. When someone is hurt,

they need the proper amount of time to 47 to the extent they can even 48 forgiveness.

Sometimes, he or she 49 have scars that simply run too deep, or feel pain that is 50 his

or her desire to forgive you. If you have truly done what you can to 51 , then the only remaining choice is to forgive yourself. We are often too 52 on ourselves. When you are able to forgive yourself, a great deal of the burden of 53 can be lifted from your shoulders. You may not have 54 the forgiveness you had hoped for, but you will raise your own level of self-worth.

The mistakes that we make in life always offer us lessons which we can take with us into our future relationships. Learning from your mistakes 55 to not only better you, but it also shows others that you are able to change 56 .

Finally, it is important to remember that there are people in the world who aren’t 57 able

to forgive. Then your responsibility is to admit 58 you were wrong and do all you can do. Whatever the 59 is, you will be left with the 60 of mind which comes from doing your part.

41. A. talk B. article C. judgment D. fight

42. A. nature B. account C. data D. consequence

43. A. Otherwise B. Furthermore C. Besides D. Therefore

44. A. Desperately B. Unfortunately C. Occasionally D. Frequently

45. A. chance B. desire C. hope D. reason

46. A. investigate B. erase C. recognize D. digest

47. A. recover B. reach C. understand D. suggest

48. A. abandon B. adopt C. consider D. request

49. A. may B. will C. need D. shall

50. A. inspiring B. forcing C. blocking D. satisfying

51. A. argue B. regret C. choose D. repair

52. A. dependent B. slow C. hard D. hesitant

53. A. guilt B. forgiveness C. despair D. thinking

54. A. offered B. accepted C. resisted D. received

55. A. turns B. serves C. leads D. means

56. A. positively B. greatly C. intentionally D. rapidly

57. A. usually B. easily C. pitifully D. simply

58. A. how B. what C. where D. when

59. A. cause B. outcome C. attitude D. opinion

60. A. peace B. quality C. burden D. absence

第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

Nearly 800 new pupils of Lianhua Elementary School in Hefei, Anhui Province, is reported _61_

__ (receive) a unique gift: an admission letter 62 their names are written by teachers using Chinese writing brush. 63 (similar), Shaanxi Normal University has been sending their freshmen calligraphy admission for eleven years. Several former professors in 64 70s take about a week writing more than 4,500 admission letters every year.

It is believed in China that “handwriting is the man,” 65 (mean) good handwriting can not only cultivate one’s temperament(气质), but can also reflect one’s literacy and character. At present,

_66_ __ (tradition) calligraphy has again become a compulsory lesson in many Chinese primary and middle schools, which aims 67 (enhance) students’ cultural competence. At the same time, parents are attaching great importance 68 children’s calligraphy practi ce. It is fair to say that calligraphy is not left out in today’s fast-paced society; 69 , its incomparable value is standing out.

The charm of Chinese culture embodied in calligraphy can always strike a chord with writers and _70_ __ (view). Do you have any interest in learning it?

第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）

第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每

句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处，多着（从第11处起）不计分。

It’s important to be a student with good manner in our daily life.

Last Monday morning, I go to school with my classmate Liu Tao by bus. There were much people on

the bus. When an old woman got off the bus at the next stop, Liu Tao stood up and gave his seat her. The old woman thanked Liu Tao for his kind. I thought Liu Tao was very polite.

But sometime I see some bad manners around them. For example, some people push in after others or drop litter everywhere. As students, we should behave well when we are in public places. And we should lend a helping hand when we see someone in the need.

第二节书面表达（满分25分）

假定你是李华，将在欢送到你校参加“中国文化之旅”的国际交流生的晚会上致辞。请你写一篇发言稿。内容包括：

1. 简单回顾过程；

2. 你的收获和祝愿。

注意： 1. 词数100左右；

2. 可适当增加细节以使行文连贯。

皖中名校联盟考试英语答案

听力

1-5 A B C B A 6-10 C B C A C 11-15 C B B A A 16-20 B C B A A

阅读理解

A篇 C D C B篇 B A D D C篇 B A D C

D篇 A C CB 七选五 G C F E B

完形填空

41-45 C A D B B 46-50 D A C A C 51-55 D C A D B 56-60 A D C B A

语法填空

61. to have received 62. where 63. Similarly 64. their 65. meaning

66. traditional 67. to enhance 68. instead 69. out 70. viewers

短文改错

It’s important to be a student with good manner in our daily life.

manners

Last Monday morning, I go to school with my classmate Liu Tao by bus. There were much

went many

people on the bus. When an old woman got off the bus at the next stop, Liu Tao stood up and gave on

his seat /\ her. The old woman thanked Liu Tao for his kind. I thought Liu Tao was very polite. to kindness

But sometime I see some bad manners around them. For example, some people push in after others

Sometimes us before

or drop litter everywhere. As students, we should behave well when we are in public places. And we should lend a helping hand when we see someone in the need.

书面表达

One possible version

Dear friends,

How time flies! We had a wonderful time together. You’ve attended various activities, such as the practice of Chinese calligraphy, paper cut, folk dance, music and Kungfu, and had a better understanding of Chinese cultures and traditions. Of course, we’ve also improved our oral English and become more confident in expressing ourselves.

On behalf of my school, I would like to thank you teaching us English. We wish you joy and happiness in the new stage of life.

I sincerely hope your stay in China will turn out a most unforgettable experience in life. Wish you

a pleasant and safe journey home! Hope to see you again!

Thank you.

201X届高三英语5月联考试题(含解析)

2019届高三英语5月联考试题(含解析) 本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。第I卷1至7页，第II卷第7 至8页。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。满分150分，考试用时120分钟。 注意事项： 1．答题前，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号在答题卡上填写清楚，并认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号及科目，在规定的位置上贴好条形码。 2．选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答在试卷上的答案无效。 第I卷（选择题） 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What does the man do? A. A reporter B. A writer C. A designer 2. What was reported in the news? A. Air pollution B. A car accident C. An air crash 3. What does the man mean? A. He is full B. He is hungry C. He wants something more 4. What happened to the man? A. He had an accident B. He split his coffee C. he drank some coffee 5. Where does Frank live? A. Spain B. Italy C. France 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

2018届高三英语3月联考试题

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2019-2020年中考安徽名校大联考试卷 D.4. 台儿庄战役历史到今天已过去了70周年，下面关于此次战役评述不准确．．． 的是 A ．战役总指挥是李宗仁 B ．国民党军的抗日将士也是中华民族的英雄 C ．充分体现了国共两党的合作 D ．是抗战爆发后国民政府取得的首次重大胜利 5. 有学者认为中国的社会主义建设始于毛泽东，成于邓小平。“成于邓小平”主要是因为 A ．中华民族实现了独立 B.邓小平同志强调坚持四项基本原则 C.提出改革开放 D.邓小平时代有着良好的国际环境 6.右图中的纪念币是为纪念哪一历史时刻而发行的 A ．澳门回归 B ．十一届三中全会 C ．APEC 会议在上海召开 D ．香港回归 7.穆罕默德是下列哪一宗教的创始人 A 、佛教 B 、伊斯兰教 C 、犹太教 D 、基督教 8. 1776年初，在北美大地流行一本小册子《常识》，其中有一句话“现在是分手的时候了”，这句话的意思是 A ．北美人民强烈要求英属殖民地独立 B.北美人民与印第安人矛盾很深 C.北美人民要与南方黑人奴隶制度“分手” D. 北美人民已经摆脱了英国殖民者的殖民统治 ①第二次世界大战 ②新中国成立 ③联合国成立 ④苏联的强大 A 、①②③④ B 、①②③ C 、①②④ D 、②③④ 11.如果某机构准备进行一次主题为“翱翔九天”的航空发展历程图片展，假如你是主要负责人，

下列图片，你会选哪个 嫦娥一号模拟图 A 克隆羊 B 核爆炸 C 计算机 D 二、判断改错（共6分） 12.．某校同学平时有一个历史错题本，记录他平时学习是出现的错误。下面有列举了四句话，请你判断正误，并改正。（在括号内用“√”或“×”判断，如有错误请加以改正） （1） （ ）包世臣是马克思在《资本论》中唯一提到的中国人。 改正： （2） （ ）新中国成立标志着中国进入社会主义初级阶段。 改正： （3） （ ）《马可·波罗行纪》在欧洲广为传播，对后来新航路的开辟起到了强烈的刺激 作用。 改正 （4） （ ）章西女王是19世纪中期印度民族起义中的杰出女英雄。 改正： 三、识图填空（8分） 13.北京2008年奥运会火炬正在如火如荼传递之中，请阅读下面图片，并回答问题。 图一 伯利克里 图二 遵义会议旧址 图三第23届奥运会金牌 图四 北京奥运会火炬“祥云” ⑴现代奥运会源于古希腊奥运会，图一人物当政时期使古希腊城邦（ ）的奴隶主民主政治 发展到古代世界的最高峰。 ⑵奥运火炬在境内传递一站是遵义，这是因为图二的意义是____________________________。 ⑶图三是我国获得的首枚奥运，这是由安徽运动员（ ）在第23届奥运会上取得的。 ⑷“祥云”火炬设计成卷轴，是因为（ ）是我国的四大发明之一。 四、材料解析题（第17题10分，第18题10分，共20分） 14．大型电视政论片《复兴之路》是央视第一部全面、系统地梳理中国近现代历史的系列节目。《复兴之路》是站在新的历史起点上，回首过去，展望未来，解密中华民族伟大复兴的艰辛之路。 第一集“千年局变”时间跨度：1840—1911年。本集以向西方学习，探索救国图强之路为主题。请结合下列图片回答：