英语词汇规律

初中的英语单词变形(全)

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b: 除了食物的第一重要外，对于人类来说，第二重要的就是生育。b就是坐在海边等待男人捡回贝来吃的怀着大肚子的女人的侧视图， b读音为“bi”,通汉语的“ ”，指女人的阴门，代指女人，所以b指怀孕的女人，具有生、慈、忍等特性。 C: 第三，为了生存，人们必须时刻提防着虎、狼等动物，否则就会被它张开的血盆大口所吃掉，c就是其张开的血盆大口的侧视图，读音为“xi”,通汉语的“袭”，意为袭击、偷袭、突袭。 d ：第四是d, 那时天气潮湿，雨水很多，下雨便是人类最常见的自然现象，躲在山洞里欣赏雨滴便成了人生的一大乐趣（直到现在，下雨时，人们还要隔窗观赏，甚至跑进雨里体验这种给人以灵感的自然韵味），人们看着连成线（！形）的雨，滴到水面上，便形成了水泡（o形），瞬间，水泡破灭，产生了小小的波纹（形如~），所以用形状“d”(即雨滴的过程形状组合图)表示下雨，读音为“di”,音通汉语的“滴”字，其意为，雨是一滴一滴地由上往下下的，所以d,具有向下、破灭等性质。如down的第一个字母用d，而不能用别的任何字母代替。 e: 第五产e, 眯起的眼睛的视图形状，表示喜悦、陶醉、疑惑、沉思等，读音为“yi”,通汉语的“噫”，其意为高兴、疑惑等时发出的声音。发出这种声音，用这种声音或眯起眼睛的形状来表达人们的情感，便成了人们生活中传递这种最常见的很

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高考易考词汇变形分析与总结 形容词加ness变名词 dark--darkness, happy--happiness, sad-sadness, ill-illness, good--goodness, careful--carefulness, careless--carelessness, tired-ti redness, lonely--loneliness, great-greatness, kind-kindness, ease--easin ess busy--business,fit--fitness,friendly--friendliness 动词加ment变名词 develop--development, move--movement, improve--improvement, achieve--ac hievement, arrange--arrangement, manage--management, assign--assignment, agree--agreement, enjoy--enjoyme nt, govern--government, judge--judgement/judgment, pay--payment, appoint--appointment, establish--establishment, equip--equipment

名词变成形容词: 1.名词后加-y, 如: luck→lucky;cloud→cloudy; w ind→windy; rain→rainy; sun→sunny;snow→snowy;noise-noisy;h ealth→healthy 2.在名词后加-ly, 如: friend→friendly;love→lovely;day→daily; brother→brotherly; mother→motherly 3.方位名词加-ern，如: east→eastern; west→western; south→southern; north→northern 形容词后缀 (1)带有“属性，倾向，相关”的含义 1)-able, -ible: movable, comfortable, applicable, visible, responsible 2)-al: natural, additional, educational 3)-an: urban, suburban, republican 4)-ant, -ent: distant, important, excellent 5)-ar: similar, popular, regular 6)-ary: military, voluntary 7)-ic, ical: politic, systematic, historic, physical, 8)-ing: moving, touching, daring 9)-ish: foolish, bookish, selfish 10)-ive: active, impressive, decisive 11)-ory: satisfactory, compulsory (2) 表示“相象，类似”的含义 1)-ish: boyish, childish 2)-like: manlike, childlike 3)-ly: manly, fatherly, scholarly, motherly

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英语词汇学教程期末总结 1、 what is lexicology? Lexicology is the study of the vocabulary or lexicon of a given language. It deals not only with simple words, but also with complex and compound words. 2、 morphology is the study of the forms of words and their components. In morphology, morpheme is a basic concept. Morphemes are considered as the smallest meaningful units which may constitute words or parts of words. Semantics is often defined as the study of meaning. Semantics is usually approached from one of two perspectives: philosophical or linguistic. Etymology is the study of the whole history of words. First…second…third P2 3、 lexicography is closely related to the words in a given language. It involves the writing and compilation of dictionaries, especially dealing with the principles that underlie the process of compiling and editing dictionaries. 4、 Major features of words: 背

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英语词汇与结构

英语词汇与结构 Document number：WTWYT-WYWY-BTGTT-YTTYU-2018GT

词汇与结构真题 1、He helped me ______ my homework. A with B to C about D of 2、- For tonight's homework, do pages 40 and 41 in the workbook. - Professor Hones, I think that is ________ work. A too much B much the more C too hard D hardest 3、I fell and hurt myself while I ________ basketball yesterday. A was playing B am playing C play D played 4、There ________ a book and some magazines on the desk. A is B are C have D has 5、The retired man is used to ________ his two dogs early in the morning. A exercise B exercising C exercised D exercises 6、I earn 10 dollars ______ hour as ______ supermarket cashier on Saturdays. A a… an B the… a C an… a D an… the 7、He has been writing for 3 years, but being a writer is not his ________. A chance B choice C change D character 8、A long time ago, I _______ in London for three years. A had lived B have lived C lived D have been living 9、Nancy is considered to be ________ the other students in her class. A less intelligent B the most intelligent C intelligent as well D as intelligent as 10、It is because he is kind and modest ________ he wins the respect of all presents. A what B which C why D that 11、He _______ lives in the house where he was born. A already B yet C still D ever 12、The race was so close that everyone was _________ at the finish.

初三英语词汇变形汇总

1，名词 人& 物的名字 比如，coffee, tree, shirt，nose，bus，rain father，teacher，Lucy 广义名词定义是 表示人，物，时间，地点和一些抽象概念的词artist book summer China idea 名词变化规律 1，+s，变复数winners，ideas 2，+y，ful 变形容词cloudy healthy helpful She refused to buy _____ (banana) yesterday. Many of my friends are_____(lawyer) It is too ____(noise), so it’s not ____ (help) to stay here. Yao Ming is a _______(success) player in NBA. Exercise is _______ (health) for the mind and the body 名词位置 1，介词后on the tree, by bus, with a book 2，形容词后 a green tree, a big bus, smart students

动词 动作的词 play, walk, kill, buy 时态 ---------------------------------------------- 昨天今天明天一般过去时一般将来时 动词变化规律 1，第一个动词负责时态s，ed 2，其它动词变成非谓语动词doing，to do（尚未发生） She _____ (enjoy) reading books,but she ___(play) games last year. They ___(finish) ____(walk) at six. Tom ___(plan) ____(exercise),but nobody ____(believe) him. If you give me time, I ________ (find) the solution. Tom made a living by _______(sell)small toys when he was young. I think tomorrow is a good time______(have)the party. I am learning how_______(swim).

英语单词是由字母组成的

英语单词是由字母组成的，字母构成音节。一般来讲有一个元音就是一个音节。含一个元音的词叫作单音节词，含两个或两个以上元音的单词叫作双音节或多音节词。单音节词都是重读音节，双音节和多音节词中一般有一个重读音节，其他的是弱读音节。 (1)开音节：开音节又分为绝对开音节和相对开音节。 由一个元音字母结尾的音节为绝对开音节。例如：no，I， me，my，be等。以一个元音字母加一个辅音字母(r除外) 再加一个不发音的字母e结尾的音节为相对开音节。例如：name，late，grade，game，rose等。开音节中的元音字母 一般都发字母表中的音。 (2)闭音节：闭音节是以一个元音字母加一个或几个辅 音字母结尾的音节。例如：not，thank，ten，am，six等。 重读闭音节就是所谓的元音字母不是发它本身的字母音 现在分词的构成规则是: 1.大多数动词直接在词尾加-ing，例如：go-going, work-working, study-studying, look-looking等。 2.以不发音的e字母结尾的动词，需去掉e再加-ing， 例如：make-making, write-writing, skate-skating等。 3.以重读闭音节结尾，末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词， 要双写这一辅音字母，再加-ing。例如： run-running,swim-swimming等。begin 和 star符合现在 分词构成规则的第三点.

listen /lisn/重读在第一个音节上,不符合第三点,所以他属于规则变化,直接加ing就好了.至于open是双写n加ing 的,

初三英语词汇变形

1，名词 人&物的名字 比如，coffee, tree, shirt，nose，bus，rain father，teacher，Lucy 广义名词定义是 表示人，物，时间，地点和一些抽象概念的词 artist book summer China idea 名词变化规律 1，+s，变复数winners，ideas 2，+y，ful 变形容词cloudy healthy helpful She refused to buy _____ (banana) yesterday. Many of my friends are_____(lawyer) It is too ____(noise), so it’s not ____ (help) to stay here. Yao Ming is a _______(success) player in NBA. Exercise is _______ (health) for the mind and the body 名词位置 1，介词后on the tree, by bus, with a book 2，形容词后 a green tree, a big bus, smart students

动词 动作的词 play, walk, kill, buy 时态 ---------------------------------------------- 昨天今天明天 一般过去时一般将来时 动词变化规律 1，第一个动词负责时态s，ed 2，其它动词变成非谓语动词doing，to do（尚未发生） She _____ (enjoy) reading books,but she ___(play) games last year. They ___(finish) ____(walk) at six. Tom ___(plan) ____(exercise),but nobody ____(believe) him. If you give me time, I ________ (find) the solution. Tom made a living by _______(sell)small toys when he was young. I think tomorrow is a good time______(have)the party. I am learning how_______(swim).

2012 英语词汇学论文 英文版

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