副词练习全集

副词练习全集

一、单项选择副词

1．A sudden stop can be a very frightening experience, ________ if you are driving at high speed. A．strangely B．especially

C．merely D．specially

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】

考查副词。A. strangely奇怪地；B. especially特别地；C. merely仅仅，只不过；D. specially 专门地。句意：突然停车是一种非常可怕的经历，尤其是当你在高速行驶时。故选B。

2．－You know, people have different opinions about the construction of the project.

－We welcome any comments from them, favorable or _______.

A．so B．otherwise

C．else D．rather

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】

考查词义辨析。句意：——你知道，人们对项目的建设有不同的看法。——我们欢迎他们

的任何意见，无论是赞成还是其他。A. so这样；B. otherwise其他方面的；C. else其他的，单个else作“否则”讲；D. rather相当。由“or”可知，前后两个词为选择关系。所以otherwise“其他方面的”符合语境。故B选项正确。

3．The task wasn’t easy, but we managed it __________.

A．anyhow B．anyway C．somehow D．some way

【答案】C

【解析】

略

4．Publishers don't see e-books as a threat to written books. ______________, they see them as an opportunity to draw in a new generation of readers.

A．Therefore. B．Anyway

C．Instead D．Besides

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

考查副词词义辨析。A. Therefore因此；B. Anyway无论如何；C. Instead相反；D. Besides此外。句意：出版商并不认为电子书会对书面书籍构成威胁，相反，他们认为这是一个吸引

新一代读者的机会。根据句意可知此处表示“相反、反而”，故C项正确。

5．All color fades, ________ under the impact of direct sunlight.

A．especially B．eventually

C．appropriately D．merely

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】

考查副词词义辨析。句意：所有的颜色都会褪色，尤其是在阳光的直射下。A. especially特别、尤其；B. eventually最终；C. appropriately适当地；D. merely仅仅。根据“under the impact of direct sunlight.”可知，此处表示“尤其是”，故A项正确。

6．He wasn’t to lift the case.

A．too strong B．enough strong

C．strong enough D．so strong

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

考查enough的用法。句意：他没有力气提起箱子。此处enough“足够”是副词，修饰形容词时放在形容词后面。故选C。

7．Let your child learn to be independent, for ______ he will leave home to lead his own life as a fully independent adult.

A．thankfully B．alternatively C．definitely D．eventually

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】

考查副词词义辨析。句意：让你的孩子学会独立，因为他最终会离开家，作为一个完全独立的成年人过自己的生活。A. thankfully感谢地；B. alternatively或者；二者择一地；C. definitely当然；明确地；D. eventually最终。依据句意可知，孩子最终会离家独立生活。故选D。

8．If you are invited to any special occasion such as a wedding or a celebration, you will have to be ________ dressed.

A．attractively B．controversially

C．conventionally D．appropriately

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】

考查副词辨析。A. attractively吸引人地；B. controversially有争议地；C. conventionally传统地；D. appropriately合适地。句意：如果你被邀请参加婚礼或庆典等特殊场合，你必须穿着得体。故D选项正确。

9．There is someone playing the guitar over there. Let's go and listen, shall we? Free entertainment, ________．

A．anyway B．though

C．therefore D．somehow

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】

考查副词词义辨析。句意：那边有人在弹吉他。我们去听听，好吗？不管怎么说，这是免费的娱乐。A. anyway不管怎么说；B. though尽管；C. therefore因此；D. somehow以某种方式。anyway“不管怎么说”符合句意。故选A项。

10．--Our company had a hard time last year.

--But we managed ______. Now everything is progressing steadily.

A．moreover B．meanwhile

C．somehow D．therefore

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

考查副词词义辨析。句意：--我们公司去年经历了一段艰难的时期。 ---但我们还是设法做到了。现在一切都在稳步发展。A. moreover 而且； B. meanwhile 同时； C. somehow 以某种方式； D. therefore 因此。根据句意和四个选项的内容可知，不管怎样，我们度过了难关，故选C。

11．You say you are innocent, but we have good reasons to think .

A．twice B．over

C．aloud D．otherwise

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】

考查副词的辨析。句意：你说你是无辜的，但是我们也有充足的理由在其他方面作考虑。

A. twice两次，两倍；

B. over结束，越过；

C. aloud 大声地；

D. otherwise否则，另外。故选D。

12．As a doctor, I spend most of the time with my patients, and that’s ________ it is in my day. A．how B．when C．why D．where

【答案】A

【解析】考查副词。句意：作为医生，我花费了多数时间和病人在一起，这就是我现在的生活方式。表示我是如何生活的，故选A。

13．Each working day，The Daily is updated on the website every hour，unless indicated. A．otherwise B．therefore

C．nevertheless D．moreover

【答案】A

【解析】句意：每个工作日，《日报》每小时都会在网站上更新一次，除非另有注明。otherwise意为“否则，另外”，符合语境。therefore因此；nevertheless然而，不过；moreover而且。

14．It’s so hot! The temperature must be __________ over 100 degrees!

A．very B．well

C．much D．still

【答案】B

【解析】句意：天气太热了！气温一定超过100度了。well over 远远超过，溢出，泛滥。故选B。

15．(山东实验中学二模)You can never be________careful，the road is icy and slippery. A．very B．too

C．quite D．rather

【答案】B

【解析】

考查副词用法。否定词not、never等与too连用时，意为“再……也不为过，越……越好”，其他几项均无此用法。

答案：B

16．Computer-controlled robots are taking over jobs in many industries, which used to be done _______.

A．artificially B．manually

C．comprehensively D．gradually

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】

考查副词词义辨析。句意为：计算机控制的机器人接管了许多行业中的工作，而这些工作过去都是手工完成的。artificially人造地，人为地，不自然地；manually手工地；comprehensively 全面地； gradually渐渐地。根据句意，选B。

17．Bicycling is good exercise; _______, it does not pollute the air.

A．nevertheless B．besides C．otherwise D．therefore

【答案】B

【解析】

句意：骑自行车是一种很好的运动，而且，还不污染空气。本题考查连词的用法。连词的选择主要从上下文的逻辑关系出发来考虑。此处，is good exercise和doesn’t pollute the air 之间应为顺承关系，所以选besides。而nevertheless“然而”表转折关系，otherwise“否则”表选择关系，therefore“因此”表因果关系，故都排除。

18．To celebrate her birthday, she invited over 500 people ______ her beautiful ship. A．board B．broad C．abroad D．aboard

【答案】D

【解析】考查相似词。A. board木板；B. broad 宽的；C. abroad在国外；D. aboard在船上。句意：为了庆祝她的生日，她邀请了500多人乘坐她的美丽的船。表示在船上，故选D.

19．Studies show that people are more _______ to suffer from back problems if they always sit before computer screens for a long time.

A．likely B．possible C．sure D．probable

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】

考查形容词。句意：研究表明，如果人们总是坐在电脑屏幕面前很长时间会有背部的问题。ABC都是“可能”，D项是“确定”，根据句意，C项错误；这里使用的是句型：Sb./Sth. is likely to do…，其他两个单词不能用于这个句型，故选A。

20．----You don’t go to that superm arket quite often, do you?

----No，I only go there ________ because it’s too far away from my house.

A．occasionally B．constantly

C．eventually D．frequently

【答案】C

【解析】

试题分析：考查副词。A. occasionally偶尔地；B. constantly连续不断地；C. eventually 最后；D. frequently频繁地。—你去那个超市不很经常，是吗？—是的，我只是偶尔去那儿，因为它离我的家太远。故选A。

考点：考查副词。

21．Sometimes the same word has ________ meaning，which can be ________.

A．different slightly；confused

B．slight different；confusing

C．slightly different；confusing

D．different slight；confused

【答案】C

【解析】

句意：有时候，同一个单词意义有一点细微的差别，这让人困惑。副词修饰形容词一般前置，“令人困惑的”是用现在分词形式的形容词confusing。

22．---I ’ m afraid that you might have got burnt in the big fire last weekend.

---Well, I .

A．mostly did B．nearly had C．almost did D．almost had

【答案】C

【解析】

试题分析：考查时态，由句子I ’ m afraid that y ou might have got burnt in the big fire last weekend； might have done表示对过去事情的不坑定推测，可以知道是一般过去式，所以用助动词did所以选C

考点：考查时态

点评：做时态题时，首先看时间状语，由时间状语判断时态；如果没有时间状语，从句子暗含的意思来判断句子时态

23．The girl used to be shy, but is ______ getting active in group work and is more willing to express herself.

A．gradually B．usually

C．previously D．merely

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】

考查副词词义辨析。句意：那个女孩过去很害羞，但现在团队合作越来越积极，（比以前）更愿意表达自己的想法。A. gradually逐渐地；B. usually通常，经常；C. previously以前；D. merely仅仅。故选A项。

24．Mike was ________ known before this award，but in fact he was a campus star in ball games and running even when he was in high school.

A．most B．little

C．best D．well

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】

考查副词辨析。句意：迈克在获奖以前鲜为人知，但实际上高中的时候他就是学校各项球类运动和跑步的明星了。根据转折连词but的前后语境可知，需用否定副词little修饰形容词known(知名的)。故B选项正确。

25．Take-off and landing procedures have been tightened after two jets ____ escaped disaster. A．hopefully B．narrowly C．suddenly D．practically

【答案】B

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查副词辨析及固定搭配。句意：两架喷气机差点出事故之后，起飞和降落的操作规程更加严格了。A. hopefully有希望地；B. narrowly勉强地，险些；C.suddenly突然地；D. practically尤其是，特别地。句中修饰动词escaped，要用副词形式。在两架飞机侥幸逃脱灾难（差点出灾难）后，起飞和降落程序更严格了。“narrowly escape”为固定用法，意为“侥幸逃脱”。故选B。

26．I had ______ wanted to rush outside and leave all the frustrating things behind but something told me I had to stay and face the music.

A．gracefully B．reluctantly C．essentially D．desperately

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】

考查副词词意辨析。句意：我迫切地想要冲出去，把一切烦心事都抛在脑后，但我却不得不面对现实。A. gracefully优雅地；B. reluctantly不情愿地；C. essentially本来；D. desperately迫切地。根据后文but something told me I had to stay and face the music.可知，此处应为“迫切想要做某事”。故选D项。

27．—How long will it take you to fly from Qingdao to Shanghai?

—________one hour, but I’m not sure.

A．Definitely B．Narrowly C．Roughly D．Exactly

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

考查副词词义辨析。句意：——坐飞机从青岛到上海要多长时间？——大约一个小时，但我不确定。A. Definitely当然；B. Narrowly 勉强地；C. Roughly大约；D. Exactly确切地。由but I’m not sure可知，说话人也不确定是不是一个小时到达，因此此处用“大约”符合语境。故选C项。

28．Don’t defend him any more. It’s obvious that he ___________ destroyed the fence of the garden even without apology.

A．accidentally B．carelessly

C．deliberately D．clumsily

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

考查副词辨析。句意：别再为他辩护了。显然他是故意把花园的围墙弄坏的，而且还不道歉。A. accidentally偶然地；B. carelessly粗心地；C. deliberately故意地，刻意地；D. clumsily笨拙地。根据前一句Don’t defend him any more.可推知，他是故意把花园的围墙弄坏的，故选C项。

29．This car is environmentally friendly because it uses electricity instead of gas. , it is less expensive.

A．Besides B．However

C．Instead D．Meanwhile

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】

考查副词。A. Besides另外；B. However然而；C. Instead 相反；D. Meanwhile与此同时。句意：这辆汽车是环保的，因为它用电而不用汽油。此外，它更便宜。结合句意可知答案为A。

30．I call him ______ ; even when there is not much to say.

A．now and then B．by and by

C．step by step D．more or less

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】

考查副词短语辨析。句意：即使没有太多的话要说，我也会时不时的给他打电话。 A. now and then 时而； B. by and by 不就之后； C. step by step 逐步地； D. more or less 或多或少。根据句意，结合四个选项可知是我时而会给他打电话，故选A.

31．To tell the truth, his behavior displeased me more than______.

A．somehow B．somewhere

C．somewhat D．sometimes

【答案】C

【解析】

试题分析：考查副词。more than somewhat意为“非常”。句意：说实话，他的行为让我非

常不快。

32．You can apply for a foreign university on the Internet by yourself, or ________ you can turn to a special agency which can do it for you.

A．appropriately B．alternatively C．additionally D．apparently

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】

考查副词词义辨析。句意：你可以自己在网上申请国外的大学，或者作为一种选择，你也可以求助于一个能帮你做这件事的特别机构。A. appropriately适当地；B. alternatively作为一种选择；C. additionally此外；D. apparently明显地。根据后文you can turn to a special agency which can do it for you.可知，此处表示“作为一种选择”符合语境，故选B项。

33．Food aid______ is not enough to ______ the problem _______ now.

A．only; solve; discussed B．alone; solving; being discussed

C．merely; solving; being discussed D．alone; solve; being discussed

【答案】D

【解析】考查副词和非谓语动词。句意：仅有食物援助对解决现在讨论的问题是不够的。merely只能做副词使用，表示“仅仅”作状语，alone是形容词修饰名词作后置定语；only做副词，表示“单独地；独自地”，根据语境，alone作后置定语修饰food aid，故第一空填alone；enough to do sth.是固定用法，to是不定式符号，故第二空填solve；第三空格作定语修饰the problem，discuss与problem是被动关系，由now推断，discuss表示正在进行的动作，故第三空填being discussed。故选D。

34．As a typist, the most important aspect of the job is to be able to type quickly and _____. A．faithfully B．actually C．roughly D．accurately

【答案】D

【解析】

本题考查副词。句意：作为一名打字员，这项工作最重要的一个方面就是快速、精确地打字。accurately 精确地。faithfully 忠诚地； actually 实际上，事实上； roughly粗糙地。

35．No one hates arguments more than Martin—he becomes miserable whenever they occur. ________, in his household, disputes are abundant.

A．Generally B．Actually

C．Unfortunately D．Roughly

【答案】C

【解析】

试题分析：C考查副词。A. Generally通常，大体上；B. Actually实际上地；C. Unfortunately 不幸地；D.Roughly粗略地。句意：没有比Martin更讨厌争吵－每当有争吵的时候他都很

痛苦。但是很不幸的是，在他家争吵很多。由此可判断此处只有选项C符合句意，故选C。

考点：考查副词

36．Although we haven’t got the accurate statistics, it is estimated that ______ 300 factories in this province closed down during the economic crisis.

A．absolutely B．relatively C．universally D．approximately

【答案】D

【解析】

试题分析：考查副词辨析。句意：我尽管我们不能有确切的数字，据估计在经济危机期间，这个省的300家工厂被关闭。absolutely绝对地；relatively相对地；universally普遍地，人人，到处；approximately大约，近似地，近于。故D正确。

考点：考查副词辨析

37．I’m not sure whether I can persuade him to give up the adventure.________，I will try my best.

A．Anyhow B．Somehow

C．Besides D．Therefore

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】

考查副词辨析。anyhow不管怎样，无论如何，符合句意。somehow不知怎么地；besides 而且，此外；therefore因此，所以。句意：我不确定我是否能说服他放弃冒险。无论怎样，我都会尽力。故A选项正确。

38．The composition is all right; there is room for improvement, _________.

A．whatever B．although C．however D．altogether

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

考查副词词义辨析。句意：这篇作文不错，然而也有改进的空间。A. whatever无论什么；

B. although尽管；

C. however然而；

D. altogether完全地，总之。结合句意可知，前后句为转折意义，故用表转折意义的副词“however”，故选C项。

39．What made them miss the deadline was not their lack of funding, but ________ their lack of planning.

A．even B．still

C．rather D．ever

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

考查副词。句意：使他们错过最后期限的不是缺少资金，而是缺少计划。A. even甚至；B. still仍然；C. rather宁愿；D. ever曾经。not...but rather表示“不是…相反而是…”，故选C。

40．Office furniture like chairs and sofas should be attractive as well as comfortable. A．manually B．visually

C．physically D．securely

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】

考查副词词义辨析。A. manually手动地； B. visually视觉上、外表上；C. physically身体上；D. securely安全地。句意：像沙发和椅子这样的办公家具应该既美观又舒适。根据句意可知此处是说“在视觉上吸引人”，故B项正确。

【精品】英语副词专项训练

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