2017年-2018年第一学期期末检测九年级英语题

2017年-2018年第一学期期末检测九年级英语试题

第一节完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16~25各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。

People once went hungry. A rich man who made bread and cakes sent for twenty of the

21 children in the town, and told them to take a loaf（条）of bread from a 22 every day till the hard days passed.

The hunger children came together 23 , and argued for the bread, because each wished to have the largest one. Finally they went away without even thanking the good gentleman.

But Gretchen, a poorly-dressed little girl, did not argue or 24 with the rest, but remained standing quietly far away from them. 25 the bad-mannered girls left, she took the smallest bread, which alone was left in the basket, kissed the gentleman’s hand, and went home.

The next day the children were as bad-mannered as before, and poor, shy Gretchen 26

a loaf hardly the size of the one she got the first day. When she came home, her mother cut the loaf open. Many new shining pieces of 27 fell out of it.

Her mother was very surprised and worried, and said, “Take the money back to the good gentleman at once, for it must have got into the dough（生面团）28 mistake. Be quick, Gretchen! Be quick!”

But when the little girl gave the rich man her mother’s 29 , he said, “No, no, my child, it was no mistake. I had the silver pieces put into the smallest loaf to give you. Always be as satisfied, quiet, and 30 as you now are. Go home now, and tell your mother that the money is your own.”

26. A. kindest B. smartest C. poorest D. thinnest

27. A. bowl B. basket C. kitchen D. fridge

28. A. luckily B. proudly C. silently D. excitedly

29. A. fight B. play C. talk D. jump

30. A. If B. When C. Because D. Unless

31. A. brought B. tasted C. received D. noticed

32. A. silver B. bread C. gold D. glass

33. A. in B. on C. with D. by

34. A. thanks B. message C. wallet D. praise

35. A. thankful B. friendly C. lively D. lovely

四、阅读理解(共25小题，计40分)

阅读下面短文，从每体所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能正确回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。

A

Last year, I went to Beijing Qizhi Special Education School for community service（社区服

务）.Before we took the bus, my friend asked me a question, “Why are you here” I did not know how to answer the question.

The school was not far from my school, but it looked like it was in a different world. A group of children were waiting for us. A boy walked toward me. He held my hands and pulled me to the ground. I kissed the earth and tasted nature.

I could not understand what he was doing at first, then I was very angry. Though I was very angry, I controlled my anger.

A teacher stopped this awkward（尴尬的）silence when she shouted at the boy. “What are you doing right here, right now” she said. “You will never see your mom again if you keep doing this. Now, say sorry!”“Sorry,” he cried fearfully and nervously. I said nothing, but I realized something about this child. After lunch I asked the teacher for information about the child’s parents.

She said that the child was very different from other students because of an illness. His family could not afford to treat him. He needed the kindness of his family, but they had abandoned him. So he depended on the support from the teachers and community service workers like us.

I suddenly realized I could answer the question my friend asked me at the beginning of the day.

Community service workers help others and make everyone feel better. There are so many people in the world that need help. Playing with lonely children may not make a big difference. But it can light a corner in the children’s hearts, making them know they are loved by people.

36. How did the writer reach Beijing Qizhi Special Education School

A. By train

B. By car.

C. By bus. C. By taxi.

37. Why did the writer get angry

A. Because a boy held the writer’s hands.

B. Because the writer did not like to taste nature.

C. Because a boy pushed the writer to the ground.

D. Because a boy was impolite to the writer.

38. The boy acted differently from others because _______.

A. he was sick

B. his parents didn’t like him

C. he was nervous and fearful

D. he always lived with teachers

B

39. The activity “Read to me” is produced by ____________.

We wish you spend wonderful hours of reading with children! This summer

holiday, we will invite some families to the program “Readers” to read aloud poems or books you

A. the experts

B. the readers

C. some parents

D. some children

40. CCTV will invite some families to the program “Readers”________.

A. in March B in April C.in July D.in September

41. The advice offered by the reading experts includes the following EXCEPT_______.

A.listen to your child read

B. read good books to your child

C. ask your child to express their ideas

D. stop reading when meeting new words

C

There was an eight-year-old girl named Jane Eyre who parents had passed away. Jane used to live with her aunt and her three spoiled(宠坏的) children. Her cousin always got her into trouble so her aunt did not want to look after her anymore. Soon, Jane was sent to a school far away home.

On her first day at school, the headmaster, Mr. Brock introduced Jane to the other pupils. He told them that no one was allowed to talk or sit beside Jane because she was a winched(坏) child. He punished her by making her stand in a comer that day. She was very sad and lonely. Nobody

dared to disobey(不服从)Mr. Brock or they would have to clean the school hall all night. The pupils had no enough food to eat and they were usually hungry. Jane felt very miscrable there.

Ten years later. Jane completed her schooling. She was glad get away from the school. She worked for a rich man named Mr. Rochester. Jane was asked to look after his young daughter, Adele. Jane liked working in the house. However, Mr. Rochester was a strange man. He was very quiet and always looked sad. Jane felt sorry for him and was kind to him. Jane would spend time talking to him. Soon, little by little, his sadness lifted.

42. Who did Jane live with before she was sent to a school

A. Her parents.

B. Her grandparents.

C. Her aunt and cousins.

D. Her brothers and sisters

43.. How would Mr. Brock punish the pupils who disobeyed him

A. He would take away t heir meals.

B. He would ask their parents to the school.

C. He would make them stand in a corner all day.

D. He would make them clean the school hall all night.

44. What does underlined word “miscrable” mean in this passage

A. 荣耀的

B.不幸的

C. 满足的

D. 遗憾的

45. According to this passage, which of the following is NOT TRUE about Mr. Rochester

A. He was a very rich man.

B. He asked Jane to look after his daughter.

C. He was very strange and quiet.

D. He was a happy man and liked t o help others.

D

Bike-sharing has swept across China, with an increasing number of people choosing bike riding instead of driving. The bike that the service company provides has GPS or Bluetooth on it, and those bikes can be easily unlocked with a smart phone and left anywhere in public.

Bike-sharing allows people to borrow a bike from one place and return it at another place easily.?

In some cities, we can see more and more people riding this kind of sharing-bikes. It’s very convenient to use the bikes if you have a smart phone. First, you have to download such an APP on your smart phone. Then what you need to do is to find a nearest bike through the APP, scan the QR code on the bike or connect your phone with the bike over a Bluetooth wireless connection. You will find the bike can be unlocked itself. Then you can enjoy your trip. What’s more, the greatest advantage of bike-sharing is that you can easily find one and never worry about where to park it. The cost of riding depends on the time that you spend. Normally, every hour you ride, you need to pay one yuan. It doesn’t cost so much, does it

??? At the same time, some people park the bikes in their own homes. Besides, some people don’t value the bikes. Now service companies are trying to solve the problem like being stolen.?

??? Technol ogy and science have changed our social lifestyles. We have to say bike-sharing brings us more convenience without doubt. And we also hope that people can not only enjoy it but also put it to good use.

46. From the first paragraph, we know ____________.

?? A. bike-sharing is invented in China???? B. sharing-bikes are used by some people

?? C. most peopl e in cities don’t drive ?D. sharing-bikes can be borrowed anywhere

47. The underlined word “scan” in Paragraph 2 probably means ____________ in Chinese.

?? A. 浏览???? ??B. 扫描?????? ?C. 审视???????? ?? D. 细查??

48. If you want to use a sharing-bike, you must ____________ first.

?? A. have a smart phone and download an APP

?? B. download an APP and pay for the trip ?

?? C. unlock the bike and download an APP

?? D. find a nearest bike and borrow it from anyone

49. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in this passage

?? A. Bike-sharing is very cheap.?????? ?B. Sharing-bikes may be stolen.

?? C. Sharing-bikes are easy to unlock.??? ?D. Bike-sharing is a kind of green transport.

50. The passage probably comes from a ____________.

?? A. science textbook?????????? ??B. tourist guide

?? C. website news report??????????? ?D. restaurant menu

E

The Silk Road went from China to Eastern Europe. It went along the north of China, India, and Persia and ended up in Eastern Europe near today's Turkey and the Mediterranean Sea.

It was called the Silk Road because one of the major products traded was silk cloth from China. Chinese silk was soft and of high quality. So people throughout Asia and Europe loved it very much. 51 . Even the Romans called China the "land of silk".

Besides silk, the Chinese also sold teas, salt, sugar, porcelain(陶瓷), and spices. Most of the goods was expensive. This was because it was a long trip and traders didn't have a lot of room for goods. They bought goods like cotton, ivory, wool, gold, and silver.

Traders traveled in large caravans. They would have many guards with them. 52 Most of the road was through dry land. So camels were popular ani mals for transport.

Although there was some trade between China and the rest of the world for some time, the silk trade developed quickly during the Han Dynasty which ruled from 206 BC to 220 AD. 53 During this time the Mongols controlled most of the trade road, and Chinese traders travel safely. Also, traders had a higher social position during the Mongol rule.

54 It not only helped to develop trade between different countries, but also helped

三、单词拼写（共5小题，满分5分）

根据句意完成句中已给出首字母的单词。请务必将1-5小题的答案写在答题卡的相应位置！

1. Never t_____ a man who always tells lies.

2. This deep river is d_____ for swimmers.

3. Could you please tell me your e-mail a______

4. Lily’s father works in Canada, so we h______ ever see him.

5. I think good friends should s______ everything with each other.

四、选词填空（共10小题，满分10分）

根据短文内容，选择适当的单词填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项只用一次，有两项剩余。请务必将1-10小题的答案写在答题卡的相应位置！

Did you know that the first bicycle were for sport and pleasure Some of the 1 bikes were toys for the rich. Today, people ride for many different 2 . Children ride bikes for fun. Your mum or dad may 3 to work or to the store. Some people, such as bicycle postmen, even use bikes to do their job.

The professional cyclists(自行车运动员) made the sport of cycling 4 . These players spend their time 5 and competing in national and international cycling events. They appear on television. They are front-page news in newspaper. Some have become the new athletes of the year in sports 6 .

But there is one professional cyclists 7 changed cycling history. He is Lance Armstrong. He won the Tour de France six times. The Tour de France is the greatest race in cycling. No one has 8 won this race so many times. But there’s more. In his cycling career(事业), Lance 9 to overcome cancer(癌症). As a cancer survivor(幸存者), Mr. Armstrong made the greatest comeback 10 cycling history.

五、阅读表达（共5小题，满分10分）

阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。

You see people in movies celebrating a white Christmas in England or the United States. But Christmas in Australian is different.

The holiday, celebrated on Dec 25, comes at the hottest time of the year in Australia. The temperature is usually about 30°C in most cities and can even be over 40°C. There is certainly no white Christmas in Australia.

Because it is so ho t, the tradition is to have a lunch outside and to swim in the pool or beach. Most people have a one-week holiday during this time, so they will travel to meet their family for Christmas lunch. Christmas lunch is usually a big meal of ham, turkey, salad and fresh seafood. (3) Family members all cook something different to bring to the big meal. I always enjoy Christmas lunch because there are lots of good cooks in the family. One year my aunt even made a delicious gingerbread house(姜饼屋) that we ate for desert.

Children get presents from “Santa Claus” and are always excited to play with them. (4) It is a fun time to play or swim in the pool with the other members of your family.

The sport of cricket(板球) is very popular in Australia and another tradition is to play a game of cricket in your backyard. I always enjoyed playing with my uncle and cousins when I was growing up.

So Australia might not have a white Christmas. But it is still a very exciting and fun time of the year.

请务必将41—45小题的答案写在答题卡的相应位置！

(一) 根据短文内容简要回答问题。

1. Why is there no white Christmas in Australia

___________________________________

2. What sports are mentioned in this passage

_________________________________

（二）将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。

3. ______________________________

4. ______________________________

（三）请给短文拟一个适当的题目。

5. _____________________________

九、书面表达(共1题，计15分)

现在各行各业都在为建设美丽中国，实现中国梦而奋斗。请根据下列图示，谈谈以下几种职业怎样做贡献的。作为学生，你又该怎么办？

要求：1

2

3

4

Now all the Chinese people are making their efforts to build beautiful China and achieve the Chinese Dream. _________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________

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人教版九年级英语期末考试试题及答案 集团标准化工作小组 #Q8QGGQT-GX8G08Q8-GNQGJ8-MHHGN#

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