人教版英语必修一至必修四语法知识复习与练习题含答案(详细版)
必修一至必修四语法知识复习
Book 1 Unit 1-2 直接引语与间接引语
直接引语到间接引语的转变注意间接引语中时态，人称，时间状语，地点状语以及其他部分要根据情况发生变化。
1.Mr Black said, “I have walked a long way this week.”
Mr Black said that ___ a long way ___.
A. I had walked … last week
B. h e had walked … that week
C. I walked … last week
D. he has walked … this week
如果引语部分是客观事实或真理，则变为间接引语，定语从句中时态不需要发生变化。
2. The teacher asked her, “Does the sun rise in the east?”
The teacher asked her ___ the sun ___ in the east.
A. if … rise
B. if … rises
C. whether … rose
D. whether did … rise
引语部分为一般疑问句，变为间接引语由连词whether或if 引导，后面用陈述句语序3. They said to us, “Are you afraid to leave this house?”
They asked us ___ afraid to leave ___ house.
A. that were we … this
B. th at we were … that
C. if were we … this
D. if we were … that
直接引语是特殊疑问句，变成间接引语，由相应的疑问词who ,whom, whose, how, when, why, where 等引导。句式…asked+疑问词+陈述句语序…
4. Jane said, “What did he hear about a week ago?”
Jane asked ___ about ___.
A. that he heard … a week ago
B. what he had heard … a week before
C. what he had heard … a week ago
D. if he heard … a week ago
直接引语是祈使句，变成间接引语，把动词原形变成动词不定式，并在动词不定前加tell, ask, order 的宾语。句式….tell, ask, order sb to do / not to do
Eg : The solider ordered:” Be quiet.”
→The solider ordered us to be quiet.
My teacher asked me :” Don’t laugh .”
→My teacher asked me not to laugh.
Book 1 Unit 3 现在进行时表示将来时
表示最近按计划或安排打算要进行的动作，可以用现在进行时表示将来时。
句子中一般有以下特点:
1. 表示位置转移的动词go come leave start arrive stay等
5. — What are you going to do tonight?
— I am going to attend the lecture, and then we ______ to the bookstore.
A. went
B. go
C. are going
D. have gone
6. --- I’m going to the States.
--- How long ___ you ___ in the States?
A. are; stayed
B. are; staying
C. have; stayed
D. did; stay
2. 表示交通方式、行程安排的动词fly, walk, ride, drive, take (a bus, a taxi),take off 等
7. Ladies and gentlemen, please fasten your seat belts. The plane ____.
A. takes off
B. is taking off
C. has taken off
D. took off
3.也可用于其他动词
8. I’ve won a holiday for two weeks to Florida. I ____ my mum.
A. am taking
B. have taken
C. take
D. will have taken
Book 1 Unit 4- Unit 5 Book 2 Unit 1 & Unit 5
定语从句
定语从句用于修饰名词，被修饰的名词成为先行词，引导定语的从句需要借助关系词/ 引导词
关系词的作用：1 在定语从句中代替先行词；
2 在定语从句中充当特定成分；
3 连接主语与定语从句
e.g．The man who lives next to us sells vegetables.
（who lives next to us 为定语从句，修饰先行词the man, 关系词who 在定语从句中代替the man，在句中作主语。）
关系代词关系副词
That 人、物主语、宾语（省）When 时间状语
Which 物主语、宾语（省）Where 地点状语
Who 人主语、宾语（省）Why 原因状语
Whom 人宾语（省）
Whose 人、物与名词搭配，做定语
★选择关系代词还是选择关系副词，要看定语从句缺少什么成分
9. — Where did you get to know her?
— It was on the farm _____ we worked.
A. that
B. there
C. which
D. where
10. — Where did you get to know her?
— It was on the farm _____ we visited last month.
A. what
B. there
C. which
D. where
11. I still remember the wonderful time ______ I had together with them in Xinjiang.
A. that
B. when
C. in which
D. on which
12. I still remember the wonderful time ______ we lived in America.
A. that
B. when
C. in which
D. on which
13. In the end, Japan and Korea reached the point ___ both sides sat down and had a peaceful talk.
A. where
B. that
C. when
D. Which
强调句it is / was ...that / who...与定语从句
判断：去掉强调句的结构完整，这是强调句，否则考虑定语从句
14. It was in Sichuan Province ______ the earthquake caused a great loss.
A. where
B. which
C. when
D. that
It was Sichuan Province ______ the earthquake caused a great loss.
A. where
B. which
C. when
D. that
非限制性定语从句不能用that，其他的关系词根据从句缺什么成分以及先行词是人是物进行选择
15. They will fly to Washington, _____ they plan to stay for two or three days.
A. where
B. there
C. which
D. when
16. By serving others, a person focuses on someone other than himself or herself, ______ can be very eye-opening and rewarding.
A. who
B. which
C. what
D. that
17. Great changes have taken place in that school. It is no longer what it was 20 years ago, ______ it was so poorly equipped.
A. when
B. which
C. what
D. that
18. I walked up to the top of the hill with my friend, __________ we enjoyed a splendid view of the lake.
A. which
B. where
C. who
D. that
非限制性定语从句中，which 和as 都可以指整个句子，但as 还有“正如”的意思，which放句末
19. Jim passed the driving test, _____ surprised everybody in the office.
A. which
B. that
C. this
D. it
Book2 Unit5介词+关系代词引导定语从句
1.某些动词，形容词，名词搭配，如talk to sb. 中的介词置于定语从句之前，这时则
要考虑使用介词+相应的关系代词的结构。
20. The computer, ______ he paid ￥3,000, was once owned by his uncle.
A. which
B. for which
C. that
D. to that
21. For many cities in the world, there is no room to spread out further, _____ New York is an
example.
A. for which
B. in which
C. of which
D. from which
22. Gun control is a subject _______ Americans have argued for a long time.
A. of which
B. with which
C. about which
D. into which
2.介词+关系代词代替关系副词，其中介词的选择看先行词的固定搭配
23. The reason _______ he was late again was that he was caught in a traffic jam in the rush hour.
A. which
B. in which
C. for which
D. of which
24. The football match _______ the students competed yesterday was very wonderful.
A. in which
B. which
C. in that
D. that
3.其他情况，如句子表达的需要，数词+of + 关系代词，whose + 名词= the 名词+ of
which等
25. His glasses, _____ he could see nothing, was taken away by a naughty boy.
A. which
B. without which
C. with which
D. without those
26. At last we found the hole in the wall _____ the mouse got into the house last night.
A. in which
B. which
C. through which
D. by which
27. Last week, only two people came to look at the house, _______ wanted to buy it.
A. none of them
B. both of them
C. none of whom
D. neither of whom
注意复习只能用that的情况（这里不多讲）
Book 2 Unit 2 – Unit 4 被动语态
（一般将来时的被动语态“将被做” will be done/ be going to be done，
现在完成时的被动语态“已经被做”have/ has been done
正在进行时的被动语态“正在被做” be being done）
1.时态的判断要看上下文的动作关系，有时可以通过句中的时间状语判断
2.主动被动的判断看主语是执行动作，还是承受动作
28. —Why don’t we choose that road to save time?
— The bridge to it ______.
A. has repaired
B. is repaired
C. is being repaired
D. will be repaired
29. It is said that a new robot _____ by him in a few days.
A. designed
B. has been designed
C. will be designed
D. will have been designed
30. --- Why does the Lake smell terrible?
--- Because large quantities of water ______.
A. have polluted
B. is being polluted
C. has been polluted
D. have been polluted
31. A new cinema _____ here. They hope to finish it next month.
A. will be built
B. is built
C. has been built
D. is being built
32. In the last few years thousands of films _________ all over the word.
A. have produced
B. have been produced
C. are producing
D. are being produced
33. He says that Mr. Zhang _____ to the factory next week.
A. is sent
B. would send
C. was sent
D. will be sent
34. — What do you think of store shopping in the future?
— Personally, I think it will exist along with home shopping but ___.
A. will never replace
B. would never replace
C. will never be replaced
D. would never be replaced
35. I like these English songs and they _____ many times on the radio.
A. taught
B. have taught
C. are taught
D. have been taught
Book 3 Unit 1 – Unit 2 情态动词
情态动词的学习，要结合具体的语境，可以借助中文表达帮助理解。
1.猜测的表达must(肯定) may(可能) might(可能弱) can’t(不可能)
2. can 表示猜测“可能”时，用于疑问句
注意：：：：：：：mustn’t 禁止
3.注意委婉表达, 回答不需要委婉(would- will / won’t could-can/ can’t)
Could you help me? Yes, I can.
4. 情态动词+have done
①原本... 表示对过去事情的懊悔等
②表示对过去事情的猜测：
must have done肯定做过
may / might have done可能做过
can’t / couldn’t have done不可能做过
5.几种一般疑问句的答语，，，，，，，祈使句回答
May I do ...? No, you had better not.
Need I do...? No, you needn’t.
Must I do...? No, you don’t have to./ No, you needn’t.
Remember to lock the door. I will.
Don’t forget to lock the door. I won’t.
6.shall 用于一，三人称表征询意见
Book 3 Unit 3 – Unit 5 名词性从句
1.名词性从句在句子中充当主语，表语，宾语，同位语等成分，需要有引导词引导（除了宾语从句中一种情况，即句子中第一个宾语从句中的that可以省略，其他都不能省略引导词）
2.首先判断从句类型：一般看从句的位置
宾语从句：及物动词或者介词后面
主语从句：句子开头
表语从句：系动词（be动词）后面
同位语从句：具体说明先行词（名词）的具体内容，注意几个常见的名词（news, idea, question, fact等）
其次判断从句缺不缺成分，用不用补充意思：
①不缺无意填that ②不缺补“是否”填whether/ if ③缺成分缺意思看情况，缺什么补什么
36.______ the baby could speak a full sentence made his parents very happy.
A. That
B. What
C. Why
D. If
37.______ the baby could speak made his parents very happy.
A. That
B. What
C. Why
D. If
38. _______we'll go camping tomorrow depends on the weather.
A. If
B. Whether
C. That
D. Where
39. That warm-hearted woman often helps _______ is in trouble.
A. who
B. whom
C. whoever
D. whomever
（Wh-ever 表强调）
3.区别同位语从句与定语从句：定语从句：先行词可以放回从句中，同位语从句，先行词不能放回从句中，先行词与同位语从句是等同内容。
40. I can’t accept the fact ________he passed away last year.
41. I can’t accept the fact ________he told me yesterday.
4.注意形式主语和形式宾语it，复习句型！！！！
It is necessary / important / impossible... that...
It is a pity / a shame...that...
find/ think/ consider / make it + adj. / n. +宾语从句
42. He didn’t make ____ clear when and where the meeting would be held.
A. this
B. that
C. it
D. these
43. We thought _____ strange that Tom did not come yesterday.
A. that
B. it
C. this
D. what
44._______ surprises me most is that the students can do so much homework every day.
A. It
B. What
C. That
D. Which
45.______ is still unknown when the president will make a public speech.
A. It
B. That
C. He
D. What
对比：46. ___is known to all that Beijing is the capital of China.
47._____is known to all is _____Beijing is the capital of China.
48.______is known to all, Beijing is the capital of China.
5. 陈述句语序
49.Can you make sure ____ the gold ring?
A. where Alice had put
B. where had Alice put
C. where Alice has put
D. where has Alice put
6.注意从句中(should) do的用法
●suggest / advice / insist/ request / command...+宾语从句中
●suggestion / require / request / command + 同位语从句
●suggestion / require / request / command ... is 表语从句
●It is necessary / important ...+ 真正的主语从句
50. It is suggested that we ________ to the park later.
A. will go
B. went
C. go
D. has gone
Book 4 Unit 1 主谓一致
详细看课件或笔记（熟记）
Book 4 Unit 2 – Unit 4 V-ing形式
1.V-ing形式在句子中作主语，宾语，表语，补语，状语
2.形式主语和形式宾语it，复习句型和短语
●It is no use doing sth.
●There is no telling/ knowing ...无法知道
●look forward to doing sth.
●The book is worth reading.= The book is worthy of being read.
3.要考虑时态和主被动
●Doing
●Being done
●Having done
●Having been done
51._______ the front door ______, he had to enter the room through the back door.
A. Seen, painted
B. Seeing, being painted
C. Being seen, being painted
D. Seeing, painting
52. ______the movie, she still wanted to go to the cinema again.
A. Watching
B. Being watching
C. Having watched
D. To watch
53. _______several time, he finally understand the meaning of the sentence.
A. Teaching
B. Being taught
C. Having taught
D. Having been taught
54.______ his telephone number, she had some difficulty getting in touch with Bill.
A. Not knowing
B. Knowing not
C. Not having known
D. Having not known
(有时两个动作时间先后不用特别强调，这个需要多做题，形成语感。)
4.如果逻辑主语不是句子的主语，则要补充doing的逻辑主语
55.Being a small boy, ________________.
A. my father took me with him to France
B. I went with my father to France
C. My father went with me to France
D. My father took me to France
56.Because his mother was ill, he had to take care of her.
改写句：________, he had to take care of her.
A. Being ill
B. His mother was ill
C. His mother being ill
D. His mother ill
5.否定not 都是放在doing前面
57._______ made the teacher very angry.
A. Tom’s not finishing his homework
B. Not Tom’s finishing his homework
C. Tom not finishing his homework
D. Not Tom finishing his homework
6.注意ing类形容词和ed类形容词的区别：interesting & interested, boring&bored, frightening & frightened等
58.This is a ________ movie and everyone was ____________.
A. moved, moving
B. moved, moved
C. moving, moved
D. moving, moving
7.注意固定ing短语的表达：generally speaking等
59. ______ all things into consideration, I dare to say it is not the best.
A. Taking
B. Taken
C. Being taken
D. To take
答案
1-5 B B D B C 6-10 B B A D C 11-15 A B A D A
16-20 A A B A B 21-25 C C C A B
26-30 C D C C C 31-35 D B D C D
36-40 A B B D 40. that (同从)
41-45 41. that/ which/ 省略（定从） C B B A
46-50 46.It 47.what;that 48.As C C
51-55 B C D A B 56-59 C A C A
人教版高中英语必修一知识点归纳
Unit 1 Friendship 1.be good to 对……友好 be good for 对……有益 be bad to…/be bad for…对…..有害 be good with .与…..相处融洽 2. add up 加起来增加 add up to 合计，总计 add… to 把……加到…… add that 补充说 3. not…until/till 意思是“直到…才” 4. get sth/sb done 使……完成/使某人被……(get用法小结) 5. calm down平静下来 6. be concerned about 关心关注 express/show concern about/for….. 对……表示关心as far as…..be concerned 关于，就…..而言 be concerned with/in (concern oneself with/in)涉及、与…..有关系 7. 当while, when, before, after 等引导的时间状语从句中的主语与主句的主语一致时，可将从句中的主语和be动词省去。 While walking the dog, you were careless and it got
loose. 8. cheat in the exam 考试作弊 9. go through 经历；度过；通过 10. hide away 躲藏；隐藏 11. set down 写下，记下 set about doing sth/set out to do sth 着手做某事 set off 出发 set aside 把… 放在一旁 12. I wonder if…..我不知道是不是…. 12. on purpose 故意地（类似介词和名词构成的短语相 当于副词功能） in surprise,惊讶地 by chance, 偶然地 by accident,偶然地 in turn,依次 by turns,依次，轮流 in groups,成群地，成组地 in return,作为回报地 13. sth happen to sb 某人发生某事 sb happen to do sth 某人碰巧做某事 sb happen to be ……某人碰巧是….. It so happened that ……正巧碰巧
人教版_高中英语必修一unit1_知识点总结
人教版_高中英语必修一unit1_知识点总结 Survey n. 纵览,视察,测量v. 审视,视察,通盘考虑,调查 1. we stood on the top of the mountain and surveyed the countryside. 我们站在山顶上,眺望乡村? 2. a quick survey of the street showed that no one was about. 扫视街道, 空无一人? Add v. 增加 1. he added some wood to increase the fire. 他加了一些木柴,使火旺些? 2. if you add 4 to 5, you get 9. 四加五等于九? 3. add up all the money i owe you. 把我应付你的钱都加在一起? Upset a. 烦乱的,不高兴 v. 颠覆,推翻,扰乱,使心烦意乱,使不舒服 1. i'm always upset when i don't get any mail. 我接不到任何邮件时总是心烦意乱? 2. he has an upset stomach. 他胃不舒服? 3. the news quite upset him. 这消息使他心烦意乱? Ignore v. 不顾,不理,忽视 1. i said hello to her, but she ignored me completely! 我向她打招呼, 可她根本不理我! 2. i can't ignore his rudeness any longer. 他粗暴无礼, 我再也不能不闻不问了? Calm n. 平稳,风平浪静 a. 平静的,冷静的 v. 平静下来,镇静 1. it was a beautiful morning, calm and serene. 那是一个宁静?明媚的早晨? 2. you should keep calm even in face of danger. 即使面临危险,你也应当保持镇静? 3. have a brandy it'll help to calm you (down). 来点儿白兰地--能使你静下来? Calm down vt. 平静下来(镇定下来)
高中英语人教版必修一知识点总结
高中英语人教版必修一知识点总结 Unit 1 Friendship Unit 2 English around the world Unit 3 Tracel journal Unit 4 Earthquakes Unit 5 Nelson Mandela - a modern hero 第一单元 1）add vt/vi加；添加；增添 add up合计加起来，但在口语中有时用于否定句，表示“莫名其妙，不说明问题”。add up to 总计共达，所有一切都说明，总而言之。 add sth（to sth）把……加到……里去。 add to 增加，扩建。 add 表示“继续说，补充说”。 区别add和increase add意思是“加，增加”，强调添加。或者表示将数字加起来求和。 increase“增加”，表示在数量，产量，尺寸，程度等方面的增加。 2）cheat v 欺骗；作弊n 骗子；作弊者；骗人的事 cheat sb of sth cheat sth out of sb 从某人处欺诈某物 cheat on/at/in 作弊，欺诈 3)list v 将事物列于表上；编事物的目录n 名单；目录；一览表 make a list of 造表，列……表 take…off the list 从表上去掉…… stand first on the list 居首位，列前茅 as listed above 如上所列 3）share share in 分享，分担，共用 share sth with sb 和某人共用/共享某事物 share out 分配，分发；得到股息，升股息 share（n.）in/of 一分，部分 4）trust vi/vt 信任，信赖；依赖 trust in 相信，信任，信仰 trust to 依靠（运气等），依赖 trust that… 希望，想 5）suffer vt/vi 遭受，受到，蒙受；受痛苦，受折磨，受惩罚，受损伤 suffer from 受……伤害；患……病痛 注意：suffer 和suffer from 都不能用于被动语态 6）calm vt/vi/adj. 使平静；使镇定。平静的，镇静的，沉着的。 calm down 平静下来，镇定下来 quite指人对外界事物感触的安静。对人时，侧重不激动，平静温和，不发表意见。still指完全没有声音或者没有动静，突然静止不动。 silent主要指人不爱说话，沉默不语。 7）concern
高一英语必修一知识点总结
高一英语必修一知识点总结-CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN
高一英语各单元知识点总结及重难点解析 ☆重点句型☆ 1. What should a friend be like 询问对方的看法 2. I think he / she should be…表示个人观点的词语 3. I enjoy reading / I'm fond of singing / I like playing computer games. 等表示喜好的词语 4. Chuck is on a flight when suddenly his plane crashes. “when"作并列连词的用法 5. What / Who / When / Where is it that... 强调句的特殊疑问句结构 6. With so many people communicating in English everyday, ... “with+宾语+宾补”的结构做状语 7. Can you tell me how to pronounce... 带连接副词 (或代词)的不定式做宾补的用法 ☆重点词汇☆ 1. especially v. 特别地 2. imagine v. 想像 3. alone adv. / adj. 单独，孤独的 4. interest n. 兴趣 5. everyday adj. 每天的，日常的 6. deserted adj. 抛弃的 7. hunt v. 搜寻 8. share v. 分享 9. care v. 在乎，关心 10. total n. 总数 11. majority n. 大多数 12. survive v. 生存，活下来 13. adventure n. 冒险 14. scared adj. 吓坏的 15. admit v. 承认 16. while conj. 但是，而 17. boring adj. 令人厌烦的 18. except prep. 除……之外 19. quality n. 质量 20. favourite adj. 最喜爱的 ☆重点短语☆ 1. be fond of 爱好 2. treat…as…把……看作为…… 3. make friends with 与……交朋友 4. argue with sb. about / over sth. 与某人争论某事 5. hunt for 寻找 6. in order to 为了 7. share…with 与……分享 8. bring in 引进；赚钱 9. a great / good many 许多… 10. have difficulty (in) doing 做……有困难 11. end up with 以……结束 12. except for 除……之外 13. come about 发生
人教版高中英语必修一知识点总结
人教版高中英语必修一知识点总结 人教版必修一各单元知识点总结 Unit One Friendship 一、重点短语 1.go through 经历，经受 get through 通过；完成；接通电话 2. set down 记下，放下 3. a series of 一系列 4. on purpose 有目的的 5. in order to 为了 6. at dusk 傍晚，黄昏时刻 7. face to face 面对面 8. fall in love 爱上 9. join in 参加（某个活动）； take part in 参加（活动） join 加入（组织，团队，并成为其中一员） 10. calm down 冷静下来 11. suffer from 遭受 12. be/get tired of…对…感到厌倦 13. be concerned about 关心
14. get on/along well with 与…相处融洽 15. be good at/do well in 擅长于… 16. find it + adj. to do sth. 发现做某事是… 17. no longer / not …any longer 不再… 18. too much 太多（后接不可数n.） much too 太…(后接adj.) 19. not…until 直到…才 20. it’s no pleasure doing sth 做…并不开心 21. make sb. sth. 使某人成为… make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事 二、语法----直接引语和间接引语 概念：直接引语：直接引述别人的原话。一般前后要加引号。 间接引语：用自己的话转述别人的话。间接引语在多数情况下可构成宾语从句且 不要加引号。 例： Mr. Black said, “ I’m busy.” Mr. Black said that he was busy. 变化规则
(完整版)人教版高中英语必修一语法知识点总结
人教版必修一各单元知识点总结Unit One Friendship 一、重点短语 1.go through 经历，经受 get through 通过；完成；接通电话 2. set down 记下，放下 3. a series of 一系列 4. on purpose 有目的的 5. in order to 为了 6. at dusk 傍晚，黄昏时刻 7. face to face 面对面 8. fall in love 爱上 9. join in 参加（某个活动）； take part in 参加（活动） join 加入（组织，团队，并成为其中一员） 10. calm down 冷静下来 11. suffer from 遭受 12. be/get tired of…对…感到厌倦 13. be concerned about 关心 14. get on/along well with 与…相处融洽 15. be good at/do well in 擅长于… 16. find it + adj. to do sth. 发现做某事是… 17. no longer / not …any longer 不再… 18. too much 太多（后接不可数n.） much too 太…(后接adj.) 19. not…until 直到…才 20. it’s no pleasure doing sth 做…并不开心 21. make sb. sth. 使某人成为… make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事 二、语法----直接引语和间接引语 概念：直接引语：直接引述别人的原话。一般前后要加引号。
人教版高中英语必修一知识点归纳总结
高中必修一到必修五主要语法点 必修一：直接引语和间接引语(宾语从句)；现在进行时表将来；定语从句 必修二：定语从句(非限定定从、定从中的介词前提)；被动语态(一般将来时、现在完成时及现在进行时的被动语态) 必修三：情态动词；名词性从句(主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句及同位语从句) 必修四：主谓一致；非谓语动词(V-ing) ；构词法 必修 2 第一单元,非限制性定语从句的第二单元一般将来时的主被动第三单元现在完成时的主被动第四单元 现在进行时的主被动第五单元介词+which/whom的用法 必修 3 一二单元情态动词的用法三单元宾语从句和表语从句四单元主语从句 五单元同位语从句 必修4 第一单元主谓一致第二单v-ing作主语和宾语的用法第三单元v-ing作表语,定语和宾语补足语第四单 元v-ing作状语第五单元构词法 必修5 第一单元过去分词作定语和表语第二单元过去分词作宾语补足语第三单元过去分词作状语第四单元 倒装句第五单元省略句 必修一各单元知识点总结 Unit One Friendship 一、重点短语 1.go through 经历，经受get through 通过；完成；接通电话 2. set down 记下，放下 3. a series of 一系列 4 on purpose 有目的的 5. in order to 为了 6. at dusk 傍晚，黄昏时刻 7. face to face 面对面 8. fall in love 爱上 9. join in 参加（某个活动）；take part in 参加（活动） join 加入（组织，团队，并成为其中一员） 10. calm down 冷静下来 11. suffer from 遭受 12. be/get tired of…对…感到厌倦 13. be concerned about 关心 14. get on/along well with 与…相处融洽 15. be good at/do well in 擅长于… 16. find it + adj. to do sth. 发现做某事是…
人教版高中英语必修一语法知识点总结
人教版必修一各单元知识点总结 Unit One Friendship 一、重点短语 1.go through 经历，经受get through 通过；完成；接通电话 2. set down 记下，放下 3. a series of 一系列 4. on purpose 有目的的 5. in order to 为了 6. at dusk 傍晚，黄昏时刻 7. face to face 面对面 8. fall in love 爱上9. join in 参加（某个活动）；take part in 参加（活动） join 加入（组织，团队，并成为其中一员） 10. calm down 冷静下来11. suffer from 遭受12. be/get tired of…对…感到厌倦 13. be concerned about 关心14. get on/along well with 与…相处融洽15. be good at/do well in 擅长于…16. find it + adj. to do sth. 发现做某事是…17. no longer / not …any longer 不再…18. too much 太多（后接不可数n.）much too 太…(后接adj.)19. not…until 直到…才20. it’s no pleasure doing sth 做…并不开心 21. make sb. sth. 使某人成为…make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事 二、语法----直接引语和间接引语 概念：直接引语：直接引述别人的原话。一般前后要加引号。 间接引语：用自己的话转述别人的话。间接引语在多数情况下可构成宾语从句且不要加引号。 例：Mr. Black said, “ I’m busy.” Mr. Black said that he was busy. 变化规则 （一）陈述句的变化规则 直接引语如果是陈述句，变为间接引语时，用连词that（可省略）引导，从句中的人称、时态、指示代词、时间状语、地点状语都要发生相应的变化。 人称的变化——人称的变化主要是要理解句子的意思 例：1. He said, “ I like it very much.”→He said that he liked it very much. 2. He said to me, “I’v left my book in your room.” →He told me that he had left his book in my room. 时态的变化
(完整word版)人教版高一英语必修一unit1知识点讲解及练习
单元要点预览 1.谚语：a friend in need is a friend indeed 患难见真情 A friend is like a second self. 朋友是另一个自我。 一、短语归纳 lought at 嘲笑hide away 躲起来 a series of 一系列 grow\be crazy about 对…十分狂热；十分痴迷 something to do with与…有关的某事、nothing to do with 与…无关happen to do sth 碰巧做某事at dusk: 黄昏时刻傍晚 face to face面对面Take care of 照顾Walking the dog 遛狗（ Pay for sth 为…付款Pack（sth）up将东西装箱打包 Finish sth\doing sth完成某事、完成做某事Stay awake 熬夜 end-of-term exam 期末考fall in love with 爱上 according to 根据make a list of 列清单 二、.词语辨析
四.重点词汇
1. upset adj. 心烦意乱的，不安的；不适的vt. (upset, upset) Don't upset yourself -- no harm has been done. 不要难过--并没有造成伤害。 2. concern v.担忧; 涉及; 关系到n. 担心，关注；（利害）关系[重点用法] as / so far as … be concerned 关于；至于；就……而言 be concerned about 关心 be concerned in sth. 牵涉到，与……有关，参与 3. settle vt. 安家；定居；停留vt. 使定居，安家；解决 1). The family has settled in Canada. 这家人已定居加拿大。 2）Try your best to calm yourself down.. [重点用法] settle down 镇定下来settle in 在…定居 4. suffer vt.& vi.遭受；忍受；经历 Do you suffer from headaches? 你常头痛吗? suffer from 感到疼痛﹑不适﹑悲伤等; 受苦; 吃苦头: 5. disagree vt. 不同意disagree with sb 不同意某人的观点 . Even friends sometimes disagree with each other. 即便是朋友也有时意见不一。 五.重点词组 1. add up 加起来 Add up your scores and see how many points you can get. 把你的得分加起来，看看你能得几分。
高中英语必修一知识点总结
第一单元 1）add vt/vi加；添加；增添add up合计加起来，但在口语中有时用于否定句，表示“莫名其妙，不说明问题”。add up to 总计共达，所有一切都说明，总而言之。add to 增加，扩建。 add sth（to sth）把……加到……里去。add 表示“继续说，补充说”。 区别add和increase add意思是“加，增加”，强调添加。或者表示将数字加起来求和。 increase“增加”，表示在数量，产量，尺寸，程度等方面的增加。 2）cheat v 欺骗；作弊n 骗子；作弊者；骗人的事 cheat sb of sth cheat sth out of sb 从某人处欺诈某物cheat on/at/in 作弊，欺诈 3)list v 将事物列于表上；编事物的目录n 名单；目录；一览表 make a list of 造表，列……表take…off the list 从表上去掉…… stand first on the list 居首位，列前茅as listed above 如上所列 3）share share in 分享，分担，共用share sth with sb 和某人共用/共享某事物 share out 分配，分发；得到股息，升股息share（n.）in/of 一分，部分 4）trust vi/vt 信任，信赖；依赖 trust in 相信，信任，信仰trust to 依靠（运气等），依赖trust that…希望，想 5）suffer vt/vi 遭受，受到，蒙受；受痛苦，受折磨，受惩罚，受损伤 suffer from 受……伤害；患……病痛 注意：suffer 和suffer from 都不能用于被动语态 6）calm vt/vi/adj. 使平静；使镇定。平静的，镇静的，沉着的。 calm down 平静下来，镇定下来silent主要指人不爱说话，沉默不语。 quite指人对外界事物感触的安静。对人时，侧重不激动，平静温和，不发表意见。 still指完全没有声音或者没有动静，突然静止不动。 7）concern be concerned about 担心，关心as/so far as…be concerned 关于，至于，就某人而言 have no concern for 毫不关心concern oneself in/with/about sth 忙于，从事；关心，关切 have a concern in 和……有厉害关系be concerned in/with 参与，与……有关 8）separate v/adj 分开，和……分手；单独的，分开的，不同的separate…from 使……和……分离9）reason without reason 不合理 lose one’s reason 失去理智，发狂by reason of 由于bring sb to reason 说服某人理智些within reason 合理listen to reason 听从道理reason sb into/out of sth 以理说服某人做/不做某事10）power beyond /out of one’s power =not within one’s power力所不及的，不能胜任的 in power 当权的，握有政权的come into power掌权，得势 11）habit form / make a habit of doing=make it a habit to do sth 养成做某事的习惯out of habit 出于习惯 be in the habit of 有……的习惯fall/get into a habit of 沾染（养成）……习惯 break（off）a habit=get out a habit 戒除一种习惯form good habits 养成良好的习 12）according to为介词短语，后跟名词，代词，不能很从句，表示“根据；按照；试……而定”。according to其后引出的信息应来自别人或者别处，不能来自说话者自己。 according to其后不能跟opinion，view等名词。 according as 相当于连词，后跟从句，意为“正像，根据，按照，如果”。 13）区别join；join in；take part in；attend join 参加某个组织或者团体（党派，军队等）
必修一英语知识点总结
必修一英语知识点总结 Unit 1 1. add up 合计 add up to 加起来是… add to 增加，促进 add …to … 把…加到…上 add that 补充说 2. upset ①adj.心烦意乱的；不安的；不适的 ②vt.使不安；使心烦 作为动词时，过去式、过去分词皆为 upset ，现在分词为 upsetting 3.ignore vt 不理睬，忽视 1) ignorance n. 无知 be in ignorance of 对…无知 out of ignorance 出于无知 2) ignorant adj. 无知的 be ignorant of 对…不了解 4. concern ① vt. 使担忧；涉及 ② n. 担心；关注 / 系 the concerned people 担忧的人 the people concerned 牵连到的人们 1) be concerned about/for 关心 2) be concerned with/in 牵涉到 3) as/so far as …be concerned 关于； 至于； 就…而言 5. set down 记下；放下；登记 1) set about doing 着手做某事 2) set of 动身；出发；引爆 3) set up 竖起；开设 4) set/put forward 提出；促进 5) set out to do 出发；着手做 6) set … aside 搁置 着手做 =by design 目的是 =with the purpose of 反义词： by accident/chance 7. in order to In order to 为了(位于句首 /句中 so as to 只位于句中 in order that 位于句首或居中 so that 引导结果状语从句，需加情态动词 may, might, could, can 等 8. power n. 能力，力量，权力 1) be in power 执政；掌权 =come to power = take power 2) have the power to do 有…的能力 3) beyond/out of one 's power v 某人力所不能及的 power 指职权 / 权力 或做某事所依靠的能力 energy 指人的精力，自然界能量 strength 指力量，力气 force 指自然界力量，暴力，军队力量，压制力 9. settle vt. 使定居 vi. 定居 settle down 安定；习惯于某种生活；认真做某事 settle down to doing sth.=get down to sth 着手认真做某事 settle in/into 安顿下来，适应 ... settleme nt n. 解决；定居 settler n. 殖民者 10. recover recover from 从……中恢复过来 recover sth. 获得某物 recover oneself 镇定下来 11. tired 7) set down to doing 6.on purpose 故意； for the purpose of
高中英语必修一知识点总结
欢迎使用，祝您学有所成。 第一单元 1）add vt/vi加；添加；增添 add up合计加起来，但在口语中有时用于否定句，表示“莫名其妙，不说明问题”。add up to 总计共达，所有一切都说明，总而言之。 add sth（to sth）把……加到……里去。 add to 增加，扩建。 add 表示“继续说，补充说”。 区别add和increase add意思是“加，增加”，强调添加。或者表示将数字加起来求和。 增加”，表示在数量，产量，尺寸，程度等方面的增加。 increase“ 2）cheat v 欺骗；作弊n 骗子；作弊者；骗人的事 cheat sb of sth cheat sth out of sb 从某人处欺诈某物 cheat on/at/in 作弊，欺诈 3)list v 将事物列于表上；编事物的目录n 名单；目录；一览表 make a list of 造表，列……表 take…off the list 从表上去掉…… stand first on the list 居首位，列前茅 as listed above 如上所列 3）share share in 分享，分担，共用 share sth with sb 和某人共用/共享某事物 share out 分配，分发；得到股息，升股息 share（n.）in/of 一分，部分 4）trust vi/vt 信任，信赖；依赖 trust in 相信，信任，信仰 trust to 依靠（运气等），依赖 希望，想 trust that… 5）suffer vt/vi 遭受，受到，蒙受；受痛苦，受折磨，受惩罚，受损伤 suffer from 受……伤害；患……病痛 注意：suffer 和suffer from 都不能用于被动语态 6）calm vt/vi/adj. 使平静；使镇定。平静的，镇静的，沉着的。 calm down 平静下来，镇定下来 quite指人对外界事物感触的安静。对人时，侧重不激动，平静温和，不发表意见。 still指完全没有声音或者没有动静，突然静止不动。 silent主要指人不爱说话，沉默不语。 7）concern be concerned about 担心，关心 关于，至于，就某人而言 as/so far as…be concerned have no concern for 毫不关心 concern oneself in/with/about sth 忙于，从事；关心，关切 have a concern in 和……有厉害关系 be concerned in/with 参与，与……有关 8）separate v/adj 分开，和……分手；单独的，分开的，不同的 separate…from 使……和……分离 9）reason lose one?s reason 失去理智，发狂 by reason of 由于 bring sb to reason 说服某人理智些
人教版英语必修一第一单元知识点详解
人教版英语必修一第一单元知识点修改贴切版 语言要点(模块) 一、短语归纳 ! 1. 做个好朋友to be a good friend 2. 做下列调查make the following survey 3. 合计总分add up the score 4. 得分get points 5. 心烦意乱地来到学校come to school upset 6. 不理睬铃声ignore the bell 7. 使你那个德国朋友平静下来calm down your German friend 8. 关心你朋友be concerned about your friend(s) 9. 松开了get loose 10. 不得不去户外遛狗have got to walk the dog outdoors 11. 帮他期末考试作弊help him cheat in the end-of-term exam 12. 列出理由make a list of reasons / list the reasons 13. 记下一连串的请求set down a series of requests 14. 根据问卷调查according to the questionnaire 15. 根据编辑的忠告according to the editor’s advice > 16. 为了分担你的困难in order to share your difficulties / troubles 17. 与老板相爱fall in love with the boss 18. 与我的同桌相处融洽get along / on well with my deskmate 19. 关心青少年be concerned about teenagers 20. 为了和老板面对面地交流in order to communicate with the boss face to face 21. 信任政府trust / believe in the government 22. 经历了太多的战争go through too many wars 23. 相邻的城镇neighboring towns 24. 相邻的国家neighboring countries 二、.词语辨析
高一英语必修一知识点归纳总结
高一英语必修一知识点归纳总结英语是高中时期比较重要的一门课程，高一时期打好英语基础尤为重要。下面就让给大家分享一些高一英语必修一知识点归纳吧，希望能对你有帮助! 高一英语必修一知识点归纳篇一 1.be good to对……友好be good for对……有益;be bad to…/be bad for… 2.add up加起来增加 add up to合计，总计 add…to把……加到…… 3.not…until/till意思是“直到…才” 4.get sth/sb done使……完成/使某人被…… 5.calm down平静下来 6.be concerned about关心，关注 7.当while,when,before,after 等引导的时间状语从句中的主语与主句的主语一致时，可将从句中的主语和be动词省去。 While walking the dog,you were careless and it got loose. 8.cheat in the exam考试作弊 9.go through经历;度过;获准，通过 10.hide away躲藏;隐藏
11.set down写下，记下 12.I wonder if…我不知道是不是… 12.on purpose故意 13.sth happen to sb某人发生某事 sb happen to do sth某人碰巧做某事 it so happened that……正巧碰巧 14.It is the first(second…)that…(从句谓语动词用现在完成时) 15.in one’s power处于……的控制之中 16.It’s no pleasure doing…做…没有乐趣 It’s no good/use doing sth.做某事是没好处/没用的 17.She found it difficult to settle and calm down in the hiding place.it做形式宾语 18.suffer from患…病;遭受 19.so…that…/such…thay… 20.get tired of…对…感到劳累疲惫 21.have some trouble with sb/sth.在……上遇到了麻烦 22.get along with sb/sth.与某人相处 23.ask(sb)for advice.(向某人)征求建议 24.make后接复合宾语，宾语补足语须用不带to的不定式、形
人教版高中英语必修一知识点复习提纲
人教版高中英语必修一知识点复习提纲 Unit 1 Friendship 1. be good to 对……友好 be good for 对……有益 be bad to…/be bad for…对…..有害 be good with .与…..相处融洽 2. add up 加起来增加 add up to 合计，总计 add…to 把……加到…… add that 补充说 3. not…until/till 意思是“直到…才” 4. get sth/sb done 使……完成/使某人被……(get用法小结) 5. calm down平静下来 6. be concerned about 关心关注 express/show concern about/for….. 对……表示关心 as far as…..be concerned 关于，就…..而言 be concerned with/in (concern oneself with/in)涉及、与…..有关系7. 当while, when, before, after 等引导的时间状语从句中的主语与主句的主语一致时，可将从句中的主语和be动词省去。 While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose. 8. cheat in the exam 考试作弊 9. go through 经历；度过；通过
10. hide away 躲藏；隐藏 11. set down 写下，记下 set about doing sth/set out to do sth 着手做某事 set off 出发 set aside 把…放在一旁 12. I wonder if…..我不知道是不是…. 12. on purpose 故意地（类似介词和名词构成的短语相当于副词功能） in surprise,惊讶地 by chance, 偶然地 by accident,偶然地 in turn,依次 by turns,依次，轮流 in groups,成群地，成组地 in return,作为回报地 13. sth happen to sb 某人发生某事 sb happen to do sth 某人碰巧做某事 sb happen to be ……某人碰巧是….. It so happened that ……正巧碰巧 14. It is the first (second…) time that…(从句谓语动词用现在完成时)(结构中的it 可换成this,that.) 15.be in power 当权 come into/to power掌权，上台
人教版高中英语必修一知识点总结
高中英语必修一知识点 第一单元 1.add vt/vi加；添加；增添 add up合计加起来，但在口语中有时用于否定句，表示“莫名其妙，不说明问题”。add up to 总计共达，所有一切都说明，总而言之。 add sth（to sth）把……加到……里去。 add to 增加，扩建。 add 表示“继续说，补充说”。 区别add和increase add意思是“加，增加”，强调添加。或者表示将数字加起来求和。 increase“增加”，表示在数量，产量，尺寸，程度等方面的增加。 2.cheat v 欺骗；作弊n 骗子；作弊者；骗人的事 cheat sb of sth cheat sth out of sb 从某人处欺诈某物 cheat on/at/in 作弊，欺诈 3.list v 将事物列于表上；编事物的目录n 名单；目录；一览表 make a list of 造表，列……表 take…off the list 从表上去掉…… stand first on the list 居首位，列前茅 as listed above 如上所列 4.share share in 分享，分担，共用 share sth with sb 和某人共用/共享某事物 share out 分配，分发；得到股息，升股息 share（n.）in/of 一分，部分 5.trust vi/vt 信任，信赖；依赖
trust in 相信，信任，信仰 trust to 依靠（运气等），依赖 trust that… 希望，想 5）suffer vt/vi 遭受，受到，蒙受；受痛苦，受折磨，受惩罚，受损伤 suffer from 受……伤害；患……病痛 注意：suffer 和suffer from 都不能用于被动语态 6）calm vt/vi/adj. 使平静；使镇定。平静的，镇静的，沉着的。 calm down 平静下来，镇定下来 quite指人对外界事物感触的安静。对人时，侧重不激动，平静温和，不发表意见。still指完全没有声音或者没有动静，突然静止不动。 silent主要指人不爱说话，沉默不语。 7）concern be concerned about 担心，关心 as/so far as…be concerned 关于，至于，就某人而言 have no concern for 毫不关心 concern oneself in/with/about sth 忙于，从事；关心，关切 have a concern in 和……有厉害关系 be concerned in/with 参与，与……有关 8）separate v/adj 分开，和……分手；单独的，分开的，不同的separate…from 使……和……分离 9）reason lose one’s reason 失去理智，发狂 by reason of 由于 bring sb to reason 说服某人理智些 within reason 合理
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