自考英语语法-改写句子练习

自考英语语法-改写句子练习

改写句子练习题

Using a question tag:

1.Bob rarely got drunk.

2.As far as I can remember, Tom used to live here.

3.He hardly ever shows up these days.

4.Don’t let the children eat a lot of sweets and ice creams.

Using a proper modal auxiliary:

5.Perhaps he was working for Simons.

6.It is not even barely possible that he made that mistake.

7.They were obliged to finance from short-term loans as the debts fell due.

8.To get laid off was the last thing he ever anticipated.

Using passive voice:

9.We must put an end to this state of things as soon as possible.

10.People are not paying enough attention to such kind of illness in this district.

11.Linda is teaching intensive reading class this semester.

12.According to them, only two tribes used to speak the ancient language of Aramaic.

Using a non-finite form:

13.I can’t imagine that he would ever agree to such a proposition.

14.My friend recommended that I should give up smoking.

15.When the report arrived, we began to assess them.

16.He felt that his spirit was lifted after hearing the news.

Using an exclamation:

17.She has a beautiful hat.

18.A large swarm of ants is approaching.

19.They are happy to see their parents.

20.These old man are very nice people.

Using a YES-NO question:

21.Bring me some paper, please.

22.He’s always telling me that I don’t plan for the future.

23.He has never been to Beijing.

24.She is a girl with great patience for the poor.

Using a relative clause:

25.He is a professional consultant. He can give you advice.

26.Lucy bought a new dictionary last week. He found it very useful.

27.William wants to become a judge. William’s brother is a lawyer.

28.She was afraid people consider she selfish. She was not selfish at all.

Using a disjunct:

29.It is true that I don’t like him at all.

30.I will say frankly that what he did is good for you.

31. It is nature that he will take care of his father.

32.It is more important that you should do more practice.

Using inversion:

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/db12051403.html,e and teach in our school. You won’t find such fine pupils anywhere else.

34.I have never seen a film that was so fascinating.

35.You can do anything else only if you have finished your work.

36.She didn’t read a single page the whole day.

Using coordination and/ or subordination:

37.She introduced me to her husband. I had met her husband in Paris.

38.The tests do not measure intellectual ability. Colleges use the tests to screen applicants.

39.You can come with me. You can stay at home.

40.I have money. I will buy a new car.

Using extraposition:(外置)

41.You will feel listening to him talk boring.

42.Meeting you in London that day was pleasant.

43.To see the poor kids in rags makes me feel sorry.

44.Whether you keep the money or give it away is none of my concern.

Using an appropriate cohesive device:

45.I inherited these skills from my father. Those skills have been put to the rest.

46.The girls were sorry to missed the singers. The girls arrived at the airport.

47.She won’t be back until you promise give her a pay raise. A pay raise is exactly what she wants.

48.The people were interviewed for the survey. The people were randomly selected.

Using subjunctive mood:

49.She has never been to Beijing. But she talked in a way that people believe the contrary.

50.I wish to own a house of my own.

51.A neighbor acted quickly and thus stopped the fire from spreading to the other floors.

52.She was not here. He behaved so rudely.

Using fronting:

53.He often travels alone all over the world.

54.Everyone should have a dream.

55.He used to be a professor of this famous university.

56.All admired her appearance while few could praise her personality.

Using cleaving:

57. They will enjoy their holiday in Beijing this summer.

58.I will arrive in Beijing on October 1st.

59.We shall call him professor Wang.

60.Now he can do nothing but wait.

答案：

1.Bob rarely got drunk,did he?

2.As far as I can remember, Tom used to live here,didn’t he?

3.He hardly ever shows up these days, does he?

4.Don’t let the children eat a lot of sweets and ice creams, will you?

5.He may works for Simons.

6.He couldn’t have made that mistake.

7.They had to finance from short-term loans as the debts fell due.

8.He never anticipated that he could get laid off.

9.This state of things must be put an end to as soon as possible.

10.Such kind of illness in this district is not payed enough attention to by people.

11.Intensive reading is taught by Linda this semester.

12.According to them, the ancient language of Aramaic used to be spoken by only two tribes.

13.I can’t imagine his agreeing to such a proposition.

14.My friends recommended me to give up smoking.

15.With the reports having arrived, we began to assess them.

16.He felt his spirit lifted after hearing the news.

17.What a beautiful hat she has!/How beautiful a hat she has!

18.How large a swarm of ants is approaching!/ What a large swarm of ants is approaching!

19.How happy they are to see their parents!

20.What nice people are these old man!

21.Can/could you bring me some paper please?

22.Is he always telling you that you don’t plan for the future?

23.Has he ever been to Beijing?

24.Is she a girl with great patience for the poor?

25.He who is a professional consultant can give you advice.

26.Lucy bought a new dictionary last week, which he found very useful.

27.William, whose brother is a lawyer, wants to become a judge.

28.She was afraid people consider she selfish, which she was not at all.

29.Truly speaking, I don’t like him at all.

30.Frankly speaking, what he did is good for you.

31.Naturally, he will take care of his father.

32.More importantly, you should do more practice.

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/db12051403.html,e and teach in our school. Nowhere would you find such fine pupils.

34.Never have I seen a film that was so fascinating.

35.Only if you have finished your work can you do anything else.

36.Not a single page did she read the whole day.

37.She introduced me to her husband, who I had met in Paris.

38.Colleges use the tests to screen applicants, not to measure intellectual ability.

39.You can come with me or stay at home.

40.I have money and I will buy a new car.

41.It is boring to listen to him talk.

42.It was pleasant to meet you in London that day.

43.It makes me feel sorry to see the poor kids in rags.

44.It is none of my concern whether you keep the money or give it away.

45.I inherited these skills from my father, which have been put to the rest.

46.The girls who arrived at the airport were sorry to have missed the singers.

47.She won’t be back until you promise give a pay raise, which is exactly what she wants.

48.The people who were interviewed for the survey were randomly selected.

49.She has never been to Beijing, but she talked as if she had been to.

50.I wish I owned a house of my own.

51.If the neighbor hadn’t acted quickly, the fire would have spread to the other floors.

52.If she had been here, he wouldn’t have behaved so rudely.

53.Alone he often travels all over the world.

54.A dream everyone should have.

55.A professor of this famous university he used to be.

56.Her appearance all admired while her personality few could praise.

57.It is in Beijing that they will enjoy their holiday.

58.It is on October 1st that I will arrive in Beijing.

59.It is professor Wang that we shall call him.

60.What he can do now is wait.

自考英语二怎么学

自考英语二怎么学 自考英语二怎么学 1 英语(二)词汇记忆方法 英语二词汇要求达到3800词，词组750.有的同学问是不是就只要背下册书的词汇就行了，回答是不够的，肯定是不够的，因为词汇没有说只考下册，上册也要背。但是有人说我短期内怎么记住这些大量的词汇呢?大家词汇学习第一个应该是有一定的时间，因为有的同学说一个星期或者两个星期教给你方法能够记住几千，他这个方法有点儿像变魔术，不太现实，我觉得词汇是一个积累。因为从心理学角度来讲学词汇有两个方向，一个方向是要把词汇学习的时候印象深刻，一个词能够像串葡萄似的串出一串来，比如同义词、反义词、近义词，应该把有关联的词相互记忆。第二，词汇一定得重复，从心理学角度学词必须这样。 2 英语(二)学习重点 英语是一种语言，任何语言都是由词和句子构成的，所以光会了词，不会把这些词组成句子是不行的，因此怎么组成句子呢?得知道组成句子的规则，还有一些习惯用法，你必须要了解这种语言的文化，所以说学英语光学词是不行的，因此是除了学词以外还得学词的用法以及文化，习惯用法就是一种文化，死背根本记不住。为什么记不住?背的这个词应该是灵活的，怎么灵活呢?这个词首先要知道词性是什么，做个句子，学了一个词不会做句子造一个短语，还要大声的念，李阳疯狂英语为什么风靡全国，就是要把词大声地念出来，这样从耳朵里能够听进去的，对大脑的刺激比眼睛里看见的要强得多，所以学习词汇的一个技巧要大声念，要组一个词或者组一个短语，这样记忆比光看两遍、写几遍要好得多。

3 英语(二)考前冲刺方法 最好的方法应该是做冲刺的题目，所谓冲刺的题目就是要做一些题目跟考试的真题一样的，每一部分都是给自己做测试，做模拟题，比如要设定时间是2个半小时，考试是2个半小时，你就要用2个 半小时做模拟卷然后做考试题，因为考试的真题都有答案，最后对 一下答案看得多少分。 4 英语(二)考试如何安排考场时间 考试时间安排，总有最后的翻译题来不及做的这种情况，所以我跟大家讲主观性题目，我刚才说了有30%，一定要留出足够的时间，至少三分之一的时间来做。有一部分比较难的，就像完形填空，那 个只有10分，但是有大部分同学在那儿花的时间太多了，完形填空 一段文章是比较难的，把10个空填进去，如果耗费了很多时间不值得。因为完形填空一般的同学语法知识比较差的话，做不好这道题。但是像第一个题目词汇结构题，如果有一定的语法知识这道题应该 是可以拿到分的。再有阅读理解题，也是30分，有的同学最后来不 及把文章仔细看，就随便乱选了很容易选错，所以把三分之一的时 间一定要留给阅读理解，还有三分之一的时间留给主观性题目就是 翻译题。 注意事项 备考英语(二)最大的资本就是课本，考生最少要留一个月时间，把课文从头到尾复习一遍，力求吃透课本知识。 重复学习法当感到知识已经掌握得的差不多的时候，再重复学一次。这一次也许会获得更深的印象和更多的体会。 换位思考法在自学中，不要老是把你自己当成是“学生”，处于被动地位，而要不断的把自己摆放到“先生”的位置上，采取主动，产生不同的想法来。

自考英语二复习资料汇总总结

重点单词扩充讲解： 1. organizational: a 组织上的 由此我们可以联想到：organize: v 组织；organization: n 组织；organizer: n 组织者 请看下列习题，选择该组词里恰当的词填空： 1). Last week, our school __organized_____ a spring outing. 2). The task calls for the highest _organizational_ skill. 3). China has joined World Trade _organization_________. 4). He is the ____organizer______ of the speech contest. Answers: organized, organizational, Organization, organizer 2. objective: n 目标； a 客观的，反义词subjective: 主观的 3. predict: v 预言、预示； 由此我们可以联想到：prediction: n 预言；predictable: a 可预测的；predictor: n 预言家 4. simplify: v 简化 由此我们可以联想到：simple: a 简单的；simply: ad 简单地，仅仅地；simplification: n 简化；simplified: a 被简

Exercises for the above words: 1). The machine is simple_____ in operation but complex in structure. 2). Shakespeare’s Romeo and Juliet in the original is beyond our capacity while __simplified__ edition is quite easy. 3). There is no point in arguing about it, becau se it is __simply_____ a question of procedure. 4). The _simplification_____ of working process freed the workers fro heavy labor. Answers: simple; simplified; simply; simplification 5. tendency: n 趋势、倾向；tend : v 倾向于…，tend to do sth e.g. old people have the tendency of getting fatter. Or old people tend to get fatter. 6. managerial: a 经理的、经营上的； 由此我们可以联想到：manage: v管理、经营；management: n; manager: n 经营者，管理者；manageable: a 可管理的、可经营的。 7. argue: v 争辩、争论，常用固定搭配：argu with sb about/over sth由于某事而同某人争论；argue sb into doing sth说服某人做某事；argue sb out of doing sth说服某人不

【全国自考历年真题10套】00831英语语法2014年4月至2019年4月试题

绝密★考试结束前 全国2014年4月高等教育自学考试 英语语法试题 课程代码：00831 请考生按规定用笔将所有试题的答案涂、写在答题纸上。 选择题部分 注意事项： 1．答题前，考生务必将自己的考试课程名称、姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔填写在答题纸规定的位置上。 2．每小题选出答案后，用2 B铅笔把答题纸上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在试题卷上。 一、单项选择题(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分) Choose the best answer from the choices given and blacken the corresponding letter A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. 1. How many ______ are there in the word “monotonous”? A. o B. oes C. o’s D. os 2. Do you think there’s any possibility of arriving at the gym by ______ bus and still having the time to play ______ basketball together? A./; / B. a; the C. the; / D./; the 3. Today, Mary learned in ______ school how to behave well at ______ table. A. the; / B./; / C. the; the D./; the 4. Listen, Diana. I don’t care if you ______ the bus this morning. But you ______ late for too many times. You're fired. A. have missed; came B. would miss; have come C. missed; have come D. are missing; came 5. It so happened that Mary’s car ______when Jack went to borrow it. A. repaired B. was being repaired C. was repaired D. had repaired

自考英语二单词(整理版)

a great many 很多 abolish vt.废除(法律，习惯等)；取消 above all 首先，首要 abroad ad.到国外；在国外 abuse vt./n.滥用，妄用；虐待，凌辱 academic a.学院的，学会的；学术的 accessible a.易接近的；易受影响的(to)；可理解的accompany vt.伴随，陪同；为…伴奏accomplish vt.完成(任务等) accountability n.有解释义务；负有责任achievement n.完成，达到；成就，成绩acknowledge vt.承认；表示感谢 acquire vt.获得，得到 acronym n.首字母缩略词 activate vt.使活动，使起作用 actor n.男演员 additional a.附加的，追加的；另外的 adjust vt.调整，调节；校准 adjustment n.调整 administration n.管理，经营；行政，行政机关advantageous a.有利的，有助的 adversely ad.相反地；不利地，有害地 afflict vt.使苦恼，折磨 aged a.年老的，老的 Alabama 阿拉巴马(美国州名) alarm n.警报；惊恐 vt.向…报警；打扰 Albert Einstein 爱因斯坦(美籍德国理论物理学家) Alex la Guma 亚力克斯?拉顾玛(南非作家) Alfrde Hutchinson 阿尔弗雷德?哈奇逊(南非作家) Alfred Whitehead 阿尔福雷德?怀特里德 allege vt.断言，宣称 alter vt./vi.改变，改动 Alvin Bronstein 阿尔文?布朗斯坦(人名) amplifier n.放大器 amusement n.娱乐，消遣 anaesthetics n.麻醉学 analyze vt.分析 and the like 等等，诸如此类 Andre Brink 安德烈?布林克(南非作家) Andrew Ferguson 安德鲁?福格森(人名) antithesis n.对偶，(修辞学)对句；对立，对立面apartheid n.种族隔离，种族隔离法 appliance n.应用，适用；用具，器械 applicant n.申请人，请求者 appoint vt.任命，委任(as)；约定，指定appointment n.任命；约会 appreciate vt.欣赏，鉴赏；正确评价，鉴别；感激appreciation n.欣赏，鉴赏；正确评价；感激，感谢appropriate a.适合的，恰当的，相宜的approximate a.近似的，大约的 v.近似，接近；使接近aptly ad.恰当地，贴切地；灵巧地 argue vt./vi.争辨，争论，辩论；说服 argument n.争论，辩论；论据，理由aristocracy n.贵族统治；贵族 aristocratic a.贵族的；贵族式的 Aristotle 亚里士多德 Arkansas 阿肯色(美国州名) arthquake n.地震 as a rule 通常；一般说来 as for 对于，至于 as fresh as paint 精神饱满 assault n.攻击，袭击；(军)冲击，突击，强击assemble vt.集合；装配 vi.集合 assembly n.集合；集会，与会者；装配，组装assignment n.分配，委派；任务，(课外)作业assumption n.假定，设想；承担，采取 astronaut n.宇航员 astronomer n.天文学家 Aswan Dam 阿斯旺水坝 at a disadvantage 处于不利地位 at a guess 凭猜测 at a stretch 连续不断地 at ease 自在的，舒适的 at present 现在；目前 at sea 在海上，在航海中；迷惑，茫然 attach vt.固定住，系；附加，隶属；使喜爱attacker n.攻击者 attain vt.达到；完成 attainment n.达到，到达；［常pl.］成就，造诣attendant n.侍者，服务员；出席者

2020年10月自考00831英语语法试题及标准答案

绝密★考试结束前 全国2020年10月高等教育自学考试 英语语法试题 课程代码：00831 1.请考生按规定用笔将所有试题的答案涂、写在答题纸上。 2.答题前，考生务必将自己的考试课程名称、姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔填写在答题纸规定的位置上。 选择题部分 注意事项： 每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题纸上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在试题卷上。 I. Choose the best answer from the choices given and blacken the corresponding letter A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. ( 1%X20=20%) 1.The police arrived and were telling him to calm down and put the knife down. A.he B. she C. they D. it 2.Many thanks to Adams fbr all his good deeds and contributions to the company all the while. A. going B. go C. goes D. gone 3.Only a small part of the people in prison today were sent there by a jury of their peers. A. a B. the C. one D. / 4.By the end of last year, this charity group more than 4,000 jobs fbr the unemployed. A. created B. had created C. has created D. would have created 浙00831#英语语法试题第1页（共6页）

自考英语二重点语法知识讲解

重点语法知识讲解 1．动词的时态和语态 动词的时态和语态一览表 时态语态一般现在时一般过去时一般将来时 主动被动 do are done did were done will do will be done 现在进行时过去进行时将来进行时 主动被动 are doing are being done were doing were being done will be doing现在完成时过去完成时将来完成时 主动被动 have done have been done had done had been done will have done will have been done 现在完成进行时 主动被动 have been doing 1．1 现在完成时 发生在过去的动作一直持续到现在，或对现在仍有影响。 现在完成时的标志： so far， by now/ up to now，for three years， since 1995， in the past two decades 1.2 过去完成时 过去的过去。 1）said, reported, thought 等引导的间接引语中。 He missed the train. He said he had missed the train. 2）hardly…when, no sooner… than句型中表示先发生的动作 No sooner had he got up than he received the call. 3）与过去事实相反的虚拟语气中

If I had tried harder, I would have won. I wish I had done better in the exam. 1.3 完成进行时 从过去一直持续到现在，没有间断。汉语提示语：一直 The water has been running the whole night. 1.4 过去时 过去某一具体时间发生的事，不考虑与现在的关系。 过去时的标志：yesterday， in 1995， last week，in the nineteenth century，five years ago 等等。 2．非谓语动词 2.1 非谓语动词一览表 非谓语动词形式意义 现在分词 一般式 doing 主动 , 正在进行 被动式 being done 被动 , 正在进行 完成主动式 having done 主动 , 已经完成 完成被动式 having been done 被动 , 已经完成过去分词 done 被动 , 已经完成 动词不定式 一般式 to do 主动 , 将要进行 被动式 to be done 被动 , 将要进行 完成主动式 to have done 主动 , 已经完成 进行主动式 to be doing 主动 , 正在进行 2.2. 非谓语动词作状语

05年4月自考英语语法试题及答案已校

2005年4月全国高等教育自学考试英语语法试题 一、单项选择题(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分) Chose the best answer from the choices given and put the letter in the blank. 1. The task force is supposed_____. A. to be getting reinforced B. that to be getting reinforced C. to being got reinforced D. that been got reinforced 2. He muffled his voice to avoid_____. A. having been identified B. to be identified C. identified D. being identified 3._____, I would call him in advance. A. Had I been you B. I were you C. Were I you D. I had been you 4. The company encourages _____ uniforms. A. to wear B. wears C. wearing D. have worn 5. What is _____ story you have ever heard? A. funnier B. a funniest C. the funnier D. the funniest 6. You may take an oral or written exam _____ you prefer. A. according as B. according to C. if D. whether 7. The Tower of London, _____ so many people lost their lives, is now a tourist attraction. A. which B. there C. where D. from it 8. Pride and prejudice _____ never failed to characterize the aristocracy. A. had B. has C. have D. are 9. Not only the players and the coach but also the referee _____ responsible for the defeat. A. were B. was C. is D. are 10. How often _____ your car _____? I think it ought _____ twice a week at least. A. is … washed, to be washed B. is … washed, to wash C. is … washed, to have washed D. has … been washed, to be washed 11. The noise of the desks _____ could be heard out in the street. A. having been opened and closed B. opened and closed C. being opened and closed D. to be opened and closed 12. I had hoped that Jennifer _____ a doctor, but she was not good at medicine. A. will become B. become C. would become D. becomes 13. Most people enjoy _____. A. to flatter B. to be flattered C. flattering D. being flattered 14. Congratulations on _____ to the university. A. having admitted B. being admitted C. admitting D. have admitted 15. As we went _____ in our investigation of the case, we had more evidence of a political conspiracy. A. far B. farther C. further D. farthest 16. _____ his immense fortune, he died a most unhappy man. A. Although B. With all C. With D. Because of 17. He takes no interest in studies; _____, he plays tennis all day. A. in short B. instead C. anyhow D. still 18. The factory was burned down last night; _____ many workmen were thrown out of employment. A. for this sake B. on that account C. in that case D. unfortunately 19. The old _____ usually self-conceited as age sometimes does tell. A. is B. will be C. are to be D. are 20. There _____ a tall building, several tennis courts and lots of non-deciduous trees on the center of the area. A. is B. are C. stand D. appears 二、选择填空题(本大题共6小题，每小题2分，共12分)

2011自考英语二考试重点及试题

2011自考英语二考试重点：Unit 06 历年考试重点及试题 自考英语二复习重点自考英语二自考英语复习资料【字体：小大】 自考英语二考试重点：Unit 06 历年考试重点及试题 1. Most today’s robots are employed in the automotive industry, _____they are programmed to take over such jobs as welding and spray painting . (99.4) A. as B. which C. when D. where 答案：D. 考点：where 引导的非限定定语从句，修饰automotive industry。 2. Robots differ from automatic machines in_____after completion of one specific task, they can be reprogrammed to be another one. (00.4) A. which B. that C. how D. whether 答案：B. 考点：in that 复合连词引导原因状语从句，表示“在于”。 3. Robots , already taking over human tasks in the automotive field, are beginning_____(see) in other industries as well. (00.4) (01.10) 答案：to be seen 考点：begin to do sth. 所以用动词不定式，而且用被动式。 4. Anyone______(want) to understand the industry of the future will have to know about robotics. (00.10)（01.4） 答案：wanting 考点：动词现在分词作定语修饰anyone。

自考 英语语法复习题

自学考试 英语语法复习题 单项选择题 Choose the best answer from the choices given. 1. Tom was disappointed that most of the guests _______ when he _____ at the party. A. left; had arrived B. left; arrived C. had left; had arrived D. had left; arrived 2. By the time he was twelve, Edison_____ to make a living by himself. A. wouldn?t begin B. has begun C. had begun D. was begun 3. He ____ his leg when he ______ in a football match against another school. A. broke; played B. was breaking; was playing C. broke; was playing D. was breaking; played 4. The students ____ busily when Miss Brown went to get a book she _____ in the office. A. had written; left B. were writing; has left C. had written; had left D. were writing; had left 5. Hello, I ____ you ____ in London. How long have you been here? A. don?t know; were B. hadn?t known; are C. haven?t known; were D. didn?t know; are 6. She can?t help ___ of her son. A. thinking B. to think C. to be thought D. have thought 7. The room was empty ___ a few chairs. A. except B. except for C. besides D. besides for 8. Four plus three ___ seven. A. equals B. equaled C. equaling D. equal 9. I?d rather that he ___ it blue. A. painted B. paint C. paints D. painting 10. The Browns ___ moving away on Saturday. A. is B. are C. will be D. has been 11. She said that it ___ snow. A. may B. can C. should D. might 12. Amy and her cousin just bought two new ___ coats. A. winters B. winter?s C. winters? D. winter 13. Today was ___ beautiful day that I couldn?t just keep myself indoors. A. a such B. such a C. a so D. so a 14. There is no decision ___ on your application. A. still B. so far C. yet D. thus far 15. I would appreciate ___ it a secret. A. that you keep B. you to keep C. your keeping D. that you will keep 16. Invite them only on those occasions ____ their late arrival will not cause you inconvenience. A. when B. that C. where D. which

2012版自考英语二大纲重点词汇

Unit 1 1. critical adj.批评的，爱挑剔的；危险的，危急的；决定性的；[物]临界的 2. position n. 位置, 职位; 状态, 立场vt. 安置, 决定...的位置 3. statement n. 声明, 陈述 4. question n. 问题,询问,争论点vt. 询问,怀疑vi. 问问题 5. evaluate vt. 评估,评价 6. compare vt.&vi. 比较,比喻,对照n. 比较，对照 7. consistent adj. 始终如一的, 一致的, 坚持的 8. directly adv. 直接地(立即,完全) 9. valid adj. 有确实根据的; 有效的; 正当的, 合法的 10. credible adj. 可信的, 可靠的 11. bias n. 偏见，斜纹vt. 使偏心 12. reflect v. 反映, 反射, 归咎 13. apply to 适用于, 运用于 14. take into account vt. 考虑(注意, 顾及, 体谅) 15. confidence n.信心；信任；秘密

16. please 请vt. 取悦,请,合心意vi. 取悦,愿意 17. infinite adj. 无限的,无穷的n. 无限 18. creativity n. 创造力, 创造 19. insignificant adj. 无关紧要的, 可忽略的，不重要的，无用的 20. commonly adv. 一般地,通常地，普通地 21. communication n.通讯，交流；传达；通讯联系，交通工具 22. inexact a.不正确的，不精确的（in-否exact-正确的，精确的） 23. incomplete a.不完整的 24. purpose n.目的，意图；用途 25. carry out vt. 实行(执行,实现) 26. be up to 由某人决定，是某人的责任 27. have an impact on vt. 对……有影响 28. be willing to 愿意，乐意 29. be interested in 对…感兴趣 30. on the other hand 另一方面

自考英语二汉译英重点复习资料

自考《英语二》汉译英重点复习资料自学考试备考工作正在火热进行中，考生们英语二科目复习得怎么样呢?以下是小编搜索整理的关于自考《英语二》汉译英重点复习资料，供参考复习，希望对大家有所帮助!想了解更多相关信息请持续关注我们()! 1、他由朋友陪同去听音乐会。 He was accompanied to the concert by his friend. 2、他已说服她改变决定。 He has argued her out of the decision. 3、在某种程度上，他的成功是由于幸运。 In part， his success is due to good luck. 由于is because / is brought about by 4、按照他的建议，手续已经大大简化。 According to his suggestion， the procedures have been greatly simplified. 5、电台预报明天天气会变冷。 The radio station predicts that it will be cold tomorrow. Broadcasting 6、黑洞产生很强的引力。 Black holes exert a strong gravitation pull. Gravity 7、由于管理不善，他的公司垮台了。

Because of bad management， his company collapsed. 8、80年代我国发射了多颗卫星。 Our country launched several satellites in the 1980s. (主动) Our country launched several satellites in the 1980s. (主动) Several satellites were launched in our country in the 1980s.(被动) 9、药物开始见效了吗? Has the medicine begun to operate? 10、如果我们认识了黑洞，黑洞就不那么可怕了。 If we understand black holes， they will not be terrible. 11、他的身影消失在黑暗中。 His figure was swallowed up in the dark. By darkness 12、安乐死的确能解除临终病的痛苦。 Euthanasia does end the suffering of dying patients. 13、你知不知道荷兰是欧洲唯一允许施行安乐死的国家。 Do you know (that) the Netherlands is the only country in Europe which permits euthanasia? 14、支持这一观点的医生并不意味着他们不关心病人。 Doctors for this view don‘t mean that they care

2014年全国自考英语语法试题

全国2014年4月自学考试英语语法试题 课程代码：00831 请考生按规定用笔将所有试题的答案涂、写在答题纸上。 选择题部分 注意事项： 1．答题前，考生务必将自己的考试课程名称、姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔填写在答题纸规定的位置上。 2．每小题选出答案后，用2 B铅笔把答题纸上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在试题卷上。 一、单项选择题(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分) Choose the best answer from the choices given and blacken the corresponding letter A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. 1. How many ______ are there in the word “monotonous”? A. o B. oes C. o’s D. os 2. Do you think there’s any possibility of arriving at the gym by ______ bus and sti ll having the time to play ______ basketball together? A./; / B. a; the C. the; / D./; the 3. Today, Mary learned in ______ school how to behave well at ______ table. A. the; / B./; / C. the; the D./; the 4. Listen, Diana. I don’t care if you ______ the bus this morning. But you ______ late for too many times. You’re fired. A. have missed; came B. would miss; have come C. missed; have come D. are missing; came 5. It so happened that Mary’s car ______when Jack went to borrow it. A. repaired B. was being repaired C. was repaired D. had repaired 6. The president thought it essential that the university ______ general education as a foundation for students’ future development. A. stresses B. stress C. stressed D. would stress 7. ______ it not for water, this world would be a lifeless place. A. Were B. If C. Was D. Had 8. You ______ driven 70 miles an hour. Now tell me what we shall do with this speeding ticket? A. needn’t have B. couldn’t have C. mustn’t have D. shouldn’t have 9. He admitted ______ in love with the girl, but felt too shy to even meet her. A. to fall B. fell C. falling D. fallen 10. Did you see a middle-aged man with a scar on his face ______ the street just now? A. crossed B. cross C. crossing D. has crossed

自考英语二词汇表-4500单词

1（in）ability to：（没）有…的能力 （in）capacity to：（没）有…的能力 a/an：art.一个 a great deal：大量，许多 a great many：很多 a variety of：种种；若干不同的 ability：n.能力，能耐 ability to do：做…的能力 able：a.有才能的，能够的 abolish：vt.废除（法律，习惯等）；取消 about：prep.关于 above：prep.在…之上 above all：首先，首要 abroad：ad.到国外；在国外 absent：a.缺席，不在 absolute：a.绝对的，完全的 absolutely：ad.完全地，绝对地；肯定地 abstract：a.抽象的n.摘要，梗概vt.提取；摘录要点 absurd a.荒谬的 absurdity：n.荒谬 abuse：vt./n.滥用，妄用；虐待，凌辱 academic：a.学院的，学会的；学术的 accent：n.重音；口音 acceptable：a.可以接受的 access：n.通道，入口；接近（或进入）的机会 accessible：a.易接近的；易受影响的（to）；可理解的 accident：n.意外；偶然事故 accompany：vt.陪伴，陪同；伴随，一起发生；伴奏 accomplish：vt.完成（任务等） accomplishment：n.完成；成就；[pl.]造诣，技能 accordance：n.一致，和谐；符合 according：ad.（与to构成介词）按照，根据 accordingly：ad.相应地 according to：根据… account：n.叙述，说明；帐户vi.说明（原因等） accountability：n.有解释义务；负有责任 accumulate vt.积累，积聚 accuracy：n.准确（性），精确（性） accurate：a.准确的，精确的 accurately：ad.准确的，精确地 ache：vi/n.疼痛 achieve：vt.完成 achievement：n.完成，达到；成就，成绩 achive：vt.完成，实现，达到，得到 acid：n.酸，酸性物质 a.酸的 acknowledge：vt.承认；表示感谢 acquaintance：n.认识，了解；相识的人， 熟人 acquire：vt.获得，得到 acronym：n.首字母缩略词 across：ad.交叉，横过 act：n. 行为，举动 act as：（林市）担任，充当，起…作用 act on：遵照…行为，奉行；作用于，影 响 act out：将…表演出来，（用行动）表示 出来 action：n.行动；作用（on） activate：vt.使活动，使起作用 active：a.活动的；活跃的 activity：n.活动，活跃；行动 actor：n.男演员 actual：a.实际的；真实的 AD：（或A.D.）（=Anno Domini）[拉]公 adapt：vt.使适应，使适合；改编vi.适应 （to） adapt……to：使…适应… add：v.增加 add up to：总和是，[口]总起来意味着 addition：n.加，加法；附加物 additional：a.附加的，追加的；另外的 address：n.地址，住址 adequate：a.充足的，充分的；胜任的 adjective：n.形容词 adjust：vt.调整，调节；校准 adjustment：n.调整 administration：n.管理，经营；行政，行 政机关 admire：vt.钦佩，赞美，赞赏 admit：vt.承认，供认；准许…进入，准 许…加入 admission：承认，供认；准许进入，准 许加入 adolescent：n.青少年a.青春期的；青少 年的 adopt：vt.采取，采用；正式通过；收养 advance：vi.前进，取得进展n.前进，进 展；预付 advanced：a.高等的 advantage：n.优点，优越；好处 advantageous：a.有利的，有助的 adventure：n.冒险，奇遇 adversely：ad.相反地；不利地，有害地 advertise：vt./vi.为…做广告；登广告 advertisement：n.（简写为ad）广告 advice：n.劝告 advise：vt.忠告，劝告 affair：n.事情，事件 affect：vt.影响，打动） afflict：vt.使苦恼，折磨 afraid：a.害怕的 Africa：n.非洲 African：n.非洲的 after：prep.在…后 after all：毕竟；终究 afternoon：n.下午 afterward：ad.然后 again：ad.又 against：prep.反抗 age：n.年龄 aged：a.年老的，老的 agent：n.代理人，代理商；起作用的人或 物 aggression：n.侵犯，侵略 aggressive：a.侵略的，好斗的；有进取心 的 aggressiveness：n.侵犯，侵略；进取精神 ago：ad.以前d agree：vi.同意 agreement：n.同意 agricultural：a.农业的 2 ahead：在…前 ahead of：在…前 aid：vt.帮助 aim：n.目标 aim for：瞄准；以…为目标 air：n.空气 airplane：n.飞机 Alabama：阿拉巴马（美国州名） alarm：n.警报；惊恐vt.向…报警；打扰 alarming：a.惊人的，吓人的 文案大全