八下英语每课一练答案

I．单项选择（15分）

( ) 1. I usually go to work ______ bike but today I go to work ______ a bus.

A. by, by

B. in, in

C. by, on

D. on, by

( ) 2. Kate, ______ girl, wants to be a teacher.

A. a 8-year-old

B. an 8-years-old

C. an 8-year-old

D. a 8 years old ( ) 3. Please _____ look outside. Look at the black board.

A. not

B. don’t

C. aren’t

D. can’t

( ) 4. Can you tell me ______ ?

A. What your name is

B. How does he get to school

C. he lives where

D. What time she leave home

( ) 5. Miss Smith is good ______ music, and she is good ______ her students.

A. at, with

B. for, at

C. with, in

D. to, with

( ) 6. He is a good student, so he is ______ on time.

A. usually

B. never

C. sometimes

D. always

( ) 7. I can ______ Chinese kung fu very well.

A. make

B. think

C. show

D. do

( ) 8. Scott has an interesting ______. He ______ at a radio station.

A. work, works

B. job, jobs

C. job, works

D. work, jobs

( ) 9. --What’s______ ? --It’s four o’c lock.

A. time

B. the time

C. times

D. the times

( ) 10. It’s 12 o’clock now. It’s time ______ us ______ have lunch.

A. to, to

B. for, to

C. for, for

D. to, for

( ) 11. We want some singers ______ our school show.

A. of

B. for

C. to

D. at

( ) 12. Jack can play ______ ping-pong but he can’t play ______ violin.

A. a, the

B. the, a

C. /, the

D. the, /

( ) 13. The train ______ Shanghai at 10. Let’s ______ the station before that.

A. arrives in, get to

B. arrives to , get

C. get, arrive

D. get to, arrive

( ) 14. -- ______ do you live from school? –About 5 minutes’ walk.

A. How far

B. How long

C. How many

D. How often

( ) 15. It takes me two hours ______ the homework.

A. do

B. doing

C. does

D. to do

II．从方框中选词并用其适当形式填空使句子完整正确（有两项多余）（10分）

help with, talk to, think of, be good with, follow the rules, come true, make one’s bed, make friends , go out, be strict with, be good at, do one’s homework,

1. _______________ Mr. Brown and you can know more about this school.

2. We are students. We must _______________ at school.

3. He gets up early and _______________ at 6:30.

4. Our math teacher _______________ us.

5. What do you _______________ the trip to Hainan?

6. We need you to __________ sport for the English-speaking students.

7. He often _______________ for dinner on weekends.

8. I’m sure, your dream can _______________.

9. My sister always _______________ first after school.

10. Come and join us and we can _______________ .

III．完成下列对话（10分）

(A) 从方框中选择恰当的句子将其序号填入空中使对话完整。

Dave: Can you go to the movies this evening, Emily?

Emily: No, I can’t. 1.______

Dave: Oh, that’s too bad. 2.______

Emily: You are lucky. I have so many rule s…

Dave: Like what?

Emily: 3.______

Dave: Really?

Emily: Yeah, I have to do my homework after school.

Dave: Oh, I do, too. 4.______

Emily: Well, I have to clean my room every weekend.

Dave: Ugh.

Emily: 5.______

Dave: I can’t, either.

A. I can go out, but I have to be home by ten o’clock.

B. And I can’t watch TV after school.

C. And I have to practice the guitar every day.

D. I can’t go out on school nights.

E. I can’t play basketball with my friends after school.

(B) 请在空中填入适当的话语使对话完整，所填话语可以是单词、词组或句子。

A: Hi, Mike! 6. ____________________________________?

B: I usually go to school at 7:20.

A: Oh, that’s early !

B: Yeah. I don’t like to 7.______________________ school.

A: 8._________________________________________?

B: I ride my bike t o school . It’s good exercise.

A: 9._____________________________ at home?

B: No, I eat lunch at school. Oh, it’s 7:20 now. Come on! 10.___________________!

A: OK, let’s go!

IV．完形填空（10分）

Frank and Dale ___1___ students. They are good ___2___ . They want to join some

___3___ .

There are ___4___ clubs in the school. They are the ___5___ club, math club, ___6___ club, music club ___7___ chess club. Frank wants to join the swimming club. ― I know I ___8___ swim very well, but I want to join the swimming club. I want ___9___ how to swim well.‖ ― ___10___ club do you want to join, Dale?‖ ―Well, I want to join many clubs.

I want to join the art club and the chess club. I can draw very well and I play chess every day.‖ Ans wers Dale.

（）1. A. is B. are C. am D. be

（）2. A. friends B. sisters C. friend D. classmates

（）3. A. class B. classes C. club D. clubs

（）4. A. lot B. a lot C. lot of D. many

（）5. A. swim B. swimming C. swims D. swiming

（）6. A. basketball B. sports C. English D. art

（）7. A. and B. so C. or D. but

（）8. A. can B. can’t C. are D. am

（）9. A. learn B. learning C. to learn D. learns

（）1. A. Why B. Where C. When D. What

V．按要求完成句子（10分）

1. He is often late for class.（变同义句）

He often ______________________ class.

2. The bus ride takes me 10 minutes .（划线提问）

___________________ the bus ride take you?

3. He has to do the dishes .（变否定句）

He _________________ do the dishes.

4. You can’t take photos here.（变同义句）

____________________ photos here.

5. She goes to school by bus.（变同义句）

She____________________ to school?

6. It’s 300 meters from his home to t he bus stop（划线提问）

_________________ from his home to the bus stop ?

7. How do you like Fushun?（变同义句）

What do you _______________ Fushun?

8. His home is 2 kilometers from his school.（变同义句）

He_____________ 2 kilometers ______________ school.

9. He exercises before breakfast. (划线提问)

__________________ does he exercise?

10. How does he get to school? I don’t know. (合为一句)

_________________________________________________

VI．汉译英(1－6小题每题1分，7、8小题第题2分)（10分）

1.今天晚饭我们不是吃鱼就是吃肉。

We eat_____________ fish _____________ meat for dinner this evening.

2. 他们靠溜铁索过河。

They _____________ a ropeway to _____________ the river.

3. 你爸爸每天开车去上班吗？

Does your father ______________________ every day?

4. 在学校里有太多的规则。

There are _____________________________ at school.

5. 你周末必须呆在家里吗？。

Do you ___________________ stay at home on weekends?

6. 课堂上听老师讲课很重要

It’s important to ________________ the teacher in class.

7. 你家离学校有多远？

___________________________________________________?

8. 我妹妹每天练习弹钢琴。

___________________________________________________.

VII．改错。写出每个句子是有错的一项，并改正（10分）

1. Can he plays the guitar? ( ) ____________

A B C D

2. Mary wants to know where does Bob lives. ( ) ____________

A B C D

3. The bus ride takes me two hours to get to home. ( ) ____________

A B C D

4. --What time do you usually get up? --On nine. ( ) ____________

A B C D

5. --How does the students get to school? --By bus. ( ) ____________

A B C D

VIII．阅读（15分）

(A) Tom and Mike are good friends. Sometimes they are good to each other. Sometimes they are not. But some of their classmates say they are like brothers.

One day they go out for a walk together. At noon they are very hungry and they go into a restaurant (饭馆) to have lunch. The waiter come up to them and asks，―What can I do for you?‖

―Please bring us two apples first，‖said Tom.

When the waiter puts the two apples on the table，Mike takes the big one at once. Tom gets angry. ―You are impolite (没礼貌). Why don’t you take the small one?‖ Tom asks.

―But I am right，‖ says Mike with a smile. ―If I let you take first, which one will you choose?‖

―Of course I’ll take the small one，‖says Tom. ―Yes，‖ Mike says，―If you take the small one，the big one will be mine. Don’t you think so?‖

―Oh，‖Tom can’t answer.

( )1. Tom and Mike are ________.

A. not always good to each other

B. not students in the same class

C. brothers

D. not classmates

( )2. One day they go out ________

A. to have lunch

B. to take a walk

C. to buy apples

D. to sit in a restaurant

( )3. The waiter brings them ________before the meal.

A. two eggs

B. two oranges

C. two apples

D. some milk

( )4. Mike takes the ________ apple.

A. good

B. big

C. small

D. right

( )5. Who eats the big apple finally (最后) ? ________.

A. Mike Tom C. Both Tom and Mike D. Nobody

(B) Many people like to travel by plane, but I don’t like it because an airport (机场) is usually far from the city. You have to get there early and wait for hours for the plane to take off（起飞）and it is often late. You can’t open the windows. You can’t choose the food. Planes are fast, but it still takes you hours to go out of the airport and into the city.

I like taking the train. I think trains are safe (安全的). Train stations are usually in cities. When you are late for a train, you can catch another one. You can walk around in the train and open the windows. You can see many interesting things on your way. I know it takes a little more time.

I also like cars. You can start your journey (旅行) when you want to, and you don’t need to go to a train station or a bus stop. Also you can take many things with you in a car. But sometimes there are too many cars on the road.

( )1. Why do many people like to travel by plane?

A. Because it’s fast.

B. Because you can go around in the plane.

C. Because it’s safe.

D. Because it’s cheap.

( )2. Which is NOT the good thing about the train?

A. It is safe.

B. It takes a little more time.

C. You can open the windows.

D. You can walk around in the train.

( )3. If you want to take a lot of things with you, what should you take to go out?

A. A bus.

B. A train.

C. A car.

D. A plane.

( )4. Which of the following is the bad thing about a car?

A. You can start your journey when you want.

B. You needn't go to a train station or a bus stop.

C. You can take many things with you in a car.

D. There are too many cars on the road.

( )5. What does the writer think of the plane, train and car?

A. He thinks it takes a lot of time to go to and out of the airport.

B. He likes to take a train because it takes a little more time.

C. He likes to take a car because he has a car.

D. He likes to take a plane because it is fast.

(C)任务型阅读

My friend, Tom lives a happy life.（1）He usually gets up at 6:00 . Then he goes for a walk. At 7:00 he comes back. He brushes his teeth and takes a shower. （2） Then he eats breakfast. After breakfast, he goes shopping（购物）with his friends. （3）他大约十点半到家。And he cooks lunch. After lunch, he goes to the club. He reads books and plays chess. He eats dinner at home at 6:00 pm. （4）the evening he likes watching TV. At around 9:00 pm he goes to bed.

根据短文内容，完成下列任务

1、对文中（1）处画线部分提问。

__________________________________________________________

2、将（2）处画线部分译成汉语：

__________________________________________________________

3、将（3）处画线部分译成英语。

__________________________________________________________

4、文中（4）处的横线上应填的介词是

__________________________________________________________

5、根据短文内容，下列句子中________是正确的。

A. Tom eats breakfast at 6:30.

B. Tom goes to the club in the afternoon.

C. Tom goes to bed at 10:00 pm.

D. Tom likes reading before he goes to bed.

IX．写作（10分）

你是Jim，请你给Dr. Know写一封不少于60词的信，告诉他你要遵守的各项规则和你的感受。Dear Dr. Know,

___________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________

Jim

参考答案

I. 1—5 C C B A A 6—10 D D C B B 11—15 B C A A D

II. 1 Talk to 2 follow the rules 3 makes his bed 4 is strict with 5 think of 6 help with 7 goes out 8 come true 9 does her homework 10 make friends

III. (A) 1 D 2 A 3 E 4C 5 B

(B) 6. What time do you (usually) go to school 7. be / arrive late for 8. How do you get / go to school 9. Do you eat lunch 10. Let’s go to school

IV. 1—5 B A D D B 6—10 D A B C D

V. 1 arrives late for 2 How long does 3 doesn’t have to 4 Don’t take 5 takes the bus 6 How far is it 7 think of 8 lives, from 9. When 10. I don’t know how he gets to school. VI. 1 either, or 2 go on, cross 3 drive to work 4 too many rules

5 have to

6 listen to

7 How far is it from your home to school / How far is your home from school / How far do you live from school

VII. 1. B play 2. C 去掉 3. D get 4. D at 5. B do

VIII(A) A B C B A (B) A B C D A

(C) 1. What time does he usually get up? 2. 然后他吃早饭。 3. He gets home at about / around half past ten. 4. In 5. B

IX 略

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