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航海英语补充习题

航海英语补充习题
航海英语补充习题

航海英语补充习题

a caing used for exhaust pipe from the engines.

funnel

messroom

galley

satellite antenna

A 烟囱是用做机器排气管的罩子。

housed in a plastic dome for weather protection.

funnel

messroom

galley

satellite anternna

D 卫星天线是包在塑料穹顶内以作天气保护。 where delicious food is cooked.

funnel

messroom

galley

satellite anternna

C厨房是美食烹饪之所。

where the crew eat their meals.

funnel

messroom

galley

satellite anternna

B餐厅是船员用餐之地。

used to moor the ship to the seabed to keep it sationary.

bulbous bow

anchor

bow thruster

propeller

B锚是用将船泊于海床以保持静止。

a roud-shaped underwater part in the front of the

purpose is to cre-ate less friction with water so that the ship moves more easily.

bulbous bow

anchor

bow thruster

propeller

A球鼻首是船前部的水下圆形部分。目的是减小水的摩擦力以便船舶更容易运动。

7------is placed in the front of the ship under the water,which eases berthing or ma-noeuvering sideways at slow speed.

bulbous bow

anchor

bow thurster

propeller

C首推器位于船的前部水下,其使船舶更容易靠泊或低速时侧向操纵。

man in charge of a ship is responsible for the

ship ,her cargo and the safety of the crew.

Oifficer

officer

Oifficer

D掌管船舶的人是船长。他对船、货及船员的安全负责。

the head of the Deck Department.

Chief Officer

Second officer

Third Officer

A 大副是甲板部的头。

is the signfor-------

station

exit

station

boat

C 这是集合的标志(图一)。

should always wear-------when working on deck.

suits

A甲板上工作时,你应当一直穿/戴安全头盔。

of the ship measured from extreme points of the ship forward and aft.

overall

perpendicular

breadth

A 总长是从船舶前后最末端量取的船舶长度。

13..---------is a point midway between the forward and the after perpendicular.

perpendicular

breadth

C 船中是从船舶前后柱间的中点。

at the midship section and taken from outside of the ship’s side shell plating on one side to the outside of ship’side shell plating on the other side.

overall

perpendicular

breadth

D 最大宽度是在船舶中部量取的、从船舶的一舷船壳板外缘量至另一舷船壳板外缘。

at midship section and taken from inside the ship’s shell on one side to inside the ship’s side shell on the other side.

breadth

breadth

B 型宽是在船舶中部量取的、从船舶的一舷船壳板内缘量至另一舷船壳板内缘。

taken from the lower most point of the keel to the summer loadline.

draft

draft

depth

D,Molded depth

A 最大吃水是从龙骨的最低点量至夏季载重线。 measured from the baseline to the summer loadline at the midship section.

draft

draft

depth

depth

B 型吃水是在船舯、从基线量至夏季载重线。 the depth of the vessel at ship’s side from the upper deck to the lowest point of the keel.

draft

draft

depth

depth

C 最大深度是沿船边由上甲板量至龙骨的最低点的船舶深度。

from baseline to top of the upper deck breadth at the ship’s side amidships.

draft

draft

depth

depth

D 型深是在船舯、从基线量至上甲板顶部。

at the top is -----It is 300 mm long and 25 mm wide with its upper edgs in line with the uppermost continuous watertight deck.

deck line

disc

line

load line

A 正顶端的是甲板线。它是300毫米长、25毫米宽,其上边缘与最上层连续水密甲板相平。

below the deckline is a circle whose outside diameter is is called the --------

deck line

disc

line

load line

B 垂直于甲板线下方是一外径为300毫米圆环。它称为载重圈。

22..A horizontal the 450-mm long and 25 mm wide

cuts through the loadline is called the ------- deck like

B. plimssoll dise

line

load line

C 450毫米长、25毫米宽的水平线切过载重圈。它称为载重线。

a ship is in tropical zone and in seawater of density 1025,she must not load to more than the upper edge of the line marked--------

B 当船舶在热带且海水密度为1025,她不能载重超过标志有T(热带)线的边缘。

a ship is in summer zone and in seawater of density1025,.she must not load to more than the upper edge of the line marked--------.

A 当船舶在夏季且海水密度为1025,她不能载重超过标志有S(夏季)线的上边缘。

a ship in winter zone and in seawater of density1025,she must not load to more than the upper edge of the line marked------

C 当船舶在冬季且海水密度为1025,她不能载重超过标志有W(冬季)线的上边缘。

the density of water is 1000, fresh water and in summer zone a ship may load to the upper edge of the line marked-------.

D 当水密度为1000,例如淡水且在夏季区域,船舶不能载重超过标志有F(淡水)线的上边缘。

foremost part of the upper deck is called the--------

tanks

A 上甲板的是前端的部分称为首楼。

the intermediate deck between upper deck and the inside bottom of the vessel.

tanks

B 二层舱甲板是在上甲板和船内底之间的中间甲板。

to a hold can be obtained throuth-----------

tanks

C 进入货舱可以通过小舱口。

formost and aftermost spaces of the vessel are the------.

tanks

D 船舶的最前端和最后端的舱室是尖舱。

strength and strong space for fule,lubricating oil,fresh water,salt(ballast)water and potable water.

double bottom

cofferdam

navigating bridge

superstructure

A 双层底提供强度和燃料、滑油、淡水、海水(压载水)及饮用水的储存空间。

and transverse separtions between the tanks,which are used to prevent liquids from leaking from one double bottom tank into the other ,are called------

bottoms

bridge

B 舱室间底纵向和横向分隔,其用于防止

液体由一双层底漏向另一双层底,称为隔离舱。

the wheelhouse with the control station,the chartroom where charts,pilot books and publications are kept,and the radio room.

doube bottom

cofferdam

navigating bridge

superstucture

C 航行驾驶台包括有控制台的驾驶室,存放海图、航行指南及出版物的海图室以及无线电室。

of the following equipment is for face and eye protection

helmets

and spectacles

apparatus

B 护目镜和眼镜 , 下列设备中哪个是用作面部和眼睛保护的

of the following equipment is for respiratory protection

helmets

and sepctacles

apparatus

C 呼吸器 , 下列设备中哪个是用作呼吸器保护的

of the following equipment is for hand and foot protection

helmets

and sepctacles

apparatus

and safety boots

D 手套和安全靴 , 下列设备中哪个是用作手和脚保护的

of the following equipment is for body protection

helmets

and sepctacles

aparatus

suits

D 安全服 ,下列设备中哪个是用作身体保护的

of the following equipment is for protection against drowing

helmets

aids

apparatus

suits

B 浮具 , 下列设备中哪个是用作防护淹水的

of the following equipment is for protection against hypothermia

helmets

aids

apparatus

suits

D 浸水衣 , 下列设备中哪个是用作防护高热的

hair should always be covered by--------when working with or near moving machinery.

helment

cap

ear plug

mask

B 安全帽, 用机械或在机械附近工作时,长头发应一直用安全帽罩起来。

generally be used when handing rough or sharp objects.

gloves

gloves

gloves

D 皮手套 , 皮手套应通常用于处理粗糙和尖锐的物体。

42.----------should generally best for handing acids,alkalis,various types of oils,solvents and chemicals in general.

gloves

gloves

C. PVC gloves

gloves

C Pvc手套应通常用于处理 SUANJIAN 酸碱各种油类溶剂和化学品。

working aloft (above 2metres) should wear_______or other arresting device at all times

safety harness with lifeline

safety net

life buoy

agarments

A 高空(2米以上)做业人员应一直穿戴有【救生索的安全带】或其他捕获装置

44..Before wore is commenced_____the officer responsible should ensure that power is shut off and warning notices posted on the bridge and in the machinery spaces.

the ship’s whistle

the funnel

the vicinity of radio aerials

the radar scanner

A 【在雷达天线附近】的工作开始前,架驶员应通知关闭电源并在架驶台和机器处贴警告通知。

work is commenced________,the officer responsible should inform the duty en-gineer to ensure that steps are taken to reduce as far as practicable the emission of steam, harmful gases and fumes.

the ship’s whistle

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【优质】航海英语阅读翻译+答案

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航海英语考试内容总结 ISM规则属于SOLAS公约的chapter IX “International Safety Management (ISM) Code” ISM宗旨The purpose of this Code is to provide an international standard for the safe management and operation of ships and for pollution prevention. ”Company” means the owner of the ship or any other organization or person such as the manager, or the bareboat charterer, who has assumed the responsibility for operation of the ship from the shipowner and who, on assuming such responsibility, has agreed to take over all duties and responsibility imposed by the Code. 船长Master`s responsibility and authority. 1 implementing the safety and environmental-protection policy of the Company; .2 motivating the crew in the observation of that policy; .3 issuing appropriate orders and instructions in a clear and simple manner; .4 verifying that specified requirements are observed; 5 reviewing the safety management system and reporting its deficiencies to the shore-based management.

航海英语154翻译

1.答案:D 下列哪种信号在救生艇上不配备?自动点火信号 2.答案:A 根据国际海事组织规则,反光带应该安放在救生艇外面 3.答案:D 下面哪一个在在救生筏上不需要---救生圈 4.答案:C 全封闭式救生艇的安全带已经检查过了吗? 5.答案:C 防火救生艇被发现是良好的 6.答案:B 我们每三个月测试防火救生艇的喷水防火系统,连同弃船训练。 7.答案:D 你的救生艇配备有锚爪拉索吗? 8.答案:C 在静水压力释放器上涂漆是被禁止的,因为它将会减弱灵敏度 9.答案:C 二氧化碳室的钥匙放在哪里?位于临近房间的“击碎玻璃”面卡的惹人注意的的墙壁上 10.答案:A 消防员装备由安全灯,防护衣,钢盔,呼吸器组成。 11.答案:C 关于莫卡托投影下面哪项不正确,它总是能提供真实的距离 12.答案:B 为什么在莫卡托海图上距离总是由最近的比例测量,因为它与每个纬度成比例 13.答案:A 什么是航向?航向是船舶指示的方向 14.答案:D 在北纬60度15分经度是多长?7.5海里 15.答案:C 关于磁罗经下面哪项是不正确的?磁罗经总是放在刚性结构里面 16.答案:C 关于旋转罗盘的用途下面哪项正确?旋转罗盘需要经常被核查 17答案:D 什么会影响回声探测仪的精度?水的温度和密度. 18.答案:A 当回声探测仪使用于一层淡水位于高密度海水之上的河口时将发生什么? 出现散射层 19.答案:D 关于GPS的用途,下列哪项是不正确的?GPS能在任何条件下提供实时 的位置 20.答案:A 毫无疑问雷达是一种非常重要的助航设备。但是值班驾驶员在使用的时 候应该注意到他的距离读 21.答案:D 关于雷达信标,下列哪项是不正确的?雷达信标能用来取代雷达 22.答案:D 雷达信标能帮助做什么?识别航标。 23.答案:B 电子海图和信息显示系统用来做什么?电子海图显示和信息系统 24.答案:C 航标协会浮标系统分为两类:侧标系统和界标系统 25.答案:B 侧标系统用于限制水道例如浮筒航道 26.答案:A 在侧面左手标,当从海上驶向岸时绿色浮标保持在右舷,红色在左舷 27.答案:D 关于分道通航制下列哪项是不正确的?当在分道通航制区域改变一般交 通规则 28.答案:C 你怎样进行移线定位?隔段时间获取一次陆标方位并且隔段时间测量所 走的距离 29.答案:C 在分道通航制区域谁有优先权?左舷来的船 30.答案:A 在欧洲,当驶向沿岸时将会看到航标协会右舷指示侧标是什么颜色?绿色 31.答案:D 当潮汐使海水每天升降两次形成流或者潮流,形成一种结果是流,或者形 成潮流 32.答案:C 当回落的时候,潮流将会有一段时间很小或者几乎没有。这叫做平潮 33.答案:B 两个高潮之间的平均时间是12小时25分钟,因为这个时候发生在月亮在 地球对面 34.答案:C 什么是潮高?最低天文潮上的水位 35.答案:A 正确使用VHF16频道和工作频道的方法是什么?在16频道上船舶能呼叫 其他的船,但是需要尽快的移动到工作频道

航海英语题库2010

海知识和专业的工作态度 57. When own ships position input to ECDIS wrong, what is the result? A. Nothing B. ECDIS will give warning C. ECDIS will automatically be switched off D. Position, range and bearing taken on the ECDIS will be wrong 答案:D当把拥有的船位错误输入电子海图显示与信息系统,结果会怎么样?显示在电子海图显示与信息系统上的船位,航程,方位将错误 58. What should you avoid when receiving work order? A. Having other people help you with your work B. Swearing C. Wasting time on having procedures explained D. Misunderstandings 答案:D当收到工作命令时应避免什么?误解 59. What kind of information dose the fire plan contain? A. Fire alarm signal, fire instruction and your assignment B. location of firefighting equipment onboard C. How to use firefighting equipment onboard D. Information on how handle different types of fires 答案:B消防计划包括哪些种类的信息?船上消防设备的位置 60. Do you need to measure oxygen levels before entering an enclosed space? A. Yes, always B. No C. Not if you measure for toxic gases D. Yes, but not if you ventilate properly first for 24 hours 答案:A当你进入一个密闭空间前你需要测量氧气浓度吗?是的,总是这样 61. What is the most important treatment concerning a foreign body in the eye? A. Rinsing of the eye B. …… anaesthetic C. Wring the eye-lid to prevent blinking D. Close the eye for a while 答案:A关于眼睛里的杂物最重要的处理方法是什么?清洗眼睛 62. What is the meaning of UEL? A. Upper exposure level B. Upper explosion level C. Upper explosive level D. Upper evaporation level 答案:C UEL的意思是什么?爆炸上限 63. In which way may intake of poisoning material not occur? A. By inhaling B. By skin penetrating and skin absorbing

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